An ontology for describing clinical signs and symptoms.
CSSO: Clinical Signs and Symptoms Ontology
Date
A date associated with an event in the life cycle of the resource.
Typically, Date will be associated with the creation or availability of the resource. Recommended best practice for encoding the date value is defined in a profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF] and follows the YYYY-MM-DD format.
腹部および消化器の症状
腹部の症状
Behavior that deviates from what is commonly accepted by a group or society.
異常行動
血圧異常
呼吸異常
心拍数異常
The spontaneous or induced termination of pregnancy before the fetus has developed to the stage of viability.
流産
意識異常
血液異常
皮膚の色の変化
胸部症状
循環システムの症状
Cognition, perception, emotional state and behavior system symptom
視覚、知覚、感情の状態および行動症状
分泌
耳の症状
目の症状
まぶたの症状
便の症状
食物および水分摂取システムの症状
胃腸の症状
A symptom that affects the entire body rather than a specific organ or location.
一般症状
頭と首の症状
頭部の症状
心臓の症状
血液システムの症状
免疫システムの症状
関節の症状
Any visible, local abnormality of the tissues of the skin, such as a wound, sore, rash, or boil.
病変
肝臓の症状
リンパ系の症状
口腔内出血
口腔の症状
筋肉の症状
筋骨格システムの症状
頸部の症状
神経システムの症状
鼻の症状
生殖システムおよび乳房の症状
呼吸システムの症状
感覚異常
皮膚の症状
Any condition that interferes with sleep.
睡眠障害
音声および発生システムの症状
膵臓の症状
こわばり感
乳房の症状
喉の症状
泌尿システムの症状
血管の症状
A condition of being feeble, fragile, frail, or decrepit or lacking physical strength, energy, or vigor.
衰弱
腹部疝痛
腹部不快感
Acute or chronic, localized or diffuse pain in the abdominal cavity.
腹痛
腹部圧痛
A localized collection of pus in part of the body, formed by tissue disintegration and surrounded by an inflamed area.
膿瘍
精神異常
A condition in which there is an abnormally low number of red blood cells in the bloodstream.
貧血
食欲不振
肛門痛
無呼吸
関節炎
An abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen.
腹水
無力
背部痛
An invasion of the bloodstream by bacteria.
菌血症
A condition of the bladder marked by increased frequency of contraction with associated desire to urinate.
膀胱過敏
出血
眼瞼炎
失明
A vesicle or bulla of the skin, containing watery matter or serum.
水疱
Abnormal presence of blood in the urine.
血尿
血性下痢
血便排泄
A tender, swollen area that forms around a hair follicle.
せつ
骨痛
A slow heart rate, usually under 60 beats per minute in adults.
徐脈
脳病変
乳房硬結
乳房痛
乳房圧痛
排尿時灼熱感
Necrosis in which tissue is changed into a dry mass resembling cheese.
乾酪壊死
A spreading inflammation of subcutaneous or connective tissue.
蜂巣炎
胸痛
A sensation of cold, with convulsive shaking of the body.
悪寒
Chronic cough is a cough characterized by an explosive expulsion of air from the lungs acting as a protective mechanism to clear the air passages or as a symptom of pulmonary disturbance marked by long duration, by frequent recurrence over a long time, and often by slowly progressing seriousness.
慢性咳嗽
A state of profound unconsciousness, characterized by the absence of spontaneous eye openings, response to painful stimuli, and vocalization.
昏睡
Impaired orientation with respect to time, place, or person.
錯乱
鼻づまり
An acute or chronic condition in which bowel movements occur less often than usual or consist of hard, dry stools that are painful or difficult to pass.
便秘
A forceful release of air from the lungs that can be heard.
咳嗽
The lack or loss of the ability to hear.
難聴
低塩酸症
深部膿瘍
変形
A state of mental confusion that develops quickly and usually fluctuates in intensity.
せん妄
Shedding of the cells lining the insides of the air sacs.
落屑
The secretion of sweat, especially the profuse secretion associated with an elevated body temperature, physical exertion, exposure to heat, and mental or emotional stress.
発汗
Excessive and frequent evacuation of watery feces.
下痢
陰茎分泌物
A sensation of faintness and whirling or an inability to maintain normal balance in a standing or seated position.
浮動性めまい
A state of impaired awareness associated with a desire or inclination to sleep.
眠気
乾性咳嗽
Difficult or painful sexual intercourse.
性交疼痛
Difficulty in swallowing or inability to swallow.
嚥下障害
A difficulty in breathing or shortness of breath.
呼吸困難
排尿痛
耳痛
A condition of abnormally large fluid volume in the circulatory system or in tissues between the body's cells.
浮腫
紅斑
焼痂
やに眼
眼痛
眼瞼痛
顔面腫脹
Physical and/or mental exhaustion that can be triggered by stress, medication, overwork, or mental and physical illness or disease.
疲労
Feces containing an abnormally large amount of fat.
脂肪便
胆嚢痛
A collection of inflammatory cells forming a microscopic lesion.
