OBO-Edit 2.3-beta5 20:08:2013 17:17 1.2 cooperl CL part_of NCBITaxon:3193 CARO "Filtered from plant_ontology_assert.obo to have only plant anatomical entity terms. Matches plant_ontology.obo version #20 definition term replaced by Term for angiosperms Term used for Arabidopsis Term used for mosses, liverworts, and/or hornworts plant cells Term used for citrus Term used for gymnosperms Japanese synonym Term used for maize Terms used for banana Plural Term used for grasses Term used for potato Term used for ferns and allies Term used for rice Spanish synonym Term used for tomato Plant Functional Traits reference plant structure term subset_property synonym_type_property consider has_alternative_id has_broad_synonym database_cross_reference has_exact_synonym has_narrow_synonym has_obo_format_version has_obo_namespace has_related_synonym has_scope has_synonym_type in_subset shorthand treat-xrefs-as-genus-differentia treat-xrefs-as-is_a BFO:0000050 plant_ontology part_of part_of part_of RO:0002202 plant_ontology develops_from develops_from develops_from plant_ontology has_participant has_participant plant_ontology participates_in participates_in The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P. Laurel_Cooper 2013-07-09T14:29:15Z plant_ontology preceded_by Note that an assertion to the effect that P preceded_by P1 is rather weak; it tells us little about the relations between the underlying instances in virtue of which the preceded_by relation obtains. Typically we will be interested in stronger relations, for example in the relation immediately_preceded_by, or in relations which combine preceded_by with a condition to the effect that the corresponding instances of P and P1 share participants, or that their participants are connected by relations of derivation, or (as a first step along the road to a treatment of causality) that the one process in some way affects (for example, initiates or regulates) the other. preceded_by The assertion P preceded_by P1 tells us something about Ps in general: that is, it tells us something about what happened earlier, given what we know about what happened later. Thus it does not provide information pointing in the opposite direction, concerning instances of P1 in general; that is, that each is such as to be succeeded by some instance of P. BFO:0000062 An embryonic plant structure that is the body of a developing plant embryo attached to the maternal tissue in an ovule by a suspensor. OBO_SF_PO:3132560 embri&#243foro (Spanish) 胚本体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000001 The embryo proper is the entire embryo exclusive of the suspensor. embryo proper PO:0000001 An embryonic plant structure that is the body of a developing plant embryo attached to the maternal tissue in an ovule by a suspensor. POC:Ramona_Walls embri&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚本体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A microsporangium wall that is part of an anther. PO:0006445 PO:0006477 pared de la antera (Spanish) pollen sac wall 葯壁 (Japanese) Poaceae anther wall Zea anther wall plant_anatomy PO:0000002 Has an outer epidermis (exothecium) and an endothecium and may have additional layers. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). anther wall PO:0000002 pared de la antera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A microsporangium wall that is part of an anther. ISBN:0471244554 ISBN:9780003686647 A plant structure (PO:0005679) which is a whole organism. genet ramet OBO_SF_PO:2968335 OBO_SF_PO:3612743 planta entera (Spanish) 植物体全体 (Japanese) bush frutex frutices gametophyte herb liana prothalli prothallium prothallus seedling shrub sporophyte suffrutex suffrutices tree vine woody clump plant_anatomy clonal colony colony PO:0000003 Examples include plant embryo (PO:0009009), megagametophyte (PO:0025279) and microgametophyte (PO:0025280). whole plant PO:0000003 A plant structure (PO:0005679) which is a whole organism. POC:curators planta entera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物体全体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki frutex FNA:e4dde193-57f7-4ab9-9d25-96b4ca0088ba frutices FNA:ec8c2064-2a67-43d7-8e14-aecfef5cf33b prothalli FNA:4b610104-1bb0-4c6b-9bb9-e3cc61d11ac0 prothallus FNA:f8f31520-e4bc-4430-9274-8dd3cee7ffd8 suffrutex FNA:99508f62-7116-4e2b-90c0-19ff55ebd967 suffrutices FNA:ba1b1bd5-75bd-4195-b11c-3aba08da08c2 woody clump FNA:c1ccca7d-2a98-4a9d-8603-c34b551935e0 A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is grown or maintained in vitro. OBO_SF_PO:2958948 estructura vegetal in vito (Spanish) 培養下植物構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000004 In vitro growth is defined as microbe-free growth in a sterile, culture environment, usually in the laboratory. An example of a sterile culture environment is growth on or in a nutrient medium in a Petri dish, culture flask or test tube. Microbes may be intentionally added to the culture environment, such as in co-culture with Agrobacterium. in vitro plant structure PO:0000004 A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is grown or maintained in vitro. POC:curators estructura vegetal in vito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 培養下植物構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell that is grown or maintained in vitro. cultured cell OBO_SF_PO:3289997 c&#233lula cultivada (Spanish) 培養植物細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy cell suspension PO:0000005 Includes isolated plant cells and small plant cell aggregates that proliferate while suspended in sterile liquid medium or spread on a solid agar medium. cultured plant cell PO:0000005 A plant cell that is grown or maintained in vitro. POC:curators c&#233lula cultivada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 培養植物細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cultured plant cell from which the entire plant cell wall has been removed. protoplast OBO_SF_PO:3279819 protoplasto cultivado (Spanish) 植物プロトプラスト (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000006 The cell wall is generally removed using polysaccharide-degrading enzymes such as cellulase, pectinase and /or xylanase. The cultured plant cell may be in suspension culture or from callus culture on solid media. plant protoplast PO:0000006 A cultured plant cell from which the entire plant cell wall has been removed. POC:curators protoplasto cultivado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物プロトプラスト (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cultured plant cell that was derived from leaf tissue. c&#233lula cultivada de hoja (Spanish) leaf-derived cultured cell 葉由来植物培養細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy cultured plant cell PO:0000007 May be derived from cultured plant callus or plant protoplast that was induced from a segment of leaf. In the case of the plant protoplast, after the re-establishment cell walls. leaf-derived cultured plant cell PO:0000007 A cultured plant cell that was derived from leaf tissue. POC:curators c&#233lula cultivada de hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉由来植物培養細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki cultured plant cell POC:curators A cultured plant cell that was derived from root tissue. c&#233lula cultivada de ra&#237z (Spanish) root-derived cultured cell 根由来植物培養細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000008 May be derived from cultured plant callus or plant protoplasts induced from a segment of root. In the case of the plant protoplast, after the re-establishment plant cell walls. root-derived cultured plant cell PO:0000008 A cultured plant cell that was derived from root tissue. POC:curators c&#233lula cultivada de ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根由来植物培養細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant callus grown or maintained in vitro. cultured callus OBO_SF_PO:3280004 OBO_SF_PO:3286242 callo cultivado (Spanish) 培養植物カルス (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000009 Cultured plant callus may induced to form from plant protoplasts or cultured plant cells in suspension culture. After supplementation with the appropriate plant growth regulators, further differentiation may lead to the development of plant tissues, plant organs and ultimately, a whole plant. cultured plant callus PO:0000009 A plant callus grown or maintained in vitro. POC:curators callo cultivado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 培養植物カルス (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant embryo that is grown or maintained in vitro. OBO_SF_PO:3289110 cultured embryo embri&#243n cultivado (Spanish) 培養植物胚 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000010 Includes isolated and maintained mature or immature zygotic embryos, somatic embryos or haploid embryos (derived from male gametophyte). cultured plant embryo PO:0000010 A plant embryo that is grown or maintained in vitro. POC:curators TAIR:Katica_Ilic embri&#243n cultivado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 培養植物胚 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A somatic plant embryo grown and maintained in vitro. cultured somatic embryo embri&#243n som&#225tico cultivado (Spanish) 培養植物体細胞不定胚 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000011 Cultured somatic plant embryos are commonly induced after the formation of callus from an explant and treatment with plant growth regulators. cultured somatic plant embryo PO:0000011 A somatic plant embryo grown and maintained in vitro. POC:curators TAIR:Katica_Ilic embri&#243n som&#225tico cultivado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 培養植物体細胞不定胚 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Hook-like structure which develops at the apical part of the hypocotyl in dark-grown seedlings in dicots. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 gancho apical (Spanish) 頂端かぎ状屈曲構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy hypocotyl hook PO:0000012 apical hook PO:0000012 Hook-like structure which develops at the apical part of the hypocotyl in dark-grown seedlings in dicots. TAIR:Katica_Ilic gancho apical (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 頂端かぎ状屈曲構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular leaf (PO:0009025), borne on the stem (PO:0009047). OBO_SF_PO:3205381 hoja caulinar (Spanish) 茎生葉、茎葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000013 In Arabidopsis, refers to the leaves that are borne on the elongated inflorescence branches. May ocur singly or pairs/whorls of leaves. cauline leaf PO:0000013 A vascular leaf (PO:0009025), borne on the stem (PO:0009047). TAIR:Katica_Ilic hoja caulinar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎生葉、茎葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki One of multiple leaves borne in a rosette - a group of leaves, generally borne at the base of the plant, that are separated by very short internodes. OBO_SF_PO:3205381 hoja en roseta (Spanish) ロゼット葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000014 Arabidopsis, vegetative development is characterized by the production of the rosette leaves. rosette leaf PO:0000014 One of multiple leaves borne in a rosette - a group of leaves, generally borne at the base of the plant, that are separated by very short internodes. TAIR:Katica_Ilic hoja en roseta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo ロゼット葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a cotyledon anlagen (PO:0025432) and is part of a vegetative shoot apex (PO:0025223) and is committed to the development of a cotyledon (PO:0020030). OBO_SF_PO:3521973 cotyledon primordia portion of cotyledon primordium tissue primordio de cotiled&#243n (Spanish) 子葉原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000015 cotyledon primordium PO:0000015 A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a cotyledon anlagen (PO:0025432) and is part of a vegetative shoot apex (PO:0025223) and is committed to the development of a cotyledon (PO:0020030). POC:curators cotyledon primordia primordio de cotiled&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子葉原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root primordium (PO:0005029) that is part of a root (PO:0009005) and is committed to the development of a lateral root (PO:0020121). OBO_SF_PO:3522014 portion of lateral root primordium tissue primordio de ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) 側根原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000016 A lateral root primordium may arise from cells of a pericycle (PO:0006203) in a root, as in most seed plants (pericyclic lateral root primordium; PO:0025492), or from cells of an endodermis (PO:0000252) or other tissue in ferns and some seed plants (non-pericyclic lateral root primordium: PO:0025493). Transition from lateral root primordium to lateral root occurs with the formation of a root cap (PO:0020123), shortly after the development of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147), which can occur before the lateral root penetrates the exterior of the parent root. lateral root primordium PO:0000016 A root primordium (PO:0005029) that is part of a root (PO:0009005) and is committed to the development of a lateral root (PO:0020121). POC:curators primordio de ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側根原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a leaf anlagen (PO:0025430) and is part of a vegetative shoot apex (PO:0025223) and is committed to the development of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025). OBO_SF_PO:3521973 leaf primordium portion of vascular leaf primordium tissue primordio de hoja (Spanish) vascular leaf primordia 葉原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000017 vascular leaf primordium PO:0000017 A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a leaf anlagen (PO:0025430) and is part of a vegetative shoot apex (PO:0025223) and is committed to the development of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025). POC:curators primordio de hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo vascular leaf primordia 葉原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an ovule (PO:0020003). OBO_SF_PO:3519234 portion of ovule primordium tissue primordio de &#243vulo (Spanish) 胚珠原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000018 The transition from ovule primordium to ovule occurs when an integument (PO:0020021) begins to develop from the protoderm (PO:0006210). ovule primordium PO:0000018 A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an ovule (PO:0020003). ISBN:0471245208 POC:curators primordio de &#243vulo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚珠原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of a gynoecium (PO:0009062). OBO_SF_PO:3519234 pistil primordium portion of gynoecium primordium tissue primordio de gineceo (Spanish) 雌蕊原基(可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000019 Use carpel primordium (PO:0004703) for the primordium (PO:0025127) of an individual carpel (PO:0009030). gynoecium primordium PO:0000019 A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of a gynoecium (PO:0009062). POC:curators primordio de gineceo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌蕊原基(可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Cells characterized by conspicuous and rather stable accumulation of starch. c&#233lula con almid&#243n de la vaina (Spanish) デンプン鞘細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000020 Uninformative definition starch sheath cell true PO:0000020 OBSOLETE. Cells characterized by conspicuous and rather stable accumulation of starch. ISBN:044174520 c&#233lula con almid&#243n de la vaina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo デンプン鞘細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a petal anlagen (PO:0025484) and is committed to the development of a petal (PO:0009032). OBO_SF_PO:3519234 OBO_SF_PO:3521973 petal primordia portion of petal primordium tissue primordio de p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000021 petal primordium PO:0000021 A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a petal anlagen (PO:0025484) and is committed to the development of a petal (PO:0009032). POC:curators petal primordia primordio de p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant anatomical substance composed of a polyester matrix of hydroxy- and hydroxy epoxy fatty acids C16 and C18 chains (cutin), embedded and overlayed with cuticular wax and forming a layer on the surface of a plant epidermis. cuticle OBO_SF_PO:3459338 cut&#237cula (Spanish) 植物クチクラ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000022 The plant cuticle is produced in and secreted by epidermal cells (PO:0004013) of leaves (PO:0025034), stems (PO:0009047), fruits (PO:0009001), and other aerial plant structures. It has as parts an inner cuticle proper (PO:0025387) and an outer layer of epicuticular wax (PO:0025388). plant cuticle PO:0000022 A plant anatomical substance composed of a polyester matrix of hydroxy- and hydroxy epoxy fatty acids C16 and C18 chains (cutin), embedded and overlayed with cuticular wax and forming a layer on the surface of a plant epidermis. ISBN:0471245208 cut&#237cula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物クチクラ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A band-like wall formation within primary walls that contains suberin and lignin; typical of endodermal cells in roots, in which it occurs in radial and transverse anticlinal walls. banda de caspary (Spanish) カスパリー線 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000023 Comment: this term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology (GO:0048226). casparian strip true PO:0000023 OBSOLETE. A band-like wall formation within primary walls that contains suberin and lignin; typical of endodermal cells in roots, in which it occurs in radial and transverse anticlinal walls. ISBN:0471245208 banda de caspary (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo カスパリー線 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A complex of cell wall invaginations in a synergid cell similar to those in transfer cells. aparato filiforme (Spanish) 繊形装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000024 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043680. filiform apparatus true PO:0000024 aparato filiforme (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 繊形装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A complex of cell wall invaginations in a synergid cell similar to those in transfer cells. ISBN:0471245208 The portion of the root including the meristem and root cap. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 punta de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000025 root tip PO:0000025 The portion of the root including the meristem and root cap. TAIR:Katica_Ilic punta de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The portion of the primary root including the meristem and root cap. punta de la ra&#237z primaria (Spanish) 一次根端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000026 primary root tip PO:0000026 The portion of the primary root including the meristem and root cap. TAIR:Katica_Ilic punta de la ra&#237z primaria (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次根端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The portion of the lateral root including the meristem and root cap. punta de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) 側根端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000027 lateral root tip PO:0000027 The portion of the lateral root including the meristem and root cap. TAIR:Katica_Ilic punta de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側根端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Tip portion of the pollen tube that is rapidly growing. PO:0025195 OBO_SF_PO:3115812 punta del tubo pol&#237nico (Spanish) 花粉管先端部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000028 This term was made obsolete because it is a subcellular component. See GO for the term pollen tube tip (GO:0090404). Since a pollen tube tip is part_of a pollen tube, which is part of a pollen cell, annotations for pollen tube tip may also go to the more general term pollen tube cell (PO:0025195). pollen tube tip true PO:0000028 OBSOLETE. Tip portion of the pollen tube that is rapidly growing. TAIR:Katica_Ilic punta del tubo pol&#237nico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花粉管先端部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Tip portion of an outgrowth of a root epidermal cell. PO:0000256 OBO_SF_PO:3115810 punta del pelo de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根毛端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000029 This term was made obsolete because it is a subcellular component. Root hair tip (GO:0035619) has been added to GO. To annotate to a cell that has a root hair tip, consider root hair cell (PO:0000256). root hair tip true PO:0000029 OBSOLETE. Tip portion of an outgrowth of a root epidermal cell. TAIR:Katica_Ilic punta del pelo de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根毛端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective organ part structure composed of two or more layers of various tissues that is a partition that divides a cavity formed by the fusion of two or more organs. dissepiment OBO_SF_PO:3177333 PlantSystematics_image_archive:1597 septa septo (Spanish) 隔壁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000030 A septum is formed by the fusion of the walls of two adjacent organs (ovary walls or anther walls), for example, the partition between two sections of an orange, seen in cross-section. septum PO:0000030 A collective organ part structure composed of two or more layers of various tissues that is a partition that divides a cavity formed by the fusion of two or more organs. POC:curators dissepiment FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4 septa FNA:28e5096f-fc90-4b10-9079-9a60068a7967 septo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 隔壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue composed of a loosely-packed mass of cork cells occurring especially in the young stem, bark or even leaf of a plant, visible on the surface as a raised, often powdery-appearing spot. lenticela (Spanish) 皮目 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000031 Gas can be exchanged through the lenticel. lenticel PO:0000031 A portion of ground tissue composed of a loosely-packed mass of cork cells occurring especially in the young stem, bark or even leaf of a plant, visible on the surface as a raised, often powdery-appearing spot. ISBN:0471245208 lenticela (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 皮目 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue consisting of four microspores that remained joined together shortly after meiosis. Each cell will give rise to a male gametophyte. OBO_SF_PO:3132503 t&#233trada de las microsporas (Spanish) 小胞子の四分子 小胞子四分子 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000032 tetrad of microspores PO:0000032 A portion of plant tissue consisting of four microspores that remained joined together shortly after meiosis. Each cell will give rise to a male gametophyte. POC:Ramona_Walls t&#233trada de las microsporas (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小胞子の四分子 小胞子四分子 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A valve that is a part of a fruit that splits apart when the fruit dehisces. OBO_SF_PO:3132512 valva de fruto (Spanish) 果実の弁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000033 A valve may develop from an entire carpel (as in Brassicaceae) or from part of a carpel (as in Fabaceae). fruit valve PO:0000033 A valve that is a part of a fruit that splits apart when the fruit dehisces. POC:Ramona_Walls valva de fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果実の弁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A maximal portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) in a whole plant (PO:0000003), collective plant structure (PO:0025497), multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496), or cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498). OB_SF_PO:2903976 sistema vascular (Spanish) vasculature 維管束系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000034 A vascular system consist of the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a plant structure. May include other portions of plant tissue or plant cells (PO:0009002) of other types, such as parenchyma (PO:0005421) or fiber cells (PO:0025407). vascular system PO:0000034 A maximal portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) in a whole plant (PO:0000003), collective plant structure (PO:0025497), multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496), or cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498). ISBN:0471245208 ISBN:0716710072 POC:curators sistema vascular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo vasculature FNA:caf918bf-f4c4-423c-8008-87c96e5399a0 維管束系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular system that is part of a cotyledon. sistema vascular del cotiled&#243n (Spanish) 子葉維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000035 cotyledon vascular system PO:0000035 A vascular system that is part of a cotyledon. TAIR:Katica_Ilic sistema vascular del cotiled&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子葉維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a leaf. sistema vascular de la hoja (Spanish) 葉維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy leaf venation PO:0000036 leaf vascular system PO:0000036 A phyllome vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a leaf. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis that is the most distal part of a shoot system and has as parts a shoot apical meristem and the youngest leaf primordia. OBO_SF_PO:3132475 &#225pice del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000037 shoot apex PO:0000037 A shoot axis that is the most distal part of a shoot system and has as parts a shoot apical meristem and the youngest leaf primordia. POC:curators &#225pice del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Cell produced by the fusion of sperm cell nucleus and two polar nuclei of the central cell (or diploid secondary endosperm nucleus, in cases where two polar nuclei fuse together before double fertilization). The first cell of the endosperm, often triploid. c&#233lula primaria del endosperma (Spanish) 一次胚乳細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000038 primary endosperm cell PO:0000038 Cell produced by the fusion of sperm cell nucleus and two polar nuclei of the central cell (or diploid secondary endosperm nucleus, in cases where two polar nuclei fuse together before double fertilization). The first cell of the endosperm, often triploid. TAIR:Katica_Ilic c&#233lula primaria del endosperma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次胚乳細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a shoot axis. sistema vascular del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート軸維管系 (Japanese) branch vascular system stem vascular system plant_anatomy PO:0000039 Can occur in a stem or branch. shoot axis vascular system PO:0000039 A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a shoot axis. POC:curators sistema vascular del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Enlargement or swelling at position of dormant adventitious root primordium (on the stem), inhabited by nitrogen-fixing bacteria. OBO_SF_PO:3132479 n&#243dulo de la ra&#237z adventicia (Spanish) 不定根根粒 (Japanese) plant_anatomy stem primordium PO:0000040 Unlike the root nodules, these contain functioning chloroplasts in the nodule cortex and are therefore capable of carbon fixation. Note: stem nodule is commonly used term for this structure, although the nodules are formed at positions of dormant adventitious root primordia. adventitious root nodule PO:0000040 Enlargement or swelling at position of dormant adventitious root primordium (on the stem), inhabited by nitrogen-fixing bacteria. TAIR:Katica_Ilic n&#243dulo de la ra&#237z adventicia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 不定根根粒 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki One of the two types of short cells in the epidermis of grasses and bamboos. It is usually paired with silica cell. c&#233lula de corcho epid&#233rmica (Spanish) c&#233lula suber&#237 epid&#233rmica (Spanish) 表皮コルク細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000041 Developmentally different from periderm cork cell (i.e., phellem), produced by cork cambium. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025). epidermal cork cell PO:0000041 One of the two types of short cells in the epidermis of grasses and bamboos. It is usually paired with silica cell. TAIR:Katica_Ilic c&#233lula de corcho epid&#233rmica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo c&#233lula suber&#237 epid&#233rmica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 表皮コルク細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A post-embryonic root that develops from shoot tissue. PO:0003007 PO:0020129 adventitious root climbing root epiblasto (epiblastema) que se origina en la ra&#237z (Spanish) シュート細胞由来の根 (Japanese) aerial root stilt root plant_anatomy PO:0000042 shoot-borne root PO:0000042 A post-embryonic root that develops from shoot tissue. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal TAIR:Katica_Ilic climbing root FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f epiblasto (epiblastema) que se origina en la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート細胞由来の根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Adventitious root formed at the base of the growing stem (known as a crown). ra&#237z en corona (Spanish) 冠根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000043 crown root PO:0000043 Adventitious root formed at the base of the growing stem (known as a crown). TAIR:Katica_Ilic ra&#237z en corona (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 冠根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Adventitious root formed at stem nodes above the ground and growing directly into the soil. breathing root ra&#237z de sost&#233n (Spanish) 支柱根、支持根、支柱気根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy brace root PO:0000044 This term is perhaps best defined functionally to prop the plant up. prop root PO:0000044 Adventitious root formed at stem nodes above the ground and growing directly into the soil. TAIR:Katica_Ilic ra&#237z de sost&#233n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 支柱根、支持根、支柱気根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root (PO:0000045) that is initiated in a developing plant embryo (PO:0009009). embryonic root ra&#237z embri&#243nica (Spanish) 初期の根、胚根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000045 embryo root PO:0000045 A root (PO:0000045) that is initiated in a developing plant embryo (PO:0009009). TAIR:Katica_Ilic ra&#237z embri&#243nica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 初期の根、胚根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root (PO:0009005) formed within the scutellar node (PO:0004708) of the plant embryo (PO:0009009) in some monocotyledonous plants. ra&#237z seminal (Spanish) 種子根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy lateral seminal root scutellar nodal root secondary root PO:0000046 seminal root PO:0000046 A root (PO:0009005) formed within the scutellar node (PO:0004708) of the plant embryo (PO:0009009) in some monocotyledonous plants. TAIR:Katica_Ilic ra&#237z seminal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種子根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of leaf epidermis that is part of a leaf lamina. epidermis de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) 葉身表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000047 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf lamina epidermis PO:0000047 A portion of leaf epidermis that is part of a leaf lamina. POC:curators epidermis de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉身表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a leaf lamina. sistema vascular de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) 葉身維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000048 leaf lamina vascular system PO:0000048 A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a leaf lamina. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉身維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of leaf lamina epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf lamina. epidermis abaxial de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) 葉身背軸側表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000049 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf lamina abaxial epidermis PO:0000049 A portion of leaf lamina epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf lamina. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis abaxial de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉身背軸側表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of leaf lamina epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf lamina. epidermis adaxial de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) 葉身向軸側表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000050 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf lamina adaxial epidermis PO:0000050 A portion of leaf lamina epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf lamina. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis adaxial de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉身向軸側表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of leaf epidermis that is part of a petiole. epidermis del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000051 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. petiole epidermis PO:0000051 A portion of leaf epidermis that is part of a petiole. POC:Ramona_Walls TAIR:Katica_Ilic epidermis del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a leaf petiole. sistema vascular del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000052 petiole vascular system PO:0000052 A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a leaf petiole. