Human Ancestry Ontology
type: Ontology
version IRI: hancestro.owl
has ontology root term: ancestry category
has ontology root term: ancestry status
description: Human ancestry ontology for the NHGRI GWAS Catalog
license: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
version info: 2.7

editor preferred term
type: AnnotationProperty
editor preferred term: editor preferred term
has curation status: IAO_0000122
definition: The concise, meaningful, and human-friendly name for a class or property preferred by the ontology developers. (US-English)
term editor: PERSON:Daniel Schober
definition_source: GROUP:OBI:<http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi>

has curation status
type: AnnotationProperty
editor preferred term: has curation status
term editor: PERSON:Alan Ruttenberg
term editor: PERSON:Bill Bug
term editor: PERSON:Melanie Courtot

definition
type: AnnotationProperty

term editor
type: AnnotationProperty

alternative_term
type: AnnotationProperty

definition_source
type: AnnotationProperty

has ontology root term
type: AnnotationProperty
editor preferred term: has ontology root term
definition: Ontology annotation property. Relates an ontology to a term that is a designated root term of the ontology. Display tools like OLS can use terms annotated with this property as the starting point for rendering the ontology class hierarchy. There can be more than one root.
term editor: Nicolas Matentzoglu

term replaced by
type: AnnotationProperty

database_cross_reference
type: AnnotationProperty

has_exact_synonym
type: AnnotationProperty

part_of
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: has_part

has_part
type: ObjectProperty

hasEthnicPopulation
type: ObjectProperty

hasAncestryStatus
type: ObjectProperty

hasCountryOfOrigin
type: ObjectProperty

hasDemonym
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: isDemonymOf

isDemonymOf
type: ObjectProperty

location_of
type: ObjectProperty
inverse of: located_in

located_in
type: ObjectProperty

Republic of the Congo
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Middle Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001088
has_exact_synonym: Congo

Afghanistan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006882

Albania
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002953

Algeria
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000563

American Samoa
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003957

Andorra
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002948

Angola
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Middle Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001095

Anguilla
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00009159

Antigua and Barbuda
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006883

Argentina
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002928

Armenia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004094

Aruba
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004025

Australia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Australia/New Zealand
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000463

Austria
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002942

Azerbaijan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004941

Bahrain
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005281

Bangladesh
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003750

Barbados
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001251

Belarus
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006886

Belgium
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002938

Belize
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002934

Benin
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000904

Bermuda
type: Class
subclass of: country
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001264

Bhutan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003920

Bolivia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002511

Bosnia and Herzegovina
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006887

Botswana
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001097

Brazil
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002828

British Virgin Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003961

Brunei
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003901
has_exact_synonym: Brunei Darussalam

Bulgaria
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002950

Burkina Faso
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000905

Burundi
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001090

Cambodia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006888

Cameroon
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Middle Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001093

Canada
type: Class
subclass of: country
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002560

Cape Verde
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001227

Cayman Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003986

Central African Republic
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Middle Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001089

Chad
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Middle Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000586

Channel Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001539

Chile
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002825

China
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002845

Christmas Island
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Australia/New Zealand
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005915

Colombia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002929

Comoros
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005820

Cook Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00053798

Costa Rica
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002901

Croatia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002719

Cuba
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003762

Curacao
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00012582

Cyprus
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00453362

Czech Republic
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002954

Democratic Republic of the Congo
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Middle Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001086

Denmark
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Scandinavia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002635

Djibouti
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000582

Dominica
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006890

Dominican Republic
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003952

East Timor
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006913
has_exact_synonym: Timor-Leste

Ecuador
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002912

Egypt
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003934

El Salvador
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002935

Equatorial Guinea
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Middle Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001091

Eritrea
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000581

Estonia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002959

Ethiopia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000567

Faeroe Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
alternative_term: Faroe Islands
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00059206

Falkland Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001412
has_exact_synonym: Falkland Islands (Malvinas)

Micronesia (Federated States of)
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006897

Fiji
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Melanesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006891

Finland
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002937

France
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002940

French Guiana
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002516

French Polynesia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002918

Gabon
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Middle Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001092

Germany
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002646

Ghana
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000908

Gibraltar
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003987

Greece
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002945

Greenland
type: Class
subclass of: country
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001507