肉芽腫
Gum bleeding is a mouth symptom characterized by a copious discharge of blood from the blood vessels of the mucosal tissue that lies over the alveolar bone.
歯肉出血
歯肉痛
歯肉腫脹
頭痛
A disorder in which the red blood cells are destroyed prematurely.
溶血性貧血
肝腫大
Enlargement of the liver and the spleen.
肝脾腫大
高熱
A disorder marked by excessive sweating.
多汗症
高血圧
低血圧
The inability to achieve or maintain an erection long enough to engage in sexual intercourse.
勃起不全
A localized protective reaction characterized by increased blood supply and activation of defense mechanisms. It produces redness, swelling, heat, and pain.
炎症
A condition of abnormal excitability or sensitivity.
易刺激性
An intense, distracting irritation or tickling sensation that may be felt all over the skin's surface, or confined to just one area.
そう痒
A yellow discoloration of the skin, mucous membranes, and sclerae of the eyes caused by greater than normal amounts of bilirubin in the blood.
黄疸
関節痛
Pain on moving a joint, loss of range of motion, or reduced range of motion.
関節硬直
関節腫脹
関節圧痛
関節熱感
扁桃腫大
下肢痙攣
下肢痛
A condition characterized by an elevated number of white cells in the blood.
白血球増加症
A condition in which the number of leukocytes circulating in the blood is abnormally low.
白血球減少症
羞明
肝臓痛
歯の脱落
腰痛
Low-grade fever is a fever that does not exceed 38.5 degree centrigrade.
微熱
リンパ節炎
Any disorder characterized by a localized or generalized enlargement of the lymph nodes or lymph vessels.
リンパ節腫脹
リンパ管炎
A condition in which the number of lymphocytes increases above normal levels.
リンパ球増加症
A rash characterized by raised, spotted lesions.
斑状丘疹状皮疹
A general sense of depression or unease.
倦怠感
A distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant.
悪臭
An abnormal condition characterized by irritation of the brain and spinal cord.
髄膜症
Failure of two or more organ systems in a critically ill patient.
多臓器不全
A sudden intermittent pain in almost any part of the body.
筋痙攣
The slight, continuous contraction of a muscle.
筋緊張
筋力低下
筋肉痛
An unpleasant sensation characterized by gastrointestinal distress and an urge to vomit.
吐き気
An unpleasant sensation localized in the neck.
頸部痛
頸部腫脹
The death of cells, a portion of tissue, or a portion of an organ due to permanent damage of some sort, such as loss of blood supply, bacterial toxins, or physical or chemical agents.
壊死
新生物
Any defect or absence of function of a peripheral nerve or a system.
神経学的障害
The occurrence of excessive sweating during sleep.
寝汗
A small node that may form on a tendon and make it difficult to slide smoothly through its sheath.
小結節
An unpleasant sensation caused by stimulation of specialized nerve endings.
痛み
丘疹
丘疹水疱性発疹
Complete loss of strength in an affected limb or muscle group.
麻痺
An altered sensation often described as burning, tingling, or pin pricks.
錯感覚
Tiny purple or red spots on the skin resulting from hemorrhages within the dermal or submucosal layers.
点状出血
Thick mucus secreted by the tissues lining the airways of the lungs.
The coloration or discoloration of a part by a pigment.
色素沈着
An exudation of fluid from the blood or lymph into a pleural cavity.
胸水
Acute inflammation of the intercostal muscles and the muscular attachment of the diaphragm to the chest wall.
胸膜痛
An infection of the lung that can be caused by nearly any class of organism known to cause human infections.
肺炎
Extreme exhaustion or lack of energy or power.
疲はい
The presence of protein in the urine exceeding normal levels.
蛋白尿
The presence of an excessive number of white blood cells in the urine.
膿尿
Elevation of the pressure in the cranium.
頭蓋内圧上昇
発疹
直腸痛
直腸出血
限局性リンパ節症
A fever where the body temperature periodically rises and falls.
回帰熱
Any condition that affects breathing function or the lungs themselves and can result in failure of the lungs to function properly.
呼吸不全
Small slightly raised reddish pimples that are a distinguishing feature of typhoid or paratyphoid infection.
バラ疹
The free discharge of a thin watery nasal fluid.
鼻漏
感覚消失
A disease in which bacteria invades the bloodstream and circulates throughout the body.
敗血症
激しい頭痛
激しい痛み
A medical emergency in which the organs and tissues of the body are not receiving an adequate flow of blood.
ショック
Reaction to a particular irritant that results in inflammation of the skin and itchiness.
皮膚刺激
A superficial growth or patch of the skin that does not resemble the area surrounding it.
皮膚病変
A skin lesion characterized as a break in skin with loss of surface tissue, disintegration and necrosis of epithelial tissue, and often pus.
皮膚潰瘍
脾腫
A naturally occurring termination of a pregnancy.
自然流産
The substance that is brought up from the lungs and airway when a person coughs or spits. It is a mixture of saliva and mucus, and may contains may blood or pus.
