23:09:2011 16:49 1.2 stagiaire environment and rearing system ontology for livestock animal dedicated to production, including fish INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000001 2011-09-22T03:05:57Z environment ontology for livestock any characteristic related to the general description of farming system for aquaculture (plants, fish, srimp or molluscs) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000002 stagiaire 2011-09-22T03:17:13Z livestock farming system any measurable or observable characteristic related to the environmental aspects for livestock farming, like water, air, floor, etc... INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000003 stagiaire 2011-09-22T03:32:21Z livestock farming environment any measurable or observable characteristic related to the different structures used in the livestock farming INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000004 stagiaire 2011-09-22T04:09:37Z livestock farming structure any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physicochemical environment of rearing INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000006 stagiaire 2011-09-22T04:29:47Z rearing physicochemical environment any measurable or observable characteristic related to the living environment of rearing INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000007 stagiaire 2011-09-22T04:39:34Z rearing living environment any measurable or observable characteristic related to rearing environment of air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000008 stagiaire 2011-09-22T04:39:46Z air rearing environment any measurable characteristic related to the force per unit of air applied in a direction perpendicular to the surface of an object INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" atmospheric pressure owlEOL:0000009 stagiaire 2011-09-22T04:42:30Z air pressure any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement of air of any velocity (m/s) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000010 stagiaire 2011-09-22T04:44:27Z wind speed any measurable or observable characteristic related to the rearing environment of soil (see link ENVO:00001998) ENVO:00001998: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ontology-lookup/?termId=ENVO%3A00001998</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ground environment owlEOL:0000011 stagiaire 2011-09-22T04:44:46Z soil environment any measurable or observable characteristic related to physico-chemical parameters of water for animal rearing INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water quality water quality parameter owlEOL:0000012 stagiaire 2011-09-22T04:49:13Z water rearing environment content of multivalent cations (positive charge metal complex, especially calcium and magnesium ions) in water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:2-7430-0786-9 "Roland Billard : Introduction à l'aquaculture (2005), p.32" hardness level owlEOL:0000013 stagiaire 2011-09-22T04:51:11Z water hardness amount of salt dissolved in water expressed in permille (or perthousand) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:2-7430-0786-9 "Roland Billard : Introduction à l'aquaculture (2005), p.32" owlEOL:0000014 stagiaire 2011-09-22T04:54:06Z water salinity negative of logarithmic value of hydrogen ions (H+) concentration in the water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:2-7326-0010-5 "Denis Terver. L'aquarium eau douce, eau de mer (1982)" potential hydrogen owlEOL:0000015 stagiaire 2011-09-22T04:55:36Z water pH any measurable or observable characteristic related to chemical parameters of water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" chemical parameters of water owlEOL:0000016 2011-09-23T09:03:08Z water chemical parameter any measurable or observable characteristic related to physical parameters of water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000017 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:03:54Z water physical parameter any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of oxygen (CHEBI:25805) in water CHEBI:25805: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:25805</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000019 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:07:35Z water oxygen content any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of carbon dioxide (CHEBI:16526) in water CHEBI:16526: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16526</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000020 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:08:02Z water carbon dioxide content depends of the total gas pressure (TGP) any measurable or observable characteristic related to all dissolved gases in water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000021 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:08:19Z water dissolved gas any measurable characteristic related to the nitrogen (CHEBI:25555) compound in water, excluding nitrogen gas CHEBI:25555: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:25555</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000022 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:08:52Z water nitrogen compound any measurable characteristic related to the total ammonia content in water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" total ammonia nitrogen water TAN content water total ammonia nitrogen concentration owlEOL:0000023 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:09:15Z water total ammonia nitrogen content content of nitrate (CHEBI:17632) in water CHEBI:17632: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17632</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000024 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:09:23Z water nitrate content Usually as suspended solids that is retained on a GFC (graphite fiber composite) glassfiber filter (0,7 or 1,1µ) content of particles in water, can be of all sizes and shapes, inorganic or organic, living or detrital and biogenic nature (carried by wind or by water, or being present in soil nature) or from meteor nature "A. Ivanoff : Introduction à l'océanographie. Propriétés physiques et chimiques des eaux de mer. Tome 1 (1972)" water suspended solid concentration owlEOL:0000027 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:12:04Z water suspended matter content the composition of tannin (CHEBI:26848) of water CHEBI:26848: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:26848</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000028 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:12:13Z water tannin any measurable or observable characteristic related to the amount of water flowing per unit of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" waterflow rate owlEOL:0000029 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:12:35Z water flow rate any measurable or observable characteristic related to the water speed, direction, turbulence and/or water flow INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water current owlEOL:0000030 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:21:55Z water movement could be a visual appreciation of quantity of humique substances in the recirculated system any measurable or observable characteristic related to the color of water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" coloured water water colour owlEOL:0000031 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:22:27Z water color Conductance of a column of water between two metal electrodes of 1 cm ² of surface, separated from the other 1 cm Conductivity is the inverse of resistivity It's used as an indirect measure of the salinity the ability of water to conduct an electric current INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water electrical conductivity water specific conductance owlEOL:0000032 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:22:43Z water conductivity evaluation of the reducing or oxidizing activity of an environment compared to the neutrality. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water rH potential owlEOL:0000033 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:22:53Z water redox potential any measurable characteristic related to the temperature of water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000034 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:23:54Z water temperature any measurable characteristic related to the variation of temperature of water over a period of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water temperature fluctuation owlEOL:0000035 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:24:04Z water fluctuation temperature any measurable characteristic related to the value of water temperature INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000036 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:24:30Z water temperature value the variation of temperature of water on a season INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" seasonal water temperature fluctuation owlEOL:0000037 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:25:03Z water seasonality fluctuation temperature the variation of temperature of water on a day INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" daily water temperature fluctuation owlEOL:0000038 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:25:18Z water daily fluctuation temperature pressure at a point of the water at rest due to the weight of the water above it INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000039 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:25:31Z water pressure any measurable or observable characteristic related to the light in rearing environment INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" light condition light regime owlEOL:0000040 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:25:46Z light rearing environment any measurable or observable characteristic related to the measure of the wavelength-weighted power emitted by a light source in a particular direction per unit solid angle INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" light level owlEOL:0000041 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:26:12Z light intensity the period of daylight in every 24 hours, especially in relation to its effects on plants and animals ISBN:2-7430-0786-9 "Roland Billard : Introduction à l'aquaculture (2005), p.32" alternated light day light regime light period owlEOL:0000042 stagiaire 2011-09-23T09:26:42Z photoperiod g/m³ (more used: g/L) mass of animals per area or volume INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" biomass density owlEOL:0000043 stagiaire 2011-09-23T10:02:54Z animal biomass density any characteristic related to the communities of plants present in the rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" plant community support owlEOL:0000044 stagiaire 2011-09-23T11:07:38Z rearing phytocoenosis context any characteristic related to the communities of animals present in the rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" animal community support owlEOL:0000045 stagiaire 2011-09-23T11:08:01Z zoocoenosis context any characteristic related to the general description of farming systems for aquaculture INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" aquaculture system owlEOL:0000046 stagiaire 2011-09-23T11:08:30Z aquatic farming system any measurable or observable characteristic related to the terrestrial system for livestock farming INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000047 stagiaire 2011-09-23T11:08:47Z terrestrial farming system the range of the electromagnetic spectrum (linked to the type of the light generator), corresponding to the frequencies of electromagnetic radiation that is visible to the animal INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" light color light spectra spectral composition owlEOL:0000048 light spectrum Amount of acid that water absorbs to reach a given pH (ISBN:2-7430-0786-9 "Roland Billard : Introduction à l'aquaculture (2005), p.32") basicity of the water is the amount of OH- ions present in the water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000049 water basicity any measurable or observable characteristic related to the cloudiness or haziness of water caused by individual particles INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" cloudy water muddy water owlEOL:0000050 water turbidity it is low toxic for fish content of ionized form of ammonia in water ISBN:2-7430-0786-9 "Roland Billard : Introduction à l'aquaculture (2005), p.32" water NH4+ concentration water ammonium concentration owlEOL:0000051 water ionized ammonia content it is toxic for fish content of un-ionized form of ammonia (NH3: CHEBI:16134) in water ISBN:2-7430-0786-9 "Roland Billard : Introduction à l'aquaculture (2005), p.32" water NH3 content water UIA content owlEOL:0000052 water un-ionized ammonia content any measurable or observable characteristic related to substances in water, that may be introduced into a food chain, contaminating livestock, causing discomfort, impairing their health, and making them unfit for consumption. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:2-7430-0786-9 "Roland Billard : Introduction à l'aquaculture (2005), p.32" owlEOL:0000053 water pollutant compound more toxic to crustaceans than for fish any measurable characteristic related to the pesticide (CHEBI:25944) compound in water, with a toxic amount CHEBI:25944: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:25944</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000054 water pesticide compound becomes toxic to a concentration of a few tens of micrograms per liter any measurable characteristic related to the metal (CHEBI:33521) compound in water, with a toxic amount CHEBI:33521: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:33521</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000055 water metal compound ratio of the conductivity of observed seawater to a water at the same temperature and with a salinity of 35 to 1000 at normal pressure ISBN:2-85319-028-5 "C.L.I.F.Vocabulaire de l'océanologie (1976)" owlEOL:0000057 water relative conductivity movement of sea water masses ISBN:2-85319-028-5 "C.L.I.F.Vocabulaire de l'océanologie (1976)" owlEOL:0000058 sea current marine current produced by the vertical movement of the sea water and ocean caused by the combined effect of gravitational forces of the moon and sun INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000060 tidal current current generated by the breaking wave and bringing water to the coast ISBN:2-85319-028-5 "C.L.I.F.Vocabulaire de l'océanologie (1976)" owlEOL:0000061 inshore current flow restoring the quantity of water at the surface ISBN:2-85319-028-5 "C.L.I.F.Vocabulaire de l'océanologie (1976)" owlEOL:0000062 compensation water flow flow from one natural basin (oceanic basin, lake) to balance excess water ISBN:2-85319-028-5 "C.L.I.F.Vocabulaire de l'océanologie (1976)" owlEOL:0000063 overflow current flow resulting from the wind in the surface layer of water ISBN:2-85319-028-5 "C.L.I.F.Vocabulaire de l'océanologie (1976)" owlEOL:0000064 drift flow The corresponding values may be shown on food bags or fact sheets and are considered as specific characteristic of food (or diet) any measurable, observable or declared characteristic related to elements or set of elements, with nutritional purposes INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" diet trait food characteristic owlEOL:0000065 feed characteristic any measurable characteristics related to the proportion of chemical components in feed INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" chemical composition of feed chemical composition of food food chemical composition owlEOL:0000066 feed chemical composition any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of all the components minus water in food. It could be declared by the manufacturer INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" dry matter content in feed dry matter content of feed feed DM content food dry matter content owlEOL:0000067 feed dry matter content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of dry matter minus ash in food. It could be declared by the manufacturer INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed OM content food organic matter content organic matter content in feed organic matter content of feed owlEOL:0000068 feed organic matter content vitamins are operant organic substances required in the body metabolism that can not be internally synthesized (or not in sufficient quantities) and therefore have to be uptaken from the diet. They can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of vitamin (CHEBI:33229) in feed CHEBI:33229: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:33229</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" vitamin content in feed vitamin content of feed owlEOL:0000069 feed vitamin content It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of retinol (CHEBI:50211) in food CHEBI:50211: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:50211</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" A vitamin content in food A vitamin content of food owlEOL:0000070 food A vitamin content There are two forms of D vitamin: D2 and D3. It can be declared by the manufacturer. any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of D vitamin (CHEBI:27300) in food CHEBI:27300: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:27300</u></html> None D vitamin content in food D vitamin content of food owlEOL:0000071 there are two forms of D vitamin: D2 and D3 food D vitamin content it's a coenzyme of purines and pyrimidines synthesis, constituent of nucleic acids, and involved in amino acid synthesis. It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of the folic acid (CHEBI:27470, C19H19N7O6 (isomeres)) in food CHEBI:27470: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:27470</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" B9 vitamin content in food B9 vitamin content of food food acid folic content owlEOL:0000072 coenzyme of purines and pyrimidines synthesis, constituent of nucleic acids, involved in amino acid synthesis B9 vitamin content It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of biotin (CHEBI:15956 ) in food CHEBI:15956: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:15956</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" B8 vitamin content in food B8 vitamin content of food owlEOL:0000073 food B8 vitamin content It is the precursor of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP). It can be declared by the manufacturer. any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of niacine (nicotinic acid, CHEBI:15940) and its amide (nicotinamide, CHEBI:17154) in feed CHEBI:15940: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:15940</u></html> CHEBI:17154: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17154</u></html> None PP vitamin content in food PP vitamin content of food food B3 vitamin content owlEOL:0000074 food PP vitamin content It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of cobalamin (CHEBI:30411) in food CHEBI:30411: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:30411</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" B12 vitamin content in food B12 vitamin content of food owlEOL:0000075 food B12 vitamin content It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of thiamine (CHEBI:26948) in food CHEBI:26948: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:26948</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" B1 vitamin content in food B1 vitamin content of food owlEOL:0000076 food B1 vitamin content Eight natural forms exist: four tocopherols (alpha tocopherol (CHEBI: 22470), beta tocopherol (CHEBI: 47771)) and four tocotrienols. Generally provided in aquafeed as alpha-tocophérols. It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of tocopherols (CHEBI:27013) and tocotrienols (CHEBI:33235) in food CHEBI:27013: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:27013</u></html> CHEBI:33235: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:33235</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" E vitamin content in food E vitamin content of food owlEOL:0000077 Eight natural forms exist: four tocopherols (alpha tocopherol (CHEBI: 22470), beta tocopherol (CHEBI: 47771)) and four tocotrienols food E vitamin content It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of B6 vitamin (CHEBI:27306) in food CHEBI:27306: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:27306</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" B6 vitamin content in food B6 vitamin content of food owlEOL:0000078 food B6 vitamin content It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of riboflavin (CHEBI:17015) in food CHEBI:17015: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17015</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" B2 vitamin content in food B2 vitamin content of food owlEOL:0000079 food B2 vitamin content It corresponds to L-ascorbic acid, one of the stereoisomeres of ascorbic acid and its salts: ascorbates. It is heat and light sensitive. Stable available forms are prefered. It can be declared by the manufacturer. any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of the C vitamin (CHEBI:21241) in food CHEBI:21241: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:21241</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C vitamin content in food C vitamin content of food owlEOL:0000080 It corresponds to L-ascorbic acid, one of the stereoisomeres of ascorbic acid and its salts: ascorbates. It is heat and light sensitive food C vitamin content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of total lipid (CHEBI:18059) in feed: cholesterol, fatty acids, phospholipids, triglycerides. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:18059: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:18059</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed total lipid content total lipid content in feed total lipid content of feed owlEOL:0000082 feed total lipid content Can be of marine or plant origin any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of phospholipid (CHEBI:16247) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:16247: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16247</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed PL content phospholipid content of feed phosphoplipid content in feed owlEOL:0000083 feed phospholipid content any measurable or observable characteristic related to the concentration of cholesterol (CHEBI:16113) in feed (or diet) CHEBI:16113: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16113</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" cholesterol content in feed owlEOL:0000084 feed cholesterol content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of tryglyceride (CHEBI:17855) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:17855: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17855</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed TG content triglyceride content in feed triglyceride content of feed owlEOL:0000085 feed triglyceride content It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of cell wall carbohydrate (CHEBI:16646) in food CHEBI:16646: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16646</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" food SC content structural carbohydrate content in food structural carbohydrate content of food owlEOL:0000114 food structural carbohydrate content residue obtained after the second step of the determination of the lignocellulosic fraction of the cell wall constituents of the plant according to Van Soest's method (after the determination of the NDF) in feed (or diet). Acid detergent fibre corresponds to the insoluble part obtained after the hydolysis by a detergent (cetyl-trimethylammonium bromide: CTAB) in acidified conditions by H2 SO4 any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of lignocellulosic fraction of vegetal cell wall components in food INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" acid detergent fibre content in food acid detergent fibre content of food food ADF content owlEOL:0000115 food acid detergent fibre content lignin estimated after destruction of cellulose by treatment of ADF residue by 72% H2SO4 any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of food lignin of vegetal cell wall components INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" acid detergent lignin content in food acid detergent lignin content of food food ADL content owlEOL:0000116 food acid detergent lignin content measurement: the organic residue obtained at the end of two successive hydrolyses (H2SO4 0.26 N and KOH 0.23 N) according to a method derived of that of the Weende station any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of cellulosic fraction of vegetal cell wall components in food INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" crude detergent content in food crude detergent content of food food CF content owlEOL:0000117 food crude fibre content It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of intracellular carbohydrate (CHEBI:16646) in food CHEBI:16646: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16646</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" food NSC content food non structural carbohydrate content non structural carbohydrate content in food non structural carbohydrate content of food owlEOL:0000119 food non-structural carbohydrate content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of starch (CHEBI:28017) in food. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:28017: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28017</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" starch content in food starch content of food owlEOL:0000120 food starch content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of pectin (CHEBI:17309) in food CHEBI:17309: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17309</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" pectin content in food pectin content of food owlEOL:0000121 food pectin content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of energetic compound constituted of two or several monosaccharides (CHEBI:35381, like glucose or fructose) linked together, in food CHEBI:35381: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:35381</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" sugar content in food sugar content of food owlEOL:0000122 food sugar content It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of constituents containing nitrogen (CHEBI:29351) in feed CHEBI:29351: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:29351</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed nitrogenous compound content feed nitrogenous constituent content nitrogenous constituent in feed owlEOL:0000123 feed nitrogenous constituent content Measured as N x Z where Z is generally 6.25 but is variable depending on protein sources any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of protein (CHEBI:36080) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:36080: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:36080</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" protein content in feed protein content of feed owlEOL:0000124 feed protein content Free amino acids and protein-bound amino acids should be defined separately any measurable characteristic related to the sum of the concentrations of amino acid (CHEBI: 33709) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:33709: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:33709</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed TAA content total amino acid content in feed total amino acid content of feed owlEOL:0000125 feed total amino acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of threonine (CHEBI:26986) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:26986: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:26986</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Thr content threonine content in feed threonine content of feed owlEOL:0000126 feed threonine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of tryptophan (CHEBI:27897) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:27897: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:27897</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Trn content tryptophan content in feed tryptophan content of feed owlEOL:0000127 feed tryptophan content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of tyrosine (CHEBI:18186) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:18186: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:18186</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Tyr content tyrosine content in feed tyrosine content of feed owlEOL:0000128 feed tyrosine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of valine (CHEBI:27266) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:27266: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:27266</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Val content food Val content valine content in feed valine content of feed owlEOL:0000129 feed valine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration the sum of amino acids that cannot be synthetised by the animal INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" essential amino acid conetnt of feed essential amino acid content in feed feed EAA content owlEOL:0000130 feed essential amino acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration in feed of amino acids that can be synthetised by the animal INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" non essential amino acid content in feed non essential amino acid content of feed owlEOL:0000131 feed non essential amino acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of serine (CHEBI:17822) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:17822: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17822</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Ser content serine content in feed serine content of feed owlEOL:0000133 feed serine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of proline (CHEBI:26271) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:26271: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:26271</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Pro content proline content in feed proline content of feed owlEOL:0000134 feed proline content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of phenylalanine (CHEBI:28044) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:28044: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28044</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed phe content phenyl alanine content of feed phenylalanine content in feed owlEOL:0000135 feed phenylalanine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of methionine (CHEBI:16811) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:16811: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16811</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Met content methionine content in feed owlEOL:0000136 feed methionine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of lysine (CHEBI:25094) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:25094: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:25094</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Lys content lysine content in feed lysine content of feed owlEOL:0000137 feed lysine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of leucine (CHEBI:25017) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:25017: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:25017</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" Leucine content of feed feed Leu content leucine content in feed owlEOL:0000138 feed leucine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of isoleucine (CHEBI:24898) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:24898: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:24898</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Ileu content isoleucine content in feed isoleucine content of feed owlEOL:0000139 feed isoleucine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of histidine (CHEBI:27570) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:27570: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:27570</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed His content histidine conetnt of feed histidine content in feed owlEOL:0000140 feed histidine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of glycine (CHEBI:15428) in feed CHEBI:15428: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:15428</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Gly content glycine content in feed glycine content of feed owlEOL:0000141 feed glycine content only in free amino acids fraction not applicable in protein-bound amino acids any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of glutamine (CHEBI:28300) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:28300: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28300</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Gln content glutamine content in feed glutamine content of feed owlEOL:0000142 feed glutamine content only in free amino acids fraction not applicable in protein-bound amino acids any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of asparagine (CHEBI:22653) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:22653: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:22653</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" asparagine content in feed asparagine content of feed feed Asn content owlEOL:0000143 feed asparagine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of aspartic acid (CHEBI:22660) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:22660: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:22660</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" aspartate content in feed aspartate content of feed feed Asp content owlEOL:0000144 feed aspartate content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of alanine (CHEBI:16449 in food. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:16449: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16449</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" alanine content in feed alanine content of feed feed Ala content owlEOL:0000145 feed alanine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of arginine (CHEBI:29016) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:29016: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:29016</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" arginine content in feed arginine content of feed feed Arg content owlEOL:0000146 feed arginine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of cysteine (CHEBI:15356) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:15356: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:15356</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" cysteine content in feed cysteine content of feed feed Cys content owlEOL:0000147 feed cysteine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of glutamic acid (CHEBI:18237) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:18237: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:18237</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Glt conetnt feed glutamic acid content glutamate content in feed glutamate content of feed owlEOL:0000148 feed glutamate content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of nitrogen (CHEBI:29351) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:29351: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:29351</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed N content nitrogen content in feed nitrogen content of feed owlEOL:0000149 feed nitrogen content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of ammonia (CHEBI:16134) in feed CHEBI:16134: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16134</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ammonia content in feed ammonia content of feed feed NH3 content owlEOL:0000150 feed ammonia content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of mineral (CHEBI:46662) in food (e.g. calcium, potassium, ...) CHEBI:46662: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:46662</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" food mineral content mineral content in feed mineral content of feed owlEOL:0000151 feed mineral content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of minor mineral in feed; e.g. cobalt, copper, iodine, iron manganese, selenium, zinc,... INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed micro mineral content feed trace mineral content trace mineral content in feed trace mineral content of feed owlEOL:0000152 feed minor mineral content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of cobalt (CHEBI:27638) in feed CHEBI:27638: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:27638</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" cobalt content in feed cobalt content of feed feed Co content owlEOL:0000153 feed cobalt content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of manganese (CHEBI:18291) in feed CHEBI:18291: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:18291</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Mn content manganese content in feed manganese content of feed owlEOL:0000154 feed manganese content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of iodine (CHEBI:24859) in feed CHEBI:24859: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:24859</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed I content iodine content in feed iodine content of feed owlEOL:0000155 feed iodine content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of zinc (CHEBI:27363) in feed CHEBI:27363: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:27363</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Zn content zinc content in feed zinc content of feed owlEOL:0000156 feed zinc content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of iron (CHEBI:18248) in feed CHEBI:18248: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:18248</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Fe content iron content in feed iron content of feed owlEOL:0000157 feed iron content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of copper (CHEBI:28694) in food CHEBI:28694: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28694</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" copper content in feed copper content of feed feed Cu content owlEOL:0000158 feed copper content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of selenium (CHEBI:27568) in feed CHEBI:27568: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:27568</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed Se content selenium content in feed selenium content of feed owlEOL:0000159 feed selenium content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of major inorganic components in feed; e.g. calcium, posphorus, potassium, chlore, magnesium,... INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed macromineral content major mineral content of feed owlEOL:0000160 feed major mineral content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of phosphorus (CHEBI:28659) in feed CHEBI:28659: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28659</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed P content phosphorus content in feed phosphorus content of feed owlEOL:0000161 feed phosphorus content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of calcium (CHEBI:22984) in feed