Grenada
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:02000573

Guadeloupe
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00067135

Guam
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006933

Guatemala
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002936

Guinea
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000909

Guinea-Bissau
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000910

Guyana
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002522

Haiti
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003953

Holy See
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003103

Honduras
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002894

Hong Kong
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003203
has_exact_synonym: China, Hong Kong SAR

Hungary
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002952

Iceland
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000843

India
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002839

Indonesia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003727

Iran
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004474
has_exact_synonym: Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Iraq
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004483

Isle of Man
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00052477

Israel
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002476

Italy
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002650

Côte d'Ivoire
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000906
has_exact_synonym: Ivory Coast

Jamaica
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003781

Japan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002747

Jordan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002473

Kazakhstan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004999

Kenya
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001101

Kiribati
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006894

Kosovo
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00011337

Kuwait
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005285

Kyrgyzstan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006893

Laos
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006889
has_exact_synonym: Lao People's Democratic Republic

Latvia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002958

Lebanon
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002478

Lesotho
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001098

Liberia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000911

Libya
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000566
has_exact_synonym: Libyan Arab Jamahiriya

Liechtenstein
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003858

Lithuania
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002960

Luxembourg
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002947

Macau
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003202
has_exact_synonym: China, Macao SAR

Madagascar
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001108

Malawi
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001105

Malaysia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003902

Maldives
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006896

Mali
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000584

Malta
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004017

Marshall Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00007161

Martinique
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003947

Mauritania
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000583
has_exact_synonym: Mauretania

Mauritius
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003745

Mayotte
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003943

Mexico
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002852

Moldova
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003897
has_exact_synonym: Republic of Moldova

Monaco
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003857

Mongolia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00008744

Montenegro
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006898

Montserrat
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003988

Morocco
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000565

Mozambique
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001100

Myanmar
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006899
has_exact_synonym: Burma

Namibia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001096

Nauru
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006900

Nepal
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004399

Netherlands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001549

Netherlands Antilles
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004019

New Caledonia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Melanesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005206

New Zealand
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Australia/New Zealand
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000469

Nicaragua
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002978

Niger
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000585

Nigeria
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000912

Niue
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Polynesia
alternative_term: Niue Fekai
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006902

Norfolk Island
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Australia/New Zealand
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005913

North Korea
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002801
has_exact_synonym: Democratic People's Republic of Korea

Northern Mariana Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003958

Norway
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Scandinavia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
alternative_term: Kingdom of Norway
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002699

Oman
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005283

Pakistan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005246

Palau
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Micronesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006905

Palestinian Territories
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002475
has_exact_synonym: Occupied Palestinian Territory

Panama
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Central America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002892

Papua New Guinea
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Melanesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003922

Paraguay
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002933

Peru
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002932

Philippines
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
alternative_term: The Philippines
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004525

Pitcairn Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Polynesia
alternative_term: Pitcairn
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005867
has_exact_synonym: Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands

Poland
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002939

Portugal
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
alternative_term: Portugese Republic
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002944

Puerto Rico
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
alternative_term: Commonwealth of Puerto Rico
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006935

Qatar
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005286

Republic of Ireland
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002943
has_exact_synonym: Ireland

Republic of Macedonia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006895
has_exact_synonym: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia

Romania
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002951

Russia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Class
    intersection of: Asia
    intersection of: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002721
has_exact_synonym: Russian Federation

Rwanda
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001087

Réunion
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00053746

Saint Helena
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000849
has_exact_synonym: St. Helena

Saint Kitts and Nevis
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006906

Saint Lucia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006909

Saint Martin
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005841

Saint Pierre and Miquelon
type: Class
subclass of: country
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003942
has_exact_synonym: Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:02000565

Samoa
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006910

San Marino
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003102

Saudi Arabia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005279

Scotland
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002639

Senegal
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000913

Serbia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002957

Seychelles
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005821

Sierra Leone
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000914

Singapore
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003923

Sint Maarten
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00012579

Slovakia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002956

Slovenia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002955

Solomon Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Melanesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005275

Somalia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001104

South Africa
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000553

South Korea
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002802
has_exact_synonym: Republic of Korea

South Sudan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00233439

Spain
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000591

Sri Lanka
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003924

Sudan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000560

Suriname
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002525

Swaziland
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Southern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001099

Sweden
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Scandinavia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002729

Switzerland
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002941

Syria
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002474

São Tomé and Príncipe
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Middle Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006927

Taiwan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005341

Tajikistan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006912

Tanzania
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001103
has_exact_synonym: United Republic of Tanzania

Thailand
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003744

The Bahamas
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002733
has_exact_synonym: Bahamas

The Gambia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000907
has_exact_synonym: Gambia

Togo
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000915

Tokelau
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006914

Tonga
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006916

Trinidad and Tobago
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003767

Tunisia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000562

Turkey
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000558

Turkmenistan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005018

Turks and Caicos Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003955

Tuvalu
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00009715

Uganda
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001102

Ukraine
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002724

United Arab Emirates
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005282

United Kingdom
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Europe
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002637
has_exact_synonym: U.K.