喀痰
顎部のこわばり
頸部強直
The death of a fetus at any time after the twentieth week of pregnancy.
死産
A state of unresponsiveness in which a person seems unaware of the surroundings.
昏迷
Transient abnormal enlargement of a body part or area.
腫脹
乳房腫脹
皮膚腫脹
眼瞼腫脹
A dysphagia in which swallowing causes pain.
嚥下痛
Abnormally rapid heart rate, especially above 100 beats per minute in adults.
頻脈
呼吸数増加
涙目
リンパ節圧痛
Discomfort elicited through palpation indicates unusual sensitivity to pressure or touch.
圧痛
A painful spasm of the anal sphincter accompanied by an urgent desire to evacuate the bowel or bladder and involuntary straining that results in the passing of little or no matter.
しぶり
Inflammation of the throat, accompanied by dryness and pain.
のどの痛み
胸部絞扼感
Any pain or soreness within or around a tooth.
歯痛
震え
A prolonged tonic spasm of the muscles of the jaw.
開口障害
A site of damage to the skin or mucous membrane that is characterized by the formation of pus, death of tissue, and is frequently accompanied by an inflammatory reaction.
潰瘍
Frequent urination or urgency without an increase in the total daily volume of urine.
頻尿
尿意切迫
An abnormal condition in which blood is passed from the vagina other than during the menses.
膣からの出血
Discharge of secretions from the cervical glands of the vagina.
膣分泌物
血管病変
A small bladder or blister, containing clear fluid.
小水疱
A sensation of instability, giddiness, loss of equilibrium, or rotation, caused by a disturbance in the semicircular canal of the inner ear or the vestibular nuclei of the brainstem.
めまい
視覚障害
A forceful emptying or throwing up of the stomach contents through the mouth. It can include the complete inability to hold fluids or food in the stomach.
嘔吐
皮膚熱感
水性下痢
体重減少
A high-pitched whistling sound associated with labored breathing.
喘鳴
A condition of the body that does not get the right amount of the vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients it needs to maintain healthy tissues and organ function.
栄養不足
腹部膨満
Any disease or abnormal condition affecting a joint.
An inflammation or redness of the lining of the white part of the eye and the underside of the eyelid.
結膜炎
排尿減少
The loss of water and salts essential for normal body function.
脱水症状
A state of being depressed marked especially by sadness, inactivity, difficulty with thinking and concentration.
うつ状態
複視
眼瞼発赤
まぶたの圧痛
胃痛
The coughing up of blood or bloody sputum from the lungs or airway.
喀血
A serious inflammation of the meninges, the thin, membranous covering of the brain and the spinal cord.
髄膜炎
腎炎
An inflammation of bone and bone marrow.
骨髄炎
An inflammation that is accompanied by the formation of pus.
化膿性炎症
An eye showing dilation of conjunctival, episcleral or ciliary blood vessels.
目の赤み
Disorder characterized by the kidney's inability to filter wastes from the blood.
腎不全
皮膚硬化
Sudden, reflex, noisy expiration through the nasal cavities
くしゃみ
A sudden, violent, involuntary muscular contraction.
けいれん
乳様突起の腫脹
An abnormal decrease in the number of platelets involved in the blood.
血小板減少症
An inflammation of the urethra that is usually caused by an infection.
尿道炎
吐血
発育の症状
多尿
多飲症
過食症
The unintended flow of saliva outside the mouth.
よだれ
An unnatural condition marked by a deep or rough, harsh, grating voice, indicating an inflammation of the throat and larynx.
嗄声
A high-pitched crowing sound caused by croup, respiratory infection, and airway obstruction.
出血性皮疹
The shedding of the outermost membrane or layer of a tissue.
皮膚剥離
陰嚢痛
陰嚢腫脹
尿道分泌物
A state of extreme hyperextension of the body in which the head and heels are bent backward and the body bowed forward.
後弓反張
The initial skin ulcer of primary syphilis, consisting of an open sore with a firm or hard base.
硬性下疳
A burning sensation in the chest that can extend to the neck, throat, and face.
胸焼け
A condition due to high concentrations of ketone bodies in the body tissues and fluids.
ケトアシドーシス
すねの痛み
血球数減少
かすみ目
子宮圧痛
血液凝固
歯肉発赤
皮膚の圧痛
粘液便
Sputum that contains pus, composed of white blood cells, cellular debris, dead tissue, serous fluid and viscous liquid.
膿性痰
An any type of arthritis which involves several joints simultaneously.
多発性関節炎
心臓炎
Feeling of an object or substance that has been introduced from outside.
異物感
生殖システムの症状
A change in the time, size, amount, or frequency of bowel movements.
排便習慣の変化
The condition in which blood sugar concentrations fall below a level necessary to properly support the body's need for energy and stability throughout its cells.
低血糖
発育遅延
An increase in volume of normal cells in a tissue or organ.
過形成
A usually nonmalignant growth or mass protruding from a mucous membrane.
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