CHEBI:22984: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:22984</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" calcium content in feed calcium content of feed feed Ca content owlEOL:0000162 feed calcium content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of water (CHEBI:15377) in feed CHEBI:15377: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:15377</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed water content water content in feed water content of feed owlEOL:0000163 feed water content It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the amount of heat produced after complete combustion of feed INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed GE content feed gross energy content gross energy content in feed gross energy content of feed owlEOL:0000164 measure: complete combustion of one gram of digesta in a calorimeter under oxygen atmosphere feed gross energy content any measurable or observable characteristic related to food chemical properties or composition INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" chemistry of food food chemistry owlEOL:0000165 feed chemistry any measurable or observable characteristic related to the size of food (or diet) physical elements INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" distribution of food particle size food particle length mean food particle size particle size of food owlEOL:0000166 food particle size any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of food (or diet) to retain water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water retention capacity of food owlEOL:0000167 food water retention capacity any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form under which food (or diet) is given to the animal e.g. dry, wet, moist pellets, paste… INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" physical form of food owlEOL:0000168 food physical form any measurable characteristic related to the negative logarithm10 of H+ concentration in feed INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed pH pH of feed owlEOL:0000169 feed pH any measurable characteristic related to the aptitude of feed to maintain the same digesta pH in spite of the dilution by water or the arrival of small quantities of an acid or a base INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" anion-cation balance buffer ability of feed buffering capacity food buffer ability owlEOL:0000170 feed buffer ability insoluble residue obtained after the first step of the determination of plant fibre according to Van Soest's method. Hydrolysis of the feed sample by means of a detergent (laurylsulfate of sodium in neutral conditions) with possible action of enzymes (amylase and protéase) any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of cellulosic, hemicellulosic and lignin fractions of vegetal cell wall components in food. It could be declared by the manufacturer INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" food NDF content neutral detergent fibre content in food neutral detergent fibre content of food owlEOL:0000172 food neutral detergent fibre content the maximum value of water temperature over a period of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000176 water temperature maximum value any measurable or observable characteristic related to physical parameters of air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000177 air physical parameter any measurable characteristic related to the temperature that may take on air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000178 air temperature parameter any measurable characteristic related to the value of temperature that may take on air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000179 air temperature value any measurable characteristic related to the fluctuation of temperature that may take on air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000180 air fluctuation temperature any measurable characteristic related to the fluctuation of temperature that may take on air on a day INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000182 air daily temperature fluctuation any measurable characteristic related to the fluctuation of temperature that may take on air on a season INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000183 air seasonnality temperature fluctuation any measurable or observable characteristic related to chemical parameters of air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000184 air chemical parameter any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of dinitrogen gas (CHEBI:17997) in water CHEBI:17997: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17997</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" N2 owlEOL:0000185 water dinitrogen gas content quantity of oxygen (CHEBI:25805) in percent related to the maximum of oxygen that can be dissolved in a water, without it being released into the air (depending on pressure and temperature) CHEBI:25805: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:25805</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000186 water oxygen saturation amount of oxygen (CHEBI:25805) in water CHEBI:25805: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:25805</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000187 water oxygen amount water hardness disappearing with boiling water ISBN:2-7326-0010-5 "Denis Terver. L'aquarium eau douce, eau de mer (1982)" owlEOL:0000188 temporary water hardness hardness of the remaining water after boiling water ISBN:2-7326-0010-5 "Denis Terver. L'aquarium eau douce, eau de mer (1982)" owlEOL:0000189 permanent water hardness water hardness including temporary and permanent hardness ISBN:2-7326-0010-5 "Denis Terver. L'aquarium eau douce, eau de mer (1982)" owlEOL:0000190 total water hardness the water flow regime characterized by chaotic and stochastic property changes INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water turbulence owlEOL:0000192 water turbulent flow the flow of water in parallel layers with no disruption between the layers INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" laminar flow streamline flow water streamline flow owlEOL:0000193 water laminar flow the amount of water flowing horizontally per unit of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000194 horizontal water flow the amount of water flowing vertically per unit of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000195 vertical water flow Resistivity is the inverse of conductivity the measure of how strongly the water opposes the flow of electric current, linked to the overall mineral content for water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water electrical resistivity water specific electrical resistance owlEOL:0000196 water resistivity content of calcium (CHEBI:22984) and magnesium (CHEBI:25107) associated with carbonates and bicarbonates in water CHEBI:22984: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:22984</u></html> CHEBI:25107: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:25107</u></html> ISBN:2-7326-0010-5 "Denis Terver. L'aquarium eau douce, eau de mer (1982)" owlEOL:0000197 carbonate water hardness content of nitrite (CHEBI:16301) in water CHEBI:16301: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16301</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" NO2- owlEOL:0000198 water nitrite content It can be declared by the manufacturer any measurable characteristic related to the content of preservative in feed to improve feed conservation INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" concentration of preservative in feed content of preservative in feed content of preservative of feed feed preservative content owlEOL:0000199 feed preservative content any measurable characteristic related to the physical properties of feed (or diet) e.g. density, floatability, breakability, etc… INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed physical properties feed physical trait food physical characteristic physical trait of feed food physical form owlEOL:0000200 feed physical characteristic any measurable or observable characteristic related to the color of food (or diet) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" color of food colour of food food colour owlEOL:0000201 food color any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of water (CHEBI:15377) in air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air hygrometry air moisture air water content air water vapor content owlEOL:0000212 air moisture content __:__ " " owlEOL:0000213 air gaz composition any measurable or observable characteristic related to the introduction of chemicals, particulate matter, or biological materials that cause harm or discomfort to animal for livestock INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000215 air pollutant any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of oxygen (CHEBI:25805) in air CHEBI:25805: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:25805</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000216 air oxygen content any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of dinitrogen gas (CHEBI:17997) in air CHEBI:17997: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17997</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000217 air dinitrogen content any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of carbon dioxide (CHEBI:16526) in air CHEBI:16526: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16526</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000218 air carbon dioxyde content any measurable characteristic related to the mean value of temperature that may take on air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000219 air temperature mean value Amount of base that water absorbs to reach a given pH acidity of the water is the amount of H+ ions present in the water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000220 water acidity capacity of a solution to limit the variations of pH INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000221 water buffer capacity amount of carbon dioxide (CHEBI:16526) in water CHEBI:16526: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16526</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000222 water carbon dioxide amount amount of dinitrogen (CHEBI:17997) in water CHEBI:17997: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17997</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000223 water dinitrogen amount any measurable characteristic related to the organic nitrogen compound in water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000224 water organic nitrogen compound any measurable characteristic related to the inorganic nitrogen compound in water, excluding nitrogen gas INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000225 water inorganic nitrogen compound any measurable or observable characteristic related to the electrical parameter of water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000228 water electrical parameter any measurable or observable characteristic related to the visual perception of water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000229 water visual aspect quantity of carbon dioxide (CHEBI:16526) in percent related to the maximum of carbon dioxide that can be dissolved in a water, without it being released into the air (depending on pressure and temperature) CHEBI:16526: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16526</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000231 water carbon dioxide saturation quantity of dinitrogen (CHEBI:17997) in percent related to the maximum of dinitrogen that can be dissolved in a water, without it being released into the air (depending on pressure and temperature) CHEBI:17997: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17997</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000232 water dinitrogen saturation any measurable or observable characteristic related to the air movement INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000233 air movement any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of mineral in water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000234 water mineral content any measurable or observable characteristic related to parameters used to describe the acidity or alkalinity of water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000235 water acid-base parameter any measurable characteristic related to the content of methane (CHEBI:16183) in air CHEBI:16183: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16183</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000238 air methane content any measurable characteristic related to the content of dinitrogen oxide (CHEBI:17045) in air CHEBI:17045: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17045</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air dinitrogen oxide content owlEOL:0000239 air nitrous oxide content any measurable characteristic related to the content of dibenzodioxine (CHEBI:23825) in air CHEBI:23825: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:23825</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air dibenzodioxine content air TCDD content owlEOL:0000240 air dioxin content any measurable characteristic related to the content of fine solid or liquid particles carried by the air PM10, PM2-5, (PM0.1?) --> teneur par taille (10: taille) : à décliner, voir wiki INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000241 air particle content any measurable characteristic related to the minimum value of temperature that may take on air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000243 air temperature minimum value any measurable characteristic related to the maximum value of temperature that may take on air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000244 air temperature maximum value the instantaneous value of water temperature at a defined time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000245 instantaneous water temperature value the minimum value of water temperature over a period of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000246 water temperature minimum value the mean value of water temperature over a period of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" average water temperature owlEOL:0000247 water temperature mean value any measurable characteristic related to the phosphorus (CHEBI:28659) compound in water CHEBI:28659: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28659</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000248 water phosphorus compound the number of times that the water volume of a tank is renewed per unit of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000249 tank water turnover rate any characteristic related to the communities of animals present in the aquatic rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" aquatic animal community support owlEOL:0000250 rearing aquatic zoocoenosis context any characteristic related to the communities of animals present in the terrestrial rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" terrestrial animal community support owlEOL:0000251 rearing terrestrial zoocoenosis context any measurable or observable characteristic related to the rain in rearing environment INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000252 rain $$ // falling water any measurable characteristic related to the instantaneous value of temperature of air, at a defined time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000253 instantaneous air temperature Homogeneity varies with distance from source. any measurable characteristic related to the light intensity at the surface of an area INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000254 surface light intensity lux per m any measurable characteristic related to the loss of light intensity (sun, artificial light), varying with distance from light source INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000255 light intensity loss the amount of water flowing per unit of time at the inlet of the circuit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water influx owlEOL:0000260 water inlet flow expressed in g/L or mol/L, often the value is expressed in mg/L proportion of carbon dioxide (CHEBI:16526) content in a defined volume of water CHEBI:16526: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16526</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" dissolved carbon dioxide owlEOL:0000263 water carbon dioxide concentration proportion of animals of a given species observed on a given area or volume INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000267 livestock abundance g/m³ (more used: g/L) mass of animals in a rearing unit per area or volume INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000270 average biomass density g/m³ (more used: g/L) mass of animals in a part of the rearing unit per area or volume INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000271 spatial biomass density any measurable or observable characteristic related to the type of structure for rearing livestock INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000280 rearing structure type any characteristic related to the aquaculture structure used to keep fish in a closed system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000281 aquatic rearing structure an aquaculture production structure made of a floating frame, grill or net materials and mooring system (with mooring rope, buoy, and anchor) and can be installed in reservoir, river, lake or sea INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" aquaculture netcage owlEOL:0000282 aquaculture cage artificial structure of various shapes and dimensions designed to contain water for rearing, generally movable and made of different materials, can be transparent (aquarium) or not (fiberglass tank,...) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" rearing tank owlEOL:0000283 aquaculture tank any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical dimension of structure for rearing livestock INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000285 rearing structure physical dimension the distance from side to side of an aquaculture structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000286 aquaculture structure width the vertical distance from top to bottom of an aquaculture structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" tank depth owlEOL:0000287 aquaculture structure height the total vertical distance from top to bottom of an aquaculture structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000288 aquaculture structure total height the vertical distance from top to bottom of water of an aquaculture structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000289 aquaculture structure water height the linear extent or measurement from end to end of an aquaculture structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000290 aquaculture structure length line segment that passes through the center of a circle with both its endpoints lying on the circle of an aquaculture structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000291 aquaculture structure diameter the figure formed by two rays sharing a common endpoint at the bottom of the aquaculture structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000292 aquaculture structure bottom angle the line from the center of a circle to a point on its circumference of an aquaculture structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000293 aquaculture structure radius the number of square units that covers the base of an aquaculture structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000294 aquaculture structure base area any characteristic used to define the total amount of 3D space of the aquatic rearing structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000295 aquaculture structure total volume any characteristic used to define the amount of 3D space occupied by the water in aquatic rearing structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000296 aquaculture structure water volume any characteristic used to define the 3D space of the aquatic rearing structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000297 aquaculture structure volume precise geometric characteristic used to define the shape of the structure (e.g. octogonal, square, round, ..) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000298 aquaculture structure shape the distance from side to side of the mesh of a net or grill INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000301 mesh width color of the tank wall of aquaculture structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" tank color tank wall colour aquaculture structure owlEOL:0000302 tank wall color aquaculture structure any measurable or observable characteristic related to the terrestrial structure for rearing INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000303 terrestrial rearing structure any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical dimension of structure containing water for rearing aquatic organisms INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000304 aquaculture rearing structure physical dimension any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical dimension of structure for terrestrial rearing (building, cage, pen and pasture) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000305 terrestrial rearing structure physical dimension $$ it could be combining with perches in poultry rearing system large closed housing system without partitions and in which animal are allowed to move freely INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" free stall system loose housing system shed farming system owlEOL:0000306 barn rearing system Animals are kept in large groups with 2000 to 10000 bird places per housing facility. A deep litter bedding can build up to depths of 1-2 metres thick layer of litter: an initial layer of litter is spread for the animals to use for bedding material and to defecate in, and as the litter is soiled, new layers of litter are continuously added INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000321 deep litter housing system with thermal insulation and forced ventilation, either windowless, or with windows for natural daylight and artificial light for applying lighting programmes; houses can be combined with range and outside scratching area. Birds are kept in large groups and enjoy freedom of movement over the entire house area. housing space is subdivided into different functional areas: feeding and drinking, sleeping and resting, scratch area, egg laying area. The birds can use several house levels. "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" perchery system owlEOL:0000325 aviary system number of animal per m² or m³ total number of animals in a rearing unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" rearing density stocking density owlEOL:0000333 animal density g per rearing unit total mass of animals in a rearing unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" total biomass owlEOL:0000334 animal biomass any measurable characteristic related to the light intensity at the bottom of an area INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000335 bottom light intensity any measurable characteristic related to the fluctuation of temperature depending on the depth of water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water temperature fluctuation with depth owlEOL:0000336 water depth fluctuation temperature the variation of water temperature between the surface to the bottom of the structure taking into account (soil, bottom of sea cage, ...) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000337 water temperature profile structure of standing water (generally less than 4 meters of depth), either natural or man-made, more or less connected with open waters, usually containing living organisms in addition to the target farmed species INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" aquaculture pond owlEOL:0000339 pond rectangular or trapezoidal structure through which flows a water current from one end (supply) to the other (evacuation), using for rearing aquatic animals "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO)" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" raceway owlEOL:0000340 aquaculture raceway mass of silver (CHEBI:30512) required to precipitate the halogens contained 0.328 523 4 kg seawater ("A. Ivanoff : Introduction à l'océanographie. Propriétés physiques et chimiques des eaux de mer. Tome 1 (1972)") content of chlorine (CHEBI:23116) and other halide (CHEBI:37578) in a defined volume of water CHEBI:23116: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:23116</u></html> CHEBI:37578: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:37578</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water halide content owlEOL:0000343 water chlorinity the mass of water per unit of water volume. It depends on the temperature (EOL:0000034), salinity (EOL:0000014) and the pressure of the water (EOL:0000039) "A. Ivanoff : Introduction à l'océanographie. Propriétés physiques et chimiques des eaux de mer. Tome 1 (1972)" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0000344 water density any measurable or observable characteristic related to the type of feed (or diet) that is consumed by an animal e.g. natural prey, compound feed, dry Ray Grass hay plus wheat flour, corn grain, etc ... INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" nature of feed diet nature owlEOL:0000346 feed nature any measurable or observable characteristics related to simple food or part of simple food entering in the composition of animal diet INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed ingredient nature feedstuff feedstuff nature food raw material nature owlEOL:0000347 feed raw material nature any measurable or observable characteristics related to the number of food raw material entering in the composition of animal diet INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" number of food raw material owlEOL:0000349 food raw materiel number any measurable or declared characteristics related to the proportion of food raw material in animal diet; e.g. 0.6 corn grain INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" proportion of food raw material owlEOL:0000350 food raw material proportion any characteristics related to food raw material name; e.g. wheat flour, soybean meal INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" name of food raw material owlEOL:0000351 food raw material name any characteristics related to the botanical species of food raw material e.g. maize (Zea mays), peruvian anchoveta (Engraulis ringens), etc… INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" species of food raw material owlEOL:0000353 food raw material specie any measurable or observable characteristics related to the part of the food raw material entering in the composition of animal diet; e.g. bran, starch, beet... INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" part of food raw material owlEOL:0000354 food raw material part any measurable or observable characteristics related to the climatic condition of food raw material harvest; e.g. fine weather, rainy weather INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" climatic condition of collection of raw material owlEOL:0000355 food raw material climatic harvest condition any measurable or observable characteristics related to the stage of food raw material at the harvest or collect time; e.g. first cut cob stage, wet corn grain, fish maturity stage, etc… INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" stage of raw material collection owlEOL:0000356 food raw material harvest stage any measurable or observable characteristic related to the taste of food (or diet), generally sensed by receptors in the mouth INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" taste of food owlEOL:0000361 food taste the main form of choline is phosphatidylcholine (lecithine); another form, acethylcholine, results of the ester link between choline and acetic acid any measurable characteristics related to the concentration of choline (CHEBI:15354) in feed CHEBI:15354: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:15354</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" choline content in feed choline content of feed food choline content owlEOL:0000362 feed choline content the main form is phosphatidylcholine (lecithine); another form, acethylcholine, results of the ester link between choline and acetic acid any measurable characteristics related to the concentration of lactate (CHEBI:24996) in feed CHEBI:24996: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:24996</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed lactate content lacatate content of feed lactate content in feed owlEOL:0000363 feed lactate content feed which is not processed; e.g. corn grain, green grass INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" untransformed feed owlEOL:0000365 unprocessed feed any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of fatty acid (CHEBI:35366) in feed. It could be declared by the manufacturer CHEBI:35366: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:35366</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" fatty acid content in feed fatty acid content of feed feed FA content owlEOL:0001454 feed fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of ethanoic fatty acid (acetic acid: CHEBI:15366) in feed CHEBI:15366: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:15366</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C2:0 content in feed C2:0 content of feed C2:0 content of food C2:0 fatty acid content in feed C2:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001455 feed C2:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of propanoic fatty acid (propionic acid: CHEBI:30768) in feed CHEBI:30768: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:30768</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C3:0 content in feed C3:0 content of feed C3:0 fatty acid content in feed C3:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001456 feed C3:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of butanoic fatty acid (butyric acid: CHEBI:30772) in feed CHEBI:30772: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:30772</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C4:0 content in feed C4:0 content of feed C4:0 fatty acid content in feed C4:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001457 feed C4:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of pentanoic fatty acid (valeric acid: CHEBI:17418) in feed CHEBI:17418: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17418</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C5:0 content in feed C5:0 content of feed C5:0 fatty acid content in feed C5:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001458 feed C5:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of hexanoic fatty acid (caproic acid: CHEBI:30776) in feed CHEBI:30776: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:30776</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C6:0 content in feed C6:0 content of feed C6:0 fatty acid content in feed C6:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001459 feed C6:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of heptanoic fatty acid (CHEBI:45571) in food CHEBI:45571: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:45571</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C7:0 content in feed C7:0 content of feed C7:0 fatty acid content in feed C7:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001460 feed C7:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of octanoic fatty acid (caprylic acid: CHEBI:28837) in feed CHEBI:28837: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28837</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C8:0 content in feed C8:0 content of feed C8:0 fatty acid content in feed C8:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001461 feed C8:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of nonanoic fatty acid (CHEBI:29019) in feed CHEBI:29019: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:29019</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C9:0 content in feed C9:0 content of feed C9:0 fatty acid content in feed C9:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001462 feed C9:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of decanoic fatty acid (capric acid: CHEBI:30813) in feed CHEBI:30813: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:30813</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C10:0 conetnt in feed C10:0 content of feed C10:0 fatty acid conetnt of feed C10:0 fatty acid content in feed owlEOL:0001463 feed C10:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of dodecanoic fatty acid (lauric acid: CHEBI:30805) in feed CHEBI:30805: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:30805</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C12:0 conetnt of feed C12:0 content in feed C12:0 fatty acid conetnt in feed C12:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001464 feed C12:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of tetradecanoic fatty acid (myristic acid: CHEBI:28875) in feed CHEBI:28875: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28875</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C14 content of feed C14:0 content in feed C14:0 fatty acid content in feed C14:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001465 feed C14:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of hexadecanoic fatty acid (palmitic acid: CHEBI:15756) in feed CHEBI:15756: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:15756</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C16:0 content in feed C16:0 content of feed C16:0 fatty acid content in feed C16:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001466 feed C16:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of heptadecanoic fatty acid (margaric acid: CHEBI:32365) in feed CHEBI:32365: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:32365</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C17:0 content in feed C17:0 content of feed C17:0 fatty acid content in feed C17:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001467 feed C17:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of octadecanoic fatty acid (stearic acid: CHEBI:28842) in feed CHEBI:28842: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28842</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C18:0 content in feed C18:0 content of feed C18:0 fatty acid content in feed C18:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001468 feed C18:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of icosanoic fatty acid (arachidic acid: CHEBI:28822) in feed CHEBI:28822: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28822</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C20:0 content in feed C20:0 content of feed C20:0 fatty acid content in feed C20:0 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001469 feed C20:0 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of cis-9-hexadecenoic fatty acid (CHEBI:24548) in feed CHEBI:24548: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:24548</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" cis9-C16:1 content in feed cis9-C16:1 content of feed cis9-C16:1 fatty acid content in feed cis9-C16:1 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001470 feed cis9-C16:1 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of cis-9-octadecenoic fatty acid (oleic acid: CHEBI:16196) in feed CHEBI:16196: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16196</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" cis-9-C18:1 content in feed cis-9-C18:1 content of feed cis-9-C18:1 fatty acid content in feed cis-9-C18:1 fatty acid content of feed feed C18:1 n-9 content owlEOL:0001471 feed cis-9-C18:1 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of cis-9,cis-12-octadecadienoic fatty acid (linoleic acid: CHEBI:17351) in feed CHEBI:17351: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17351</u></html> INRA:PHASE cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 content in feed cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 content of feed cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 fatty acid content in feed cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 fatty acid content of feed feed C18:2 n-6 content owlEOL:0001472 feed cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of cis-9,12,15-octadecatrienoic fatty acid (α-linolenic acid: CHEBI:27432) in feed CHEBI:27432: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:27432</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" all-cis-9, 12, 15-C18:3 fatty acid content in feed all-cis-9,12, 15-C18:3 fatty acid content of feed feed alpha-linolenic acid conetnt owlEOL:0001473 feed all-cis-9,12,15-C18:3 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of 4,7,10,13,16,19-docosahexaenoic acid fatty acid (docosahexaenoic acid : CHEBI:28125) in feed INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C22:6 n-3 content in feed C22:6 n-3 content of feed C22:6 n-3 fatty acid content in feed C22:6 n-3 fatty acid content of feed DHA content in feed feed DHA content owlEOL:0001474 feed C22:6 n-3 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of ω−3 fatty acid (CHEBI:25681) in feed CHEBI:25681: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:25681</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed n-3 FA content feed omega-3 fatty acid content feed ω-3 fatty acid content food ω-3 fatty acid content n-3 fatty acid content in feed n-3 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001475 feed n-3 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of ω−6 fatty acid (CHEBI:36009) in feed CHEBI:36009: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:36009</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed n-6 FA content feed omega-6 fatty acid content feed ω-6 fatty acid content n-6 fatty acid content in feed n-6 fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001476 feed n-6 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of fatty acids, that have the two parts of carbon chain (located before and after the double bond) placed on both sides of a plane passing through the double bond, in feed INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed trans FA content trans fatty acid content in feed trans fatty acid content of feed owlEOL:0001477 feed trans fatty acid content any measurable characteristics related to food fibre soluble in water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" soluble fibre content in food soluble fibre content of food owlEOL:0001478 food soluble fibre content any measurable characteristics related to food fibre insoluble in water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" insoluble fibre of food owlEOL:0001479 food insoluble fibre content expressed in g/L or mol/L, often the value is expressed in mg/L proportion of dinitrogen (CHEBI:17997) content in a defined volume of water CHEBI:17997: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17997</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001480 water dinitrogen concentration expressed in g/L or mol/L, often the value is expressed in mg/L proportion of oxygen (CHEBI:25805) content in a defined volume of water CHEBI:25805: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:25805</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water dissolved oxygen concentration owlEOL:0001481 water oxygen concentration expressed in g/L or mol/L proportion of nitrate (CHEBI:17632) content in a defined volume of water