United States
type: Class
subclass of: country
alternative_term: U.S.
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002459
has_exact_synonym: United States of America

United States Virgin Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003959
has_exact_synonym: U.S. Virgin Islands

Uruguay
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002930

Uzbekistan
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Central Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004979

Vanuatu
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Melanesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00006918

Venezuela
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South America
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002931

Vietnam
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: South-Eastern Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00003756

Wallis and Futuna
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Polynesia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00007191
has_exact_synonym: Wallis and Futuna Islands

Western Sahara
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Northern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000564

Yemen
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005284

Zambia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001107

Zimbabwe
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Eastern Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00001106

Cocos (Keeling) Islands
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Australia/New Zealand
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00009721

Georgia
type: Class
subclass of: country
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: Western Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00004942

continent
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
definition: One of the large, unbroken masses of land into which the Earth's surface is divided.
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00190836
has_exact_synonym: major area

region
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: continent
definition: Any geographic area greater than an individual country but smaller than a continent, used as a convenience reference. Please note that most geographic areas may not be formally defined and exact boundaries can be debatable.
has_exact_synonym: geographical area

country
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: located_in
  all values from: region
definition: A collective generic term that refers here to a wide variety of dependencies, areas of special sovereignty, uninhabited islands, and other entities in addition to the traditional countries or independent states.
definition_source: NCIT:C25464

ancestry category
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
definition: Population category defined using ancestry informative markers (AIMs) based on genetic/genomic data
has_exact_synonym: ancestral group

European
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as European, Caucasian, White or one of the sub-populations from this region (e.g Dutch). This category also includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region, for example 1000 Genomes and/or HapMap CEU, FIN, GBR, IBS and TSI populations.
has_exact_synonym: Caucasian
has_exact_synonym: white

South Asian
type: Class
subclass of: Asian
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as South Asian or one of the sub-populations from this region (e.g Asian Indian). This category also includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region, for example 1000 Genomes and/or HapMap BEB, GIH, ITU, PJL and STU populations.

South East Asian
type: Class
subclass of: Asian
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as South East Asian or one of the sub-populations from this region (e.g Vietnamese). This category also includes includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region, for example 1000 Genomes KHV population. We note that East Asian and South East Asian populations are often conflated. However, recent studies indicate a unique genetic background for South East Asian populations.

Asian
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes individuals that either self-report or have been described as Asian but there was not sufficient information to allow classification as East Asian, Central Asian, South Asian or South-East Asian.
has_exact_synonym: Asian unspecified

East Asian
type: Class
subclass of: Asian
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as East Asian or one of the sub-populations from this region (e.g Chinese). This category also includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region, for example 1000 Genomes and/or HapMap CDX, CHB, CHS and JPT populations.

African
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes individuals that either self-report or have been described as African, but there was not sufficient information to allow classification as African American, AfroCaribbean or Sub-Saharan African.
has_exact_synonym: African unspecified

Sub-Saharan African
type: Class
subclass of: African
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as SubSaharan African or one of the subpopulations from this region (e.g. Yoruban). This category also includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region for example 1000 Genomes and/or HapMap ESN, LWK, GWD, MSL, MKK and YRI populations.