CHEBI:17632: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:17632</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" NO3 concentration owlEOL:0001482 water nitrate concentration expressed in g/L or mol/L proportion of nitrite (CHEBI:16301) content in a defined volume of water CHEBI:16301: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16301</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001483 water nitrite concentration expressed in g/L or mol/L proportion of ionized ammonia (ammonium: CHEBI:28938) content in a defined volume of water CHEBI:28938: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28938</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water ammonium concentration owlEOL:0001484 water ionized ammonia concentration expressed in g/L or mol/L proportion of un-ionized ammonia (NH3: CHEBI:16134) content in a defined volume of water CHEBI:16134: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16134</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water NH3 concentration water UIA concentration owlEOL:0001485 water un-ionized ammonia concentration content of phosphorus (CHEBI:28659) in water CHEBI:28659: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28659</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001486 water phosphorus content expressed in g/L or mol/L proportion of phosphorus (CHEBI:28659) content which is dissolved in a defined volume of water CHEBI:28659: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:28659</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001487 water dissolved phosphorus concentration content of phosphate ion (CHEBI:35780) in water CHEBI:35780: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:35780</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water PO4 content owlEOL:0001488 water phosphate content expressed in g/L or mol/L proportion of phosphate ion (CHEBI:35780) content in a defined volume of water CHEBI:35780: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:35780</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water PO4 concentration owlEOL:0001489 water phosphate concentration distance travelled by the water by the unit of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water current velocity owlEOL:0001490 water speed current any measurable or observable characteristic related to describe the type of water flow INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001492 water flow type the process of deposition of solid material from a state of suspension in water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water particle settling owlEOL:0001494 water particle sedimentation The rate at which suspended solids in water are deposited per unit of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water particle sedimentation speed water particle settling speed water particle settling velocity owlEOL:0001495 water particle sedimentation velocity aquaculture system based on existing water resources without management of water use INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001500 open water aquatic system system where the grow-out phase until market size is achieved in the wild.Juveniles are produced and raised in captivity. They are recaptured on their growing area or during their migratory return. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" sea-ranching system owlEOL:0001502 sea ranching system aquaculture system using a cage floating or maintained at the surface of the water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001505 floating cage system system of farming which uses multiple species in the same rearing structure occupying different ecological niches of the medium to optimize production, with or without trophic interrelationship "Tendances pour la pisciculture européenne de demain : cages au large, systèmes en eau recirculée et systèmes intégrés. Jean-Paul Blancheton, Pierre Bosc, Jérôme Marie-Edouard Hussenot,Emmanuelle Roque d’Orbcastel, David Romain; Cah Agric, vol. 18, n° 2-3, mars-juin 2009" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" poly-species rearing system polyculture rearing system owlEOL:0001506 multi-species rearing system system of farming which rears only one type of animal species in the same production unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" mono-species breeding system monoculture rearing system owlEOL:0001507 mono-species rearing system Could be in raceway or tank land-based aquaculture system using recycling water (seawater or freshwater) by circulating it through a combination of water treatments (mechanical filtration or settling, biological filtration, gas addition and removal) to maintain good water quality (physical and chemical) compatible with the biological needs of the reared animal. The water is reintroduced totally or partially upstream in the farming structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" RAS Recirculating Aquaculture System owlEOL:0001508 water recirculating aquatic system raising fish in a submerged or floating netcage in water (lake, sea, ...) "Advancing Indiana Aquaculture: http://www.indianafishfarming.com" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" cage aquaculture netcage aquaculture system pen aquaculture system owlEOL:0001509 cage aquatic system must withstand the effects of waves and extreme currents incorporates shock absorbers with counterweights and design a device for immersion system of fish farming where cages are located far from shore INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" open ocean cage owlEOL:0001510 offshore cage system system of farming which provides the by-products (including waste) from one animal species (aquatic or terrestrial) as inputs for another species (animal, plant or aquatic) in the same production unit "Tendances pour la pisciculture européenne de demain : cages au large, systèmes en eau recirculée et systèmes intégrés. Jean-Paul Blancheton, Pierre Bosc, Jérôme Marie-Edouard Hussenot,Emmanuelle Roque d’Orbcastel, David Romain; Cah Agric, vol. 18, n° 2-3, mars-juin 2009" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" IMTA Integrated multi-trophic aquaculture owlEOL:0001516 integrated farming system aquaculture system using a cage totally immersed in the water body INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001518 submerged cage system only valid for aquatic species production system that combines a traditional aquaculture with hydroponics (use the water of aquaculture system to cultivate plants) in the same production unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001520 aquaponic system an aquaculture system where animals are reared in a pond (EOL:0000339) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" pond aquaculture owlEOL:0001521 pond aquatic system aquaculture structure for incubating and hatching of eggs until larvae are produced INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" egg incubator owlEOL:0001527 aquaculture incubator artificial culture systems for fish larvae with a limited volume of water where many species grow such as phytoplankton, zooplankton and predators (fish larvae) "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO)" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001528 mesocosm system simulation of freshwater river environment with gravel, rocks, wood debris, a natural food supply and water of natural stream for facilitating nuptial behaviour and reproduction of salmonids pêche et océan Canada "http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca" artificial watercourse experimental stream owlEOL:0001530 artificial stream a tank with rectangular shape using for rearing aquatic animals INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001531 aquaculture rectangular tank There is central evacuation, level regulation being done on the outside, using diverse systems such as the inclinable tube or double pipe a tank with circular shape using for rearing aquatic animals INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001532 aquaculture circular tank any measurable or observable characteristic related to the material used for rearing structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001533 rearing structure material poured concrete containing steel bars or metal netting to increase its tensile strength "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO)" ferroconcrete owlEOL:0001537 reinforced concrete fiber reinforced polymer made of a plastic (most often polyester resin: CHEBI:60160) matrix renforced by fibers of glass CHEBI:60160: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:60160</u></html> "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO)" "http://www.merriam-webster.com" GFK fiber-glass fibreglass owlEOL:0001538 fiberglass a relatively simple structure having a rigid floating structure (pontoon) carrying a supple net pocket which contains reared animals. The structure is anchored by means of ropes and weights "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO)" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001539 floating cage platform which supports cage structures and allows access to the rearing and kept afloat by means of floats of different types "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO)" floating pontoon owlEOL:0001540 pontoon netcage which is kept immersed in the water, generally used for grow-out phase "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO)" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001542 immersed cage a grill of copper and nickel (mettalic) or plastic alloy used to prevent the animal passage larger than the meshes "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO)" owlEOL:0001543 grill the percent of the water volume of a recirculated aquaculture system renewed by external water per unit of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001544 circuit water turnover rate water residence time (tank volume/water flow rate) corresponds to "1 - water turnover rate" any observable or measurable characteristic related to the renewal of water per unit of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001545 water turnover rate network of mesh to prevent passage of animals larger than the mesh width (EOL:0000301) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" net cage net pen owlEOL:0001546 net Often used to seal in the bottom of a pool or on the top of a building large sheet of strong, flexible, water-resistant or waterproof material. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001547 tarpaulin cylindro-conical tanks or jars (zug jar, ...) with a system of upward stream of water to maintain gentle and even suspension of eggs INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001548 jar incubator incubation system composed by a vertical stacking of several racks of horizontal shallow trays as incubators used for the hatching of fish egg INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001550 vertical incubator incubation system horizontally oriented used for the hatching of fish egg INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" breeding throughs horizontal throughs owlEOL:0001551 horizontal incubator a shallow box or tray set in the water (front flap against the current and cover a little above the water line) and anchored to the bottom for incubating eggs "http://www.hellotrade.com/aqua-tech-austria/breeding-box.html" owlEOL:0001552 incubator box Suspended particulate, colloidal, and dissolved organic matter are a part of the TOC measurement. The TOC definition excludes the contribution of floating vegetative or animal matter, and volatile organic matter found in source water. Settleable solids consisting of inorganic sediments and some organic particulate are not transferred from the sample by the laboratory analyst and are not a part of the TOC measurement. the gross amount of organic matter found in natural water. "http://www.epa.gov/nerlcwww/Method%20415_3_Rev1_2_Final.pdf" TOC total organic carbon owlEOL:0001554 water total organic carbon content any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of total inorganic carbon and total organic carbon in water "http://www.epa.gov/nerlcwww/Method%20415_3_Rev1_2_Final.pdf" owlEOL:0001555 water total carbon content the gross amount of inorganic matter found in natural water. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" TIC total inorganic carbon owlEOL:0001556 water total inorganic carbon content organic matter, contained in a water sample that is soluble and/or colloidal, that can pass through a 0.45-μm filter. "http://www.epa.gov/nerlcwww/Method%20415_3_Rev1_2_Final.pdf" DETERMINATION OF TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON AND SPECIFIC UV ABSORBANCE AT 254 nm IN SOURCE WATER AND DRINKING WATER DOC dissolved organic carbon owlEOL:0001557 water dissolved organic carbon content content of urea (CHEBI:16199) in water CHEBI:16199: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16199</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water carbamide content owlEOL:0001558 water urea content The capacity of a water to absorb protons, i.e., hydrogen ions. It is usually expressed as milliequivalents per liter "American Geological Institute, 1976" owlEOL:0001559 water alkalinity a record of water current velocities for a range of depths "ACE (AquaCulture Engineering)" owlEOL:0001560 water column current profile any measurable characteristic related to the dioxin (commonly covering polychlorinated dibenzo-dioxins (PCDDs) and polychlorinated dibenzo-furans (PCDFs)) compound in water, with a toxic amount INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001561 water dioxin expressed in g/L or mol/L proportion of total phosphorus content in a defined volume of water, includes phosphorus bound to suspended sediment and contained in floating algae, as weel as P dissolved in water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001562 water total phosphorus concentration any characteristic of the water flow management in the aquaculture system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001569 aquatic water management system an aquaculture system where water is supplied only for filling the structure and to replace evaporation and accumulating salts "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO)" owlEOL:0001570 closed water aquatic system an aquaculture system which has an abundant continuous single-pass water flow through the structure "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO)" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001571 flow-through aquatic system any characteristic of aquatic system related to production at a specific life stage which may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001572 product oriented aquatic rearing system the size and age of the animal is highly dependent on the species system of production dedicated to eggs, larvae and fry which come from the wild or be produced on a farm.This system may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" aquaculture seed production owlEOL:0001573 larval production system the size and age of the animal is highly dependent on the species Fish: juvenile is generally younger than a year, when starts with all the fin rays being present and scale growth underway unit dedicated to the production of young animal feeding by himself (weaned animal or yolk sac resorption stage) and which can be transfered in pregrowing unit or growing unit. The animal comes from the natural environment or produced in a farm INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" fingerling production fry production juvenile production unit weaned animal rearing unit owlEOL:0001574 juvenile rearing unit the size and age of the animal is highly dependent on the species rearing system mainly dedicated to the meat or flesh production which may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" fattening production system flesh production system grow-out production system grower-finisher housing system growing production system owlEOL:0001575 meat production rearing system the size and age of the animal is highly dependent on the species system of production dedicated to the production of mature animal to broadcast semen or genitor (animal could come from the natural environment or be produced in a farm).This system may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" broodstock production system genitor production system owlEOL:0001576 reproducer production system any characteristic related to a system that uses or not a combination of species (animal or plant) within a same rearing system (aquatic or terrestrial) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001577 species association system system of production consisting in rearing the fish in an enclosed water body directly or inside dedicated aquaculture structures "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO)" owlEOL:0001578 enclosure aquatic system fixed structure in which the bottom is the bed of the water body "Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation (FAO)" owlEOL:0001579 aquaculture enclosure system of production dedicated to the production of larvae and fry coming from the natural environment.This system may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001580 wild caught larval production system system of production dedicated to the production of mature animal using immature or submature animals coming from the natural environment.This system may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" wild caught broodstock production owlEOL:0001581 wild caught reproducer production system unit dedicated to the production of young animal feeding by himself (weaned animal or yolk sac resorption stage) and which can be transfered in pregrowing unit or growing unit. The animal is originating from the natural environment INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" Wild caugth fingerling production system owlEOL:0001582 wild caught juvenile production unit system of production of larvae in a farm from a genitor born in a farm.This system may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001583 domesticated larval production system unit dedicated to the production of young animal feeding by himself (weaned animal or yolk sac resorption stage) and which can be transfered in pregrowing unit or growing unit. The animal is initially produced on a farm INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" domesticated fingerling production owlEOL:0001584 domesticated juvenile production unit system of production dedicated to the production of sexually mature animal using juvenile that come from a farm.This system may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" domesticated broodstock production owlEOL:0001585 domesticated reproducer production system solid matter found on land surface of the planet INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" dry land ground owlEOL:0001587 earth any characteristic related to the type of water or terrestrial ecosystem, climatically and geographically defined as similar on the Earth, in which the farming system is present (see link ENVO:00000428: biome) ENVO:00000428: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ontology-lookup/?termId=ENVO%3A00000428</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ecosystem support owlEOL:0001588 biome support any measurable or observable characteristic related to the level of processed food INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" level of processed feed processed food level owlEOL:0001589 processed feed level any characteristic related to the specie of processed food; e.g. maize (Zea mays), peruvian anchoveta (Engraulis ringens), etc… INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" specie of processed food owlEOL:0001590 processed food specie animal or vegetable which is living and unprocessed (e.g. rotifer, artemia, small fish, grain) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" living untransformed food owlEOL:0001591 living unprocessed food animal, part of animal, vegetable or part of vegetable which is inert and unprocessed; e.g. fresh grass, trash fish INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" inert untransformed food owlEOL:0001592 inert unprocessed food system of fish farming where cages are located in lakes and water reservoir INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001597 inland cage system system of fish farming where cages are located near from shore INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001598 inshore cage system system where juveniles or adults are produced and raised in captivity before release into the wild for restocking purpose of wild population INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001599 restocking farming system forced ventilation (negative pressure principle) is applied by way of fans and air inlet valves structure on concrete, wood, etc... with natural light or windowless with a light system, thermally insulated and ventilated or constructed with open sidewalls (windows with jalousie-type curtains) "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" closed building closed housing owlEOL:0001600 indoor rearing structure ground cover material can be wood shavings, chopped straw or hay, rice husks, groundnut shells, shredded paper or other materials "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" litter owlEOL:0001601 bedding flat slabs of wood or other material laid as a track or floor over wet or muddy ground allowing the elimination of manure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" slat owlEOL:0001602 duckboard any characteristic of the management in terrestrial housing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" housing system owlEOL:0001605 terrestrial management housing system closed housing system, in thermally insulated buildings with or without forced ventilation "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" closed building construction system closed terrestrial system owlEOL:0001606 indoor rearing system outside rearing system in fields. Animals are possibly provided with food, water and shelter and have a generous minimum space allowances. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001607 outdoor rearing system system of farming where animals are housed in a mono-species group "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" owlEOL:0001608 group-housing system a narrow strip of concrete, metal, wire or plastic INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001610 slat the ground is partially covered with slatted floor (EOL:0001651) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001611 partly-slatted floor the ground is completely covered with slatted floor (EOL:0001651) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001612 fully-slatted floor stocking rate : 10-12 birds/m2 design of cage including only one tier and this means only a small number of animals per unit of house floor area INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" flat deck design flat-deck design owlEOL:0001615 cage flatdeck design any characteristic related to technique used to give water to the animal INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001616 water delivery this drinker have three main parts, namely nipple body, nipple pin and nipple top dolly. The body can be made entirely from stainless steel or the inner body only. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" nipple owlEOL:0001617 nipple drinker this drinker is made of a container in plastic, metal or bamboo over the full length of the structure and could be in V-form or in U-form INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001618 water trough housing system where animal have a continuous or sequential not imposed access to open-air "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" free-range rearing system owlEOL:0001619 free-range system Animal is confined to cage. The density in cage are generally high. Applies particularly to poultry. closed housing system including building construction and cage design and placement. The cages can be assembled together. "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 : "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" cage system owlEOL:0001620 battery cage system stocking rate : 15-20 birds/m2 design of cage including the two middle rows are fixed together and raised above the side rows. Housing density cannot be much higher than in a flatdeck system (EOL:0001615). INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001621 stair-step design It offers more space and is equipped with structural features to stimulate species-specific behaviour housing system where each cage is equipped with perches, laying nest and a sand bath (or equivalent) with litter material. "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" enriched cage owlEOL:0001624 enriched cage system housing systems where animals have more space or can move around more freely within the building. "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" owlEOL:0001625 non-cage housing system floor is covered with bedding material (wood shavings, chopped straw or hay, rice husks, groundnut shells, shredded paper or other materials), which absorbs moisture from the manure. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" litter owlEOL:0001626 bedding floor drinker made of strong plastic and have different designs depending on the type of animal or the system where they are applied to. They are usually attached to a winched line and can be pulled up. They work on low pressure and are easily adjustable. "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" owlEOL:0001627 round drinker any characteristic of terrestrial rearing system related to a specific product coming from livestock, which may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001628 product oriented terrestrial rearing system system of production dedicated to facilitate natural or artificial fecundation "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" breeder rearing unit owlEOL:0001629 mating rearing unit For rabbit it corresponds to farrowing unit unit of production dedicated to animal in gestating phase which come from the natural environment or produced in a farm INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" gestating housing unit owlEOL:0001630 gestating rearing unit Possible unit of production where overfed duck & geese are reared to produce fatty liver unit dedicated to the production of animal in growing-finishing phase until the slaughtering which come from the natural environment or produced in a farm. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" broiler housing system fattening housing system growing-finishing housing system owlEOL:0001632 grower-finisher rearing unit unit of production dedicated to milk production INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001633 lactating rearing unit system of farming where the animal is housed alone INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001634 individual housing system housing system using shed with wind barrier used for insulation and protection against the wind and rain "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" owlEOL:0001635 open-front housing system poultry: housing five to several thousand animals pig, cattle: housing five to several hundred animals housing system resulting of subdivisions by partitions or barriers in a building. The pens in this system could have various sizes and contain various number of animals INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001636 pen rearing system It's a method of separating animals so they can receive individual feed, water and care. closed housing system where the crates has a standard size and the rear end can be equipped with concrete slats over a deep pit in which slurry and cleaning waters are stored. Feeding systems and drinkers are placed at the front end. "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC), Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs, July 2003" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" stall system owlEOL:0001638 crate system unit of production dedicated to hens which produced eggs INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001641 laying hens rearing unit any measurable or observable characteristic related to the delivery of nutrient via feed, milk or water for livestock INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" nutrient delivery owlEOL:0001643 diet delivery method of providing a supply of food (ad libitum or restricted) triggered by animal INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001645 self feeding method of feeding animal with hand of an animal with an apportioned amount INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001646 hand feeding the costs are low outdoor structure with ample shade and plenty of grass INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" outdoor owlEOL:0001647 outdoor rearing structure $$ structure on concrete, wood, etc ... with natural light or windowless with a light system and comprising an outward access INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" open building owlEOL:0001648 open housing any measurable or observable characteristic related to the form taken by the structure containing the livestock for one unit of production, e.g. cage, closed housing, ... INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001649 production unit structure equipment forming or covering the floor of the rearing structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001650 ground management type The floor should be constructed in sections so that it can be removed to clean out the manure. the floor consists of slats (a narrow strip of concrete, metal, wire or plastic) adapted to animal walking; the space below the slats is used for collecting the manure. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001651 slatted floor The cage could also be enriched by litter and perch a rearing structure made with wire mesh adapted to the animal size INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001652 terrestrial cage equipment for watering the animal and depends on the type and size of the farm, automatic/semi-automatic/manual system, availability of good quality drinking water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001653 water delivery equipment It should be durable (long-lasting), easy to clean and should be possible to regulate the feed level in the feeder and to adjust the height of the feeder equipment to feed the animal INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001654 feed delivery equipment design of cages organized in 3D space, arranged in several levels to optimize the use of space INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" belt-battery design compact-battery design tier battery design owlEOL:0001656 cage battery design origin of the light used in the structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001658 type of light the combination of all direct and indirect sunlight outdoors during the daytime INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" natural light owlEOL:0001659 daylight Artificial lighting is any lighting that is not sunlight.Generally speaking, artificial lighting is lighting which is man made, such as fluorescent, tungsten, mercury vapor, sodium vapor, halogen, compact fluorescent, et cetera. It can be turned on and off at a flick of a switch. There are also very special types of artificial light for specific purposes Such as infared heat lamps, ultraviolet lights for plant growth and tanning, et cetera. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001660 artificial light this feeder can be made locally, from wood, bamboo, plastic or metal sheeting. The main part is the feed container of which the brim may be wider that the base. The rim of the long sides is curved into a ‘lip’ in order to restrict feed wastage. A spinner on the top gives sufficient access to feed but prevents wastage and prevents the feed from becoming soiled. ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001661 straight feed trough this feeder is made from plastic or metal and have a circular pan into which feed flows from the container. The feed level in the pan is adjustable by moving the container up and down. ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" Round hanging feeder owlEOL:0001662 round feeder this feeder has a circular pan, with a cone fixed to its centre. A barrel (cylinder) is placed above the pan by means of an axle. The distance between the base of the barrel and the base of the pan is adjustable, to obtain a proper feed level in the pan. This feeder can be filled once every 2-3 days. Just by turning the barrel the feed will flow into the pan. ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001663 semi-automatic round feeder this feeder has one or more storage hoppers and the feed is delivered by a flat chain running in the feed trough. The speed of the chain is adjustable. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" flat owlEOL:0001664 chain-feeding system this feeder has a system of storage hopper. The feed is distributed to the pans by conveyors, such as augers, cable and discs or chain-links which are running in tubes. The conveyor pipe may be mounted directly over the feed pans or under the ceiling, in which case the feed flows into the pans through two or three ‘down tubes’ or the conveyor may be mounted in the base of a V shaped trough. ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001665 pan-feeding system this feeder deliver the food to the trough either by moving the hopper along the battery or by an auger system. The hopper-trough system modifies by the addition of fixed or flexible grids/shoes can reduce feed wastage. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001666 feed hopper-trough this drinker is made of a container in plastic or metal pots, hanging at the front side of the structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001667 water pot this drinker is small used for the first 10 days of a chicken’s life and could be in plastic or metal INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001668 chick fount this drinker is the simplest drinkers: a container with water. The height should be 12 to 15 cm. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001669 bucket drinker in connection with mains (high pressure). The spring valve is the crucial part of the system. It has a single or double shutter. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001670 short water trough drinker where water is supplied in two different ways. Standing water with an adjustable float valve. When the water level in the trough drops, the float opens automatically. At the other end of the trough there is an overflow. Running water where the water flow never stops and is constant; it does not react on an increased water consumption of the birds. Can be O-form, U-form or V-form and made of plastic, metal or bamboo. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001671 long water trough this driker is made of plastic and has a valve built in the drinker body. There are two main types: with or without ballast tank on the drinker. Most hanging drinkers are fitted with a ballast tank (filled with water, sand or pebbles). INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ISBN:9052850062 "The basics of chicken farming (in the tropics). Bart Gietema, Agromisa Foundation, Wageningen, 2005" owlEOL:0001672 hanging drinker structure for laying hens that are not housed in batteries and used to collect eggs INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001673 laying nest structure for one laying hen not housed in batteries and used to collect eggs INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001674 individual laying nest structure for several laying hens not housed in batteries and used to collect eggs INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001675 group laying nest any measurable or observable characteristic related to the diameter of food particles or pellets None diameter of food particle mean diameter of food particle owlEOL:0001676 food particle diameter any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of 4,7,10,13,16-eicosapentaenoic acid in feed INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C20:5n-3 fatty acid content in feed C20:5n-3 fatty acid content of feed feed C20:5 n-3 content feed EPA content food EPA content owlEOL:0001677 feed C20:5n-3 fatty acid content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of arachidonic acid (CHEBI:15843) in feed CHEBI:15843: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:15843</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C20:4 n-6 fatty acid content in feed C20:4 n-6 fatty acid content of feed feed ARA content feed arachidonic acid content owlEOL:0001678 feed C20:4 n-6 fatty acid content a box in which fish eggs are placed prior to burial in gravel for the purposes of hatching. Hatching success is apparently less for eggs in the boxes than those buried directly in the gravel. fishbase fish incubator box owlEOL:0001679 vibert box any measurable or observable characteristic related to the smell of food (or diet), generally sensed by olfactory receptors INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" smell of food owlEOL:0001680 food smell any measurable or observable characteristic related to the sinking or floating comportement of a pellet in water IFREMER : "IFREMER" floatability of food owlEOL:0001681 food floatability system of production dedicated to the production of mature animal which is produced in a farm and selected for a trait.This system may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit IFREMER : "IFREMER" owlEOL:0001682 selected reproducer production system any measurable or observable characteristic related to livestock feeding INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feeding of livestock owlEOL:0001683 livestock feeding any measurable, observable or declared characteristic related to a set of feed given to an animal during one day characteristic of diet owlEOL:0001684 diet characteristic any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of hydrocarbon (CHEBI:24632) in water CHEBI:24632: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:24632</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001685 water hydrocarbon content any measurable characteristic related to the relative composition of diet; e.g. 0.6 ground corn grain plus 0.4 sojbean meal relative composition of diet owlEOL:0001686 diet relative composition any observable characteristic related to the name of processed food; e.g. soybeanmeal name of processed food owlEOL:0001687 processed food name any observable characteristic related to processed food; e.g. soybean, whole seed, extruded characteristic of processed food owlEOL:0001691 processed food characteristic any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of magnesium (CHEBI:33974) in feed CHEBI:33974: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:33974</u></html> feed Mg content magnesium content in feed magnesium content of feed owlEOL:0001692 feed magnesium content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of potassium (CHEBI:26216) in feed CHEBI:26216: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:26216</u></html> feed potassium content potassium content in feed potassium content of feed owlEOL:0001693 feed potassium content any measurable characteristic related to the concentration of chlore (CHEBI:23116) in feed CHEBI:23116: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:23116</u></html> chlore content in feed chlore content of feed feed chlore content owlEOL:0001694 feed chlore content the sum of the concentration of amino acids that are not linked together or to proteins in feed free amino acid content in feed free amino acid content of feed owlEOL:0001695 feed free amino acid content the concentration of amino acids that are linked to proteins in feed content of protein bound amino acid in feed content of protein bound amino acid of feed owlEOL:0001696 feed protein bound amino acid content daily or seasonal alternation imposed to the animal between the indoor system and the outdoor system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001697 mixed indoor-outdoor system an experimental crate system where urine and feces can be collected and quantified separately INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001698 digestibility crate system any characteristic related to group size or structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001701 livestock group characteristic number of animal in the group INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001702 livestock group size number or proportion of animal in various stages of development or different sexes in the group. A group may be homogeneous (only one rearing stage and sex) or heterogeneous (several rearing stages or sex). INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001703 livestock group structure number or proportion of animal in various stages of development in the group. A group may be homogeneous (only one rearing stage) or heterogeneous (several rearing stages). INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001704 rearing stage group structure number or proportion of animal of different sexes in the group. A group may be homogeneous (only one sex) or heterogeneous (male and female). INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001705 sex group structure housing systems designed to help match the nutritional demands through pasture of the livestock with the supply of forage. We can define three main types of grazing system: set stocking, paddock grazing and strip grazing. "http://www.ukagriculture.com" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" pasture system owlEOL:0001706 grazing system housing system composed by a confined yard area with watering and feeding facilities where cattle are fed for the purpose of production. They may contain thousands of animals in an array of pens. The soil of this system consists only of land. INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" feed lot system feed yard system owlEOL:0001707 feedlot system any characteristic of terrestrial unit of production related to a specific life stage rearing INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001709 terrestrial rearing stage unit unit dedicated to the production of animal in growing phase coming from juvenile stage or pregrowing stage. The animal comes from the natural environment or produced in a farm INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" animal grower production unit fattening rearing unit grower rearing unit growing-out rearing unit ongrowing rearing unit owlEOL:0001710 growing rearing unit rearing system mainly dedicated to the egg production which may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001711 egg production rearing system rearing system mainly dedicated to the milk production which may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" dairy farming owlEOL:0001712 milk production rearing system any characteristic of aquatic unit of production related to a specific life stage rearing INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001713 aquatic rearing stage unit unit dedicated to the production of fish mature oocytes whose purpose is for human consumption INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001715 caviar production unit unit dedicated to the production of newborn animal before weaning (mammal) or until hatching (fish, chicken) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" calf production system chick production unit duckling production unit fish fry production unit goatling production unit lamb production unit larval production unit piglet production unit owlEOL:0001716 newborn production unit unit dedicated to the production of mature animal to produce semen or reproducer (animal could come from the natural environment or produced in a farm) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" reproducer production unit owlEOL:0001717 broodstock production unit system dedicated to the production of fish mature oocytes whose purpose is for human consumption.This system may be composed of one or several rearing stage unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001718 caviar production system any characteristic related to the communities of plants, animals, and other organisms present in the rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001719 rearing biocoenosis context any characteristic related to the communities of plants present in the aquatic rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" livestock aquatic phytocoenosis support owlEOL:0001722 rearing aquatic phytocoenosis context any characteristic related to the communities of plants present in the terrestrian rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001723 rearing terrestrial phytocoenosis context unit dedicated to the production of a sexually immature animal and which comes from the natural environment or is produced in a farm (juvenile animal) and can be transfered in growing unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" on-growing rearing unit pre-fattening rearing unit pregrowing rearing unit owlEOL:0001725 pre-growout rearing unit seasonal movement of herds using different remote ecosystem supports (e.g. pasture ground for cattle) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" transhumance system owlEOL:0001726 migratory herding system system where livestock are herded in order to find fresh pastures on which to graze following an irregular pattern of movement INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001727 pastoral nomadism system system in contrast to pastoral farming, in which non-nomadic farmers grow crops and improve pastures for their livestock system where herds are moving in search of fresh pasture and water owlEOL:0001728 pastoralism system method of water delivery where the rationing of the water is done automatically INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" automatic drinker drinker owlEOL:0001729 automatic water delivery any characteristic related to the necessary equipment to give water to livestock INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001735 water drinking system delivery High capacity nipple drinkers have the advantage that the animal quickly receives a proper amount of water, but has the disadvantage of leaking water during drinking. To catch this leakage, little cups are installed underneath the nipples. The low capacity nipple drinkers do not show the problem of leaking water, but it takes more time for an animal to drink enough water. system of water delivery made of a combination of plastic and steel with nipples placed underneath the water supply pipe. Can be in a trough or in a cup. "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC). Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs - July 2003" owlEOL:0001736 nipple drinker system of water delivery made of strong plastic and have different designs depending on the type of animal or the system they are applied to. They are usually attached to a winched line and can be pulled up. They work on low pressure and are easily adjustable. "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC). Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs - July 2003" owlEOL:0001737 round drinker There are two designs that either automatically have water in the cup or that supply water when a metal strip is touched. system of water delivery placed on or below the water supply pipe. "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC). Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs - July 2003" owlEOL:0001738 water trough amount of feed delivered to the animal during a day which is under the ad libitum feed intake (ATOL:0000772) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001739 restricted feed delivered amount of feed delivered during a day which corresponds to the feed intake (ATOL:0000772) of the animal in unrestricted feed condition INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001740 ad libitum feed delivered method of feeding where the rationing of the feed is done automatically and based on weighing the exact amounts or can be computer controlled, mixing according to the feeding plan "Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (IPPC). Reference Document on Best Available Techniques for Intensive Rearing of Poultry and Pigs - July 2003" EFS electronic self-feeder suckling mother owlEOL:0001741 automatic feeding method of water delivery where the rationing of the water is operated manually INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" manually water delivery owlEOL:0001744 hand water delivery any measurable or observable characteristic related to the time at which the feed is delivered INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001747 feed delivery time any measurable characteristic related to the amount of feed delivered in a day INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001748 daily feed quantity delivered any measurable characteristic related to the amount of feed delivered INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001749 feed quantity delivered any measurable or observable characteristic related to the time devoted to the feed delivery INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001750 feed delivery duration any measurable or observable characteristic related to the number of feed delivery within a given period of time; e.g. twice a day INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" daily feeding rhythm frequency of feed delivery owlEOL:0001751 feed delivery frequency any measurable or observable characteristic related to the delivery technique of feed delivery for livestock animal; e.g. manual, automated INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001753 feed delivery method method of feeding where the animal is fed individually regardless if the animal is housed individually or in a group INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001754 individual feeding method of feeding where the animal is fed in group regardless if the animal is housed individually or in a group INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001755 group feeding any measurable or observable characteristic related to the delivery technique of milk for livestock animal owlEOL:0001756 milk delivery any measurable or observable characteristic related to the delivery process of feed to livestock INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001757 feed delivery any measurable or observable characteristic related to the method of distribution of water to livestock animal INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001758 water delivery method method where the animal ingests the water in group regardless if the animal is housed individually or in a group INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001759 group water delivery method where the animal ingests individually the water regardless if the animal is housed individually or in a group INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001760 individual water delivery INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001761 milk delivery method method of milk delivery where the rationing of the milk is done automatically INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001762 automatic milk delivery method of milk delivery where the animal ingests the milk in group regardless if the animal is housed individually or in a group INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001763 group milk delivery method of milk delivery where the animal ingests individually the milk regardless if the animal is housed individually or in a group INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001764 individual milk delivery method of milk delivery where the rationing of the milk is operated manually INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001765 milk manually delivery method of milk delivery where the animal is suckling a lactating female, its own mother or an other lactating female INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" sucking mother owlEOL:0001766 suckling mother method of providing a supply of milk to animals so as to allow them to drink as much and as often as they want INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001767 milk self delivery any measurable or observable characteristic related to the number of milk delivery within a given span of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001768 milk delivery frequency any measurable or observable characteristic related to the time devoted to the milk delivery INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001769 milk delivery duration any measurable characteristic related to the amount of milk delivered INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001770 milk quantity delivered any measurable characteristic related to the amount of milk delivered in a day INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001771 daily milk quantity delivered amount of milk delivered during a day which corresponds to the milk intake of the animal in unrestricted feed condition INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001772 ad libitum milk delivered amount of milk delivered to the animal during a day which is under the ad libitum milk intake INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001773 restricted milk delivered any measurable or observable characteristic related to the time at which the milk is delivered INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001774 milk delivery time system of water delivery with nipples placed in the feed trough owlEOL:0001775 trough nipple drinker owlEOL:0001776 bowl nipple drinker any measurable characteristic related to the content of ammonia (CHEBI:16134) in air CHEBI:16134: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;B9096C318733D0DE1380EE9515C18501?chebiId=CHEBI:16134</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001777 air ammonia content mass per unit volume of air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001778 air density the water vapor in a volume of humid air at a constant barometric pressure will condense into liquid water at the same rate at which it evaporates INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air dew point owlEOL:0001779 air dew temperature m3/s any measurable or observable characteristic related to the mechanical system or equipment used to circulate air or to replace stale air with fresh air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ventilation owlEOL:0001780 air flow rate any measurable or observable characteristic related to describe the type of air flow INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001781 air flow type the amount of water flowing per unit of time at the outlet of the circuit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" water efflux owlEOL:0001782 water outlet flow the amount of air flowing per unit of time at the inlet of the structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air influx owlEOL:0001783 air inlet flow the amount of air flowing per unit of time at the outlet of the structure INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air efflux owlEOL:0001784 air outlet flow the flow of air in parallel layers with no disruption between the layers INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001785 air laminar flow the air flow regime characterized by chaotic and stochastic property changes INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001786 air turbulent flow the amount of air flowing horizontally per unit of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001787 air horizontal flow the amount of airer flowing vertically per unit of time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001788 air verticale flow any measurable or observable characteristic related to the wind direction INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air flow direction owlEOL:0001789 wind direction any measurable or observable characteristic related to the water direction INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001790 water flow direction any measurable characteristic related to the content of hydrogen sulfide (CHEBI:16136) in air CHEBI:16136: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;B9096C318733D0DE1380EE9515C18501?chebiId=CHEBI:16136</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air H2S content owlEOL:0001791 air hydrogen sulfide content any measurable characteristic related to the content of carbon monoxide (CHEBI:17245) in air CHEBI:17245: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;B9096C318733D0DE1380EE9515C18501?chebiId=CHEBI:17245</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001792 air carbon monoxide content any measurable characteristic related to the content of alcohol (CHEBI:30879) in air CHEBI:30879: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;B9096C318733D0DE1380EE9515C18501?chebiId=CHEBI:30879</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001793 air alcohol content any measurable characteristic related to the content of methanol (CHEBI:17790) in air CHEBI:17790: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;B9096C318733D0DE1380EE9515C18501?chebiId=CHEBI:17790</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001794 air methanol content any measurable characteristic related to the content of propanol in air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001795 air propanol content any measurable characteristic related to the content of organic volatile compound in air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air VOC air VOCs owlEOL:0001796 air organic volatile compound any measurable characteristic related to the content of nitrogen (CHEBI:25555) in air CHEBI:25555: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;B9096C318733D0DE1380EE9515C18501?chebiId=CHEBI:25555</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001797 air nitrogen content any measurable characteristic related to the content of amine (CHEBI:32952) in air CHEBI:32952: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;B9096C318733D0DE1380EE9515C18501?chebiId=CHEBI:32952</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001798 air amine content any measurable characteristic related to the content of nitrogen oxide (CHEBI:35196) in air CHEBI:35196: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;B9096C318733D0DE1380EE9515C18501?chebiId=CHEBI:35196</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air NOX content owlEOL:0001799 air nitrogen oxide content any measurable characteristic related to the content of acetic acid (CHEBI:15366) in air CHEBI:15366: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;B9096C318733D0DE1380EE9515C18501?chebiId=CHEBI:15366</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001800 air acetic acid content any characteristic related to the measure of the total energy of a thermodynamic air system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001801 air enthalpy any measurable characteristic related to the fluctuation of temperature that may take on air on an hour INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001802 air hourly temperature fluctuation any measurable or observable characteristic related to chemical parameters of the soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001803 