Native American
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes indigenous individuals of North, Central and South America, descended from the original human migration into the Americas from Siberia. We note that there does not appear to be a suitable reference population for this category and efforts are required to fill this gap.
has_exact_synonym: American Indian

Hispanic or Latin American
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  some values from: admixed ancestry
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or are described by authors as Hispanic, Latino, Latin American or one of the sub-populations from this region. This category includes individuals with known admixture of primarily European, African and Native American ancestries, though some may have also a degree of Asian (e.g. Peru). We also note that the levels of admixture vary depending on the country, with Caribbean countries carrying higher levels of African admixture when compared to South American countries, for example. This category also includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region, for example 1000 Genomes and/or HapMap CLM, MXL, PEL and PUR populations
term editor: Jackie MacArthur
term editor: Joannella Morales

Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes individuals who self-report or were described by authors as Middle Eastern, North African, Persian or one of the subpopulations from this region (e.g. Saudi Arabian). We note there is heterogeneity in this category with different degrees of admixture as well as levels of genetic isolation. We note that there does not appear to be a suitable reference population for this category and efforts are required to fill this gap.
has_exact_synonym: Middle Eastern/North African

African American or Afro-Caribbean
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  some values from: admixed ancestry
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as African American or Afro-Caribbean. This category also includes individuals who genetically cluster with reference populations from this region, for example 1000 Genomes and/or HapMap ACB or ASW populations. We note that there is likely to be significant admixture with European ancestry populations.

Oceanian
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes individuals that either self-report or have been described by authors as Oceanian or one of the sub-populations from this region (e.g. Native Hawaiian). We note that there does not appear to be a suitable reference population for this category and efforts are required to fill this gap.

uncategorised population
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: A population for which specific ancestry information is known but that does not fall into any of the defined ancestry categories

Japanese
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Japan

Taiwanese
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Taiwan
has_exact_synonym: non-aboriginal Taiwanese

Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: China

Korean
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: South Korea

Mongolian
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mongolia

Macanese
type: Class
subclass of: Chinese
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Macau

Singaporean Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: Chinese
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Singapore

Hong Kong Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: Chinese
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Hong Kong

Han Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: Chinese

Africa
type: Class
subclass of: continent
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000457

Asia
type: Class
subclass of: continent
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000465

Europe
type: Class
subclass of: continent
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000464

Oceania
type: Class
subclass of: continent
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000468

Latin America and the Caribbean
type: Class
subclass of: continent
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000459

Northern America
type: Class
subclass of: continent
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000458

Eastern Africa
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000556

Middle Africa
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Africa

Northern Africa
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000555

Southern Africa
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000553

Western Africa
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Africa
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000554

South-Central Asia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Asia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: South Asia

South-Eastern Asia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Asia
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: South Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000559

Western Asia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Asia

Eastern Europe
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Europe

Northern Europe
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Europe

Southern Europe
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Europe

Western Europe
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Europe

Caribbean
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Latin America and the Caribbean

South America
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Latin America and the Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00000459

Central America
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Latin America and the Caribbean
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002891

Australia/New Zealand
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Oceania

Melanesia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Oceania
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005860

Micronesia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Oceania
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005862

Polynesia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Oceania
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00005861

Eastern Asia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Asia
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002471

Central Asian
type: Class
subclass of: Asian
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Central Asian. We note that there does not appear to be a suitable reference population for this population and efforts are required to fill this gap.

Scandinavia
type: Class
subclass of: region
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: part_of
  all values from: Northern Europe

South Asia
type: Class
subclass of: region
database_cross_reference: GAZ:00002472

genetically isolated population
type: Class
equivalent class: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: A population with increased genetic homogeneity and reduced genetic variation due to cultural or geographic isolation
has_exact_synonym: founder population
has_exact_synonym: population isolate

ancestry status
type: Class
equivalent class: Class
  union of: genetically isolated ancestry
  union of: admixed ancestry
subclass of: Thing
definition: General characterisation of the ancestry of a population or individual

genetically isolated ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry status
definition: Ancestry that is the result of cultural or geographic isolation. Generally characterised by increased genetic homogeneity and reduced genetic variation

admixed ancestry
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry status
definition: Ancestry which is an admixture of more than one defined ancestral population. The degree and type of admixture may vary within a population and the accuracy of classification requires well-defined reference samples

Italian
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Italy

Sardinian
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Val Borbera
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Friuli Venezia Giulia
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Carlantino
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Old Order Amish
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
disjoint with: Amish

Sorbian
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry

Hutterite
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry

Amish
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry

Erasmus Rucphen
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Netherlands
disjoint with: Dutch founder

Orcadian
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Scotland

Korculan
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Croatia

Dutch
type: Class
subclass of: European

Finnish
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Finland

Finnish founder
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Finnish
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Finland

Dutch founder
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Dutch
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Netherlands

Ashkenazi Jew
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry

obsolete_Caribbean
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
deprecated: true

Sudanese
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Sudan

Sahrawi
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Western Sahara

Anguillan
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Anguilla

Antiguan or Barbudan
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Antigua and Barbuda

Barbadian
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Barbados

Haitian
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Haiti

Jamaican
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Jamaica

Tajikistani
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Tajikistan

Turkmen
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Turkmenistan

Uzbekistani
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Uzbekistan

Afghan
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Afghanistan

Kazakhstani
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kazakhstan

Kyrgyzstani
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kyrgyzstan

Albanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Albania

Andorran
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Andorra

Australian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Australia

Austrian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Austria

Belarusian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Belarus

Belgian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Belgium

Bermudian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bermuda

Bosnian or Herzegovinian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bosnia and Herzegovina

Brazilian
type: Class
subclass of: Hispanic or Latin American
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Brazil

Bulgarian
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bulgaria

Canadian
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Canada

Channel Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Channel Islands

Chilean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Chile

Croatian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Croatia

Czech
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Czech Republic

Danish
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Denmark

Estonian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Estonia

Faroese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Faeroe Islands

Falkland Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Falkland Islands

French
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: France

German
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Germany

Gibraltarian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Gibraltar

Greek
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Greece

Greenlander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Greenland

Hungarian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Hungary

Icelandic
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Iceland

Manx
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Isle of Man

Latvian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Latvia

Liechtensteiner
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Liechtenstein

Lithuanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Lithuania

Luxembourgish
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Luxembourg

Maltese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Malta

Monegasque
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Monaco

Montenegrin
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Montenegro

New Zealandish
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: New Zealand

Norfolk Islander
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Norfolk Island
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Class
    intersection of: United Kingdom
    intersection of: Polynesia

Norwegian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Norway

Polish
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Poland

Portugese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Portugal

Irish
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Republic of Ireland

Moldovan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Moldova

Romanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Romania

Russian
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Russia

Saint-Pierrais or Miquelonnais
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Saint Pierre and Miquelon

Sammarinese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: San Marino

Serb
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Serbia

Slovak
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Slovakia

Slovene
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Slovenia

Spanish
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Spain

Swedish
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Sweden

Swiss
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Switzerland

Macedonian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Republic of Macedonia

Ukrainian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Ukraine

Argentine
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Argentina

Bahamian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: The Bahamas

Belizean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Belize

Bolivian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bolivia

British Virgin Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: British Virgin Islands

Caymanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cayman Islands

Colombian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Colombia

Costa Rican
type: Class
subclass of: Hispanic or Latin American
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Costa Rica

Cuban
type: Class
subclass of: Hispanic or Latin American
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cuba

Dominican
type: Class
subclass of: Hispanic or Latin American
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Dominica

Ecuadorian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Ecuador

Salvadoran
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: El Salvador

French Guianese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: French Guiana

Grenadian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Grenada

Guatemalan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Guatemala

Guyanese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Guyana

Honduran
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Honduras

Martinican
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Martinique

Mexican
type: Class
subclass of: Hispanic or Latin American
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mexico

Montserratian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Montserrat

Nicaraguan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Nicaragua

Panamanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Panama

Paraguayan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Paraguay

Peruvian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Peru

Puerto Rican
type: Class
subclass of: Hispanic or Latin American
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Puerto Rico

Kittitian or Nevisian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Lucian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Saint Lucia

Saint Vincentian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Surinamese
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Suriname
has_exact_synonym: Surinamer

Trinidadian or Tobagonian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Trinidad and Tobago

Turks and Caicos Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Turks and Caicos Islands

Virgin Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: United States Virgin Islands

Uruguayan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Uruguay

Venezuelan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Venezuela

Algerian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Algeria

Armenian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Armenia

Azerbaijani
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Azerbaijan

Bahraini
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bahrain

Cypriote
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cyprus

Egyptian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Egypt

Georgian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Georgia

Iranian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Iran

Iraqi
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Iraq

Israeli
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Israel

Jordanian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Jordan

Kuwaiti
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kuwait

Lebanese
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Lebanon

Libyan
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Libya

Moroccan
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Morocco

Palestinian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Palestinian Territories

Omani
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Oman

Qatari
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Qatar

Saudi
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Saudi Arabia
has_exact_synonym: Saudi Arab