soil chemical parameter any measurable or observable characteristic related to physical parameters of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001804 soil physical parameter negative of logarithmic value of hydrogen ions (H+) concentration in the soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001805 soit pH amount of salt dissolved in soil expressed in permille (or perthousand) INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001806 soil salinity maximum quantity of total cations that a soil is capable of holding, at a given pH value, available for exchange with the soil solution INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" CEC cation exchange capacity soil CEC owlEOL:0001807 soil cation exchange capacity Complex mixture of organic compounds that result from microbial decomposition and synthesis and has chemical and physical properties of great significance to soils and plants. any measurable characteristic related to the organic matter compounds of the soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" SOM humus soil organic matter owlEOL:0001808 soil organic matter compound The C:N ratio of the organic material added to the soil influences the rate of decomposition of organic matter and this results in the release (mineralisation) or immobilization of soil nitrogen. any measurable or observable characteristic related to ratio between the content of carbon and the content of nitrogen of the soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" C/N ratio carbon/nitrogen ration owlEOL:0001809 carbon to nitrogen ratio Gravel measure 2 mm to 75 mm. Sand measure 0,05 mm to 2 mm. Silt measure 0,002 mm to 0,05 mm. Clay measure less than 0,002 mm. any measurable or observable characteristic related to the diameter of individual grains of sediment, or the lithified particles in clastic rocks INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" soil granulometry owlEOL:0001810 soil particule size any characteristic related to the shear strength of the soil, its compressibility and its tendency to absorb water GEMET thesaurus : "http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001811 soil stability maximum average contact pressure between the foundation and the soil which should not produce shear failure in the soil ability of soil to support load applied to the ground INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" bearing capacity owlEOL:0001812 soil bearing capacity any measurable characteristic related to the temperature of the soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001813 soil temperature parameter any measurable characteristic related to the content of water of the soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001814 soil moisture The classes are distinguished in the field by the 'textural feel' which can be further clarified by separating the relative proportions of sand, silt and clay using grading sieves: The Particle Size Distribution (PSD) any characteristic related to the qualitative classification used to determine classes for agricultural soils based on their physical texture INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001815 soil texture silt measure 0,002 mm to 0,05 mm any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of silt in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001816 soil silt content clay measure less than 0,002 mm any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of clay in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001817 soil clay content sand measure 0,05 mm to 2 mm any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of sand in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001818 soil sand content gravel measure 2 mm to 75 mm any measurable or observable characteristic related to the content of gravel in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001819 soil gravel content any measurable characteristic related to the phosphorus (CHEBI:28659) compound in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001820 soil phosphorus compound any measurable characteristic related to the mineral matter compound in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001821 soil mineral matter compound any measurable characteristic related to the nitrogen (CHEBI:25555) compound in soil, excluding nitrogen gas INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001822 soil nitrogen compound any measurable characteristic related to the element trace metalic compound in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" ETM compound owlEOL:0001823 soil element trace metalic compound any measurable characteristic related to the void spaces in a material, and expressed by between a percentage between 0–100% INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" soil void fraction owlEOL:0001824 soil porosity any characteristic related to the communities of bacteria present in the rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001825 rearing bacterial context INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001826 rearing fungus context plants occurring in the aquatic rearing system that are large enough to be seen with the naked eye INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001827 rearing aquatic macroflora context the collective bacteria and other microorganisms in the aquatic rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001828 rearing aquatic microflora context any characteristic related to the communities of plants present in the soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001829 soil phytocoenosis context any measurable characteristic related to property of the soil to transmit water and air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001830 soil permeability ability of a soil to hold water against the force of gravity INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001831 soil water holding capacity invertebrate animals between 0.1mm and 2mm in size in the aquatic rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001832 rearing aquatic mesofauna context the ability of soil to change shape, but not volume, continuously under the influence of a constant pressure and to retain the impressed shape when the pressure is removed FAO : "http://www.fao.org/index_en.htm" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001833 soil plasticity method of feeding where the animal is fed excessively INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" force-feeding gavage owlEOL:0001834 overfeeding owlEOL:0001835 TRASH litter material composed with straw INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001836 straw litter litter material composed with wood chippings INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" wood chippings litter owlEOL:0001837 wood shavings litter floor is uncover INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001838 bare ground content of copper (CHEBI:28694) in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001840 soil copper content content of copper (CHEBI:27363) in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001841 soil zinc content content of magnesium (CHEBI:25107) in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001842 soil magnesium content content of mercury (CHEBI:25195) in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001843 soil mercury content content of chromium (CHEBI:28073) in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001844 soil chromium content any measurable characteristic related to the inorganic nitrogen compound in soil, excluding nitrogen gas INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001845 soil inorganic nitrogen compound content of nitrate (CHEBI:17632) in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001846 soil nitrate content proportion of nitrate (CHEBI:17632) content in a defined volume of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001847 soil nitrate concentration content of nitrite (CHEBI:16301) in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001848 soil nitrite content proportion of nitrite (CHEBI:16301) content in a defined volume of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001849 soil nitrite concentration any measurable characteristic related to the total ammonia content in soil owlEOL:0001850 soil total ammonia nitrogen content content of ionized form of ammonia in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001851 soil ionized ammonia content proportion of ionized ammonia (ammonium: CHEBI:28938) content in a defined volume of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001852 soil ionized ammonia concentration content of un-ionized form of ammonia (NH3: CHEBI:16134) in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001853 soil un-ionized ammonia content proportion of un-ionized ammonia (NH3: CHEBI:16134) content in a defined volume of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001854 soil un-ionized ammonia concentration any measurable characteristic related to the organic nitrogen compound in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001855 soil organic nitrogen compound content of urea (CHEBI:16199) in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001856 soil urea content proportion of urea (CHEBI:16199) content in a defined volume of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001857 soil urea concentration proportion of urea (CHEBI:16199) content in a defined volume of water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001858 water urea concentration content of phosphate ion (CHEBI:35780) in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001859 soil phosphate content proportion of phosphate ion (CHEBI:35780) content in a defined volume of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001860 soil phosphate concentration content of phosphorus (CHEBI:28659) in soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001861 soil phosphorus content proportion of phosphorus ion (CHEBI:28659) content in a defined volume of water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001862 soil phosphorus concentration Soil consistency is measured for wet, moist and dry soil samples soil consistency is the strength with which soil materials are held together or the resistance of soils to deformation and rupture FAO : "http://www.fao.org/index_en.htm" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001863 soil consistency the ability of soil to adhere to other objects FAO : "http://www.fao.org/index_en.htm" INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001864 soil stickiness any measurable characteristic related to the fluctuation of temperature of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001865 soil fluctuation temperature any measurable characteristic related to the fluctuation of temperature of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001866 soil daily temperature fluctuation any measurable characteristic related to the fluctuation of temperature of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001867 soil seasonnality temperature fluctuation any measurable characteristic related to the value of temperature of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001868 soil temperature value any measurable characteristic related to the maximum value of temperature of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001869 soil temperature maximum value any measurable characteristic related to the mean value of temperature of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001870 soil temperature mean value INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001871 soil temperature minimum value any measurable characteristic related to the instantaneous value of temperature of soil, at a defined time INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001872 instantaneous soil temperature any measurable or observable characteristic related to the color of soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001873 soil color any measurable characteristic related to the content of particulate matter with a diameter less than 10 mm and carried by the air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air particulate matter 10 contet owlEOL:0001874 air PM 10 content any measurable characteristic related to the content of particulate matter with a diameter less than 2,5 mm and carried by the air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air particulate matter 2,5 contet owlEOL:0001875 air PM 2,5 content any measurable characteristic related to the content of particulate matter with a diameter less than 0,1 mm and carried by the air INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" air particulate matter 0,1 contet owlEOL:0001876 air PM 0,1 content litter material composed with sawdust INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001877 sawdust litter animals occurring in the aquatic rearing system that are large enough to be seen with the naked eye INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001878 rearing aquatic macrofauna context microscopic organisms that exhibit animal-like qualities in the aquatic rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001879 rearing aquatic microfauna context plants occurring in the soil that are large enough to be seen with the naked eye INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001880 soil macroflora context the collective bacteria and other microorganisms in the soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001881 soil microflora context plants occurring in the terrestrial rearing system that are large enough to be seen with the naked eye INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001882 rearing terrestrial macroflora context the collective bacteria and other microorganisms in the terrestrial rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001883 rearing terrestrial microflora context invertebrate animals between 0.1mm and 2mm in size in the terrestrial rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001884 rearing terrestrial mesofauna context animals occurring in the terrestrial rearing system that are large enough to be seen with the naked eye INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001885 rearing terrestrial macrofauna context microscopic organisms that exhibit animal-like qualities in the terrestrial rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001886 rearing terrestrial microfauna context INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001887 soil zoocoenosis context invertebrate animals between 0.1mm and 2mm in size in the soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001888 soil mesofauna context animals occurring in the soil that are large enough to be seen with the naked eye INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001889 soil macrofauna context microscopic organisms that exhibit animal-like qualities in the soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001890 soil microfauna context any characteristic related to the communities of bacteria present in the aquatic rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001891 rearing aquatic bacterial context any characteristic related to the communities of bacteria present in the soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001892 soil bacterial context any characteristic related to the communities of bacteria present in the terrestrian rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001893 rearing terrestrial bacterial context any characteristic related to the communities of fungus present in the aquatic rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001894 rearing aquatic fungus context any characteristic related to the communities of fungus present in the soil INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001895 soil fungus context any characteristic related to the communities of fungus present in the terrestrian rearing system INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001896 rearing terrestrial fungus context a farm building used for housing livestock, storing machinery or crops etc ramiran : "ramiran glossary" broiler house duck house loose housing poultry house shed turkey house owlEOL:0001898 barn Building or part of a building for horses ramiran : "ramiran glossary" owlEOL:0001900 stable concentrated, confined livestock operation outdoors wherein the livestock are fed at the place of confinement and crop production is not sustained ramiran : "ramiran glossary" owlEOL:0001901 feedlot small enclosure for livestock, within a house ramiran : "ramiran glossary" owlEOL:0001902 pen division or compartment for an animal, usually within a house ramiran : "ramiran glossary" owlEOL:0001903 stall housing design in which livestock are permanently restrained in a stall whilst they are kept in the house and so have restricted freedom of movement. ramiran : "ramiran glossary" crate tether stall owlEOL:0001905 tied stall housing design in which animal have restricted freedom of movement except when the animal are released to walk to a milking parlour or to be fed. Often most of the feed is served in front of the stalls ramiran : "ramiran glossary" owlEOL:0001906 semi-tied stall building divided into rows of individual stalls or cubicles in which animals lay when at rest but are not restrained. ramiran : "ramiran glossary" owlEOL:0001907 cubicle house system of fish farming where cages are located in the sea INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001908 sea cage system system of fish farming where cages are located in freshwater INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001909 freshwater cage system structure d'elevage dans un batiment owlEOL:0001910 aquatic indoor system ££ structure d'elevage en dehors d'un batiment owlEOL:0001911 aquatic outdoor system ££ owlEOL:0001912 aquatic managment system ££ controlled light regime owlEOL:0001913 artificial photoperiod $$ constant light constant light condition continious light regime owlEOL:0001914 continious light $$ natural light regime owlEOL:0001915 natural photoperiod $$ average animal density owlEOL:0001916 average density $$ owlEOL:0001917 individual tank $$ mixture of cement, sand, gravel and water INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001919 concrete any measurable or observable characteristic related to the rearing accessories reachable for animal inside the production unit INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001920 rearing structure equipment owlEOL:0001921 enrichment rearing equipment $$ owlEOL:0001922 bird perch $$ dust bath owlEOL:0001923 (poultry) pads $$ owlEOL:0001924 (rabbit) foot rest $$ owlEOL:0001925 animal toys $$ INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001926 animal elevated plateform $$ design of cages organized into the rearing building INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" owlEOL:0001927 terrestrial cage design INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" poultry run owlEOL:0001928 poultry course $$ any measurable characteristic related to the amount of water delivered owlEOL:0001929 water quantity delivered any measurable or observable characteristic related to the number of water delivery within a given period of time; e.g. twice a day owlEOL:0001930 water delivery frequency any measurable or observable characteristic related to the time devoted to water delivery owlEOL:0001931 water delivery duration any measurable or observable characteristics related to the concentration of carbohydrate (CHEBI:16646) in feed CHEBI:16646: <html><u>http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do;A0F9A05ADF4E7701069AAFD56474A7DE?chebiId=CHEBI:16646</u></html> INRA:PHASE "INRA PHASE" carbohydrate content in feed carbohydrate content of feed content of feed carbohydrate owlLEO:0000331 feed carbohydrate content " " [ __:__ " "] 23:09:2011 16:49 1.2 stagiaire " " [ __:__ " "] " " [ __:__ " "]