Tunisian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Tunisia

Turkish
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Turkey

Emirati
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: United Arab Emirates

Yemeni
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Yemen

Aruban
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Aruba

Christmas Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Christmas Island

Cocos Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cocos (Keeling) Islands

Curacaoan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Curacao

Kosovar
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kosovo

Northern Mariana Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Northern Mariana Islands

South Sudanese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: South Sudan

Syrian
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Syria

British
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: United Kingdom

American
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: United States

American Samoan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: American Samoa

Cook Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cook Islands

Fijian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Fiji

French Polynesian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: French Polynesia

Guamanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Guam

I-Kiribati
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kiribati

Marshallese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Marshall Islands

Micronesian
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Micronesia (Federated States of)

Nauruan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Nauru

New Caledonian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: New Caledonia

Niuean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Niue

Palauan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Palau

Papua New Guinean
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Papua New Guinea

Pitcairn Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Pitcairn Islands

Samoan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Samoa

Solomon Islander
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Solomon Islands

Tokelauan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Tokelau

Tongan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Tonga

Tuvaluan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Tuvalu

Ni-Vanuato
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Vanuatu

Wallis and Futuna Islander
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Wallis and Futuna

Bangladeshi
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bangladesh

Bhutanese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Bhutan

Indian
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: India
has_exact_synonym: Asian Indian
has_exact_synonym: Indian Asian

Maldivian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Maldives

Nepalese
type: Class
subclass of: Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Nepal

Pakistani
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Pakistan

Sri Lankan
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Sri Lanka

Bruneian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Brunei

Cambodian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cambodia

Indonesian
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Indonesia

Lao
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Laos

Malaysian
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Malaysia

Burmese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Myanmar

Filipino
type: Class
subclass of: Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Philippines

Thai
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Thailand

Timorese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: East Timor

Vietnamese
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Vietnam

Cameroonian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cameroon

Cape Verdean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Cape Verde

Chadian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Chad

Ethiopian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Ethiopia

Kenyan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Kenya

Liberian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Liberia

Malagasy
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Madagascar

Mauritanian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mauritania

Mauritian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mauritius

Mahoran
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mayotte

Namibian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Namibia

Sao Tomean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: São Tomé and Príncipe

Senegalese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Senegal

Seychellois
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Seychelles

Sierra Leonean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Sierra Leone

Somali
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Somalia

South African
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: South Africa

St. Helenian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Saint Helena

Ugandan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Uganda

Angolan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Angola

Beninese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Benin

Motswana
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Botswana

Burkinabe
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Burkina Faso

Burundian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Burundi

Central African
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Central African Republic

Comoran
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Comoros

Congolese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Republic of the Congo
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Democratic Republic of the Congo

Ivoirian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Côte d'Ivoire

Djiboutian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Djibouti

Equatorial Guinean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Equatorial Guinea

Eritrean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Eritrea

Gabonese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Gabon

Gambian
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: The Gambia

Ghanaian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Ghana

Guinean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Guinea

Bissau-Guinean
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Guinea-Bissau

Mosotho
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Lesotho

Malawian
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Malawi

Malian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mali

Mozambican
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Mozambique

Nigerien
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Niger

Nigerian
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Nigeria

Rwandan
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Rwanda

Swazi
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Swaziland

Togolese
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Togo

Tanzanian
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Tanzania

Zambian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Zambia

Zimbabweian
type: Class
subclass of: undefined ancestry population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: isDemonymOf
  some values from: Zimbabwe

genetically homogenous Irish
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Irish
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Republic of Ireland
has_exact_synonym: Irish founder

Aboriginal Australian
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Australian Aboriginal. These are expected to be descendents of early human migration into Australia from Eastern Asia and can be distinguished from other Asian populations by mtDNA and Y chromosome variation.

obsolete_Circumpolar people
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
definition: Includes native populations of Alaska, Siberia, and the Aleutian Archipelago. This category does not include all native populations within the Arctic circle for example the Finnish Saami who are descended from Europeans and are therefore included within the European ancestry category.
deprecated: true

Silk Road founder
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
subclass of: Central Asian
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry

Arab Israeli founder
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
has_exact_synonym: Israeli Arab

Cilento
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Costa Rican founder
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Costa Rican
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Costa Rica

French Canadian founder
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Canadian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Canada

Italian founder
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Northern Finnish founder
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Finnish
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Finland

Romanian founder
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Romanian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Romania

South Tyrolean
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry

Vis founder
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Croatian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry

Split founder
type: Class
subclass of: European
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Croatian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry

undefined ancestry population
type: Class
subclass of: ancestry category
definition: Population for which insufficient information is available to allocate it to a specific ancestral group or which contain individuals from a range of known ancestry categories, eg American

Afro-Caribbean
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean
has_exact_synonym: African Caribbean

African American
type: Class
subclass of: African American or Afro-Caribbean

Talana
type: Class
subclass of: genetically isolated population
subclass of: Italian
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasAncestryStatus
  all values from: genetically isolated ancestry
subclass of: Restriction
  on property: hasCountryOfOrigin
  all values from: Italy

Pima Indian
type: Class
subclass of: Native American

Plains American Indian
type: Class
subclass of: Native American

Kosraen
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian

Native Hawaiian
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian

Pacific Islander
type: Class
subclass of: Oceanian

Yoruban
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African

West African
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African

Dai Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: Chinese

Hui Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: Chinese

Jingpo Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: Chinese

Malaysian Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: Chinese

Uygur Chinese
type: Class
subclass of: Chinese
has_exact_synonym: Uigur Chinese

Tibetan
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian

Taiwanese Han
type: Class
subclass of: East Asian
has_exact_synonym: Han Taiwanese

Sri Lankan Sinhalese
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian

Tatar
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population

Bashkir
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population

Martu Australian Aboriginal
type: Class
subclass of: Aboriginal Australian
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Aboriginal Australian of Martu ancestry. The Martu Australian Aboriginal people are from the Western Desert region located across the Pilbara in Western Australia
alternative_term: Mardu Aboriginal Australian
alternative_term: Mardu Australian Aboriginal
alternative_term: Martu Aboriginal Australian
definition_source: PMID:27070114

Jewish Israeli
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population

Punjabi Sikh
type: Class
subclass of: South Asian

European American
type: Class
subclass of: European
has_exact_synonym: American of European ancestry

Esan
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African
definition: The Esan people are one of the major ethnic groups in Edo State, Nigeria who speak the Esan language. (PMID:10146569) Samples from this population were studied as part of the full 1000 Genomes project (https://www.coriell.org/1/NHGRI/Collections/1000-Genomes-Collections/Esan-in-Nigeria-ESN)

Luhya
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African
definition: The Luhya are the second-largest ethnic group in Kenya and are comprised of subgroups that speak a common Bantu language. (PMID: 27813082) The Luhya ancestry group was assembled as part of phase III of the HapMap project and used in a number of rare variant density studies (PMID:22373165, PMID:26673965)

Maasai
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African
definition: The Maasai are an indigenous African ethnic group of semi-nomadic people located in northern Tanzania and Kenya. (PMID:29868928) The Maasai ancestry group was assembled as part of phase III of the HapMap project and used as reference in a range of population genetic studies (PMID:28049708).

Mende
type: Class
subclass of: Sub-Saharan African
definition: The Mende people are one of the largest ethnic groups in Sierra Leone who speak a language of the Mande branch of the Niger-Congo family. (PMID:15761855) Samples from this population were studied as part of the full 1000 Genomes project (https://www.coriell.org/1/NHGRI/Collections/1000-Genomes-Collections/Mende-in-Sierra-Leone-MSL)

Eskimo
type: Class
subclass of: uncategorised population
definition: Native people residing in the Arctic of Alaska, northern Canada, Greenland, or eastern Siberia
definition_source: PMID:25884279
definition_source: PMID:29220501

Arab
type: Class
subclass of: Greater Middle Eastern (Middle Eastern, North African or Persian)
definition: Includes individuals with ethnic origins in the Semitic people populating the Arabian Peninsula and other countries in the Middle East and Northern Africa
definition_source: PMID:27393651
definition_source: PMID:28106113

Singaporean Malay
type: Class
subclass of: South East Asian
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Singaporean Malay.
definition_source: PMID:19700652
definition_source: PMID:31626772

Singaporean Indian
type: Class
subclass of: Indian
definition: Includes individuals who either self-report or have been described by authors as Singaporean Indian.
definition_source: PMID:19700652
definition_source: PMID:31626772

obsolete_Punjabi Sikh
type: Class
subclass of: Thing
deprecated: true