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue that is part of a cortex and part of the petiole. cortex (corteza) del pec&#237olo (Spanish) portion of petiole corex tissue 葉柄皮層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000053 petiole cortex PO:0000053 A portion of ground tissue that is part of a cortex and part of the petiole. POC:curators TAIR:Katica_Ilic cortex (corteza) del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄皮層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a petal (PO:0025218). sistema vascular de p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000054 petal vascular system PO:0000054 A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a petal (PO:0025218). POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular de p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An undeveloped shoot system (PO:0009006). OBO_SF_PO:3016634 yema (Spanish) 芽 (Japanese) adventitious bud plant_anatomy PO:0000055 bud PO:0000055 An undeveloped shoot system (PO:0009006). POC:curators yema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki adventitious bud FNA:0eed275a-5dae-414a-bf36-81a08e6c6ba9 A bud that develops into a flower. floral bud yema floral (Spanish) 花芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000056 flower bud PO:0000056 A bud that develops into a flower. POC:curators yema floral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A bud that develops into an inflorescence. OBO_SF_PO:3147067 yema de inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序芽 (Japanese) male bud plant_anatomy PO:0000057 inflorescence bud PO:0000057 A bud that develops into an inflorescence. POC:curators yema de inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki male bud CO_125:0000049 A bud (PO:0000055) that develops into a shoot system that has as organ parts only vegetative organs. OBO_SF_PO:3020771 yema vegetativa (Spanish) 枝芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000058 vegetative bud PO:0000058 A bud (PO:0000055) that develops into a shoot system that has as organ parts only vegetative organs. POC:curators yema vegetativa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 枝芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An initial cell that is part of a root apical meristem and by division gives rise to two cells, one of which remains in the meristem, while the other is produces different root cells. c&#233lula inicial de la ra&#237z (Spanish) root initial 根始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy root stem cell PO:0000059 root initial cell PO:0000059 An initial cell that is part of a root apical meristem and by division gives rise to two cells, one of which remains in the meristem, while the other is produces different root cells. TAIR:Katica_Ilic c&#233lula inicial de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root initial cell that produces root cortex and endodermis. In direct contact with quiescent center. c&#233lula inicial del cortex/endodermis de la ra&#237z (Spanish) root cortex-endodermis initial root cortex-endodermis stem cell 根皮層内皮始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000060 root cortex-endodermis initial cell PO:0000060 A root initial cell that produces root cortex and endodermis. In direct contact with quiescent center. TAIR:Katica_Ilic c&#233lula inicial del cortex/endodermis de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根皮層内皮始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root initial cell that produces lateral root-cap cells and root epidermis. c&#233lula inicial del caliptra de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) lateral root-cap epidermal initial lateral root-cap-epidermal stem cell 側根冠表皮始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000061 lateral root-cap epidermal initial cell PO:0000061 A root initial cell that produces lateral root-cap cells and root epidermis. POC:curators c&#233lula inicial del caliptra de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側根冠表皮始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An epidermal initial that undergoes several rounds of uneven division, each time giving rise to a larger daughter cell that differentiates into an epidermal ground cell and a smaller daughter cell that remains meristematic, until the meristematic cell differentiates into a guard mother cell. rwalls 2011-02-02T09:01:50Z OBO_SF_PO:3112108 inicial estom&#225tica (meristemoide inicial) (Spanish) stomatal initial stomatal meristemoid 気孔始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000062 stomatal initial cell PO:0000062 An epidermal initial that undergoes several rounds of uneven division, each time giving rise to a larger daughter cell that differentiates into an epidermal ground cell and a smaller daughter cell that remains meristematic, until the meristematic cell differentiates into a guard mother cell. POC:Ramona_Walls inicial estom&#225tica (meristemoide inicial) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 気孔始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A procambial cell that is part of a leaf procambium. rwalls 2011-02-02T11:45:49Z DMC c&#233lula procambial de la hoja (Spanish) dispersed meristematic cell leaf procambium cell 葉前形成層細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000063 Leaf procambial cells may be derived from the shoot apical meristem or can arise throughout the mesophyll of a developing leaf. leaf procambial cell PO:0000063 A procambial cell that is part of a leaf procambium. POC:Ramona_Walls DMC PMCID:PMC1550771 c&#233lula procambial de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo dispersed meristematic cell PMCID:PMC1550771 葉前形成層細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A pericycle cell that is adjacent to the protoxylem of a vascular bundle. rwalls 2011-02-02T11:52:34Z OBO_SF_PO:3124791 c&#233lula del polo xilem&#225tico del periciclo (Spanish) 木質部孔鞘細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000064 Xylem pole pericycle cells are cells in the pericycle that are adjacent to the protoxylem pole of a vascular bundle. Pericycle cells that are adjacent to other xylem cells in the vascular bundle are not considered xylem pole pericycle cells. Xylem pole pericycle cells may retain some meristematic activity and are the site of lateral root initiation. xylem pole pericycle cell PO:0000064 A pericycle cell that is adjacent to the protoxylem of a vascular bundle. PMID:17993548 c&#233lula del polo xilem&#225tico del periciclo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 木質部孔鞘細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A pericycle cell that is adjacent to the protophloem of a vascular bundle. rwalls 2011-02-02T11:55:06Z OBO_SF_PO:3124791 c&#233lula del polo floem&#225tico del periciclo (Spanish) 師部極内鞘細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000065 Phloem pole pericycle cells are cells in the pericycle that are adjacent to the protophloem pole of a vascular bundle. Pericycle cells that are adjacent to other phloem cells in the vascular bundle are not considered phloem pole pericycle cells. Phloem pole pericycle cells are distinct from xylem pole pericycle cells in that they display cytoplasmic characteristics of a more differentiated status. phloem pole pericycle cell PO:0000065 A pericycle cell that is adjacent to the protophloem of a vascular bundle. PMID:17993548 c&#233lula del polo floem&#225tico del periciclo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 師部極内鞘細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A parenchyma cell of the mesophyll of a hydathode found between the xylem endings and the epidermis. c&#233lular ??? (Spanish) 被覆組織細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000066 Proposed to be involved in the retrieval of solutes from the xylem sap. epithem cell PO:0000066 A parenchyma cell of the mesophyll of a hydathode found between the xylem endings and the epidermis. ISBN:0471245208 PMID:12662305 c&#233lular ??? (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 被覆組織細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0000070 A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that is adjacent to a sieve tube element (PO:0000289) and arises from the same phloem mother cell (PO:0000400) as the sieve tube element. OBO_SF_POI:3481662 c&#233lula acompa&#241iante (Spanish) minor vein companion cell 伴細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000071 Companion cells are connected to sieve tube elements through plasmodesmata and function in phloem loading of small molecules, including photosynthate (either sucrose or raffinose-family oligosaccharides). May participate in phloem sucrose loading (GO:0009915). Molecules can be loaded into the companion cells from surrounding cells through either symplastic (via plasmodesmata) or apoplastic (transmembrane) transport. Unlike sieve tube elements, companion cells retain their nuclei and other organelles at maturity. A sieve tube element may have one or more or no companion cells associated with it. This term should not be used for other types of parenchyma cells (PO:0000074) that do not arise from the same phloem mother cell as a sieve tube element. Companion cells are found in angiosperms, as compared to albuminous cells (PO:0025412), which are found in non-angiosperm vascular plants. Companion cells may be specialized as transfer companion cells (PO:0025458), ordinary companion cells (PO:0025459), or intermediary companion cells (PO:0025460). Multiple types of companion cells may be found in the same plant. companion cell PO:0000071 A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that is adjacent to a sieve tube element (PO:0000289) and arises from the same phloem mother cell (PO:0000400) as the sieve tube element. PO_REF:00011 c&#233lula acompa&#241iante (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 伴細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A relatively unspecialized ground tissue cell with a nucleate protoplast. c&#233lula parenquim&#225tica (Spanish) 柔組織細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000074 parenchyma cell PO:0000074 A relatively unspecialized ground tissue cell with a nucleate protoplast. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula parenquim&#225tica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柔組織細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An elongated plant cell with unevenly thickened non-lignified primary walls that is alive at maturity. c&#233lula colenquim&#225tica (Spanish) 厚角組織 細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000075 collenchyma cell PO:0000075 An elongated plant cell with unevenly thickened non-lignified primary walls that is alive at maturity. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula colenquim&#225tica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 厚角組織 細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A parenchyma cell containing chloroplasts; a component of leaf mesophyll and other green parenchyma tissue. c&#233lula clorenquim&#225tica (Spanish) 同化組織、葉緑組織 細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000076 chlorenchyma cell PO:0000076 A parenchyma cell containing chloroplasts; a component of leaf mesophyll and other green parenchyma tissue. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula clorenquim&#225tica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 同化組織、葉緑組織 細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A ground tissue cell (PO:0025030) with a lignified secondary cell wall. c&#233lula esclerenquim&#225tica (Spanish) 厚膜組織 細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000077 May be dead at maturity. The secondary cell wall of a sclerenchyma cell is often thicker than other cell types in the same plant structure, but it is not always easy to distinguish from tracheary elements (PO:0000290) or sclerified parenchyma cells (PO:0000074). Compare with collenchyma cells (PO:0000075) that are always alive at maturity, have irregularly thickened primary cell walls, and do not have lignified secondary cell walls. Collenchyma cells provides flexibility while sclerenchyma cells provide hardness. Sclerenchyma cells include plant fiber cells (PO:0025407) and sclerid cells (PO:0025418). sclerenchyma cell PO:0000077 A ground tissue cell (PO:0025030) with a lignified secondary cell wall. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula esclerenquim&#225tica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 厚膜組織 細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cell with wall ingrowths (or invaginations) that increase the surface of the plasmalemma. OBO_SF_PO:3172685 c&#233lula de transferencia (Spanish) 転送細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000078 Appear to be specialized for short-distance transfer of solutes. Transfer cells can occur anywhere there is a junction between two individuals, such as between a sporophyte and a gametophyte, or between a parasitic plant and its host. transfer cell PO:0000078 A cell with wall ingrowths (or invaginations) that increase the surface of the plasmalemma. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula de transferencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 転送細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An elongated cambial initial cell with approximately wedge-shaped ends that is part of the vascular cambium and gives rise to axial cells. PO:0000275 c&#233lula inicial fusiforme (Spanish) fusiform initial 紡錘形始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy xylem initial xylem mother cell PO:0000079 fusiform initial cell PO:0000079 An elongated cambial initial cell with approximately wedge-shaped ends that is part of the vascular cambium and gives rise to axial cells. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula inicial fusiforme (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 紡錘形始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0000080 OBSOLETE. A vascular cell derived from the fusiform cambial initial and oriented with its longest diameter parallel with the main axis of stem or root. PO:0000290 PO:0025406 PO:0025407 OBO_SF_PO:3481651 c&#233lula axial (Spanish) 軸細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000081 This term was made obsolete because it is not appropriate. It is replaced by sieve element, tracheary element, and fiber cell. axial cell true PO:0000081 OBSOLETE. A vascular cell derived from the fusiform cambial initial and oriented with its longest diameter parallel with the main axis of stem or root. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula axial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 軸細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cambial initial cell that gives rise to ray cells of the secondary xylem and secondary phloem. c&#233lula inicial de rayo (Spanish) ray initial 放射組織始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000082 ray initial cell PO:0000082 A cambial initial cell that gives rise to ray cells of the secondary xylem and secondary phloem. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula inicial de rayo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 放射組織始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A gamete (PO:0025006) produced by an antheridium (PO:0025125) or a microgametophyte (PO:0025280). PO:0020098 sperm cell OBO_SF_PO:3030033 c&#233lula esperm&#225tica o esperma (Spanish) male gamete microgamete 植物精子細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy sperm nucleus PO:0000084 The sperm cell is usually smaller than the egg cell. Male gametes may be defined as the motile gamete, rather than the smaller gamete. Plant sperm cells lack a cell wall. plant sperm cell PO:0000084 A gamete (PO:0025006) produced by an antheridium (PO:0025125) or a microgametophyte (PO:0025280). POC:curators c&#233lula esperm&#225tica o esperma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物精子細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot epidermis that is part of a shoot axis. epidermis del eje del tallo (Spanish) シュート軸表皮 (Japanese) branch epidermis stem epidermis plant_anatomy culm epidermis PO:0000112 Can occur on a stem or branch. shoot axis epidermis PO:0000112 A portion of shoot epidermis that is part of a shoot axis. POC:curators epidermis del eje del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot epidermal cell that surrounds a trichome and provides its support. CL:0000297 c&#233lula de encaje (Spanish) ソケット細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy cell located at the base of the trichome trichome support cell PO:0000115 socket cell PO:0000115 A shoot epidermal cell that surrounds a trichome and provides its support. ISBN:0471245208 PMID:15319479 c&#233lula de encaje (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo ソケット細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is part of a plant structure that has as parts a separation layer and a protective layer and is involved in the abscission of the structure. GO:0009838 zona de absici&#243n (Spanish) 離層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy abscission layer PO:0000146 abscission zone PO:0000146 A portion of plant tissue that is part of a plant structure that has as parts a separation layer and a protective layer and is involved in the abscission of the structure. ISBN:047124529 POC:curators zona de absici&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 離層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Cell, usually two in number, in the micropylar end of the embryo sac of angiosperms associated with the egg in the egg apparatus. sin&#233rgida (Spanish) 助細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000191 synergid PO:0000191 Cell, usually two in number, in the micropylar end of the embryo sac of angiosperms associated with the egg in the egg apparatus. ISBN:047125208 TAIR:Katica_Ilic sin&#233rgida (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 助細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An endosperm in which at least the first karyokinesis is not followed by cytokinesis. endosperma con n&#250cleos libres (Spanish) 遊離核型胚乳 (Japanese) plant_anatomy cenocytic endosperm coenocytic endosperm nuclear endosperm PO:0000198 free nuclear endosperm PO:0000198 An endosperm in which at least the first karyokinesis is not followed by cytokinesis. ISBN:0080374913 ISBN:0471245194 endosperma con n&#250cleos libres (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 遊離核型胚乳 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Endosperm in which the first karyokinesis event is accompanied by cytokinesis. endosperma c&#233lular (Spanish) 細胞性胚乳 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000199 cellular endosperm PO:0000199 Endosperm in which the first karyokinesis event is accompanied by cytokinesis. ISBN:0080374913 ISBN:0471245194 endosperma c&#233lular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 細胞性胚乳 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is the region of the endosperm closest to the micropyle of the seed. endosperma micr&#243pilar (Spanish) portion of micropylar endosperm 珠孔内胚乳 (Japanese) plant_anatomy micropylar region PO:0000200 micropylar endosperm PO:0000200 A portion of plant tissue that is the region of the endosperm closest to the micropyle of the seed. TAIR:Leonore_Reiser endosperma micr&#243pilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 珠孔内胚乳 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is the part of the endosperm nearest the chalazal region of the ovule and forming a cyst-like structure. ciste calazal (Spanish) portion of chalazal cyst カラザの嚢 (Japanese) plant_anatomy chalazal endosperm cyst PO:0000201 Not in current literature. More like an attribute. chalazal cyst PO:0000201 A portion of plant tissue that is the part of the endosperm nearest the chalazal region of the ovule and forming a cyst-like structure. ISBN:047124529 TAIR:Leonore_Reiser ciste calazal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo カラザの嚢 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot epidermis that is part of a nectary. epidermis del nectario (Spanish) 蜜腺表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000207 nectary epidermis PO:0000207 A portion of shoot epidermis that is part of a nectary. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis del nectario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 蜜腺表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is part of a cortex (PO:0005708) and part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029). cortex del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) del tallo (Spanish) portion of shoot axis cortex tissue シュート軸皮層 (Japanese) branch cortex stem cortex plant_anatomy PO:0000223 Can occur in a stem or branch. shoot axis cortex PO:0000223 A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is part of a cortex (PO:0005708) and part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029). ISBN:047124529 POC:curators cortex del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸皮層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An area of densely packed cells in the shoot apex that divide infrequently. zona central (Spanish) 中央帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy central initiation zone PO:0000224 Functions as a population of stem cells that replenishes the meristem. central zone PO:0000224 An area of densely packed cells in the shoot apex that divide infrequently. ISBN:0521288959 TAIR:Leonore_Reiser zona central (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 中央帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Organogenic region of the meristem, characterized by higher rates of cell division. zona perif&#233rica (Spanish) 周辺帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy peripheral meristem PO:0000225 peripheral zone PO:0000225 Organogenic region of the meristem, characterized by higher rates of cell division. ISBN:0521288959 TAIR:Leonore_Reiser zona perif&#233rica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 周辺帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The region of the shoot apical meristem that lies below the central zone and is flanked by the peripheral zone. zona de costilla (Spanish) 髄状帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy file meristem PO:0000226 rib zone PO:0000226 The region of the shoot apical meristem that lies below the central zone and is flanked by the peripheral zone. ISBN:0521288959 TAIR:Leonore_Reiser zona de costilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 髄状帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of reproductive shoot apical meristem tissue (PO:0008028) that gives rise to the floral organs (PO:0025395). PO:0006329 PO:0006373 PO:0006374 PO:0025091 floral meristem mersitema floral (Spanish) 花芽分裂組織 (Japanese) Poaceae floret meristem ear floret meristem floret meristem tassel floret meristem plant_anatomy floral apical meristem PO:0000229 In Zea mays and other grasses, the floret meristem is part of a spikelet and develops into a specific type of floret. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the spikelet type that the meristem is part of. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet (PO:0009051), ear spikelet (PO:0006320), ear pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006348), ear sessile spikelet (PO:0006349), tassel spikelet (PO:0006309), tassel pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006312), tassel sessile spikelet (PO:0006311). flower meristem PO:0000229 A portion of reproductive shoot apical meristem tissue (PO:0008028) that gives rise to the floral organs (PO:0025395). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:curators mersitema floral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花芽分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A meristem that gives rise to an inflorescence. meristema de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000230 inflorescence meristem PO:0000230 A meristem that gives rise to an inflorescence. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot meristem (PO:0006079) formed in an axil (PO:0025224). OBO_SF_PO:3016498 meristema de yema axilar (Spanish) 腋芽分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy axillary meristem PO:0000232 axillary bud meristem PO:0000232 A shoot meristem (PO:0006079) formed in an axil (PO:0025224). POC:Laurel_Cooper TAIR:Leonore_Reiser meristema de yema axilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋芽分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A megaspore(s) that forms an embryo sac. PO:0006496 megaspora funcional (Spanish) 機能的大胞子 (Japanese) Poaceae functional megaspore plant_anatomy PO:0000244 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). functional megaspore PO:0000244 A megaspore(s) that forms an embryo sac. TAIR:Leonore_Reiser megaspora funcional (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 機能的大胞子 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki In monosporic and bisporic megasporogenesis: the megaspore(s) that would not participate in megagametogenesis. PO:0006495 megaspora degenerativa (Spanish) 退化大胞子、胞子形成に寄与しない大胞子 (Japanese) Poaceae degenerate megaspore plant_anatomy PO:0000245 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). degenerate megaspore PO:0000245 In monosporic and bisporic megasporogenesis: the megaspore(s) that would not participate in megagametogenesis. TAIR:Leonore_Reiser megaspora degenerativa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 退化大胞子、胞子形成に寄与しない大胞子 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue that is the inner most layer of a cortex and has a casparian strip in its anticlinal cell walls. PO:0006064 SGF:3016668 endodermis (Spanish) portion of endodermal tissue portion of epidermis tissue 内皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy endodermoid PO:0000252 Forms a sheath around the vascular system. It may have secondary walls later, part_of cortex. endodermis PO:0000252 A portion of ground tissue that is the inner most layer of a cortex and has a casparian strip in its anticlinal cell walls. ISBN:047124529 POC:curators endodermis (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root epidermal cell (PO:0025164) that develops from a trichoblast (PO:0000262) and has as part a root hair (GO:0035618). c&#233lula del pelo de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根毛細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000256 Compare with non-hair root epidermal cell (PO:0000263). This term is for an entire epidermal cell that contains a root hair extension. To describe only the cell extension, see root hair (GO:0035618) or root hair tip (GO:0035619). root hair cell PO:0000256 A root epidermal cell (PO:0025164) that develops from a trichoblast (PO:0000262) and has as part a root hair (GO:0035618). ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula del pelo de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根毛細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue that is part of a cortex and part of a root. PO:0003010 cortex de la ra&#237z (Spanish) portion of root cortex tissue 根皮層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000258 In dicots and gymnosperms, the cortex consists of mainly parenchyma cells. In monocots sclerenchyma develops in addition to parenchyma. root cortex PO:0000258 A portion of ground tissue that is part of a cortex and part of a root. ISBN:047125208 POC:curators cortex de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根皮層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root epidermal cell that is the smaller cell produced by the asymmetric division of an epidermal intial and gives rise to a root hair. tricoblasto (Spanish) 根毛形成細胞、トリコブラスト (Japanese) plant_anatomy hair cell PO:0000262 trichoblast PO:0000262 A root epidermal cell that is the smaller cell produced by the asymmetric division of an epidermal intial and gives rise to a root hair. ISBN:0471245208 tricoblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根毛形成細胞、トリコブラスト (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root epidermal cell (PO:0025164) that develops from an epidermal initial (PO:0000349) and does not have as part a root hair (GO:0035618). non-hair cell atrichoblast atricoblasto (Spanish) 非毛根形成細胞、アトリコブラスト (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000263 Compare to root hair cell (PO:0000256), which develops from a trichoblast (PO:0000262). non-hair root epidermal cell PO:0000263 A root epidermal cell (PO:0025164) that develops from an epidermal initial (PO:0000349) and does not have as part a root hair (GO:0035618). ISBN:0387987819 PMID:14627722 atricoblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 非毛根形成細胞、アトリコブラスト (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A primary xylem (PO:0000272) tissue that has as part one or more protoxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025575) embedded in parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue. OBO_SF_PO:3476729 portion of protoxylem tissue protoxilema (Spanish) 原生木（質）部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000272 Develops while the vascular tissue (PO:0009015) is still elongating. When protoxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025575) are destroyed they may become obliterated by surrounding parenchyma cells (PO:0000074). Protoxylem has smaller elements than the metaxylem (PO:0000372). protoxylem PO:0000272 A primary xylem (PO:0000272) tissue that has as part one or more protoxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025575) embedded in parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue. ISBN:047125208 ISBN:0471738433 POC:laurel_cooper protoxilema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 原生木（質）部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A cell making up xylem tissue. PO:0000274 PO:0000290 OBO_SF_PO:3481658 elemento del xilema (Spanish) 木部要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000273 This term was made obsolete because it was not appropriate. Replaced by tracheary element (PO:0000290) and xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274). xylem element true PO:0000273 OBSOLETE. A cell making up xylem tissue. ISBN:0471245208 elemento del xilema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 木部要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A fiber cell (PO:0025407) that is part of a portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue. OBO_SF_PO:3481665 fibra del xilema (Spanish) 木部繊維細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000274 It may be difficult to distinguish xylem fiber cells, especially fiber tracheids (PO:0000355), from tracheary elements (PO:0000290). Fiber tracheids have bordered pits with smaller pit cavities than the vessel members (PO:0002003) or tracheids (PO:0000301) of the same wood and a distinct pit cavity leading to the cell lumen through the cell wall. xylem fiber cell PO:0000274 A fiber cell (PO:0025407) that is part of a portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue. ISBN:0471245208 fibra del xilema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 木部繊維細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0000275 A unicellular or multicellular plant structure (PO:0009011) that forms a non-sclerified outgrowth from the epidermis (PO:0005679). PO:0004510 barb trichome bristle OBO_SF_PO:3107521 tricoma (Spanish) 毛茸、糸状体、毛 (Japanese) capilli capillus cilia cilium glochid glochidia glochidium hair lepides lepis non-secretory trichome scale squama squamae squamella squamellae squamule plant_anatomy seta setae PO:0000282 This class is the union of unicellular trichome (PO:0025537) and multicellular trichome (PO:0025162). A trichome can vary in length and shape and may be branched or unbranched. It may be glandular or non-secretory. trichome PO:0000282 A unicellular or multicellular plant structure (PO:0009011) that forms a non-sclerified outgrowth from the epidermis (PO:0005679). PMID:19939948 POC:curators barb trichome FNA:aa191087-e979-486f-ad87-0e050a83090f bristle FNA:78121d02-e7db-45eb-b1b7-011d5026beae tricoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 毛茸、糸状体、毛 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki capilli FNA:602c5ee8-6634-4093-bd2c-016dde8a350e capillus FNA:43d66471-4955-4bc2-a70c-c88e33877c42 cilia FNA:c358e298-5926-42d6-8d49-a918cdc72406 cilium FNA:12abd29b-5eae-47a2-baae-4059581e7eaa glochid FNA:881fcb45-5dfd-4d06-8d6f-a111ba5e220a glochidia FNA:899a83bf-39bb-4128-b472-b0e27dcf5b35 glochidium FNA:99a6f711-b4da-4231-8dce-9ed171b87e9c hair FNA:9ef3a0eb-f8e4-4a7b-911e-92952fc19956 lepides FNA:e6a34ceb-a3e7-49f7-a4ac-cf0ea1552dc4 lepis FNA:bb12cad4-db12-4e59-a9fc-1676f2558a0a scale FNA:8c618dea-f3dd-434f-bb13-23273ea6c143 squama FNA:6cb9e7af-32a7-413a-8f80-9e40d3ae462a squamae FNA:cbb9ceb5-a404-4b5c-9c8f-4cf0ca6bade2 squamella FNA:ead20a1b-057b-4008-9466-bdb8e283aa82 squamellae FNA:c5765385-917c-465e-83f8-b4fe5d693146 squamule FNA:f18da584-2b0b-4b03-a614-40140a1cb89e seta FNA:c751440c-a7b3-4997-aed8-47f8254fd05f setae FNA:93b95b97-0f1a-4d26-9c86-ebede4157269 A plant cell that markedly differs in form, size, or contents from other cells in the same tissue. OBO_SF_PO:3301116 idioblasto (Spanish) 異形(型）細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000283 Often contains deposit of minerals or products of secondary metabolism. May have a specialized function. idioblast PO:0000283 A plant cell that markedly differs in form, size, or contents from other cells in the same tissue. ISBN:0471245208 idioblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 異形(型）細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An epidermal cell associated with a stoma and at least morphologically distinguishable from the other epidermal cells. PO:0000296 c&#233lula subsididaria (Spanish) 助細胞,副細胞（気孔）(auxiliary cell, synergid) (Japanese) plant_anatomy accessory cell PO:0000284 subsidiary cell PO:0000284 An epidermal cell associated with a stoma and at least morphologically distinguishable from the other epidermal cells. ISBN:047124520 c&#233lula subsididaria (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 助細胞,副細胞（気孔）(auxiliary cell, synergid) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0000286 A sieve element (PO:0025406) that is part of a sieve tube (PO:0025416) and has as parts sieve areas aggregated into sieve plates (GO:0097218). PO:0000286 OBO_SF_PO:3481654 miembro del tubo criboso (Spanish) sieve tube member sieve tube segment sieve-tube element 師(篩）管要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000289 Sieve tube elements have sieve areas that are specialized into those with wide pores in sieve plates and those with narrow pores in lateral sieve areas. Sieve tube elements may have inclined end walls with compound or simple sieve plates. Typical of angiosperms. Differ from sieve cells (PO:0025415), which have less pronounced specialization of sieve areas and no sieve plates. sieve tube element PO:0000289 A sieve element (PO:0025406) that is part of a sieve tube (PO:0025416) and has as parts sieve areas aggregated into sieve plates (GO:0097218). ISBN:0471245208 miembro del tubo criboso (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 師(篩）管要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell (PO:0009002O) that has a lignified cell wall with secondary thickening and bordered pits. OBO_SF_PO:3481658 elemento de traqueida (Spanish) 管状要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000290 Tracheary elements are dead at maturity, are more or less elongated, and have pits of various types in the cell wall. Tracheary elements function in the conduction of water and dissolved substances such as mineral nutrients from the roots to the shoot system. Tracheary elements can be distinguished from fiber cells (PO:0025407) by the presence of bordered pits, although there are intermediate forms called fiber tracheids (PO:0000355). tracheary element PO:0000290 A plant cell (PO:0009002O) that has a lignified cell wall with secondary thickening and bordered pits. ISBN:0471245208 elemento de traqueida (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 管状要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki One of a pair of cells flanking the stomatal pore. c&#233lula guardiana (Spanish) occlusive cell 孔辺細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000293 They cause the opening and closing of the pore by changes in turgor. guard cell PO:0000293 One of a pair of cells flanking the stomatal pore. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula guardiana (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo occlusive cell PMID:16845829 孔辺細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An initial cell that is part of the vascular or cork cambium and by periclinal divisions produce cells to the outside or inside of the cambial axis. PO:0000080 c&#233lula inicial del cambium (Spanish) cambial cell cambial initial 形成層始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000295 cambial initial cell PO:0000295 An initial cell that is part of the vascular or cork cambium and by periclinal divisions produce cells to the outside or inside of the cambial axis. POC:curators c&#233lula inicial del cambium (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 形成層始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0000296 A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that has no perforations in its cell wall. OBO_SF_PO:3481658 traqueida (Spanish) 仮導管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000301 May have any of the kinds of secondary wall thickenings found in tracheary elements. The area of contact between two tracheids has only bordered pits, whereas in vessel members (PO:0002003), it has openings in the cell wall called perforations, organized into perforation plates (term has been requested in GO). tracheid PO:0000301 A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that has no perforations in its cell wall. ISBN:0471245208 traqueida (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 仮導管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a nectary. par&#233nquima nectarifero (Spanish) 蜜腺柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000309 nectary parenchyma PO:0000309 A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a nectary. POC:Ramona_Walls par&#233nquima nectarifero (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 蜜腺柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot epidermal cell that is relatively unspecialized at maturity. OBO_SF_PO:3139280 c&#233lula del pavimento epidermal (Spanish) 表皮被蓋細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000332 May have sinuous anticlinal cell walls that overall give a jigsaw like appearance to the epidermis. Pavement cells are epidermal cells that are not directly associated with a stomatal complex or trichome at maturity, but they share similar developmental origins. epidermal pavement cell PO:0000332 A shoot epidermal cell that is relatively unspecialized at maturity. POC:curators c&#233lula del pavimento epidermal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 表皮被蓋細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An initial cell that is part of an epidermis and gives rise to specialized cell types of the epidermis. c&#233lula inicial de la epidermis (Spanish) epidermal initial 表皮始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000349 epidermal initial cell PO:0000349 An initial cell that is part of an epidermis and gives rise to specialized cell types of the epidermis. TAIR:Leonore_Reiser c&#233lula inicial de la epidermis (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 表皮始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot epidermal cell that divides to produce the guard cells. c&#233lula madre de la c&#233lula guardiana (Spanish) 孔辺母細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000351 guard mother cell PO:0000351 A shoot epidermal cell that divides to produce the guard cells. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula madre de la c&#233lula guardiana (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 孔辺母細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cell containing glucosinolates ("mustard oil glucosides") and myrosinases, enzymes hydrolyzing the glucosinolates. c&#233lula de mirosina (Spanish) ミロシン細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000352 myrosin cell PO:0000352 A cell containing glucosinolates ("mustard oil glucosides") and myrosinases, enzymes hydrolyzing the glucosinolates. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula de mirosina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo ミロシン細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A ground tissue cell that is part of an exodermis or an endodermis and remains thin walled when the associated cells develop thick secondary walls. c&#233lula de pasaje (Spanish) 通過細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000353 passage cell PO:0000353 A ground tissue cell that is part of an exodermis or an endodermis and remains thin walled when the associated cells develop thick secondary walls. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula de pasaje (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 通過細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) with bordered pits with pit cavities. OBO_SF_PO:3481665 fiber tracheid cell fibrotraqueida (Spanish) 繊維仮導管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000355 Fiber tracheids generally have pointed ends and bordered pits that have lenticular to slit-like apertures. If both libriform fiber cells (PO:0004520) and fiber tracheids are present, the libriform fiber cells usually have thicker walls. Fiber tracheids have bordered pits with smaller pit cavities than the vessel members (PO:0002003) or tracheids (PO:0000301) of the same wood and a distinct pit cavity leading to the cell lumen through the cell wall. fiber tracheid PO:0000355 A xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) with bordered pits with pit cavities. ISBN:0471245208 fibrotraqueida (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 繊維仮導管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A primary xylem (PO:0005849) tissue that has as part one or more metaxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025576) embedded in parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue and may contain xylem fiber cells (PO:0000274). OBO_SF_PO:3476729 metaxilema (Spanish) portion of metaxylem tissue 後生木部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000372 Metaxylem has larger tracheary elements (PO:0000290) than the protoxylem (PO:0000272), and develops after the formation of the protoxylem, once elongation of the plant axis (PO:0025004) has completed. metaxylem PO:0000372 A primary xylem (PO:0005849) tissue that has as part one or more metaxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025576) embedded in parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue and may contain xylem fiber cells (PO:0000274). ISBN:047125208 ISBN:0471738433 POC:curators metaxilema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 後生木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Cell containing mucilages or gums or similar carbohydrate material characterized by the property of swelling in water. c&#233lula mucilaginosa (Spanish) 粘液細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000373 Functional term mucilage cell true PO:0000373 OBSOLETE. Cell containing mucilages or gums or similar carbohydrate material characterized by the property of swelling in water. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula mucilaginosa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 粘液細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cambial initial cell which is destined to differentiate into secondary phloem. c&#233lula madre del floema (Spanish) 師部母細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000400 Phloem islands can be formed in the middle of the xylem. phloem mother cell PO:0000400 A cambial initial cell which is destined to differentiate into secondary phloem. POC:curators c&#233lula madre del floema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 師部母細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A single-celled whole plant that participates in the plant zygote stage. zygote cigoto (Spanish) 植物接合子、接合体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0000423 A plant zygote is a whole plant that is a single cell formed by fertilization (syngamy). plant zygote PO:0000423 A single-celled whole plant that participates in the plant zygote stage. POC:Ramona_Walls cigoto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物接合子、接合体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A diploid (2n) cell that undergoes meiosis and produces four haploid (1n) megaspores. PO:0006463 PO:0006493 MMC megaspore mother cell megasporocito (Spanish) 大胞子母細胞 (Japanese) Poaceae megasporocyte Zea megasporocyte plant_anatomy PO:0000431 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). megasporocyte PO:0000431 A diploid (2n) cell that undergoes meiosis and produces four haploid (1n) megaspores. ISBN:0471245208 megasporocito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 大胞子母細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot epidermis that has as parts two guard cells and a stomatal pore. May also contain subsidiary cells. stoma stomata OBO_SF_PO:3132410 complejo estom&#225tico (Spanish) stomatal apparatus stomate 気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0002000 stomatal complex PO:0002000 A portion of shoot epidermis that has as parts two guard cells and a stomatal pore. May also contain subsidiary cells. ISBN:0471245208 complejo estom&#225tico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo stomatal apparatus FNA:5def9af3-483f-41c5-93e3-fa66839b22f6 stomate FNA:1d7d0bb6-be7e-43e4-8730-6e31b43915b4 気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A soft protuberance on an epidermal cell of the stigma. PO:0025166 PO:0025167 PO:0025168 OBO_SF_PO:3115430 papila (Spanish) 乳頭状突起 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0002001 This terms was made obsolete because it is a sub-cellular compartment. Plant cell papilla (GO:0090395), leaf papilla (GO:0090396), and stigma papilla (GO:0090397) have been added to GO. To annotate to a cell that has a papilla, consider papilla cell (PO:0025166), leaf papilla cell (PO:0025167), or stigma papilla cell (PO:0025168). papillae true PO:0002001 OBSOLETE. A soft protuberance on an epidermal cell of the stigma. ISBN:0471245208 papila (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 乳頭状突起 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell that is the lower-most cell formed after the first division of the zygote and is part of an embryo. c&#233lula basal (Spanish) embryonic basal cell 胚基底細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0002002 The zygote divides to form an embryo apical cell and an embryo basal cell. embryo basal cell PO:0002002 A plant cell that is the lower-most cell formed after the first division of the zygote and is part of an embryo. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula basal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚基底細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that is part of a xylem vessel (PO:0025417) and has as parts perforation plates. OBO_SF_PO:3481658 miembro de vaso (Spanish) vessel element vessel member vessel segment 木質部道管状要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0002003 Commonly thick walled, with pointed ends and bordered pits that have lenticular to slit-like apertures. If both libriform fibers (PO:0004520) and fiber tracheids are present, the libriform fibers usually have thicker walls. Fiber tracheids have bordered pits with smaller pit cavities than the vessel members (PO:0002003) or tracheids (PO:0000301) of the same wood and a distinct pit cavity leading from the pit cavity to the cell lumen through the thick cell wall. xylem vessel member PO:0002003 A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that is part of a xylem vessel (PO:0025417) and has as parts perforation plates. ISBN:0471245208 miembro de vaso (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 木質部道管状要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The silk scar is composed of the shrivelled remains of the intercalary region of the silk, together with the base of the silk which is the true stylar tissue of the silk arising from the distal end of the developing kernel (caryopsis). cicatriz sedosa (Spanish) シルクの痕跡 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0002004 silk scar PO:0002004 The silk scar is composed of the shrivelled remains of the intercalary region of the silk, together with the base of the silk which is the true stylar tissue of the silk arising from the distal end of the developing kernel (caryopsis). GR:Chih-Wei_Tung cicatriz sedosa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シルクの痕跡 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A region of the root between the meristem and the region of rapid elongation in which isodiametric growth (cell expansion) occurs. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 zona de transici&#243n (Spanish) 移行領域、移行帯、移行域 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0003000 transition zone PO:0003000 A region of the root between the meristem and the region of rapid elongation in which isodiametric growth (cell expansion) occurs. Agricola:IND23249552 zona de transici&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 移行領域、移行帯、移行域 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0003001 true PO:0003002 OBSOLETE. A zone of small, densely cytoplasmic cells that are dividing and expanding in size located behind the zone of cell division in the primary root. PO:0025257 zona de elongaci&#243n obsoleta de la ra&#237z primary (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0003003 This term was made obsolete because the definition was not correct. A new term with the same name and correct definitions was created to replace it. obsolete primary root elongation zone true PO:0003003 OBSOLETE. A zone of small, densely cytoplasmic cells that are dividing and expanding in size located behind the zone of cell division in the primary root. TAIR:Katica_Ilic zona de elongaci&#243n obsoleta de la ra&#237z primary (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo OBSOLETE. The root of particular parasitic plants that becomes cemented to the host axis and intrudes into the tissues of the host. ra&#237z haustorial (Spanish) 吸器根（寄生植物の根） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0003004 Term is specific for parasitic plants only. haustorial root true PO:0003004 OBSOLETE. The root of particular parasitic plants that becomes cemented to the host axis and intrudes into the tissues of the host. http://www.botgard.ucla.edu/html/botanytextbooks/generalbotany/typesofroots/ ra&#237z haustorial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 吸器根（寄生植物の根） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Adventitious root that forms at a shoot node. PO:0003008 PO:0003009 ra&#237z nodosa (Spanish) 節根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0003005 nodal root PO:0003005 Adventitious root that forms at a shoot node. http://www.botgard.ucla.edu/html/botanytextbooks/generalbotany/typesofroots/ ra&#237z nodosa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 節根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0003006 true PO:0003007 true PO:0003008 true PO:0003009 true PO:0003010 A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a root. sistema vascular de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy root vein PO:0003011 This term was brought back from OBSOLETE node (original reason for OBSOLETE: synonym of term stele). Since stele encompasses both vascular system and the pith, in roots with pith, vascular system and stele are not synonymous. root vascular system PO:0003011 A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a root. ISBN:0471245208 POC:curators sistema vascular de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0003012 true PO:0003013 OBSOLETE. The portion of the lateral root located behind the zone of cell division that includes small, densely cytoplasmic cells that are dividing and expanding in size. PO:0025256 zona de elongaci&#243n obsoleta de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0003014 This term was made obsolete because the definition was not correct. A new term with the same name and correct definitions was created to replace it. obsolete lateral root elongation zone true PO:0003014 OBSOLETE. The portion of the lateral root located behind the zone of cell division that includes small, densely cytoplasmic cells that are dividing and expanding in size. TAIR:Katica_Ilic zona de elongaci&#243n obsoleta de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo A root differentiation zone that is part of a primary root. zona de diferenciaci&#243n de la ra&#237z primary (Spanish) 一次根分化帯（層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0003015 primary root differentiation zone PO:0003015 A root differentiation zone that is part of a primary root. POC:Ramona_Walls TAIR:Katica_Ilic zona de diferenciaci&#243n de la ra&#237z primary (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次根分化帯（層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root differentiation zone that is part of a lateral root. zona de diferenciaci&#243n de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) 側根分裂帯（層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0003016 lateral root differentiation zone PO:0003016 A root differentiation zone that is part of a lateral root. POC:Ramona_Walls TAIR:Katica_Ilic zona de diferenciaci&#243n de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側根分裂帯（層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root cap that is part of a primary root tip. caliptra de la ra&#237z primary (Spanish) 主根の根冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0003017 root cap of primary root PO:0003017 A root cap that is part of a primary root tip. POC:Ramona_Walls TAIR:Katica_Ilic caliptra de la ra&#237z primary (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 主根の根冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root cap that is part of a lateral root tip. caliptra de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) 側根の根冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0003018 root cap of lateral root PO:0003018 A root cap that is part of a lateral root tip. POC:Ramona_Walls TAIR:Katica_Ilic caliptra de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側根の根冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A central root cap that is part of a root cap of lateral root. caliptra de la ra&#237z central de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) 側根の中心根冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0003019 central root cap of lateral root PO:0003019 A central root cap that is part of a root cap of lateral root. POC:curators TAIR:Katica_Ilic caliptra de la ra&#237z central de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側根の中心根冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lateral root cap that is part of a root cap of lateral root. caliptra de la ra&#237z lateral de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) 側根の側根冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0003020 lateral root cap of lateral root PO:0003020 A lateral root cap that is part of a root cap of lateral root. POC:curators TAIR:Katica_Ilic caliptra de la ra&#237z lateral de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側根の側根冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A central root cap that is part of a root cap of primary root. caliptra de la ra&#237z central de la ra&#237z primaria (Spanish) 一次根の中心根冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0003021 central root cap of primary root PO:0003021 A central root cap that is part of a root cap of primary root. POC:curators TAIR:Katica_Ilic caliptra de la ra&#237z central de la ra&#237z primaria (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次根の中心根冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A central root cap that is part of a root cap of primary root. caliptra de la ra&#237z lateral de la ra&#237z primaria (Spanish) 一次根の側根冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0003022 lateral root cap of primary root PO:0003022 A central root cap that is part of a root cap of primary root. POC:curators TAIR:Katica_Ilic caliptra de la ra&#237z lateral de la ra&#237z primaria (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次根の側根冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is an outgrowth of a root and is inhabited by nitrogen-fixing bacteria. nodule OBO_SF_PO:3132479 n&#243dulo de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根粒 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0003023 Root nodules are a symbiosis between a plant (often, but not exclusively, of the Fabaceae) and bacteria of the genus Rhizobium, Bradyrhizobium, or Azorhizobium. root nodule PO:0003023 A cardinal organ part that is an outgrowth of a root and is inhabited by nitrogen-fixing bacteria. POC:Ramona_Walls nodule FNA:b62e2f23-dffc-474a-a7bd-f919ea99b51c n&#243dulo de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根粒 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A branch that is slender, prostrate or trailing and above-ground and produces roots and sometimes erect shoots at its nodes. OBO_SF_PO:3413993 estol&#243n (Spanish) ストロン、ほふく茎 (Japanese) plant_anatomy runner PO:0003024 The stolon develops from an axillary bud and produces adventitious roots at the nodes and a terminal aerial stem. That stem then sends out one or more stolons from its axillary buds and the process is reiterated. A unique part of this process is that the first internode of a stolon is very long and then the shoot becomes an erect rosette. stolon PO:0003024 A branch that is slender, prostrate or trailing and above-ground and produces roots and sometimes erect shoots at its nodes. APweb:Glossary POC:curators estol&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo ストロン、ほふく茎 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. An embryonic plant cell that is the uppermost cell formed after the first division of the zygote. PO:0025284 c&#233lula apical (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0004000 This term was originally named apical cell. It was made obsolete to avoid confusion with the new term apical cell (PO:0030007). This term is replaced by embryonic apical cell (PO:0025284). obsolete apical cell true PO:0004000 OBSOLETE. An embryonic plant cell that is the uppermost cell formed after the first division of the zygote. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula apical (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo An enlarged more or less thin-walled leaf pavement cell, present, with other similar cells, in longitudinal rows in leaves of monocots. c&#233lula bulliforme (Spanish) 泡状細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy motor cell PO:0004001 Also called motor cell because of its presumed participation in the mechanism of rolling and unrolling of leaves. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. bulliform cell PO:0004001 An enlarged more or less thin-walled leaf pavement cell, present, with other similar cells, in longitudinal rows in leaves of monocots. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula bulliforme (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 泡状細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. An axial parenchyma or a ray cell physiologically associated with a tracheary element. Also a cell next to a stoma. c&#233lula de contacto (Spanish) 接触細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004002 Not used in current plant literature. contact cell true PO:0004002 OBSOLETE. An axial parenchyma or a ray cell physiologically associated with a tracheary element. Also a cell next to a stoma. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula de contacto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 接触細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground issue centrifugally derived from cork cambium, non-living at maturity, and having suberized walls. PO:0005049 OBO_SF_PO:3488320 felema (Spanish) portion of phellem tissue コルク組織（＝cork tissue) (Japanese) plant_anatomy cork PO:0004003 Protective in function because the walls are highly impervious to water. phellem PO:0004003 A portion of ground issue centrifugally derived from cork cambium, non-living at maturity, and having suberized walls. ISBN:0471245208 POC:curators felema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo コルク組織（＝cork tissue) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A compact layer of cells, often secretory in function, covering a free surface or lining a cavity. c&#233lula del epitelio (Spanish) 上皮細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004004 Functional term epithelium cell true PO:0004004 OBSOLETE. A compact layer of cells, often secretory in function, covering a free surface or lining a cavity. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula del epitelio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 上皮細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A specialized cells or ducts resembling vessels; they form branched networks of latex-secreting cells in the phloem and other parts of plants. PO:0025031 OBO_SF_PO:3028393 c&#233lula latic&#237fera (Spanish) 乳細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004005 Obsoleted: Too general definition of the term. Replaced by laticifer cell (PO:0025031). laticiferous cell true PO:0004005 OBSOLETE. A specialized cells or ducts resembling vessels; they form branched networks of latex-secreting cells in the phloem and other parts of plants. http://academic.kellogg.edu/herbrandsonc/bio111/glossary/glossary.htm c&#233lula latic&#237fera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 乳細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A chlorenchyma cell that is part of a mesophyll. c&#233lula del mes&#243filo (Spanish) 葉肉細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004006 mesophyll cell PO:0004006 A chlorenchyma cell that is part of a mesophyll. POC:curators TAIR:Katica_Ilic c&#233lula del mes&#243filo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉肉細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A cell within the phellem (cork) but distinct from the cork cell in having no suberin in its walls. c&#233lula del feloide (Spanish) コルク様（スベリン無）細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004007 Not used in current plant literature. Confusing definition. phelloid cell true PO:0004007 OBSOLETE. A cell within the phellem (cork) but distinct from the cork cell in having no suberin in its walls. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula del feloide (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo コルク様（スベリン無）細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A chloroplast-containing cell engaged in photosynthesis. c&#233lula fotosintetizadora (Spanish) 光合成細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004008 Functional characterization is not part of the criteria. photosynthetic cell true PO:0004008 OBSOLETE. A chloroplast-containing cell engaged in photosynthesis. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula fotosintetizadora (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 光合成細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Cells with deposits of silica in them. One of the two types of short cells in the epidermis of grasses and bamboos. It is usually paired with epidermal cork cell. c&#233lula sil&#237cica (Spanish) ケイ酸細胞、珪酸細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004009 One of two types of short cells in the epidermis of grasses. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025). silica cell PO:0004009 Cells with deposits of silica in them. One of the two types of short cells in the epidermis of grasses and bamboos. It is usually paired with epidermal cork cell. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula sil&#237cica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo ケイ酸細胞、珪酸細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell synthesizing protoplasm and producing new cells by division and with only a primary cell wall. CL:0000034 c&#233lula meristem&#225tica (Spanish) 分裂組織細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004010 meristematic cell PO:0004010 A plant cell synthesizing protoplasm and producing new cells by division and with only a primary cell wall. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula meristem&#225tica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 分裂組織細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A meristematic cell that by division gives rise to two cells, one of which remains meristematic, while the other is added to the plant body. PO:0000070 OBO_SF_PO:3166706 c&#233lula inicial (Spanish) initial meristemoid 始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy stem cell PO:0004011 Initial cells are often part of a portion of tissue that is composed mostly of somewhat older, differentiating cells. The division of an initial cell is often uneven, with the smaller daughter cell remaining meristematic. initial cell PO:0004011 A meristematic cell that by division gives rise to two cells, one of which remains meristematic, while the other is added to the plant body. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula inicial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Cell that produces secreted substances. c&#233lula secretora (Spanish) 分泌細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004012 This is a functional term. secretory cell true PO:0004012 OBSOLETE. Cell that produces secreted substances. TAIR:Katica_Ilic c&#233lula secretora (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 分泌細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of a portion of epidermis (PO:0005679). c&#233lula epid&#233rmica (Spanish) 表皮細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004013 epidermal cell PO:0004013 A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of a portion of epidermis (PO:0005679). POC:curators c&#233lula epid&#233rmica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 表皮細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A trichome that secretes or sequesters a portion of plant substance. OBO_SF_PO:2916424 tricoma gl&#225ndular (Spanish) 腺毛 (Japanese) secretory trichome plant_anatomy PO:0004509 glandular trichome PO:0004509 A trichome that secretes or sequesters a portion of plant substance. POC:curators tricoma gl&#225ndular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腺毛 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0004510 A trichome that develops from seed coat epidermis. seed hair tricoma de la semilla (Spanish) 種子毛（毛茸、糸状体、毛状突起体） (Japanese) plant_anatomy pubescence PO:0004511 seed trichome PO:0004511 A trichome that develops from seed coat epidermis. POC:curators tricoma de la semilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種子毛（毛茸、糸状体、毛状突起体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that lacks living secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525). duramen (Spanish) 心材 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004512 Heartwood has ceased to function in storage and conduction, and the reserve materials have been removed or converted into heartwood substances. It is generally darker colored than sapwood (PO:0004513) and is found in the center of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005), interior to the sapwood. Heartwood forms at the end of a cell death stage of secondary xylem (PO:0025466). heartwood PO:0004512 A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that lacks living secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525). ISBN:0471245208 POC:curators duramen (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 心材 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that has as parts living secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525). albura (Spanish) 液材、辺材 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004513 Sapwood contains reserve materials and may function in the conduction of water and minerals (xylem sap (PO:0025539)). It is generally lighter colored than the heartwood (PO:0004512) and is located between the heartwood and the vascular cambium (PO:0005598) of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005). Sapwood forms during a secondary xylem development stage (PO:0025427). sapwood PO:0004513 A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that has as parts living secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525). ISBN:0471245208 POC:curators albura (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 液材、辺材 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that has as parts a single layer of early wood (PO:0004515) and a single layer of late wood (PO:0004516) from the same growth season and is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005). anillo de crecimiento (Spanish) growth layer 年輪（＝annual ring) (Japanese) annual ring false annual ring plant_anatomy PO:0004514 Appears as a ring in a transverse section of plant axis (PO:0025004). May be an annual ring (one growth ring per year) or a false annual ring (more or less than one growth ring per year). growth ring PO:0004514 A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that has as parts a single layer of early wood (PO:0004515) and a single layer of late wood (PO:0004516) from the same growth season and is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005). ISBN:0471245208 POC:curators anillo de crecimiento (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 年輪（＝annual ring) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that is a part of a growth ring (PO:0004514) formed during the early part of a growing season, has lower density than late wood (PO:0004516) of the same growth ring, and has as parts early wood tracheary elements (PO:0025461) with generally larger lumens than the late wood tracheary elements (PO:0025462) of the same growth ring. OBO_SF_PO:3502764 earlywood madera temprana (Spanish) 早材 (Japanese) plant_anatomy spring wood PO:0004515 The transition from early wood to late wood may be gradual and is not always easy to distinguish. early wood PO:0004515 A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that is a part of a growth ring (PO:0004514) formed during the early part of a growing season, has lower density than late wood (PO:0004516) of the same growth ring, and has as parts early wood tracheary elements (PO:0025461) with generally larger lumens than the late wood tracheary elements (PO:0025462) of the same growth ring. ISBN:0471245208 POC:curators madera temprana (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 早材 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that is a part of a growth ring (PO:0004514) formed during the later part of a growing season, has higher density than early wood (PO:0004515) of the same growth ring, and has as parts late wood tracheary elements (PO:0025462) with generally smaller lumens than the early wood tracheary elements (PO:0025461) of the same growth ring. OBO_SF_PO:3502764 latewood madera tard&#237a (Spanish) 晩材 (Japanese) plant_anatomy summer wood PO:0004516 The transition from early wood to late wood may be gradual and is not always easy to distinguish. late wood PO:0004516 A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that is a part of a growth ring (PO:0004514) formed during the later part of a growing season, has higher density than early wood (PO:0004515) of the same growth ring, and has as parts late wood tracheary elements (PO:0025462) with generally smaller lumens than the early wood tracheary elements (PO:0025461) of the same growth ring. ISBN:0471245208 POC:curators madera tard&#237a (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 晩材 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that includes the last-formed late wood (PO:0004516) of one growth ring (PO:0004514) and the earliest-formed early wood (PO:0004515) of the next growth ring. OBO_SF_PO:3502785 l&#237mite del anillo de crecimiento (Spanish) 年輪境界線 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004517 Used to describe the boundary area between two adjacent growth rings, which may be distinct or indistinct. growth ring boundary PO:0004517 A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) that includes the last-formed late wood (PO:0004516) of one growth ring (PO:0004514) and the earliest-formed early wood (PO:0004515) of the next growth ring. POC:curators l&#237mite del anillo de crecimiento (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 年輪境界線 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki All tissues outside the vascular cambium or the xylem; in older trees may be divided into dead outer bark and living inner bark, which consists of secondary phloem. corteza (Spanish) portion of bark tissue 樹皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004518 bark PO:0004518 All tissues outside the vascular cambium or the xylem; in older trees may be divided into dead outer bark and living inner bark, which consists of secondary phloem. POC:curators corteza (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 樹皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A fiber cell (PO:0025407) that is part of a portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue. OBO_SF_PO:3481665 fibra del floema (Spanish) phloem fiber 師部繊維 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004519 phloem fiber cell PO:0004519 A fiber cell (PO:0025407) that is part of a portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue. ISBN:0471245208 fibra del floema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 師部繊維 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) with simple pits. OBO_SF_PO:3481665 fibra libriforme (Spanish) libriform fiber 真性木繊維 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004520 Libriform fiber cells have simple (unbordered) pits while fiber tracheids (PO:0000355) have bordered pits. Many intermediate forms exist and are generally classified as fiber tracheids (PO:0000355). If both libriform fiber cells and fiber tracheids are present, the libriform fiber cells usually have thicker walls. Libriform fiber cells have a slit-like aperture toward the cell lumen, but no pit cavity. libriform fiber cell PO:0004520 A xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) with simple pits. ISBN:0471245208 fibra libriforme (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 真性木繊維 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant fiber cell (PO:0025407) with thin transverse walls (septa), which are formed when mitosis occurs within the cell after development of a secondary cell wall (GO:0009531). OBO_SF_PO:3481665 fibra septada (Spanish) septate fiber 隔壁繊維細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004521 A septate fiber septum is composed of the adjacent primary cell walls of two internal cells that arise from mitosis within the septate fiber cell after it has formed a secondary cell wall (GO:0009531). septate fiber cell PO:0004521 A plant fiber cell (PO:0025407) with thin transverse walls (septa), which are formed when mitosis occurs within the cell after development of a secondary cell wall (GO:0009531). ISBN:0471245208 POC:curators fibra septada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 隔壁繊維細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Cambium at the outer margin of the xylem cylinder. cambium vascular externo (Spanish) 外側維管 形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004522 outer vascular cambium PO:0004522 Cambium at the outer margin of the xylem cylinder. POC:curators cambium vascular externo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外側維管 形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Cambium occurring within xylem. cambium vascular interno (Spanish) 材内維管形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004523 included vascular cambium PO:0004523 Cambium occurring within xylem. POC:curators cambium vascular interno (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 材内維管形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of secondary phloem tissue produced by included vascular cambium. floema incluido (Spanish) floema interno (Spanish) 材内師部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004524 included phloem PO:0004524 A portion of secondary phloem tissue produced by included vascular cambium. POC:curators floema incluido (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo floema interno (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 材内師部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004532). OBO_SF_PO:3503456 c&#233lula parenquim&#225tica de la madera (Spanish) wood parenchyma cell 二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004525 secondary xylem parenchyma cell PO:0004525 A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004532). ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula parenquim&#225tica de la madera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004525) that is part of a portion of axial secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004533). OBO_SF_PO:3503456 axial wood parenchyma cell c&#233lula parenquim&#225tica axial de la madera (Spanish) 軸方向二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004526 axial secondary xylem parenchyma cell PO:0004526 A secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004525) that is part of a portion of axial secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004533). ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula parenquim&#225tica axial de la madera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 軸方向二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that develops from a ray initial (PO:0000082) and is part of a portion of ray secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004534). OBO_SF_PO:3503456 c&#233lula parenquim&#225tica de rayo de la madera (Spanish) ray wood parenchyma cell 放射状二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004527 ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell PO:0004527 A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that develops from a ray initial (PO:0000082) and is part of a portion of ray secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004534). ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula parenquim&#225tica de rayo de la madera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 放射状二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004527) that is oriented with its longest dimension parallel to the plant axis (PO:0025004) in which it is found. upright cell OBO_SF_PO:3503456 rayo par&#233nquim&#225tico vertical de la madera (Spanish) upright ray wood parenchyma cell 直立放射状二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004528 upright ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell PO:0004528 A ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004527) that is oriented with its longest dimension parallel to the plant axis (PO:0025004) in which it is found. ISBN:0471245208 rayo par&#233nquim&#225tico vertical de la madera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 直立放射状二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004527) that is oriented with its longest dimension radial to the plant axis (PO:0025004) in which it is found. procumbent cell OBO_SF_PO:3503456 c&#233lula procumbente del rayo de la madera (Spanish) procumbent ray wood parenchyma cell 平伏放射二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004529 procumbent ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell PO:0004529 A ray secondary xylem parenchyma cell (PO:0004527) that is oriented with its longest dimension radial to the plant axis (PO:0025004) in which it is found. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula procumbente del rayo de la madera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 平伏放射二次木部柔組織細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Empty upright ray cell of approximately the same height as the procumbent ray cell and occurring in indeterminate horizontal series usually interspersed among the procumbent cells. c&#233lula de baldoza B (Spanish) タイル細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004530 tile cell PO:0004530 Empty upright ray cell of approximately the same height as the procumbent ray cell and occurring in indeterminate horizontal series usually interspersed among the procumbent cells. POC:curators c&#233lula de baldoza B (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo タイル細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Cell on the margin of, and tending to form a sheath around, the procumbent cells of a multi-seriate ray as seen in tangential section. c&#233lula de la vaina (Spanish) 鞘細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004531 sheath cell PO:0004531 Cell on the margin of, and tending to form a sheath around, the procumbent cells of a multi-seriate ray as seen in tangential section. POC:curators c&#233lula de la vaina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 鞘細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue that is part of a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and has as parts secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525). OBO_SF_PO:3503451 par&#233nquima de la madera (Spanish) wood parenchyma 二次木部柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004532 secondary xylem parenchyma PO:0004532 A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue that is part of a portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and has as parts secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004525). ISBN:0471245194 par&#233nquima de la madera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次木部柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004532) that is part of an axial system (PO:0025410) and has as parts axial secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004526). OBO_SF_PO:3503451 axial wood parenchyma par&#233nquima axial de la madera (Spanish) 軸方向二次木部柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004533 axial secondary xylem parenchyma PO:0004533 A portion of secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004532) that is part of an axial system (PO:0025410) and has as parts axial secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004526). ISBN:0471245194 par&#233nquima axial de la madera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 軸方向二次木部柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004532) that is part of a ray system (PO:0025411) and has as parts ray secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004527). ray OBO_SF_PO:3503451 par&#233nquima de rayo de la madera (Spanish) ray wood parenchyma 放射状二次木質部柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004534 Occurs in bands or rays of variable width and height that extend radially in the secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and secondary phloem (PO:0005043) of a plant axis (PO:0025004). ray secondary xylem parenchyma PO:0004534 A portion of secondary xylem parenchyma (PO:0004532) that is part of a ray system (PO:0025411) and has as parts ray secondary xylem parenchyma cells (PO:0004527). ISBN:0471245194 par&#233nquima de rayo de la madera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 放射状二次木質部柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of placenta tissue that is part of a fruit and to which seeds are attached. placenta del fruto (Spanish) 果実の胎座 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004535 fruit placenta PO:0004535 A portion of placenta tissue that is part of a fruit and to which seeds are attached. POC:curators placenta del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果実の胎座 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An infructescence branch that supports an individual fruit. OBO_SF_PO:2903966 pedicelo del fruto (Spanish) 果柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004536 The ultimate branch in an infructescence. fruit pedicel PO:0004536 An infructescence branch that supports an individual fruit. POC:Ramona_Walls pedicelo del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A somatic plant embryo derived directly from nucellus cells. adventitious embryo OBO_SF_PO:3293415 embri&#243n adventicio (Spanish) nucellar embryo 珠心由来の不定胚 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004537 Common in Citrus. nucellar plant embryo PO:0004537 A somatic plant embryo derived directly from nucellus cells. POC:curators embri&#243n adventicio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 珠心由来の不定胚 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root nodule characterized by a persistent meristem, presence of vascular transfer cells, and cell division in the inner cortex with non-dividing infected cells and bacteria. n&#243dulo indeterminable (Spanish) 無限型根粒 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004538 Nodule is persistent and may continue to grow after a physiological stress. indeterminate nodule PO:0004538 A root nodule characterized by a persistent meristem, presence of vascular transfer cells, and cell division in the inner cortex with non-dividing infected cells and bacteria. ISBN:1842460137 POC:curators n&#243dulo indeterminable (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 無限型根粒 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root nodule characterized by a dividing infected cells and bacteria, vascular transfer cells absent and cell division is in the outer cortex. n&#243dulo determinado (Spanish) 有限型根粒 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004539 Nodules are not persistent. determinate nodule PO:0004539 A root nodule characterized by a dividing infected cells and bacteria, vascular transfer cells absent and cell division is in the outer cortex. POC:curators n&#243dulo determinado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 有限型根粒 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A columella that forms the central axis of a fruit. OBO_SF_PO:3132522 columela del fruto (Spanish) fruit carpophore 果実柱軸 (Japanese) fruit columellae fruit columellas plant_anatomy PO:0004540 fruit columella PO:0004540 A columella that forms the central axis of a fruit. POC:curators columela del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo fruit carpophore FNA:93b5938d-aeac-4e64-9190-db4c8a2ed341 果実柱軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki fruit columellae FNA:8712ee90-8b17-4bb5-b929-35644b8b4ff6 fruit columellas FNA:7024e4e1-69de-473c-94b9-e184f1576141 true PO:0004541 A swollen shoot axis that grows horizontally at or below the substrate surface and produces shoots above and roots or rhizoids below. rizoma (Spanish) 根茎=root stock (Japanese) plant_anatomy rootstock PO:0004542 In ferns and many monocots, a rhizome is a primary axis (stem), while in other species, it is a branch. Usually produces scale-like leaves. rhizome PO:0004542 A swollen shoot axis that grows horizontally at or below the substrate surface and produces shoots above and roots or rhizoids below. POC:curators rizoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根茎=root stock (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki rootstock FNA:7a04b02c-8ac5-410a-99cd-b68ba80e8f14 A tuber (PO:0025522) that develops from a branch (PO:0025073). diaspore OBO_SF_PO:3017726 shoot axis branch tuber tub&#233rculo (Spanish) tuber branch シュート軸塊茎 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004543 Functions in storage of photosynthate metabolites. This term should be used for tubers derived from branches, as found in Solanum spp. (e.g. potato) or Dioscorea spp. (e.g. yam) and other species. Use the term tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476) for tubers derived from roots, such as those found in Cassava, Ipomoea, or Hemerocallis. shoot axis tuber PO:0004543 A tuber (PO:0025522) that develops from a branch (PO:0025073). POC:curators shoot axis branch tuber POC:curators tub&#233rculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸塊茎 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot system that is initiated from a root. sucker turion sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) que nace en la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根由来苗条系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy sucker shoot PO:0004544 root-borne shoot system PO:0004544 A shoot system that is initiated from a root. POC:curators turion FNA:da7c2bd5-34b4-42aa-a036-7b5f71f66d36 sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) que nace en la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根由来苗条系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot system that is initiated from a shoot. sucker turion sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) que nace en el epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート由来苗条系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy branch PO:0004545 shoot-borne shoot system PO:0004545 A shoot system that is initiated from a shoot. POC:curators turion FNA:da7c2bd5-34b4-42aa-a036-7b5f71f66d36 sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) que nace en el epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート由来苗条系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot-borne shoot system (PO:0004546) developing from a stem (PO:0009047). stem sucker tallo epic&#243rmico (Spanish) 後生枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004546 epicormic shoot system PO:0004546 A shoot-borne shoot system (PO:0004546) developing from a stem (PO:0009047). POC:curators tallo epic&#243rmico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 後生枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) that develops below ground. tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) 地下塊茎 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004547 Functions in storage of photosynthate metabolites. This term should be used for tubers derived from branches, as found in Solanum spp. (e.g. potato) or Dioscorea spp. (e.g. yam) and other species. Use the term tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476) for tubers derived from roots, such as those found in Cassava, Ipomoea, or Hemerocallis. subterranean tuber PO:0004547 A shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) that develops below ground. POC:curators tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 地下塊茎 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) that develops above ground. tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) むかご(珠芽）propagule (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004548 aerial tuber PO:0004548 A shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) that develops above ground. POC:curators tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo むかご(珠芽）propagule (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue directly internal to an anther endothecium that develops from an anther wall parietal cell layer. OBO_SF_PO:2903966 OBO_SF_PO:3298007 capa media (Spanish) 葯壁中間層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004700 May be a single or double layer. Usually crushed by the endothecium and therefore almost invariably degenerates early during anther development. In some angiosperms, including <i>Arabidopsis</i>, it develops from an anther wall outer secondary parietal cell layer. In other angiosperms, it develops directly from an anther wall primary parietal cell layer, while in still others, two layers of the middle layer may develop from both an anther wall outer secondary parietal cell layer and an anther wall inner secondary parietal cell layer. anther wall middle layer PO:0004700 A portion of ground tissue directly internal to an anther endothecium that develops from an anther wall parietal cell layer. ISBN:9780003686647 POC:curators capa media (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯壁中間層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Shoot system in which the internodes elongate little or at all, bearing reproductive structures and/or leaves. epiblasto (epiblastema) corto (Spanish) short-shoot spur 短枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy brachyblast bud spur PO:0004701 short shoot PO:0004701 Shoot system in which the internodes elongate little or at all, bearing reproductive structures and/or leaves. APweb:Glossary epiblasto (epiblastema) corto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo short-shoot FNA:e74a799b-dc5e-41a6-916e-04f4fbc934ca spur FNA:16693ccc-e00f-4db8-b56e-06e5b43a2532 短枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Shoot system in which all or most of the internodes elongate. epiblasto (epiblastema) largo (Spanish) 長枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004702 long shoot PO:0004702 Shoot system in which all or most of the internodes elongate. APweb:Glossary epiblasto (epiblastema) largo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 長枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a carpel anlagen (PO:0006005) and is committed to the development of a carpel (PO:0009030). OBO_SF_PO:3519234 OBO_SF_PO:3521973 carpel primordia portion of carpel primordium tissue primordio de carpelo (Spanish) 心皮原基(可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004703 carpel primordium PO:0004703 A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a carpel anlagen (PO:0006005) and is committed to the development of a carpel (PO:0009030). POC:curators carpel primordia primordio de carpelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 心皮原基(可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a sepal anlagen (PO:0025485) and is committed to the development of a sepal (PO:0009031). OBO_SF_PO:3519234 OBO_SF_PO:3521973 portion of sepal primordium tissue primordio de s&#233palo (Spanish) sepal primordia がく片原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004704 sepal primordium PO:0004704 A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a sepal anlagen (PO:0025485) and is committed to the development of a sepal (PO:0009031). POC:curators primordio de s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo sepal primordia がく片原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a stamen anlagen (PO:0025486) and is committed to the development of a stamen (PO:0009029). OBO_SF_PO:3519234 OBO_SF_PO:3521973 portion of stamen primordium tissue primordio de estambre (Spanish) stamen primordia 雄蕊原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004705 stamen primordium PO:0004705 A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) that develops from a stamen anlagen (PO:0025486) and is committed to the development of a stamen (PO:0009029). POC:curators primordio de estambre (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo stamen primordia 雄蕊原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A primordium that will develop into a flower. PO:0000229 PO:0025477 OBO_SF_PO:3519234 primordio de flor (Spanish) 花原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004706 This term was made obsolete because it is ambiguous. Use flower meristem (PO:0000229) or floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) instead. If annotating to a primordium of a floral structure, it is better to use the more specific term, such as petal primordium (PO:0000021) or anther primordium (PO:0006089). flower primordium true PO:0004706 OBSOLETE. A primordium that will develop into a flower. POC:curators primordio de flor (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A dehiscence zone that is part of a fruit. zona de dehiscencia del fruto (Spanish) 裂開果帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004707 Upon fruit maturation by drying, undergoes cell separation, allowing the valves to detach from the replum and seeds to be dispersed. fruit dehiscence zone PO:0004707 A dehiscence zone that is part of a fruit. POC:curators zona de dehiscencia del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 裂開果帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stem node that is the part of an embryo axis directly above the radicle where the scutellum is attached. nodo escutelar (Spanish) 胚盤節 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004708 Found in grasses where no hypocotyl is present. The scutellar node may represent a reduction of the hypocotyl and cotyledonary node. scutellar node PO:0004708 A stem node that is the part of an embryo axis directly above the radicle where the scutellum is attached. ISBN:0471244554 nodo escutelar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚盤節 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A bud (PO:0000055) that develops from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232). OBO_SF_PO:3016634 yema axilar (Spanish) 腋芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004709 axillary bud PO:0004709 A bud (PO:0000055) that develops from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232). POC:curators yema axilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary bud that develops into a flower. axillary floral bud yema de flor axilar (Spanish) 腋花芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004710 axillary flower bud PO:0004710 An axillary bud that develops into a flower. POC:curators yema de flor axilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋花芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary reproductive bud that develops into an inflorescence. OBO_SF_PO:3020771 yema de inflorescencia axilar (Spanish) 腋花序芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004711 axillary inflorescence bud PO:0004711 An axillary reproductive bud that develops into an inflorescence. POC:curators yema de inflorescencia axilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋花序芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary bud (PO:0004712) that develops into a shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as organ parts only vegetative organs. OBO_SF_PO:3020771 yema vegetativa axilar (Spanish) 腋枝芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004712 axillary vegetative bud PO:0004712 An axillary bud (PO:0004712) that develops into a shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as organ parts only vegetative organs. POC:curators yema vegetativa axilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋枝芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A bud that develops from a shoot apical meristem. OBO_SF_PO:3016634 yema terminal (Spanish) 頂芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004713 terminal bud PO:0004713 A bud that develops from a shoot apical meristem. POC:curators yema terminal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 頂芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A terminal bud that develops into a flower. terminal floral bud yema floral terminal (Spanish) 頂花芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004714 terminal flower bud PO:0004714 A terminal bud that develops into a flower. POC:curators yema floral terminal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 頂花芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A terminal reproductive bud develops into an inflorescence. yema de inflorescencia terminal (Spanish) 花序頂芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004715 terminal inflorescence bud PO:0004715 A terminal reproductive bud develops into an inflorescence. POC:curators yema de inflorescencia terminal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序頂芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A terminal bud (PO:0004713) that develops into a shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as organ parts only vegetative organs. yema vegetativa terminal (Spanish) 栄養成長型頂芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004716 terminal vegetative bud PO:0004716 A terminal bud (PO:0004713) that develops into a shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as organ parts only vegetative organs. POC:curators yema vegetativa terminal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 栄養成長型頂芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A more or less rectangular leaf pavement cell in which the proximodistal dimension is several times longer than the transverse dimension. c&#233lula larga (Spanish) 長細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004717 In the leaf epidermis of Poaceae and Joinvilleaceae, long cells and short cells often alternate in longitudinal rows. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. long cell PO:0004717 A more or less rectangular leaf pavement cell in which the proximodistal dimension is several times longer than the transverse dimension. POC:curators c&#233lula larga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 長細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An isodiametric leaf pavement cell. c&#233lula corta (Spanish) 短細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004718 In the leaf epidermis of Poaceae and Joinvilleaceae, long cells and short cells often alternate in longitudinal rows. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. short cell PO:0004718 An isodiametric leaf pavement cell. POC:curators c&#233lula corta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 短細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A canal (PO:0025132) that is a longitudinal groove in the testa through a prominent hilum (PO:0020063) of a seed (PO:0009010). surco del hilium (Spanish) へそ（種子）溝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy faboid split PO:0004719 hilum groove PO:0004719 A canal (PO:0025132) that is a longitudinal groove in the testa through a prominent hilum (PO:0020063) of a seed (PO:0009010). POC:curators surco del hilium (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo へそ（種子）溝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0004720 A portion of ground tissue that is part of a cortex and part of a paraclade. OBO_SF_PO:2903966 cortex (corteza) del paraclado (Spanish) portion of paraclade cortex tissue 側生分枝皮層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004721 paraclade cortex PO:0004721 A portion of ground tissue that is part of a cortex and part of a paraclade. POC:curators TAIR:Katica_Ilic cortex (corteza) del paraclado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側生分枝皮層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue that is part of a cortex and part of a pedicel. cortex (corteza) del pedicelo (Spanish) portion of pedicel cortex tissue 小花柄皮層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004722 pedicel cortex PO:0004722 A portion of ground tissue that is part of a cortex and part of a pedicel. POC:curators TAIR:Katica_Ilic cortex (corteza) del pedicelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小花柄皮層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a sepal. sistema vascular del s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004723 sepal vascular system PO:0004723 A phyllome vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a sepal. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is the part of a plant axis where a radicle joins a hypocotyl. OBO_SF_PO:3132568 embryo axis transition zone union del hipoc&#243tile con la ra&#237z (Spanish) 胚軸-根合流点 (Japanese) Poaceae crown plant_anatomy PO:0004724 hypocotyl-root junction PO:0004724 A cardinal organ part that is the part of a plant axis where a radicle joins a hypocotyl. ISBN:9780881928501 POC:Ramona_Walls embryo axis transition zone ISBN:9780881928501 union del hipoc&#243tile con la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚軸-根合流点 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phyllome primordium tissue that is the abaxial/outer side of a leaf primordium and develops into the abaxial/lower leaf blade. lado abaxial del primordio de hoja (Spanish) 葉原基の裏側、背軸側 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004725 abaxial side of leaf primordium PO:0004725 A portion of phyllome primordium tissue that is the abaxial/outer side of a leaf primordium and develops into the abaxial/lower leaf blade. POC:curators lado abaxial del primordio de hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉原基の裏側、背軸側 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phyllome primordium tissue that is the adaxial/inner side of the leaf primordium develops into the adaxial/upper leaf blade. lado adaxial del primordio de la hoja (Spanish) 葉原基(可視的）の表側、向軸側 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0004726 adaxial side of leaf primordium PO:0004726 A portion of phyllome primordium tissue that is the adaxial/inner side of the leaf primordium develops into the adaxial/upper leaf blade. POC:curators lado adaxial del primordio de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉原基(可視的）の表側、向軸側 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary shoot system (PO:0006343) that is part of a stem base (PO:0008039). OBO_SF_PO:3563927 epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar basal (Spanish) 基底腋枝系 (Japanese) tiller plant_anatomy basal axillary branch ratoon PO:0005001 Called a tiller in the Poaceae. basal axillary shoot system PO:0005001 An axillary shoot system (PO:0006343) that is part of a stem base (PO:0008039). GR:Anuradha_Pujar POC:cooperl epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar basal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 基底腋枝系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary branch that forms from a leaf above the very base of the shoot. epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar caulinar (Spanish) 茎生腋枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy cauline axillary branch PO:0005002 The genetic distinction between cauline axillary branches and tillers may or may not be unique to the Poaceae. There are no data for other plant families. cauline axillary shoot PO:0005002 An axillary branch that forms from a leaf above the very base of the shoot. GR:Anuradha_Pujar epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar caulinar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎生腋枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A trichome that is part of a shoot axis epidermis. eje de tricoma del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート軸毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) branch trichome stem trichome plant_anatomy PO:0005003 Can occur on a stem or branch. shoot axis trichome PO:0005003 A trichome that is part of a shoot axis epidermis. PMID:17217456 POC:curators eje de tricoma del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part of a shoot axis where one or more spikelet, flower, floret, branch, bud, or leaf may arise. nodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート 節 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005004 shoot node PO:0005004 A cardinal organ part of a shoot axis where one or more spikelet, flower, floret, branch, bud, or leaf may arise. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:curators nodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート 節 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is the part of a shoot axis between two nodes of the axis. internodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート節間 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005005 shoot internode PO:0005005 A cardinal organ part that is the part of a shoot axis between two nodes of the axis. POC:curators internodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート節間 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of secretory tissue (PO:0005656) that has as parts articulated laticifer cells (PO:0006221). OBO_SF_PO:3028393 latic&#237fero articulado (Spanish) portion of articulated laticifer tissue 連合乳管（有節乳管） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005006 The articulated laticifer cells are joined longitudinally to form a tube, with cross-walls that may be partially to fully perforated. articulated laticifer PO:0005006 A portion of secretory tissue (PO:0005656) that has as parts articulated laticifer cells (PO:0006221). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:curators latic&#237fero articulado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 連合乳管（有節乳管） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A structure consisting of long multinucleate tubes in which latex is found, having no cross walls. PO:0006222 OBO_SF_PO:3028393 latic&#237fero no articulado (Spanish) 無節乳管、単乳管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005007 This term was made obsolete because a nom-articulated laticifer is not a tissue type but consists of a single cell. Use non-articulated laticifer cell (PO:0006222) instead. non-articulated laticifer true PO:0005007 OBSOLETE. A structure consisting of long multinucleate tubes in which latex is found, having no cross walls. APweb:Glossary GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal latic&#237fero no articulado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 無節乳管、単乳管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A thin partition or membrane that divides a cavity or a mass of tissue in the fruit that is derived from the carpel septum. PO:0025267 PO:0025268 septo de fruto (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0005008 This term was made obsolete because it was ambiguous. It has been replaced by the more precise terms fruit septum (PO:0025268) and fruit replum (PO:0025267). Annotations for Arabidopsis should go to fruit replum. obsolete fruit septum true PO:0005008 OBSOLETE. A thin partition or membrane that divides a cavity or a mass of tissue in the fruit that is derived from the carpel septum. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung septo de fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo OBSOLETE. A thin partition or membrane that divides multilocular ovary. Often found in species with syncarpous (multiple carpels fused) pistil. PO:0025262 PO:0025272 septo del carpelo (Spanish) 心皮隔壁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005009 Carpel septum was made obsolete because it was ambiguous. It has been replaced by the more precise terms ovary septum (PO:0025262) and ovary replum (PO:0025272). Annotations for Arabidopsis should go to ovary replum (PO:0025272). carpel septum true PO:0005009 OBSOLETE. A thin partition or membrane that divides multilocular ovary. Often found in species with syncarpous (multiple carpels fused) pistil. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal septo del carpelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 心皮隔壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A septum that is present in an anther dehiscence zone. anther dissepiment septo de la antera (Spanish) 葯隔壁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005010 anther septum PO:0005010 A septum that is present in an anther dehiscence zone. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal anther dissepiment FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4 septo de la antera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯隔壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A dehiscence zone that is part of an anther. zona de dehiscencia de la antera (Spanish) 開葯帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005011 Extends along the entire length of the anther and is observed as an indentation between the locules of each theca. Upon anther maturation, cell separation within the dehiscence zone allows the anther wall to break open and pollen to be released. anther dehiscence zone PO:0005011 A dehiscence zone that is part of an anther. POC:curators zona de dehiscencia de la antera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 開葯帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a pedicel. sistema vascular del pedicelo (Spanish) 小花柄維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005012 pedicel vascular system PO:0005012 A shoot axis vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a pedicel. PMID:17217456 POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular del pedicelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小花柄維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The outermost primary cell layer of the hypocotyl. epidermis del hipoc&#243tile (Spanish) 胚軸 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005013 hypocotyl epidermis PO:0005013 The outermost primary cell layer of the hypocotyl. PMID:15368128 TAIR:Donghui_Li epidermis del hipoc&#243tile (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚軸 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cortex that is part of an embryo. cortex (corteza) del emrbion (Spanish) 胚皮層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005014 Can occur in the hypocotyl and root. embryo cortex PO:0005014 A cortex that is part of an embryo. PMID:16543410 POC:curators TAIR:Donghui_Li cortex (corteza) del emrbion (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚皮層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of endodermis that is part of an embryo. endodermis del embri&#243n (Spanish) 胚内胚葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005015 embryo endodermis PO:0005015 A portion of endodermis that is part of an embryo. PMID:16543410 endodermis del embri&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚内胚葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A false septum formed by the ingrowth from the placenta of an ovary rather than from the carpel walls. This is formed post fertilization. PO:0025267 PO:0025272 OBO_SF_PO:3177363 repla replum (replo) (Spanish) 隔膜 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005016 This term was made obsolete to avoid confusion with the new terms fruit replum and ovary replum. Consider ovary replum (PO:0025272) or fruit replum (PO:0025267). replum true PO:0005016 OBSOLETE. A false septum formed by the ingrowth from the placenta of an ovary rather than from the carpel walls. This is formed post fertilization. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal PMID:13678595 PMID:15035986 repla FNA:b859a80d-5ce9-421f-a5c9-a64cdb01860b replum (replo) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 隔膜 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot system vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a flower. sistema vascular de la flor (Spanish) 花維管 系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005017 Because a vascular system is defined as the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in a plant structure, the vascular systems of floral parts are part of the flower vascular system. flower vascular system PO:0005017 A shoot system vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a flower. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular de la flor (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花維管 系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a stamen. sistema vascular del estambre (Spanish) 雄蕊維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005018 stamen vascular system PO:0005018 A phyllome vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a stamen. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular del estambre (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄蕊維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a carpel. sistema vascular del carpelo (Spanish) 心皮維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005019 carpel vascular system PO:0005019 A phyllome vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a carpel. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular del carpelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 心皮維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that is a unit strand of the vascular system (PO:0000034) and has as part xylem (PO:0005352) or phloem (PO:0005417). OBO_SF_PO:3476725 haz vascular (Spanish) vein 維管束 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005020 May also contain portions of ground tissue (PO:0025059). The bundle sheath (PO:0006023) can also be part of a vascular bundle, if it is present. vascular bundle PO:0005020 A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that is a unit strand of the vascular system (PO:0000034) and has as part xylem (PO:0005352) or phloem (PO:0005417). POC:curators haz vascular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The margin of a sepal. margen del s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005021 sepal margin PO:0005021 The margin of a sepal. PMID:15269176 TAIR:Donghui_Li margen del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A wall of an ovary that is composed of abaxial (outer) and adaxial (inner) epidermis and a middle layer, composed of mesophyll cells and a distinct subepidermal adaxial cell layer (as found in Arabidopsis). pared del ovario (Spanish) 子房壁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005022 ovary wall PO:0005022 A wall of an ovary that is composed of abaxial (outer) and adaxial (inner) epidermis and a middle layer, composed of mesophyll cells and a distinct subepidermal adaxial cell layer (as found in Arabidopsis). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal PMID:10332605 pared del ovario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子房壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The epidermal cell layer of the abaxial/outer surface of the ovary. epidermis abaxial del ovario (Spanish) 子房の裏側 背軸側の表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005023 abaxial epidermis of ovary PO:0005023 The epidermal cell layer of the abaxial/outer surface of the ovary. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal epidermis abaxial del ovario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子房の裏側 背軸側の表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The epidermal cell layer of the adaxial/inner surface of the ovary. epidermis adaxial del ovario (Spanish) 子房の表側、向軸側の表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005024 adaxial epidermis of ovary PO:0005024 The epidermal cell layer of the adaxial/inner surface of the ovary. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal epidermis adaxial del ovario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子房の表側、向軸側の表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of tissue that is composed of one or more mesophyll layers. It may have a distinct subepidermal adaxial cell layer (as found in <i>Arabidopsis</i>). OBO_SF_PO:2903966 capa media de la pared del ovario (Spanish) ovary wall middle layer 子房壁の中間層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005025 The cells in the mesophyll layer(s) may not differentiate similar to the spongy and palisade cells found in the leaf mesophyll. middle layer of ovary wall PO:0005025 A portion of tissue that is composed of one or more mesophyll layers. It may have a distinct subepidermal adaxial cell layer (as found in <i>Arabidopsis</i>). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal PMID:10332605 capa media de la pared del ovario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子房壁の中間層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Multinucleate cell developed by a series of events involving kayokinesis but not cytokinesis of the initial feeding cell. The events are induced by root knot nematodes (e.g., Meloidogyne sp. ) entering the feeding cells (any cells) of the root vascular system. c&#233lula gigante de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根巨大細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005026 root giant cell PO:0005026 Multinucleate cell developed by a series of events involving kayokinesis but not cytokinesis of the initial feeding cell. The events are induced by root knot nematodes (e.g., Meloidogyne sp. ) entering the feeding cells (any cells) of the root vascular system. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal PMID:15053756 c&#233lula gigante de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根巨大細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Multinucleate cell developed by a series of events involving fusion with the neighboring dividing cells. The events are induced by cyst nematodes (e.g. <i>Heterodera schachtii</i>) entering the feeding cells (any cells) of the root vascular system. c&#233lula ??? de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根融合細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005027 root syncytium cell PO:0005027 Multinucleate cell developed by a series of events involving fusion with the neighboring dividing cells. The events are induced by cyst nematodes (e.g. <i>Heterodera schachtii</i>) entering the feeding cells (any cells) of the root vascular system. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal PMID:15053756 c&#233lula ??? de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根融合細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot system vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in an inflorescence. sistema vascular de inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005028 inflorescence vascular system PO:0005028 A shoot system vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in an inflorescence. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular de inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops from a root anlagen (PO:0025433) and is committed to the development of a root (PO:0009005). OBO_SF_PO:3522014 portion of root primordium tissue primordio de ra&#237z (Spanish) root primordia 根原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005029 A root primordium may arise from cells of a pericycle (PO:0006203) in a root in most seed plant (pericyclic lateral root primordium; PO:0025492), from cells of an endodermis (PO:0000252) in ferns and some seed plants (non-pericyclic lateral root primordium: PO:0025493), or from cells of a shoot axis (PO:0025029), in the case of a basal root primordium (PO:0025479) or shoot-borne root primordium (PO:0025480). Transition from root primordium to root occurs with the formation of a root cap (PO:0020123), shortly after the development of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147). root primordium PO:0005029 A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops from a root anlagen (PO:0025433) and is committed to the development of a root (PO:0009005). ISBN:0521288959 POC:curators primordio de ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo root primordia 根原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot lateral meristem (PO:0006344) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) and has a parts multiple layers of meristematic cells (PO:0004010) located near the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148). OBO_SF_PO:3481640 PTM collar meristem meristema de engrosamiento primario (Spanish) 一次 肥厚（膜）分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy meristematic cap PO:0005039 Contributes to primary thickening of a shoot axis (PO:0025029), adventitious (shoot-borne) root (PO:0000042) formation, and formation of linkages between shot axis (PO:0000039), leaf (PO:0000036), and root (PO:0003011) vascular systems. Contiguous with the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148) in some species, but not all. Produces more or less distinct vascular bundles (PO:0005020) surrounded by ground tissue (PO:0025059), as opposed to the more or less continuous xylem (PO:0005352) and phloem (PO:0005417) produced by a vascular cambium (PO:0005598). A primary thickening meristem is a multi-layered structure, compared to the single layer of a cambium. Found in many monocotyledons. primary thickening meristem PO:0005039 A shoot lateral meristem (PO:0006344) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) and has a parts multiple layers of meristematic cells (PO:0004010) located near the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148). ISBN:0471245208 JSTOR:4354165 meristema de engrosamiento primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次 肥厚（膜）分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). m&#233dula de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根髄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005040 root pith PO:0005040 A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). ISBN:0080280307 m&#233dula de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根髄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029). m&#233dula del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート軸髄 (Japanese) branch pith stem pith plant_anatomy PO:0005041 Can occur in a stem or branch. shoot axis pith PO:0005041 A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029). ISBN:0080280307 m&#233dula del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸髄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598). OBO_SF_PO:3476728 floema secundario (Spanish) portion of secondary phloem tissue 二次師部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005043 Secondary phloem develops as part of secondary growth (GO:0080117). secondary phloem PO:0005043 A portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598). ISBN:0471245208 floema secundario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次師部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A peripheral portion of ground tissue in a plant axis that is composed of phellogen, phellem, and phelloderm. OBO_SF_PO:3008013 peridermis (Spanish) portion of periderm tissue portion of peridermal tissue 周皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005046 After secondary growth, the periderm may replace the epidermis in stems and roots, rarely in other organs. In some cases, the epidermis is retained after periderm development. Periderm is derived from lateral meristem and may contain secondary phloem. periderm PO:0005046 A peripheral portion of ground tissue in a plant axis that is composed of phellogen, phellem, and phelloderm. ISBN:047124529 POC:curators peridermis (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 周皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of periderm that is part of a root. OBO_SF_PO:3008032 peridermis de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根周皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005047 root periderm PO:0005047 A portion of periderm that is part of a root. POC:curators peridermis de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根周皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of periderm that is part of a shoot axis. OBO_SF_PO:3008032 peridermis del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート軸周皮 (Japanese) branch periderm stem periderm plant_anatomy PO:0005048 Can occur on a stem or branch. shoot axis periderm PO:0005048 A portion of periderm that is part of a shoot axis. POC:curators peridermis del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸周皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0005049 A portion of ground tissue often resembling cortical parenchyma produced centripetally by the cork cambium. OBO_SF_PO:3488320 felodermis (Spanish) portion of phelloderm tissue コルク皮層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005050 phelloderm PO:0005050 A portion of ground tissue often resembling cortical parenchyma produced centripetally by the cork cambium. ISBN:0080374913 felodermis (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo コルク皮層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue that is the outermost layer of a portion of cortex. OBO_SF_PO:3016668 hipodermis (Spanish) portion of hypodermal tissue 真皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005051 A layer or layers of cells beneath the epidermis that is distinct in appearance from adjacent tissues. hypodermis PO:0005051 A portion of ground tissue that is the outermost layer of a portion of cortex. POC:curators hipodermis (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 真皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that consists of mass of undifferentiated plant cells. callus OBO_SF_PO:3280004 callo (Spanish) portion of plant callus tissue 植物カルス (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005052 Consists primarily of parenchyma cells but may contain other cell types as the callus begins to differentiate. May be formed as a result of wounding or may develop in culture. plant callus PO:0005052 A portion of plant tissue that consists of mass of undifferentiated plant cells. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:curators callo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物カルス (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A secretory structure that produces latex. PO:0005006 PO:0006221 PO:0006222 OBO_SF_PO:3028393 latic&#237fero (Spanish) 乳管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005053 This term was made obsolete because its had only one subclass. Consider non-articulated laticifer (PO:0005007), articulated laticifer cell (PO:0006221) or non-articulated laticifer cell (PO:0006222) instead. laticifer true PO:0005053 OBSOLETE. A secretory structure that produces latex. ISBN:0080374913 latic&#237fero (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 乳管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of hypodermis that is part of a shoot axis cortex. hipodermis del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート軸真皮 (Japanese) branch hypodermis stem hypodermis plant_anatomy PO:0005057 Can occur in a stem or branch. shoot axis hypodermis PO:0005057 A portion of hypodermis that is part of a shoot axis cortex. ISBN:0080374913 POC:curators hipodermis del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸真皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of endodermis that is part of a shoot axis cortex. endodermis de eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート軸内胚葉 (Japanese) branch endodermis stem endodermis plant_anatomy PO:0005058 Can occur in a stem or branch. shoot axis endodermis PO:0005058 A portion of endodermis that is part of a shoot axis cortex. POC:curators endodermis de eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸内胚葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of endodermis that is part of a root cortex. endodermis de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根内皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005059 root endodermis PO:0005059 A portion of endodermis that is part of a root cortex. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal endodermis de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根内皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of endodermis that is part of a vascular leaf. endodermis de la hoja (Spanish) 葉内皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005060 Often found in the leaf of Gymnosperms and elsewhere. leaf endodermis PO:0005060 A portion of endodermis that is part of a vascular leaf. POC:curators endodermis de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉内皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Aerenchyma, originating by a combination of two processes, separation and degradation of cell walls. aer&#233nquima esquizo-lis&#237geno (Spanish) 離破生通気組織(schizogenous?) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005349 The term was made obsolete because schizo-lysigenous form is an attribute of regular aerenchyma. schizo-lysigenous aerenchyma true PO:0005349 OBSOLETE. Aerenchyma, originating by a combination of two processes, separation and degradation of cell walls. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 aer&#233nquima esquizo-lis&#237geno (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 離破生通気組織(schizogenous?) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that has as part one or more tracheary elements (PO:0000290). OBO_SF_PO:3476729 portion of xylem tissue xilema (Spanish) 木質部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005352 Functions in the translocation of water and solutes from roots (PO:0009005) to the shoot system (PO:0009006) and in support. Tracheary elements have lignified cell walls with secondary thickening and are dead at maturity. xylem PO:0005352 A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that has as part one or more tracheary elements (PO:0000290). ISBN:0471245194 xilema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 木質部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is the outermost layer of endosperm in a seed, its cells being characterized by presence of protein bodies containing seed storage proteins. PO:0008004 OBO_SF_PO:2903966 OBO_SF_PO:3184958 OBO_SF_PO:3185054 capa de aleurona (Spanish) fruit aleurone layer 糊粉粒、アリューロン層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005360 aleurone layer PO:0005360 A portion of plant tissue that is the outermost layer of endosperm in a seed, its cells being characterized by presence of protein bodies containing seed storage proteins. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 capa de aleurona (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 糊粉粒、アリューロン層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of seed storage parenchyma that is part of an endopserm. par&#233nquima endosp&#233rmico (Spanish) 内胚乳、胚乳柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005415 Often devoid of intercellular spaces. endosperm parenchyma PO:0005415 A portion of seed storage parenchyma that is part of an endopserm. ISBN:0080374913 POC:curators par&#233nquima endosp&#233rmico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内胚乳、胚乳柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that has as parts sieve elements (PO:0025406). OBO_SF_PO:3476728 floema (Spanish) portion of phloem tissue 師部、師管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005417 Functions in the conduction of organic substances in vascular plants. phloem PO:0005417 A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that has as parts sieve elements (PO:0025406). ISBN:0471245208 POC:curators floema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 師部、師管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) composed of polyhedral cells typically with thin, non-lignified cellulosic cell walls and nucleate, living protoplasts. OBO_SF_PO:3007987 par&#233nquima (Spanish) portion of parenchyma tissue portion of parenchymatous tissue 柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005421 Parenchyma contains relatively unspecialized cells. parenchyma PO:0005421 A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) composed of polyhedral cells typically with thin, non-lignified cellulosic cell walls and nucleate, living protoplasts. POC:curators par&#233nquima (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Living tissue composed of more or less elongated cells with thick non-lignified primary cell walls. col&#233nquima (Spanish) portion of collenchyma tissue 厚角組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy supporting tissue PO:0005423 collenchyma PO:0005423 Living tissue composed of more or less elongated cells with thick non-lignified primary cell walls. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal col&#233nquima (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 厚角組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Chloroplast-containing parenchyma tissue. clor&#233nquima (Spanish) portion of chlorenchyma tissue 同化組織、葉緑組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005426 chlorenchyma PO:0005426 Chloroplast-containing parenchyma tissue. ISBN:0080374913 clor&#233nquima (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 同化組織、葉緑組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A supporting tissue composed of fibers or sclereids. escler&#233nquima (Spanish) portion of sclerenchyma tissue portion of sclerenchymatous tissue 厚膜組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005427 sclerenchyma PO:0005427 A supporting tissue composed of fibers or sclereids. ISBN:0080374913 escler&#233nquima (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 厚膜組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that has as part a single layer of cambial initial cells (PO:0000295) and their derivatives, arranged orderly in radial files. OBO_SF_PO:3481640 cambium (Spanish) 形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005597 This term is applied to only two types of meristems: vascular cambium (PO:0005598) and cork cambium/phellogen (PO:0005599). cambium PO:0005597 A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that has as part a single layer of cambial initial cells (PO:0000295) and their derivatives, arranged orderly in radial files. ISBN:047125208 cambium (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cambium (PO:0005597) that is located between and gives rise to secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and secondary phloem (PO:0005043). OBO_SF_PO:3481640 cambium vascular (Spanish) 維管束形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005598 A vascular cambium produces cells in both directions, centrifugally and centrifically, leading to an increase in the cross-sectional area of a plant axis (PO:0025004). vascular cambium PO:0005598 A cambium (PO:0005597) that is located between and gives rise to secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and secondary phloem (PO:0005043). ISBN:047125208 cambium vascular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cambium (PO:0005597) that is part of a periderm (PO:0005046) and produces phellem (PO:0004003) and phelloderm (PO:0005050). OBO_SF_PO:3481640 OBO_SF_PO:3488320 cambium de corcho (Spanish) phellogen コルク形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005599 Cork cambium is located between the phellem and phelloderm and produces phellem toward the outside and phelloderm toward the inside of a plant axis (PO:0025004). cork cambium PO:0005599 A cambium (PO:0005597) that is part of a periderm (PO:0005046) and produces phellem (PO:0004003) and phelloderm (PO:0005050). ISBN:047125208 cambium de corcho (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo コルク形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A form of collenchyma in which the primary wall thickening is most prominent in the angles where three or more cells are joined. col&#233nquima angular (Spanish) 角隅厚角組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005621 The term was made obsolete because angular form is a common attribute of ordinary collenchyma. angular collenchyma true PO:0005621 OBSOLETE. A form of collenchyma in which the primary wall thickening is most prominent in the angles where three or more cells are joined. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 col&#233nquima angular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 角隅厚角組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A collenchyma characterized by intercellular spaces and cell wall thickenings facing the intercellular spaces. col&#233nquima lacunar (Spanish) 間隙厚角組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005632 The term was made obsolete because the lacunar form is an attribute of regular collenchyma. lacunar collenchyma true PO:0005632 OBSOLETE. A collenchyma characterized by intercellular spaces and cell wall thickenings facing the intercellular spaces. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 col&#233nquima lacunar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 間隙厚角組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A collenchyma in which cell wall thickenings are deposited mainly on tangential walls. col&#233nquima laminar (Spanish) ラメラ厚角組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy plate collenchyma tangential collenchyma PO:0005633 The term was made obsolete because lamellar form is an attribute of regular collenchyma. lamellar collenchyma true PO:0005633 OBSOLETE. A collenchyma in which cell wall thickenings are deposited mainly on tangential walls. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 col&#233nquima laminar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo ラメラ厚角組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the foliage leaf. mes&#243filo de la hoja (Spanish) 葉の葉肉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy foliage leaf mesophyll leaf parenchyma PO:0005645 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf mesophyll PO:0005645 The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the foliage leaf. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 mes&#243filo de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉の葉肉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Leaf mesophyll parenchyma characterized by little elongated cells, that are not closely packed and have conspicuous intercellular spaces. mes&#243filo esponjoso (Spanish) 海綿状葉肉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy spongy parenchyma PO:0005647 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. spongy mesophyll PO:0005647 Leaf mesophyll parenchyma characterized by little elongated cells, that are not closely packed and have conspicuous intercellular spaces. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 mes&#243filo esponjoso (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 海綿状葉肉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Parenchyma containing closely packed elongated chlorenchymatous cells oriented perpendicular to the leaf surface and which are active in photosynthesis. mes&#243filo en empalizada (Spanish) 柵状葉肉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy palisade parenchyma PO:0005648 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. palisade mesophyll PO:0005648 Parenchyma containing closely packed elongated chlorenchymatous cells oriented perpendicular to the leaf surface and which are active in photosynthesis. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 mes&#243filo en empalizada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柵状葉肉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Tissues that form specialized structures producing a secretion. porci&#243n del tejido secretor (Spanish) 分泌組織の一部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy gland PO:0005656 The synonym gland does not imply non-secretory 'glands'. portion of secretory tissue PO:0005656 Tissues that form specialized structures producing a secretion. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:047124529 porci&#243n del tejido secretor (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 分泌組織の一部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that releases water through a hydathode pore. OBO_SF_PO:3289531 hidatodo (Spanish) 排水組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005660 Hydathodes may have one or more pores that are similar to stomata but lack the ability to open and close. Hydathodes are involved in the release of water or xylem sap through pores via guttation or secretion. Generally, hydathodes are located at the end of a minor vein in a phyllome. In many plants, hydathodes includes a portion of thin-walled parenchyma between the tracheary elements and the pore, known as an epithem. In some plants, hydathodes are associated with secretory tissue. hydathode PO:0005660 A cardinal organ part that releases water through a hydathode pore. ISBN:0471244554 hidatodo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 排水組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A specialized tissue where excess salt absorbed in water from the soil is concentrated, being stores or excreted. gl&#225ndula de sal (Spanish) 塩腺 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005661 A crust of salt forms on leaves which tastes bad and the white surfaces act to reflect light. Example, as is Mangrove vegetation. salt gland PO:0005661 A specialized tissue where excess salt absorbed in water from the soil is concentrated, being stores or excreted. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal gl&#225ndula de sal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 塩腺 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A duct of schizogenous origin lined with resin-secreting cells and containing resin. canal de resina (Spanish) 樹脂道 (Japanese) plant_anatomy resin duct PO:0005665 resin canal PO:0005665 A duct of schizogenous origin lined with resin-secreting cells and containing resin. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 canal de resina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 樹脂道 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A gland or a cavity lined with cells that secrete oils. gl&#225ndula aceitosa (Spanish) 油胞、油腺 (Japanese) plant_anatomy oil cavity PO:0005669 Oil glands are schizogenous. oil gland PO:0005669 A gland or a cavity lined with cells that secrete oils. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal gl&#225ndula aceitosa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 油胞、油腺 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011). OBO_SF_PO:3008011 dermal tissue epidermal layer epidermides epidermis (Spanish) epidermises portion of epidermal tissue 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy multiseriate epidermis PO:0005679 The epidermis can be composed of one or more layers of cells. In some species of vascular plants, the epidermis, which is a primary tissue, is replaced by periderm, which is secondary tissue, later in development. The epidermis can also include trichomes, stomatal pores, root hairs, and rhizoids. epidermis PO:0005679 A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) composed of epidermal cells (PO:0004013) that develops from the protoderm (PO:0006210) and covers the surface of a plant structure (PO:0009011). POC:curators epidermides FNA:35df04e5-fde5-465e-b79e-ae7d5e1537bb epidermis (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo epidermises FNA:0d1bd0e6-c039-4de3-a162-68299a2f342a 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma tissue containing particularly large intercellular spaces of schizogenous or lysigenous origin. aer&#233nquima (Spanish) 通気組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy portion of aerenchyma tissue PO:0005702 As applied to an intercellular space, originating by one or a combination of two processes, separation and degradation of cell walls. aerenchyma PO:0005702 A portion of parenchyma tissue containing particularly large intercellular spaces of schizogenous or lysigenous origin. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 aer&#233nquima (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 通気組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Aerenchyma originating by rupture of cells. aer&#233nquima XXXX (Spanish) rhexigenous通気組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005704 The term was made obsolete because rhexigenous form is an attribute of regular aerenchyma. rhexigenous aerenchyma true PO:0005704 OBSOLETE. Aerenchyma originating by rupture of cells. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 aer&#233nquima XXXX (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo rhexigenous通気組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Aerenchyma originating by dissolution of cells. aer&#233nquima lis&#237geno (Spanish) 破生通期組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005706 The term was made obsolete because lysigenous form is an attribute of regular aerenchyma. lysigenous aerenchyma true PO:0005706 OBSOLETE. Aerenchyma originating by dissolution of cells. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 aer&#233nquima lis&#237geno (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 破生通期組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A maximal portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) between the vascular system (PO:0000034) and the epidermis (PO:0005679) in a plant. OBO_SF_PO:3011071 cortex (corteza) (Spanish) portion of cortex tissue 皮層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005708 cortex PO:0005708 A maximal portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) between the vascular system (PO:0000034) and the epidermis (PO:0005679) in a plant. POC:curators cortex (corteza) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 皮層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Meristematic tissue consisting of apical initials, together with cells derived from them and which are still close to the initial. promeristema (Spanish) 前分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005752 promeristem true PO:0005752 OBSOLETE. Meristematic tissue consisting of apical initials, together with cells derived from them and which are still close to the initial. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 promeristema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 前分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The sub-epidermal layer or layers of cells of the root similar in structure and cytochemical characteristics of the endodermis, the outermost layer or layers of cells of the cortex. exodermis (Spanish) 外皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy root hypodermis PO:0005772 The cell walls are thickened and contain suberin. Absent in pteridophytes, fibrous in Phoenix and accompanied by sclerenchyma in Ananas. exodermis PO:0005772 The sub-epidermal layer or layers of cells of the root similar in structure and cytochemical characteristics of the endodermis, the outermost layer or layers of cells of the cortex. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 exodermis (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598). OBO_SF_PO:3067090 OBO_SF_PO:3476729 portion of secondary xylem tissue wood xilema secundario (Spanish) 二次木部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005848 Secondary xylem develops as part of secondary growth (GO:0080117). Secondary xylem is the wood of gymnosperm and dicot angiosperm trees, shrubs, and lianas. May be organized into axial (PO:0025410) and ray (PO:0025411) systems. Secondary xylem is often part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or a root (PO:0009005) but may occur in other organs. Some monocots have a primary thickening meristem (PO:0005039), located near the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148), that gives the appearance of secondary growth and may produce lignified tissue that appears woody but is not composed of secondary xylem. Tracheary elements in secondary xylem (PO:0000290) have lignified cell walls with secondary thickening and are dead at maturity. secondary xylem PO:0005848 A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598). ISBN:0471245194 xilema secundario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that develops from the procambium (PO:0025275). OBO_SF_PO:3476729 portion of primary xylem tissue xilema primario (Spanish) 一次木部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0005849 Primary xylem develops as part of primary growth (request for primary growth has been made to GO) and is not differentiated into axial (PO:0025410) and ray (PO:0025411) systems. Tracheary elements (PO:0000290) have lignified cell walls with secondary thickening and are dead at maturity. primary xylem PO:0005849 A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that develops from the procambium (PO:0025275). ISBN:0122151704 ISBN:0471245194 xilema primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective phyllome structure that encloses a fruit of the Poaceae (caryopsis) and develops from a dried lemma and palea. OBO_SF_PO:3132525 Poaceae hull pl&#250mula de Poaceae (Spanish) イネ科植物 籾殻、外皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006000 caryopsis hull PO:0006000 A collective phyllome structure that encloses a fruit of the Poaceae (caryopsis) and develops from a dried lemma and palea. POC:Ramona_Walls pl&#250mula de Poaceae (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo イネ科植物 籾殻、外皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lateral plant organ (PO:0009008) produced by a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148). filoma (Spanish) フィロム、葉(的）器官 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006001 phyllome PO:0006001 A lateral plant organ (PO:0009008) produced by a shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148). POC:curators filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム、葉(的）器官 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A glume that is the proximal/basal of the two glumes subtending a pair of florets. PO:0006027 PO:0006031 first glume gluma inferior (Spanish) 第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy lower empty glume lower rudimentary glume outer empty glume outer glume outer rudimentary glume PO:0006002 lower glume PO:0006002 A glume that is the proximal/basal of the two glumes subtending a pair of florets. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal first glume FNA:5edda42d-cd02-43b3-ad4a-649b9d9b3d92 gluma inferior (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome that is reduced in size relative to a vascular leaf on the same plant and is often associated with a perennating or dormant bud or a vegetatively propagating organ such as a rhizome. OBO_SF_PO:3167323 cat&#225fila en escama (Spanish) 鱗片葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy cataphyll PO:0006003 May be photosynthetic or non-photosynthetic. Some species have vascular leaves that are scale-like (such as Juniperus, Thuja, and Chamaecyparis). Annotations for scale-like leaves should go under vascular leaf (PO:0009025), not scale leaf. scale leaf PO:0006003 A phyllome that is reduced in size relative to a vascular leaf on the same plant and is often associated with a perennating or dormant bud or a vegetatively propagating organ such as a rhizome. ISBN:0080374913 cat&#225fila en escama (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 鱗片葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A glume that is the apical/distal of the two glumes subtending a pair of florets. PO:0006028 PO:0006030 gluma superior (Spanish) second glume 第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy inner empty glume inner glume inner rudimentary glume upper empty glume upper rudimentary glume PO:0006004 upper glume PO:0006004 A glume that is the apical/distal of the two glumes subtending a pair of florets. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls gluma superior (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo second glume FNA:0990b6a5-55e2-4d4d-adb9-817a3fd1a62f 第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a carpel primordium (PO:0004703) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229). OBO_SF_PO:3473464 esbozo de carpelo (Spanish) 心皮原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006005 carpel anlagen PO:0006005 A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a carpel primordium (PO:0004703) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229). PMID:14729915 POC:curators esbozo de carpelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 心皮原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue that is part of an anther wall and has as parts a primary parietal cell and adjacent cells. OBO_SF_PO:3298010 capa primaria de c&#233lulas parietales (Spanish) pollen sac primary parietal cell layer 葯壁一次側膜細胞層、壁細胞層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006006 anther wall primary parietal cell layer PO:0006006 A portion of ground tissue that is part of an anther wall and has as parts a primary parietal cell and adjacent cells. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:9780003686647 PMID:2476454 capa primaria de c&#233lulas parietales (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯壁一次側膜細胞層、壁細胞層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue that is part of an anther wall and develops from an anther wall primary parietal cell layer. OBO_SF_PO:3298010 capa secundaria de c&#233lulas parietales (Spanish) pollen sac secondary parietal cell layer 葯壁二次側膜細胞層、壁細胞層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006007 In many angiosperms, the cells of the anther wall primary parietal cell layer undergo a periclinal division, resulting in the formation of two anther wall secondary parietal layers. anther wall secondary parietal cell layer PO:0006007 A portion of ground tissue that is part of an anther wall and develops from an anther wall primary parietal cell layer. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:9780003686647 PMID:2476454 capa secundaria de c&#233lulas parietales (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯壁二次側膜細胞層、壁細胞層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An anther wall secondary parietal cell layer that is formed towards the inside after the cells of an anther wall primary parietal cell layer undergo a periclinal division. OBO_SF_PO:3298010 capa interna secundaria de c&#233lulas parietales (Spanish) pollen sac inner secondary parietal cell layer 葯壁内二次側膜細胞層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006008 In many angiosperms, including <i>Arabidopsis</i>, it divides periclinally to form an anther wall middle layer externally and an anther wall tapetum internally. Alternatively, it may differentiate into a tapetum. anther wall inner secondary parietal cell layer PO:0006008 An anther wall secondary parietal cell layer that is formed towards the inside after the cells of an anther wall primary parietal cell layer undergo a periclinal division. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:9780003686647 PMID:2476454 capa interna secundaria de c&#233lulas parietales (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯壁内二次側膜細胞層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An anther wall secondary parietal cell layer formed towards the outside after an anther wall primary parietal cell layer undergoes a periclinal division. OBO_SF_PO:3298010 capa externa secundaria de c&#233lulas parietales (Spanish) pollen sac outer secondary parietal cell layer 葯壁外二次側膜細胞層、壁細胞層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006009 In many angiosperms, including <i>Arabidopsis</i>, it differentiates into the anther wall endothecium. Alternatively, it may divide periclinally to form an anther wall endothecium externally and an anther wall middle layer internally. anther wall outer secondary parietal cell layer PO:0006009 An anther wall secondary parietal cell layer formed towards the outside after an anther wall primary parietal cell layer undergoes a periclinal division. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:9780003686647 PMID:2476454 capa externa secundaria de c&#233lulas parietales (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯壁外二次側膜細胞層、壁細胞層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki It is formed by the division of a archesporial cell. c&#233lula primaria parietal (Spanish) 一次側膜細胞、壁細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006010 primary parietal cell PO:0006010 It is formed by the division of a archesporial cell. PMID:2476454 c&#233lula primaria parietal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次側膜細胞、壁細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An unbranched second order leaf vein (PO:0020140) that runs between two adjacent primary leaf veins (PO:0025413). vena lateral (Spanish) 側脈 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006011 Found in the leaf lamina of some monocots, particularly in Poaceae. lateral leaf vein PO:0006011 An unbranched second order leaf vein (PO:0020140) that runs between two adjacent primary leaf veins (PO:0025413). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls vena lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側脈 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A thin band of intercalary meristematic tissue at the junction of a leaf blade (lamina) and a leaf sheath found in grasses. collar de la hoja (Spanish) 葉頚領（カラー） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006012 leaf collar PO:0006012 A thin band of intercalary meristematic tissue at the junction of a leaf blade (lamina) and a leaf sheath found in grasses. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 collar de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉頚領（カラー） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki As found in citrus the mature juice sac is a swollen sac with a slender stalk and a sac wall lined with layers of tightly arranged cells. It develops from a single cell of the endocarp. Endocarp develops from the carpellary inner epidermis. ves&#237cula contenedora de jugo (Spanish) 胞のう (Japanese) plant_anatomy juice vesicle PO:0006013 juice sac PO:0006013 As found in citrus the mature juice sac is a swollen sac with a slender stalk and a sac wall lined with layers of tightly arranged cells. It develops from a single cell of the endocarp. Endocarp develops from the carpellary inner epidermis. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal web:http://www.chineseplantscience.com/earticle_read.asp?id=12171 ves&#237cula contenedora de jugo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞のう (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An archesporial cell that is part of a microsporangium and divides to gives rise to a microsporocyte. c&#233lula masculina arquesporial (Spanish) male archesporial initial 雄性胞原細胞 (Japanese) anther archesporial cell plant_anatomy PO:0006014 Found in heterosporous ferns and seed plants. May also give rise to sterile cells. In seed plants, a male archesporial cell undergoes periclinal division, giving rise to an inner primary sporogenous cell layer and an outer primary parietal cell. male archesporial cell PO:0006014 An archesporial cell that is part of a microsporangium and divides to gives rise to a microsporocyte. PMID:10465788 POC:curators c&#233lula masculina arquesporial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄性胞原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An archesporial cell that is part of a megasporangium and divides to give rise to a megasporocyte. c&#233lula femenina arquesporial (Spanish) female archesporial initial 雌胞原細胞 (Japanese) ovule archesporial cell plant_anatomy PO:0006015 Found in heterosporous ferns and seed plants. May also give rise to sterile cells. In the majority of flowering plants, including Arabidopsis, the female archesporial cell elongates and polarizes longitudinally, and directly differentiates into the megasporocyte or megaspore mother cell. In some flowering plants, it undergoes a periclinal division, and subsequently the inner cell differentiates into the megasporocyte. female archesporial cell PO:0006015 An archesporial cell that is part of a megasporangium and divides to give rise to a megasporocyte. PMID:10465788 POC:curators c&#233lula femenina arquesporial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌胞原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phyllome epidermis that is part of a leaf. epidermis de la hoja (Spanish) foliage leaf epidermis phyllid epidermis 葉表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006016 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf epidermis PO:0006016 A portion of phyllome epidermis that is part of a leaf. POC:curators epidermis de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An endosperm in which the first karyokinetic event is accompanied by the formation of a horizontal wall which divides the central cell into unequal regions. The larger one is the micropylar chamber in which cytokinesis does not occur and the smaller one is the chalazal chamber. endosperma helobial (Spanish) 沼生目型胚乳 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006017 helobial endosperm PO:0006017 An endosperm in which the first karyokinetic event is accompanied by the formation of a horizontal wall which divides the central cell into unequal regions. The larger one is the micropylar chamber in which cytokinesis does not occur and the smaller one is the chalazal chamber. ISBN:0080374913 endosperma helobial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 沼生目型胚乳 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf. epidermis adaxial de la hoja (Spanish) 葉向軸側表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy upper epidermis PO:0006018 Used to refer to an adaxial epidermis of an entire leaf. More specific terms exist for leaf lamina adaxial epidermis and petiole adaxial epidermis. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf adaxial epidermis PO:0006018 A portion of shoot epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis adaxial de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉向軸側表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of leaf epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf. epidermis abaxial de la hoja (Spanish) 葉背軸側表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy lower epidermis PO:0006019 Used to refer to an abaxial epidermis of an entire leaf. More specific terms exist for leaf lamina abaxial epidermis and petiole abaxial epidermis. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf abaxial epidermis PO:0006019 A portion of leaf epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf. POC:curators epidermis abaxial de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉背軸側表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root apical meristem found that is part of a lateral root. PO:0003013 meristema apical de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) 側根頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy apical meristem of lateral root lateral root meristem PO:0006020 This is different from root lateral meristem. lateral root apical meristem PO:0006020 A root apical meristem found that is part of a lateral root. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema apical de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側根頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root apical meristem that is part of an adventitious root. meristema de la ra&#237z adventicia (Spanish) 不定根頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy crown root meristem seminal root meristem PO:0006021 adventitious root apical meristem PO:0006021 A root apical meristem that is part of an adventitious root. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema de la ra&#237z adventicia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 不定根頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A strip of ground tissue present along the leaf veins and extending from the bundle sheath to the epidermis. It may be present on one or both sides of the vein and may consist of parenchyma or sclerenchyma. extensi&#243n de la vaina vascular (Spanish) 維管束鞘延長部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006022 bundle sheath extension PO:0006022 A strip of ground tissue present along the leaf veins and extending from the bundle sheath to the epidermis. It may be present on one or both sides of the vein and may consist of parenchyma or sclerenchyma. ISBN:0080374913 extensi&#243n de la vaina vascular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束鞘延長部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A layer or layers of cells surrounding the vascular bundles of leaves. It may consist of parenchyma or sclerenchyma. vaina del haz (Spanish) 維管束鞘 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006023 bundle sheath PO:0006023 A layer or layers of cells surrounding the vascular bundles of leaves. It may consist of parenchyma or sclerenchyma. ISBN:0080374913 vaina del haz (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束鞘 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A single layered, parenchymatous bundle sheath characterized by presence of large quantity of starch. vaina parenquim&#225tica (Spanish) 柔組織 鞘 (Japanese) plant_anatomy starch sheath PO:0006024 Homologous to the endodermis. parenchyma sheath PO:0006024 A single layered, parenchymatous bundle sheath characterized by presence of large quantity of starch. ISBN:0080374913 vaina parenquim&#225tica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柔組織 鞘 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The inner endodermal sheath of a two layered bundle sheath. The cells are smaller in diameter compared to those in outer wall (starch sheath). The cell walls are thick and contain suberized lamellae. They are analogous to endodermis. vaina del mestoma (Spanish) メストム鞘、維管束鞘の内側、維管束鞘延長部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006025 mestome sheath PO:0006025 The inner endodermal sheath of a two layered bundle sheath. The cells are smaller in diameter compared to those in outer wall (starch sheath). The cell walls are thick and contain suberized lamellae. They are analogous to endodermis. ISBN:0080374913 vaina del mestoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo メストム鞘、維管束鞘の内側、維管束鞘延長部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006026 true PO:0006027 true PO:0006028 true PO:0006029 true PO:0006030 true PO:0006031 An awn that is part of a lemma. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 arista de la lemma (Spanish) 外頴芒 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006032 lemma awn PO:0006032 An awn that is part of a lemma. POC:Ramona_Walls arista de la lemma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外頴芒 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A short, abrupt, flexible point present at the apex of the palea. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 ap&#237culo de la palea (Spanish) 内頴頂端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy apiculus PO:0006033 paleal apiculus PO:0006033 A short, abrupt, flexible point present at the apex of the palea. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ap&#237culo de la palea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内頴頂端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The margin of the leaflet. margen del fol&#237olo (Spanish) 小葉縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006034 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaflet margin PO:0006034 The margin of the leaflet. POC:curators margen del fol&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小葉縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of epidermis that is part of a shoot system. OBO_SF_PO:3008016 epidermis del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006035 Often interrupted by stomata and other structures. The shoot epidermis is different from the root epidermis in its origin, function and structure. shoot epidermis PO:0006035 A portion of epidermis that is part of a shoot system. ISBN:047124529 POC:curators epidermis del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of epidermis that is part of a root system. PO:0006037 OBO_SF_PO:3008016 epidermis de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy epiblem rhizodermis PO:0006036 The root epidermis is different from the shoot epidermis in its origin, function and structure. root epidermis PO:0006036 A portion of epidermis that is part of a root system. ISBN:0080374913 epidermis de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006037 true PO:0006038 A portion of root epidermis that is part of an adventitious root. PO:0006038 epidermis de la ra&#237z adventicia (Spanish) 不定根表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy crown root epidermis PO:0006039 adventitious root epidermis PO:0006039 A portion of root epidermis that is part of an adventitious root. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis de la ra&#237z adventicia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 不定根表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phyllome epidermis that is part of a sepal. epidermis del s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006040 sepal epidermis PO:0006040 A portion of phyllome epidermis that is part of a sepal. POC:curators epidermis del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032). epidermis del p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006041 petal epidermis PO:0006041 A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032). POC:curators epidermis del p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A multiseriate epidermis found in aerial roots of some monocots. Most of its cells are dead and store water like a sponge. velamen (Spanish) velamina 根被（套被） (Japanese) plant_anatomy velamen radicum PO:0006042 velamen PO:0006042 A multiseriate epidermis found in aerial roots of some monocots. Most of its cells are dead and store water like a sponge. ISBN:0080374913 velamen (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo velamina FNA:176b1f82-00fa-4854-8365-28fc0a6e969a 根被（套被） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion epidermis that is part of an integument. PO:0006508 epidermis del integumento (Spanish) 珠皮表皮 (Japanese) Poaceae integument epidermis plant_anatomy PO:0006043 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). integument epidermis PO:0006043 A portion epidermis that is part of an integument. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis del integumento (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 珠皮表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The epidermis of the inner integument in an ovule. epidermis del integumento interior (Spanish) 内珠皮表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006044 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). inner integument epidermis PO:0006044 The epidermis of the inner integument in an ovule. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal epidermis del integumento interior (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内珠皮表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The epidermis of the outer integument in an ovule. epidermis del integumento exterior (Spanish) 外珠皮表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006045 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). outer integument epidermis PO:0006045 The epidermis of the outer integument in an ovule. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal epidermis del integumento exterior (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外珠皮表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006046 true PO:0006047 A portion of epidermis that is part of a seed coat. OBO_SF_PO:3008016 epidermis de la cubierta de la semilla (Spanish) 種子種皮表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006048 seed coat epidermis PO:0006048 A portion of epidermis that is part of a seed coat. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis de la cubierta de la semilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種子種皮表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot epidermis that is part of the scutellum. epidermis del escutelo (Spanish) 胚盤表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006049 scutellum epidermis PO:0006049 A portion of shoot epidermis that is part of the scutellum. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal epidermis del escutelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚盤表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki That part of the seed coat that develops from the outer surface of the outer integument. exotesta/testa exterior (Spanish) portion of exotesta tissue 外珠皮の外側の表皮から発生する外種皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy seed coat outer epidermis PO:0006050 exotesta PO:0006050 That part of the seed coat that develops from the outer surface of the outer integument. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal exotesta/testa exterior (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外珠皮の外側の表皮から発生する外種皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki That part of the seed coat that develops from the inner epidermis of the outer integument. endotesta/testa interior (Spanish) portion of endotesta tissue 外珠皮の内側の表皮から発生する外種皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy seed coat inner epidermis PO:0006051 endotesta PO:0006051 That part of the seed coat that develops from the inner epidermis of the outer integument. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal endotesta/testa interior (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外珠皮の内側の表皮から発生する外種皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of petal epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a petal. epidermis abaxial del p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁背軸側 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006052 petal abaxial epidermis PO:0006052 A portion of petal epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a petal. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis abaxial del p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁背軸側 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of petal epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a petal. epidermis adaxial del p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁向軸側 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006053 petal adaxial epidermis PO:0006053 A portion of petal epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a petal. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis adaxial del p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁向軸側 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of sepal epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a sepal. epidermis abaxial del s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片背軸側 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006054 sepal abaxial epidermis PO:0006054 A portion of sepal epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a sepal. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis abaxial del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片背軸側 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of sepal epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a sepal. epidermis adaxial del s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片向軸側 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006055 sepal adaxial epidermis PO:0006055 A portion of sepal epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a sepal. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis adaxial del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片向軸側 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf epidermis that is part of a cotyledon. epidermis del cotiled&#243n (Spanish) 子葉 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006056 cotyledon epidermis PO:0006056 A leaf epidermis that is part of a cotyledon. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis del cotiled&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子葉 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The abaxial/lower epidermal cell layer of the cotyledon. epidermis abaxial de cotiled&#243n (Spanish) 子葉 背軸側 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006057 cotyledon abaxial epidermis PO:0006057 The abaxial/lower epidermal cell layer of the cotyledon. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal epidermis abaxial de cotiled&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子葉 背軸側 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The adaxial/upper epidermal cell layer of the cotyledon. epidermis adaxial de cotiled&#243n (Spanish) 子葉 向軸側 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006058 cotyledon adaxial epidermis PO:0006058 The adaxial/upper epidermal cell layer of the cotyledon. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal epidermis adaxial de cotiled&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子葉 向軸側 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006059 A portion of stamen epidermis that is part of a filament. epidermis del filamento (Spanish) 花糸表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006060 filament epidermis PO:0006060 A portion of stamen epidermis that is part of a filament. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis del filamento (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花糸表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of carpel epidermis that is part of a stigma. PO:0006497 epidermis del estigma (Spanish) 柱頭 表皮 (Japanese) Poaceae stigma epidermis plant_anatomy PO:0006061 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). stigma epidermis PO:0006061 A portion of carpel epidermis that is part of a stigma. PMID:11951033 POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis del estigma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柱頭 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of carpel epidermis that is part of a style. PO:0006498 epidermis del estilo (Spanish) 花柱表皮 (Japanese) Poaceae style epidermis plant_anatomy transmitting tract epidermis PO:0006062 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). style epidermis PO:0006062 A portion of carpel epidermis that is part of a style. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis del estilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花柱表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of epidermis that is part of an ovary. PO:0006500 epidermis del ovario (Spanish) 子房表皮 (Japanese) Poaceae ovary epidermis plant_anatomy PO:0006063 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). ovary epidermis PO:0006063 A portion of epidermis that is part of an ovary. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis del ovario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子房表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006064 A portion of endodermis that is part of a hypocotyl. endodermis del hipoc&#243tile (Spanish) 胚軸内胚葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006065 hypocotyl endodermis PO:0006065 A portion of endodermis that is part of a hypocotyl. POC:curators endodermis del hipoc&#243tile (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚軸内胚葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a petiole. par&#233nquima del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006066 petiole parenchyma PO:0006066 A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a petiole. POC:Ramona_Walls par&#233nquima del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A cup-shaped region in the shoot apical meristem found between the central mother cell and the rib and peripheral zone. The cells of this zone are derived from the corpus intials, but in some cases they arise also from tunica initials. zona transicional semejante al cambium (Spanish) 形成層様移行帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy adaxial meristem leaf meristem ventral meristem PO:0006067 If found, this zone is a temporary feature mostly in Gymnosperms. cambium-like transitional zone true PO:0006067 OBSOLETE. A cup-shaped region in the shoot apical meristem found between the central mother cell and the rib and peripheral zone. The cells of this zone are derived from the corpus intials, but in some cases they arise also from tunica initials. ISBN:0080374913 zona transicional semejante al cambium (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 形成層様移行帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a sepal. par&#233nquima del s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006068 sepal parenchyma PO:0006068 A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a sepal. POC:Ramona_Walls par&#233nquima del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue that is part of a petal (PO:0009032). par&#233nquima del p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006069 petal parenchyma PO:0006069 A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) tissue that is part of a petal (PO:0009032). POC:Ramona_Walls par&#233nquima del p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the leaf or leaf like organs. mes&#243filo (Spanish) 葉肉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006070 mesophyll PO:0006070 The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the leaf or leaf like organs. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal mes&#243filo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉肉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the petal. mes&#243filo del p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁葉肉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006071 petal mesophyll PO:0006071 The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the petal. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal mes&#243filo del p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁葉肉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the sepal. mes&#243filo del s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片葉肉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006072 sepal mesophyll PO:0006072 The chloroplast-containing, photosynthetic parenchymatous tissue situated between the two epidermal layers of the sepal. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal mes&#243filo del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片葉肉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot meristem (PO:0006079) that is intercalated between two portions of non-meristematic tissue and results in an increase in length as part of primary growth. OBO_SF_PO:3496010 meristema intercalar (Spanish) 節間分裂組織、介在分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006073 See subtypes: leaf intercalary meristem (PO:0006346) and stem intercalary meristem (PO:0006347). Not known to occur in roots. Term for primary growth has been requested in GO. intercalary meristem PO:0006073 A shoot meristem (PO:0006079) that is intercalated between two portions of non-meristematic tissue and results in an increase in length as part of primary growth. ISBN:0080374913 ISBN:0122151704 POC:curators meristema intercalar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 節間分裂組織、介在分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A portion of primary cambium that undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue. PO:0025275 OBO_SF_PO:3184905 procambium (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0006074 This term was made obsolete because the parentage and definition changed slightly. It is replaced by PO:0025275. obsolete procambium true PO:0006074 OBSOLETE. A portion of primary cambium that undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue. ISBN:0471244554 procambium (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo A portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue that develops from the procambium (PO:0025275). OBO_SF_PO:3476728 floema primario (Spanish) portion of primary phloem tissue 一次師部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006075 In stem or root it is differentiated behind the apical meristem. Primary phloem develops as part of primary growth (GO term for primary growth has been requested). primary phloem PO:0006075 A portion of phloem (PO:0005417) tissue that develops from the procambium (PO:0025275). ISBN:0471245208 floema primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次師部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075) tissue that has as parts companion cells (PO:0000071, in angiosperms) or albuminous cells (PO:0025412, in gymnosperms) associated with the sieve elements (PO:0025406) and that develops after the protophloem (PO:0006077). OBO_SF_PO:3476728 metafloema (Spanish) portion of metaphloem tissue 後生師部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006076 Metaphloem develops after a portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) has stopped elongating, in the same location as the protophloem, replacing the protophloem. Sieve elements in the metaphloem are larger than in the protophloem. Develops before the secondary phloem, if any is formed. metaphloem PO:0006076 A portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075) tissue that has as parts companion cells (PO:0000071, in angiosperms) or albuminous cells (PO:0025412, in gymnosperms) associated with the sieve elements (PO:0025406) and that develops after the protophloem (PO:0006077). ISBN:0471245194 POC:curators metafloema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 後生師部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075) tissue has as parts the first-formed sieve elements (PO:0025406) at a particular location and does not have companion cells (PO:0000071, in angiosperms) or albuminous cells (PO:0025412, in gymnosperms) associated with the sieve elements. OBO_SF_PO:3476728 portion of protophloem tissue protofloema (Spanish) 原生師部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006077 Protophloem is the first primary phloem to develop in any particular location in a portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015). Sieve elements in the protophloem are smaller than in the metaphloem (PO:0006076). The protophloem usually only lasts a short time before it is replaced by metaphloem. protophloem PO:0006077 A portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075) tissue has as parts the first-formed sieve elements (PO:0025406) at a particular location and does not have companion cells (PO:0000071, in angiosperms) or albuminous cells (PO:0025412, in gymnosperms) associated with the sieve elements. ISBN:0471245194 POC:curators protofloema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 原生師部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The vascular tissue of the primary plant body at the embryonic stage. tejido vascular primario (Spanish) 一次維管束組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006078 Redundant to sec ... primary vascular tissue true PO:0006078 OBSOLETE. The vascular tissue of the primary plant body at the embryonic stage. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal tejido vascular primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次維管束組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006). meristema del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006079 shoot meristem PO:0006079 A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The vascular tissue derived from the vascular cambium because of the secondary growth. tejido vascular secundario (Spanish) 二次維管束組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006080 Redundant sec phloem and xylem secondary vascular tissue true PO:0006080 OBSOLETE. The vascular tissue derived from the vascular cambium because of the secondary growth. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal tejido vascular secundario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次維管束組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root apical meristem that is part of a primary root. meristema apical de la ra&#237z primaria (Spanish) 一次根頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy apical meristem of primary root embryonic root meristem PO:0006081 primary root apical meristem PO:0006081 A root apical meristem that is part of a primary root. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema apical de la ra&#237z primaria (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次根頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The outermost layer of the shoot apical meristem which gives rise to the abaxial/lower leaf epidermis. protodermis abaxial (Spanish) 背軸側前表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006082 abaxial protoderm PO:0006082 The outermost layer of the shoot apical meristem which gives rise to the abaxial/lower leaf epidermis. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 protodermis abaxial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 背軸側前表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The outermost layer of the shoot apical meristem which gives rise to the adaxial/upper leaf epidermis. protodermis adaxial (Spanish) 向軸側前表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006083 adaxial protoderm PO:0006083 The outermost layer of the shoot apical meristem which gives rise to the adaxial/upper leaf epidermis. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 protodermis adaxial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 向軸側前表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Tissue consisting of tracheids and parenchyma cells, associated with the vascular bundle. porci&#243n del tejido de transfusi&#243n (Spanish) 移入組織の一部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006084 Found generally in gymnosperm leaves. portion of transfusion tissue PO:0006084 Tissue consisting of tracheids and parenchyma cells, associated with the vascular bundle. ISBN:0080374913 porci&#243n del tejido de transfusi&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 移入組織の一部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A meristem that is part of a root system. PO:0003001 meristema de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy meristematic zone PO:0006085 root meristem PO:0006085 A meristem that is part of a root system. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The accessory tissue extending laterally into the mesophyll rather than remaining associated with the vascular bundles. tejido accesorio de transfusi&#243n (Spanish) 副(補助）移入組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006086 Not in current literature. accessory transfusion tissue true PO:0006086 OBSOLETE. The accessory tissue extending laterally into the mesophyll rather than remaining associated with the vascular bundles. ISBN:0080374913 tejido accesorio de transfusi&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 副(補助）移入組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Tissue that develops from phloem parenchyma in the outer portion of the inner bark accommodating the expansion in circumference. tejido de proliferaci&#243n (Spanish) 増殖組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006087 check the definition. proliferation tissue true PO:0006087 OBSOLETE. Tissue that develops from phloem parenchyma in the outer portion of the inner bark accommodating the expansion in circumference. ISBN:0080374913 tejido de proliferaci&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 増殖組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki It is formed by the division of the male archesporial initial. After several mitotic divisions these cells differentiate into pollen mother cells. c&#233lula espor&#243gena primaria (Spanish) 一次胞子形成細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006088 primary sporogenous cell PO:0006088 It is formed by the division of the male archesporial initial. After several mitotic divisions these cells differentiate into pollen mother cells. PMID:12897248 c&#233lula espor&#243gena primaria (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次胞子形成細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an anther (PO:0009066). OBO_SF_PO:3519234 portion of anther primordium tissue primordio de la antera (Spanish) 葯原基(可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006089 anther primordium PO:0006089 A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an anther (PO:0009066). POC:curators primordio de la antera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯原基(可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cultured plant callus that is capable of forming plant organs. OBO_SF_PO:3286242 callo &#243rganog&#233nico (Spanish) 器官形成カルス (Japanese) plant_anatomy meristematic callus PO:0006090 Plant organs may be formed after the cultured plant callus is treated with plant growth regulators. organogenic callus PO:0006090 A cultured plant callus that is capable of forming plant organs. POC:curators callo &#243rganog&#233nico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 器官形成カルス (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cultured plant callus that is capable of forming somatic embryos. OBO_SF_PO:3286242 callo embriog&#233nico (Spanish) 胚状カルス (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006091 Somatic embryos may be formed after the cultured plant callus is treated with plant growth regulators. embryogenic callus PO:0006091 A cultured plant callus that is capable of forming somatic embryos. POC:curators callo embriog&#233nico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚状カルス (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A maximal portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) in the center of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005). OBO_SF_PO:3011068 m&#233dula (Spanish) medulla 髄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006109 pith PO:0006109 A maximal portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) in the center of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005). ISBN:0080280307 m&#233dula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo medulla ISBN:0471244554 髄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Vascular cambium originating from procambium within vascular bundles or fascicles. cambium fascicular (Spanish) 維管束内形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006200 fascicular cambium PO:0006200 Vascular cambium originating from procambium within vascular bundles or fascicles. ISBN:047124529 cambium fascicular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束内形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Vascular cambium arising between vascular bundles or fascicles, in the interfascicular parenchyma or pith. cambium interfascicular (Spanish) 維管束間形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006201 interfascicular cambium PO:0006201 Vascular cambium arising between vascular bundles or fascicles, in the interfascicular parenchyma or pith. ISBN:047124529 cambium interfascicular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束間形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue located between vascular bundles in a shoot axis. OBO_SF_PO:3011073 medullary ray pith ray regi&#243n interfascicular (Spanish) 維管束間領域 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006202 Inapplicable for nearly all monocots. interfascicular region PO:0006202 A portion of ground tissue located between vascular bundles in a shoot axis. ISBN:0471244554 ISBN:0716710072 medullary ray ISBN:0471244554 pith ray ISBN:0716710072 regi&#243n interfascicular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束間領域 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue that is part of a root stele located between the phloem and endodermis. periciclo (Spanish) portion of pericycle tissue portion of pericyclic tissue 内鞘 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006203 pericycle PO:0006203 A portion of ground tissue that is part of a root stele located between the phloem and endodermis. ISBN:047124529 periciclo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内鞘 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A diploid (2n) cell that undergoes meiosis and produces four haploid (1n) spores. OBO_SF_PO:3299941 esporocito (Spanish) meiocyte spore mother cell 胞子母細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006204 sporocyte PO:0006204 A diploid (2n) cell that undergoes meiosis and produces four haploid (1n) spores. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal esporocito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞子母細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Irregularly-shaped, chlorenchymatous cell, separated by large air spaces. c&#233lula del mes&#243filo esponjoso (Spanish) 海綿状葉肉細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy spongy parenchyma cell PO:0006205 Usually found in the abaxial/lower part of the leaf mesophyll as in a dorsiventral leaf, but between two palisade parenchyma layers in an isobilateral leaf. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. spongy mesophyll cell PO:0006205 Irregularly-shaped, chlorenchymatous cell, separated by large air spaces. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal c&#233lula del mes&#243filo esponjoso (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 海綿状葉肉細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Elongated chlorenchymatous cell oriented perpendicular to the leaf surface and which is active in photosynthesis. c&#233lula del mes&#243filo en empalizada (Spanish) 柵状葉肉細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy palisade parenchyma cell PO:0006206 Usually found in the adaxil/upper part of the leaf mesophyll. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. palisade mesophyll cell PO:0006206 Elongated chlorenchymatous cell oriented perpendicular to the leaf surface and which is active in photosynthesis. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal c&#233lula del mes&#243filo en empalizada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柵状葉肉細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A short cell in the dimorphic type of exodermis with cell wall that remains non-thickened. c&#233lula de pasaje exod&#233rmica (Spanish) 外皮通過細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006207 exodermal passage cell PO:0006207 A short cell in the dimorphic type of exodermis with cell wall that remains non-thickened. PMID:11709575 TAIR:Katica_Ilic c&#233lula de pasaje exod&#233rmica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外皮通過細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Cell in the endodermal layer of the root with cell wall that remains non-thickened. c&#233lula de pasaje endod&#233rmica (Spanish) 内胚葉通過細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006208 endodermal passage cell PO:0006208 Cell in the endodermal layer of the root with cell wall that remains non-thickened. TAIR:Katica_Ilic c&#233lula de pasaje endod&#233rmica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内胚葉通過細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The outer most cell layer of the lateral roots. epidermis de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) 側根表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006209 lateral root epidermis true PO:0006209 OBSOLETE. The outer most cell layer of the lateral roots. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal epidermis de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側根表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of meristem tissue that develops from the outer layer of an apical meristem and gives rise to a portion of epidermis. OBO_SF_PO:3016651 protodermis (Spanish) 前表皮、原表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy dermatogen cell PO:0006210 It may or may not arise from independent initials. Some researchers also call it an epidermis in meristematic state. protoderm PO:0006210 A portion of meristem tissue that develops from the outer layer of an apical meristem and gives rise to a portion of epidermis. ISBN:047124529 POC:curators protodermis (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 前表皮、原表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is part of an abscission zone and contains cells that develop an abnormal wall chemistry and swelling resulting in their easily being pulled apart along the pectin-rich middle lamella. capa de separaci&#243n (Spanish) 隔離層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006211 Directly involved in the weakening process of abscission. separation layer PO:0006211 A portion of plant tissue that is part of an abscission zone and contains cells that develop an abnormal wall chemistry and swelling resulting in their easily being pulled apart along the pectin-rich middle lamella. ISBN:0122151704 capa de separaci&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 隔離層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue composed of a layer of cells that is part of the abscission zone that have lignin and suberin depositions and are found on the axial side of the break or exposed surface of abscission. capa protectora (Spanish) 保護層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006212 protective layer PO:0006212 A portion of plant tissue composed of a layer of cells that is part of the abscission zone that have lignin and suberin depositions and are found on the axial side of the break or exposed surface of abscission. ISBN:0122151704 capa protectora (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 保護層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Parenchyma tissue containing particularly large intercellular spaces in the tissue of roots. aer&#233nquima de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根通気組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006213 root aerenchyma PO:0006213 Parenchyma tissue containing particularly large intercellular spaces in the tissue of roots. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal aer&#233nquima de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根通気組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of aerenchyma that is part of a stem. aer&#233nquima del tallo (Spanish) 茎通気組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006214 stem aerenchyma PO:0006214 A portion of aerenchyma that is part of a stem. POC:curators aer&#233nquima del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎通気組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma tissue containing particularly large intercellular spaces in the leaf mesophyll. aer&#233nquima de la hoja (Spanish) 葉通気組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006215 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf aerenchyma PO:0006215 A portion of parenchyma tissue containing particularly large intercellular spaces in the leaf mesophyll. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls aer&#233nquima de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉通気組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of primary phloem tissue positioned internal to the primary xylem. floema intraxil&#233mico (Spanish) 内部師部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy intraxylary phloem PO:0006216 internal phloem PO:0006216 A portion of primary phloem tissue positioned internal to the primary xylem. ISBN:0122151704 floema intraxil&#233mico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内部師部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006217 That part of the seed coat that develops from the outer surface of the inner integument. tegmen exterior (Spanish) 内珠皮の外側の表皮から発生する内種皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006218 exotegmen PO:0006218 That part of the seed coat that develops from the outer surface of the inner integument. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal tegmen exterior (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内珠皮の外側の表皮から発生する内種皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki That part of the seed coat that develops from the inner epidermis of the inner integument. tegmen interior (Spanish) 内珠皮の内側の表皮から発生する内種皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006219 endotegmen PO:0006219 That part of the seed coat that develops from the inner epidermis of the inner integument. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal tegmen interior (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内珠皮の内側の表皮から発生する内種皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is the central region of an endosperm, composed of cells that are significantly larger than those at the periphery, especially the aleurone and sub-aleurone layers. endosperma central (Spanish) portion of central endosperm tissue 中心内胚乳、胚乳 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006220 Also called starchy endosperm region (characteristic of some grasses). central endosperm PO:0006220 A portion of plant tissue that is the central region of an endosperm, composed of cells that are significantly larger than those at the periphery, especially the aleurone and sub-aleurone layers. TAIR:Katica_Ilic endosperma central (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 中心内胚乳、胚乳 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A laticifer cell (PO:0025031) that is joined longitudinally to other articulated laticifer cells to form a tube. OBO_SF_PO:3028393 c&#233lula del latic&#237fero articulado (Spanish) compound laticifer cell laticifer member 連合乳管（有節乳管）細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006221 The walls between contiguous cells may be perforated or may disappear completely. This terms should be used for individual cells. For multiple cells joined together, use articulated laticifer (PO:0005006). articulated laticifer cell PO:0006221 A laticifer cell (PO:0025031) that is joined longitudinally to other articulated laticifer cells to form a tube. ISBN:0471245208 TAIR:Katica_Ilic c&#233lula del latic&#237fero articulado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo laticifer member JSTOR:2442685 連合乳管（有節乳管）細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A laticifer cell (PO:0025031) that is not joined longitudinally to other laticifer cells to form a tube. OBO_SF_PO:3028393 c&#233lula del latic&#237fero no articulado (Spanish) simple laticifer 無節乳管細胞、単乳管細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006222 May be coenocytic (multi-nucleate) and branched and may grow intrusively between other plant cells (PO:0009002). non-articulated laticifer cell PO:0006222 A laticifer cell (PO:0025031) that is not joined longitudinally to other laticifer cells to form a tube. PMID:11732189 c&#233lula del latic&#237fero no articulado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 無節乳管細胞、単乳管細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The instances of this parent term are those anatomical terms which have become obsolete. estructura vegetal obsoleta (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0006300 obsolete plant structure true PO:0006300 OBSOLETE. The instances of this parent term are those anatomical terms which have become obsolete. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal estructura vegetal obsoleta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo OBSOLETE. Group of cells located beneath anticlinally dividing peripheral layers (tunica) and dividing in many planes. In apical shoot meristem. Such division cause the increase in the volume of shoot. corpus (Spanish) 内体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006301 The term has been made obsolete because this concept is used in a very loose sense. corpus true PO:0006301 OBSOLETE. Group of cells located beneath anticlinally dividing peripheral layers (tunica) and dividing in many planes. In apical shoot meristem. Such division cause the increase in the volume of shoot. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 corpus (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The outermost layer or layers in the shoot apical meristem of the Angiosperms in which the plane of division is almost anticlinal. This layer contributes to surface growth. t&#250nica (Spanish) 外衣 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006302 The term has been made obsolete because this concept is used in a very loose sense. tunica true PO:0006302 OBSOLETE. The outermost layer or layers in the shoot apical meristem of the Angiosperms in which the plane of division is almost anticlinal. This layer contributes to surface growth. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:047124529 t&#250nica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外衣 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The outer layer of the tunica. PO:0009020 L1 (Japanese) L1 (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0006303 A similar term L1 meristem (PO:0009020) occurs. L1 true PO:0006303 OBSOLETE. The outer layer of the tunica. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal L1 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki L1 (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo OBSOLETE. The second layer of the tunica. PO:0009021 L2 (Japanese) L2 (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0006304 A similar term L2 meristem (PO:0009021) occurs. L2 true PO:0006304 OBSOLETE. The second layer of the tunica. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal L2 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki L2 (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo OBSOLETE. The innermost layer of the tunica. PO:0009022 L3 (Japanese) L3 (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0006305 A similar term L3 meristem (PO:0009022) occurs. L3 true PO:0006305 OBSOLETE. The innermost layer of the tunica. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal L3 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki L3 (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo OBSOLETE. A derivative of the apical meristem which undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue of a shoot. PO:0025276 OBO_SF_PO:3184921 procambium del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0006306 This term was made obsolete because the definition was changed. It was replaced by PO:0025276. obsolete shoot procambium true PO:0006306 OBSOLETE. A derivative of the apical meristem which undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue of a shoot. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal procambium del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo A portion of procambium tissue that undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue of a root. procambium de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根前形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006307 A derivative of the root apical meristem. root procambium PO:0006307 A portion of procambium tissue that undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue of a root. POC:Ramona_Walls procambium de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根前形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). OBO_SF_PO:3481640 meristema lateral de la ra&#237z (Spanish) root lateral growth meristem 根側部分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006308 Not to be confused with lateral root apical meristem (PO:0006020), which is an apical meristem (PO:0020144) of a lateral root (PO:0020121). root lateral meristem PO:0006308 A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). POC:curators meristema lateral de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根側部分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Ultimate inflorescence branch of the maize tassel. penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の小穂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006309 tassel spikelet PO:0006309 Ultimate inflorescence branch of the maize tassel. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の小穂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A spikelet floret that is part of a tassel spikelet. florete del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂小花 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006310 Found in Poaceae. tassel floret PO:0006310 A spikelet floret that is part of a tassel spikelet. POC:Ramona_Walls florete del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂小花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Ultimate inflorescence branch of the maize tassel without a pedicel, developing from the spikelet pair meristem. penacho (borla) s&#233sil del florete (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の無柄小穂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006311 tassel sessile spikelet PO:0006311 Ultimate inflorescence branch of the maize tassel without a pedicel, developing from the spikelet pair meristem. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal penacho (borla) s&#233sil del florete (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の無柄小穂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Ultimate inflorescence branch of the maize tassel with a pedicel, developing from the spikelet pair meristem. penacho (borla) pedicelada del florete (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の有柄小穂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006312 tassel pedicellate spikelet PO:0006312 Ultimate inflorescence branch of the maize tassel with a pedicel, developing from the spikelet pair meristem. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal penacho (borla) pedicelada del florete (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の有柄小穂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tassel floret that is the lower of the two florets of a pedicellate spikelet of a tassel inflorescence. florete inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の有柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006313 lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel PO:0006313 A tassel floret that is the lower of the two florets of a pedicellate spikelet of a tassel inflorescence. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls florete inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の有柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tassel floret that is one of the two florets placed above the lower floret on a pedicellate spikelet rachilla of a tassel inflorescence. florete superior de la espiguilla pedicelada (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の有柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006314 upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel PO:0006314 A tassel floret that is one of the two florets placed above the lower floret on a pedicellate spikelet rachilla of a tassel inflorescence. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls florete superior de la espiguilla pedicelada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の有柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tassel floret that is the lower of the two florets of a sessile spikelet of a tassel inflorescence. florete inferior de la espiguilla s&#233sil (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の無柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006315 lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel PO:0006315 A tassel floret that is the lower of the two florets of a sessile spikelet of a tassel inflorescence. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls florete inferior de la espiguilla s&#233sil (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の無柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tassel floret that is one of the two florets placed above the lower floret on a sessile spikelet rachilla of a tassel inflorescence. florete superior de la espiguilla s&#233sil (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の無柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006316 upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel PO:0006316 A tassel floret that is one of the two florets placed above the lower floret on a sessile spikelet rachilla of a tassel inflorescence. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls florete superior de la espiguilla s&#233sil (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の無柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006317 true PO:0006318 Inflorescence branch that terminates in a spikelet. pedicelo de la espiguilla (Spanish) 小穂小花柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006319 This is not a pedicel in the strict sense, but is the ultimate naked part of the inflorescence axis. spikelet pedicel PO:0006319 Inflorescence branch that terminates in a spikelet. Poc:curators pedicelo de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小穂小花柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Ultimate inflorescence branch of the maize ear. oreja de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雌穂（花）小穂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006320 ear spikelet PO:0006320 Ultimate inflorescence branch of the maize ear. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal oreja de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）小穂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104). OBO_SF_PO:3150504 first order paraclade rama de la inflorescencia principal (Spanish) second order inflorescence axis 第一（主）花序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006321 primary inflorescence branch PO:0006321 An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104). POC:Laurel_Cooper POC:Ramona_Walls rama de la inflorescencia principal (Spanish) POC:Laurel_Cooper 第一（主）花序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a primary inflorescence branch (PO:0006321). OBO_SF_PO:3150504 rama de segundo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) second order paraclade secondary inflorescence branch third order inflorescence axis 第二花序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006322 second order inflorescence branch PO:0006322 An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a primary inflorescence branch (PO:0006321). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:cooperl rama de segundo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第二花序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from an axillary bud (PO:0004709) on a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) or from a higher order inflorescence branch that is part of a tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126). OBO_SF_PO:3611296 rama del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006323 tassel inflorescence branch PO:0006323 An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from an axillary bud (PO:0004709) on a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) or from a higher order inflorescence branch that is part of a tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:cooperl rama del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) that is the central axis of a tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126). OBO_SF_PO:3611296 espiga central del penacho (borla) de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 雄穂(花）中央の穂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy tassel rachis PO:0006324 central spike of tassel inflorescence PO:0006324 A first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) that is the central axis of a tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126). POC:curators espiga central del penacho (borla) de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂(花）中央の穂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot node that is part of an inflorescence axis and where a spikelet, flower, floret or inflorescence branch is attached. nodo de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序節 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006325 inflorescence node PO:0006325 A shoot node that is part of an inflorescence axis and where a spikelet, flower, floret or inflorescence branch is attached. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal nodo de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序節 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot internode that is part of an inflorescence axis. internodo de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序節間 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006326 inflorescence internode PO:0006326 A shoot internode that is part of an inflorescence axis. POC:curators internodo de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序節間 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence apical meristem that gives rise to the two or more florets of a grass inflorescence. meristema de la espiguilla (Spanish) 小穂分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006327 spikelet meristem PO:0006327 An inflorescence apical meristem that gives rise to the two or more florets of a grass inflorescence. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小穂分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The meristem that produces two spikelet meristems, each of which produces two floral meristems. par de meristemas de la espiguilla (Spanish) 小穂対分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006328 Found in some grass inflorescences. spikelet pair meristem PO:0006328 The meristem that produces two spikelet meristems, each of which produces two floral meristems. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal par de meristemas de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小穂対分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006329 A shoot axis that is an elongation of the floral axis that supports the carpels. carpophore gin&#243foro (Spanish) hypogynia hypogynium 花被間柱、子房柄、雌蕊柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy flower columella flower columellae flower columellas PO:0006330 A gynophore is only present when there is an elongation of the axis between the androecium and gynoecium. gynophore PO:0006330 A shoot axis that is an elongation of the floral axis that supports the carpels. ISBN:0521251346 carpophore FNA:93b5938d-aeac-4e64-9190-db4c8a2ed341 gin&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo hypogynia FNA:afcc169c-9f01-4a56-955f-7ca1d7f5d104 hypogynium FNA:b19b39b0-9a57-4ab7-8cb5-3b0af680c9dc 花被間柱、子房柄、雌蕊柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki flower columella FNA:ee5dd9e2-1f92-4215-a02a-ce91ac29f58d flower columellae FNA:8712ee90-8b17-4bb5-b929-35644b8b4ff6 flower columellas FNA:7024e4e1-69de-473c-94b9-e184f1576141 A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a ridge on a seed (PO:0009010) that develops from a raphe (PO:0020027). rafe de la semilla (Spanish) 種子背線、縫線 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006331 seed raphe PO:0006331 A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a ridge on a seed (PO:0009010) that develops from a raphe (PO:0020027). ISBN:047124529 POC:curators rafe de la semilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種子背線、縫線 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is attached to a seed (PO:0009010) and is the remnants of a funicle (PO:0020006). fun&#237culo de la semilla (Spanish) 種子種柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006332 seed funicle PO:0006332 A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is attached to a seed (PO:0009010) and is the remnants of a funicle (PO:0020006). POC:curators fun&#237culo de la semilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種子種柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A remnant of the ovular chalaza that is part of the seed. calaza de la semilla (Spanish) portion of seed chalaza 種子 カラザ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006333 seed chalaza PO:0006333 A remnant of the ovular chalaza that is part of the seed. POC:curators calaza de la semilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種子 カラザ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant anatomical space that is enclosed by and forms an opening in a seed coat at the apex of a seed and is the remnant of a micropyle. micr&#243pila de la semilla (Spanish) 種子珠孔 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006334 seed micropyle PO:0006334 A plant anatomical space that is enclosed by and forms an opening in a seed coat at the apex of a seed and is the remnant of a micropyle. POC:curators micr&#243pila de la semilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種子珠孔 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006335 An outgrowth of the seed funicle, that forms a bridge between the seed micropyle and other tissues. It is also a remnant form of the obturator found in the ovular funicle. obturador de la semilla (Spanish) portion of seed obturator tissue 種子閉塞組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006336 seed obturator PO:0006336 An outgrowth of the seed funicle, that forms a bridge between the seed micropyle and other tissues. It is also a remnant form of the obturator found in the ovular funicle. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal obturador de la semilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種子閉塞組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006337 A vascular leaf that is part of a plant embryo and is one of the first few leaves to develop from the embryonic shoot apical meristem. embryonic leaf hoja embri&#243nica (Spanish) 初期の葉、胚葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006338 This term is used to described not yet fully-developed leaves that are part of an embryo. embryo leaf PO:0006338 A vascular leaf that is part of a plant embryo and is one of the first few leaves to develop from the embryonic shoot apical meristem. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal hoja embri&#243nica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 初期の葉、胚葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular leaf that is distinct from adult leaves, being characterized by particular anatomical traits namely, wax and trichome distribution, presence or absence of epidermal cell types, cell wall shape and biochemistry. OBO_SF_PO:3324058 hoja juvenil (Spanish) 維管束系幼葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006339 Many species have juvenile leaves at the base of the stem, adult leaves at the apex, and transition leaves in between. In maize, juvenile leaves are at the tip of the stalk (stem), which differentiates first, with adult leaves at the base, while other grasses may have other arrangements. The first juvenile leaves in Poaceae are the embryonic leaves found in the grass kernel (caryopsis). juvenile vascular leaf PO:0006339 A vascular leaf that is distinct from adult leaves, being characterized by particular anatomical traits namely, wax and trichome distribution, presence or absence of epidermal cell types, cell wall shape and biochemistry. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal MaizeGDB:lv hoja juvenil (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束系幼葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular leaf characterized by particular anatomical traits namely, wax and trichome distribution, presence or absence of epidermal cell types, cell wall shape and biochemistry. OBO_SF_PO:3324058 hoja adulta (Spanish) 維管束系の成葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006340 Many species have juvenile leaves at the base of the stem, adult leaves at the apex, and transition leaves in between. In maize, juvenile leaves are at the tip of the stalk (stem), which differentiates first, with adult leaves at the base, while other grasses may have other arrangements. In some plants the juvenile leaves may go on to establish as adult leaves. adult vascular leaf PO:0006340 A vascular leaf characterized by particular anatomical traits namely, wax and trichome distribution, presence or absence of epidermal cell types, cell wall shape and biochemistry. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal MaizeGDB:lv hoja adulta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束系の成葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot system (PO:0009006) that develops from an embryo shoot apical meristem (PO:0006362). sistema axilar primario (Spanish) 一次分げつ系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy main stalk PO:0006341 primary shoot system PO:0006341 A shoot system (PO:0009006) that develops from an embryo shoot apical meristem (PO:0006362). POC:curators UMSL:fz sistema axilar primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次分げつ系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A reproductive shoot system that develops from an inflorescence and has as parts all of the shoot axes distal to the most distal foliage leaf of a shoot axis and all of the fruits borne by those axes. OBO_SF_PO:2971891 OBO_SF_PO:3147080 OBO_SF_PO:3147085 infructescencia (Spanish) 果序 (Japanese) banana bunch plant_anatomy fruit bunch PO:0006342 infructescence PO:0006342 A reproductive shoot system that develops from an inflorescence and has as parts all of the shoot axes distal to the most distal foliage leaf of a shoot axis and all of the fruits borne by those axes. POC:Ramona_Walls infructescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果序 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki banana bunch CO_125:0000014 A shoot-borne shoot system (PO:0004545) that develops from an axillary bud (PO:0004709). OBO_SF_PO:3147109 OBO_SF_PO:3596114 sistema axilar del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) 腋苗条系 (Japanese) Musa sucker plant_anatomy axillary branch PO:0006343 axillary shoot system PO:0006343 A shoot-borne shoot system (PO:0004545) that develops from an axillary bud (PO:0004709). POC:curators sistema axilar del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋苗条系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Musa sucker CO_125:0000042 A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029). OBO_SF_PO:3481640 meristema lateral del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) shoot lateral growth meristem 茎側分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006344 shoot lateral meristem PO:0006344 A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029). Poc:curators meristema lateral del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎側分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A tubular cell extension formed by the germinating pollen grain; carries the male gametes into the ovule. PO:0025195 tubo pol&#237nico (Spanish) 花粉管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006345 This term was made obsolete because it is a subcellular component. See GO for the term pollen tube (GO:0090406). Since a pollen tube is part_of a pollen tube cell, annotations for pollen tube may also go to the more general term pollen tube cell (PO:0025195). pollen tube true PO:0006345 OBSOLETE. A tubular cell extension formed by the germinating pollen grain; carries the male gametes into the ovule. ISBN:0471245208 tubo pol&#237nico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花粉管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An intercalary meristem (PO:0006073) that is part of a leaf (PO:0006346) and is intercalated between two portions of non-meristematic tissue between a leaf apex (PO:0020137) and a leaf base (PO:0020040). OBO_SF_PO:3496010 meristema intercalar de la hoja (Spanish) 葉 介在 分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006346 Results in an increase in length of a leaf, as part of primary growth. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. The leaf intercalary meristem does not include a leaf plate meristem (PO:0025429) . leaf intercalary meristem PO:0006346 An intercalary meristem (PO:0006073) that is part of a leaf (PO:0006346) and is intercalated between two portions of non-meristematic tissue between a leaf apex (PO:0020137) and a leaf base (PO:0020040). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls meristema intercalar de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉 介在 分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An intercalary meristem (PO:0006073) that is part of a stem internode (PO:0020142) and is intercalated between two portions of non-meristematic tissue. OBO_SF_PO:3496010 meristema intercalar del tallo (Spanish) 茎介在分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006347 Results in an increase in length of a stem internode, as part of primary growth. stem intercalary meristem PO:0006347 An intercalary meristem (PO:0006073) that is part of a stem internode (PO:0020142) and is intercalated between two portions of non-meristematic tissue. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls meristema intercalar del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎介在分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Ultimate pedicellate inflorescence branch of the maize ear that develops from the spikelet pair meristem. espiga pedicelada de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雌穂（花）の有柄小穂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006348 ear pedicellate spikelet PO:0006348 Ultimate pedicellate inflorescence branch of the maize ear that develops from the spikelet pair meristem. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal espiga pedicelada de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）の有柄小穂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Ultimate sessile inflorescence branch of the maize ear that develops from the spikelet pair meristem. espiga s&#233sil de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雌穂の無柄小穂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006349 ear sessile spikelet PO:0006349 Ultimate sessile inflorescence branch of the maize ear that develops from the spikelet pair meristem. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal espiga s&#233sil de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂の無柄小穂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An ear floret that is the upper of the two florets of a pedicellate spikelet rachilla of an ear inflorescence. florete superior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂（花）の有柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006350 The upper floret on the ear usually develops into a functional one. upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear PO:0006350 An ear floret that is the upper of the two florets of a pedicellate spikelet rachilla of an ear inflorescence. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:erw florete superior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）の有柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An ear floret that is the lower of the two florets on a sessile spikelet of an ear inflorescence. florete inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂（花）の無柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006351 This floret does not usually develop into a functional one. lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear PO:0006351 An ear floret that is the lower of the two florets on a sessile spikelet of an ear inflorescence. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls florete inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）の無柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An ear floret that is one of the two florets placed above the lower floret on a sessile spikelet rachilla of an ear inflorescence. florete superior de la espiguilla s&#233sil de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂（花）の無柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006352 This floret usually develops into a functional one. upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear PO:0006352 An ear floret that is one of the two florets placed above the lower floret on a sessile spikelet rachilla of an ear inflorescence. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls florete superior de la espiguilla s&#233sil de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）の無柄小穂の上位小花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An ear floret that is the lower of the two florets of a pedicellate spikelet rachilla of an ear inflorescence. florete inferior de la espiguilla s&#233sil de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂（花）の有柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006353 The lower floret on the ear does not usually develop into a functional one. lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear PO:0006353 An ear floret that is the lower of the two florets of a pedicellate spikelet rachilla of an ear inflorescence. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls florete inferior de la espiguilla s&#233sil de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）の有柄小穂の下位小花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A spikelet floret that is part of an ear spikelet. florete de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂小花 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006354 Found in Poaceae. ear floret PO:0006354 A spikelet floret that is part of an ear spikelet. POC:Ramona_Walls florete de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂小花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006355 true PO:0006356 true PO:0006357 The meristem present on short tassel branch that produces two spikelet meristems, each of which produces two floral meristems in a maize tassel. par de meristemas del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の小穂対分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006358 tassel spikelet pair meristem PO:0006358 The meristem present on short tassel branch that produces two spikelet meristems, each of which produces two floral meristems in a maize tassel. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal par de meristemas del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の小穂対分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006359 An ear inflorescence branch meristem (PO:0009110) that produces two ear spikelet meristems (PO:0006378), each of which produces two flower meristems (PO:0000229) in an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136). par de meristemas de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雌穂（花）小穂対分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006360 ear spikelet pair meristem PO:0006360 An ear inflorescence branch meristem (PO:0009110) that produces two ear spikelet meristems (PO:0006378), each of which produces two flower meristems (PO:0000229) in an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls par de meristemas de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）小穂対分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006361 A vegetative shoot apical meristem at the apex of the embryonic axis. embryonic shoot apical meristem meristema embri&#243nico apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) 胚性シュート頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006362 embryo shoot apical meristem PO:0006362 A vegetative shoot apical meristem at the apex of the embryonic axis. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema embri&#243nico apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚性シュート頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006363 true PO:0006365 true PO:0006366 A glume that is part of an ear spikelet. OBO_SF_PO:3400282 gluma de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雌穂小穂の苞頴 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006367 glume of ear spikelet PO:0006367 A glume that is part of an ear spikelet. POC:Ramona_Walls gluma de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂小穂の苞頴 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A glume that is part of a tassel spikelet. OBO_SF_PO:3400282 gluma del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雄穂小穂の苞頴 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006368 glume of tassel spikelet PO:0006368 A glume that is part of a tassel spikelet. POC:Ramona_Walls gluma del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂小穂の苞頴 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lower glume that is part of an ear spikelet. gluma inferior la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雌穂（花）小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006369 lower glume of ear spikelet PO:0006369 A lower glume that is part of an ear spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls gluma inferior la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An upper glume that is part of a tassel spikelet. gluma superior del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雄穂（花）小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006370 upper glume of tassel spikelet PO:0006370 An upper glume that is part of a tassel spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls gluma superior del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An upper glume that is part of an ear spikelet. gluma superior de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雌穂（花）小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006371 upper glume of ear spikelet PO:0006371 An upper glume that is part of an ear spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls gluma superior de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lower glume that is part of a tassel spikelet. gluma inferior del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雄穂（花）小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006372 lower glume of tassel spikelet PO:0006372 A lower glume that is part of a tassel spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls gluma inferior del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006373 true PO:0006374 An inflorescence apical meristem that gives rise to the maize ear. meristema apical de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂頂分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006375 ear apical meristem PO:0006375 An inflorescence apical meristem that gives rise to the maize ear. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema apical de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂頂分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence apical meristem that gives rise to the maize tassel. meristema apical del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂頂分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006376 tassel apical meristem PO:0006376 An inflorescence apical meristem that gives rise to the maize tassel. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema apical del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂頂分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Apical meristem that gives rise to the upper and lower florets of the maize tassel spikelets. meristema del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の小穂分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006377 tassel spikelet meristem PO:0006377 Apical meristem that gives rise to the upper and lower florets of the maize tassel spikelets. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の小穂分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Apical meristem that gives rise to the upper and lower florets of the maize ear spikelet. meristema de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雌穂（花）小穂分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006378 ear spikelet meristem PO:0006378 Apical meristem that gives rise to the upper and lower florets of the maize ear spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）小穂分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The axis of the tassel spikelet, above the glumes. raquilla del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の小穂小軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006379 tassel spikelet rachilla PO:0006379 The axis of the tassel spikelet, above the glumes. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal raquilla del penacho (borla) de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の小穂小軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The axis of the ear spikelet, above the glumes. raquilla de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish) 雌穂（花）小穂小軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006380 ear spikelet rachilla PO:0006380 The axis of the ear spikelet, above the glumes. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal raquilla de la espiga de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）小穂小軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006381 true PO:0006382 true PO:0006383 true PO:0006384 A lower glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel pedicellate spikelet. gluma inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の有柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006385 lower glume of pedicellate spikelet of tassel PO:0006385 A lower glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel pedicellate spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls gluma inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の有柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lower glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel sessile spikelet. gluma inferior de la espiguilla s&#233sil del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の無柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006386 lower glume of sessile spikelet of tassel PO:0006386 A lower glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel sessile spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls gluma inferior de la espiguilla s&#233sil del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の無柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An upper glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel sessile spikelet. gluma superior de la espiguilla s&#233sil del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の無柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006387 upper glume of sessile spikelet of tassel PO:0006387 An upper glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel sessile spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls gluma superior de la espiguilla s&#233sil del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の無柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An upper glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel pedicellate spikelet. gluma superior de la espiguilla pedicelada del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の有柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006388 upper glume of pedicellate spikelet of tassel PO:0006388 An upper glume of tassel spikelet that is part of a tassel pedicellate spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls gluma superior de la espiguilla pedicelada del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の有柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The axis of the tassel sessile spikelet, above the glumes. raquilla de la espiguilla s&#233sil del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の無柄小穂の花序軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006389 rachilla of sessile spikelet of tassel PO:0006389 The axis of the tassel sessile spikelet, above the glumes. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal raquilla de la espiguilla s&#233sil del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の無柄小穂の花序軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The axis of the tassel pedicellate spikelet, above the glumes. raquilla de la espiguilla pedicelada del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂（花）の有柄小穂の花序軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006390 rachilla of pedicellate spikelet of tassel PO:0006390 The axis of the tassel pedicellate spikelet, above the glumes. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal raquilla de la espiguilla pedicelada del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）の有柄小穂の花序軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006391 true PO:0006392 true PO:0006393 true PO:0006394 true PO:0006395 true PO:0006397 true PO:0006399 true PO:0006401 true PO:0006403 true PO:0006404 true PO:0006405 true PO:0006406 true PO:0006407 true PO:0006409 true PO:0006411 true PO:0006413 This is the ultimate branch of the pedicellate ear spikelet. pedicelo de la espiguilla de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂（花）小穂の小花柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006415 pedicel of ear spikelet PO:0006415 This is the ultimate branch of the pedicellate ear spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal pedicelo de la espiguilla de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）小穂の小花柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki This is the ultimate branch of the pedicellate tassel spikelet. pedicelo de la espiguilla del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂（花）小穂の小花柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006416 pedicel of tassel spikelet PO:0006416 This is the ultimate branch of the pedicellate tassel spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal pedicelo de la espiguilla del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花）小穂の小花柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A peduncle of a maize tassel, below the lowest tassel node. ped&#250nculo del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂花梗 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006417 tassel peduncle PO:0006417 A peduncle of a maize tassel, below the lowest tassel node. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ped&#250nculo del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂花梗 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A peduncle of a maize ear, below the lowest ear node. ped&#250nculo de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂花柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy Zea lateral branch shank PO:0006418 ear peduncle PO:0006418 A peduncle of a maize ear, below the lowest ear node. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ped&#250nculo de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂花柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006419 true PO:0006420 true PO:0006421 true PO:0006422 true PO:0006423 true PO:0006424 true PO:0006425 true PO:0006426 true PO:0006427 true PO:0006428 true PO:0006429 true PO:0006430 true PO:0006431 true PO:0006432 true PO:0006433 true PO:0006434 The axis of the ear pedicellate spikelet, above the glumes. raquilla de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂（花）の有柄小穂の小軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006435 rachilla of pedicellate spikelet of ear PO:0006435 The axis of the ear pedicellate spikelet, above the glumes. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal raquilla de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）の有柄小穂の小軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The axis of the ear sessile spikelet, above the glumes. raquilla de la espiguilla s&#233sil de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂（花）の無柄小穂の小軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006436 rachilla of sessile spikelet of ear PO:0006436 The axis of the ear sessile spikelet, above the glumes. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal raquilla de la espiguilla s&#233sil de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）の無柄小穂の小軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lower glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear pedicellate spikelet. gluma inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂（花）の有柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006437 lower glume of pedicellate spikelet of ear PO:0006437 A lower glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear pedicellate spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls gluma inferior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）の有柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lower glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear sessile spikelet. gluma inferior de la espiguilla s&#233sil de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂（花）の無柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006438 lower glume of sessile spikelet of ear PO:0006438 A lower glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear sessile spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal gluma inferior de la espiguilla s&#233sil de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）の無柄小穂の第一苞頴(first glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An upper glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear pedicellate spikelet. gluma superior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂（花）の有柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006439 upper glume of pedicellate spikelet of ear PO:0006439 An upper glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear pedicellate spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls gluma superior de la espiguilla pedicelada de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）の有柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An upper glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear sessile spikelet. gluma superior de la espiguilla s&#233sil de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂（花）の無柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006440 upper glume of sessile spikelet of ear PO:0006440 An upper glume of ear spikelet that is part of an ear sessile spikelet. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls gluma superior de la espiguilla s&#233sil de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）の無柄小穂の第二苞頴(second glume) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006441 true PO:0006442 true PO:0006443 true PO:0006444 true PO:0006445 true PO:0006446 true PO:0006447 true PO:0006448 true PO:0006449 true PO:0006450 true PO:0006451 true PO:0006452 true PO:0006453 true PO:0006454 true PO:0006455 true PO:0006456 true PO:0006457 true PO:0006458 true PO:0006459 true PO:0006460 true PO:0006461 true PO:0006462 true PO:0006463 true PO:0006464 true PO:0006465 true PO:0006466 true PO:0006467 true PO:0006468 true PO:0006469 true PO:0006470 true PO:0006471 true PO:0006472 true PO:0006473 true PO:0006474 true PO:0006475 true PO:0006476 true PO:0006477 true PO:0006478 true PO:0006479 true PO:0006480 true PO:0006481 true PO:0006482 true PO:0006483 true PO:0006484 true PO:0006485 true PO:0006486 true PO:0006487 true PO:0006488 true PO:0006489 true PO:0006490 true PO:0006491 true PO:0006492 true PO:0006493 true PO:0006494 true PO:0006495 true PO:0006496 true PO:0006497 true PO:0006498 true PO:0006499 true PO:0006500 Zone at base of the leaf that contains an abscission (or separation) layer and a protective layer, both involved in the abscission of the leaf. zona de absici&#243n de la hoja (Spanish) 葉離層帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006501 leaf abscission zone PO:0006501 Zone at base of the leaf that contains an abscission (or separation) layer and a protective layer, both involved in the abscission of the leaf. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal zona de absici&#243n de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉離層帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Zone at base of the flower that contains an abscission (or separation) layer and a protective layer, both involved in the abscission of the flower and its parts. zona de absici&#243n de la flor (Spanish) 落花帯（層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006502 flower abscission zone PO:0006502 Zone at base of the flower that contains an abscission (or separation) layer and a protective layer, both involved in the abscission of the flower and its parts. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal zona de absici&#243n de la flor (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 落花帯（層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Zone at base of the fruit that contains an abscission (or separation) layer and a protective layer, both involved in the abscission of the fruit. zona de absici&#243n del fruto (Spanish) 落果実 (fruit shedding zone) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0006503 fruit abscission zone PO:0006503 Zone at base of the fruit that contains an abscission (or separation) layer and a protective layer, both involved in the abscission of the fruit. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal zona de absici&#243n del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 落果実 (fruit shedding zone) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome trichome that is part of a leaf epidermis. OBO_SF_PO:3132414 tricoma de hoja (Spanish) 葉毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) phyllid trichome plant_anatomy PO:0006504 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf trichome PO:0006504 A phyllome trichome that is part of a leaf epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls tricoma de hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) that is the central axis of an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136). OBO_SF_PO:3611295 espiga central de la espiga de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 雌穂（花）中央の穂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy Zea cob ear rachis PO:0006505 Zea cob is different from the cob inflorescence found in Sorghum. central spike of ear inflorescence PO:0006505 A first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) that is the central axis of an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136). POC:curators espiga central de la espiga de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花）中央の穂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0006506 true PO:0006507 true PO:0006508 A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is the end of a fruit (PO:0009001) distal from a fruit pedicel (PO:0004536). OBO_SF_PO:2971884 porci&#243n distal del fruto (Spanish) 果実 遠位端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy blossom end PO:0008001 fruit distal end PO:0008001 A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is the end of a fruit (PO:0009001) distal from a fruit pedicel (PO:0004536). GR:Anuradha_Pujar SGN:Naama_Menda porci&#243n distal del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果実 遠位端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is the end of a fruit (PO:0009001) proximal to a fruit pedicel (PO:0004536). OBO_SF_PO:2971884 porci&#243n proximal del fruto (Spanish) 果実 近位端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy fruit shoulders PO:0008002 fruit proximal end PO:0008002 A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is the end of a fruit (PO:0009001) proximal to a fruit pedicel (PO:0004536). GR:Anuradha_Pujar SGN:Naama_Menda porci&#243n proximal del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果実 近位端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a fruit. sistema vascular del fruto (Spanish) 果実維管 系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008003 fruit vascular system PO:0008003 A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a fruit. GR:Anuradha_Pujar POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果実維管 系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0008004 A nucellus that is part of a fruit. OBO_SF_PO:2903966 OBO_SF_PO:3495808 nucelo del fruto (Spanish) 果実珠心 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008005 fruit nucellus PO:0008005 A nucellus that is part of a fruit. GR:Anuradha_Pujar nucelo del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果実珠心 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is the morphologically distinct outer layer of the nucellus. epidermis nucelar (Spanish) portion of nucellar epidermis 珠心 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008006 nucellar epidermis PO:0008006 A portion of plant tissue that is the morphologically distinct outer layer of the nucellus. GR:Anuradha_Pujar epidermis nucelar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 珠心 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is the morphologically distinct portion of the nucellus overlying the vascular strands in the grass caryopsis. proyecci&#243n nucelar (Spanish) 珠心突起 (Japanese) plant_anatomy <new synonym> PO:0008007 nucellar projection PO:0008007 A portion of plant tissue that is the morphologically distinct portion of the nucellus overlying the vascular strands in the grass caryopsis. GR:Anuradha_Pujar proyecci&#243n nucelar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 珠心突起 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A morphologically distinct aleurone layer located adjacent to the nucellar projection. OBO_SF_PO:3192383 aleurona modificada (Spanish) 特殊化した糊粉、修飾アリューロン (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008008 modified aleurone PO:0008008 A morphologically distinct aleurone layer located adjacent to the nucellar projection. GR:Anuradha_Pujar aleurona modificada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 特殊化した糊粉、修飾アリューロン (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is the abaxial/lower portion of the nucellus overlying the vascular strands in the grass caryopsis. proyecci&#243n nucelar abaxial (Spanish) 背軸側珠心突起 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008009 abaxial nucellar projection PO:0008009 A portion of plant tissue that is the abaxial/lower portion of the nucellus overlying the vascular strands in the grass caryopsis. GR:Anuradha_Pujar proyecci&#243n nucelar abaxial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 背軸側珠心突起 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is the adaxial/upper portion of the nucellus overlying the vascular strands in the grass caryopsis. proyecci&#243n nucelar adaxial (Spanish) 向軸側珠心突起 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008010 adaxial nucellar projection PO:0008010 A portion of plant tissue that is the adaxial/upper portion of the nucellus overlying the vascular strands in the grass caryopsis. GR:Anuradha_Pujar proyecci&#243n nucelar adaxial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 向軸側珠心突起 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Vascular system of embryo. sistema vascular del embri&#243n (Spanish) 胚維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008011 embryo vascular system PO:0008011 Vascular system of embryo. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung sistema vascular del embri&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a stigma. sistema vascular del estigma (Spanish) 柱頭維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy stigma vein PO:0008012 stigma vascular system PO:0008012 A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a stigma. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular del estigma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柱頭維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a anther. sistema vascular de la antera (Spanish) 葯維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008013 anther vascular system PO:0008013 A phyllome vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a anther. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular de la antera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a filament. sistema vascular del filamento (Spanish) 花糸維管 系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy filament vein PO:0008014 filament vascular system PO:0008014 A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a filament. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular del filamento (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花糸維管 系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Vascular system of the hypocotyl. sistema vascular del hipoc&#243tile (Spanish) 胚軸維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008015 hypocotyl vascular system PO:0008015 Vascular system of the hypocotyl. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung sistema vascular del hipoc&#243tile (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚軸維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot apical meristem that gives rise to the apical growth of vegetative tissues and organs. meristema vegetativo apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) 栄養シュート頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy vegetative meristem PO:0008016 vegetative shoot apical meristem PO:0008016 A shoot apical meristem that gives rise to the apical growth of vegetative tissues and organs. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung meristema vegetativo apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 栄養シュート頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A more or less abrupt swelling, especially at the apex or base of a leaf sheath. vaina del pulv&#237nulo de la hoja (Spanish) 葉鞘葉枕 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008017 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf sheath pulvinus PO:0008017 A more or less abrupt swelling, especially at the apex or base of a leaf sheath. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung vaina del pulv&#237nulo de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉鞘葉枕 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular leaf that is part of an heteroblastic series, and is characterized by anatomical features that are intermediate between juvenile and adult leaves. OBO_SF_PO:3324058 hoja de transici&#243n (Spanish) 維管束植物の幼葉と成熟葉の移行期の葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008018 Many species have juvenile leaves at the base of the stem, adult leaves at the apex, and transition leaves in between. In maize, juvenile leaves are at the tip of the stalk (stem), which differentiates first, with adult leaves at the base, while other grasses may have other arrangements. Transition leaves may have mosaics of juvenile and adult tissues, as in Brachypodium. transition vascular leaf PO:0008018 A vascular leaf that is part of an heteroblastic series, and is characterized by anatomical features that are intermediate between juvenile and adult leaves. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung hoja de transici&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束植物の幼葉と成熟葉の移行期の葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The region of the leaf lamina proximal to the stem and usually connected to it by means of a petiole. base de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) 葉身基部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008019 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf lamina base PO:0008019 The region of the leaf lamina proximal to the stem and usually connected to it by means of a petiole. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung base de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉身基部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Region that includes the widest or majority portion of leaf lamina and that does not include leaf apex and leaf lamina base. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 zona central de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) 葉身(葉片)の中央帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008020 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. central zone of the leaf lamina PO:0008020 Region that includes the widest or majority portion of leaf lamina and that does not include leaf apex and leaf lamina base. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung zona central de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉身(葉片)の中央帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a secondary leaf vein (PO:0020140). OBO_SF_PO:3476730 vena terciaria (Spanish) 三次葉脈 (Japanese) cross-vein veinlet plant_anatomy third order leaf vein PO:0008021 Vein orders only apply to hierarchically branching vein patterns, not to dichotomously branching vein patterns, as found in some ferns and gymnosperms. tertiary leaf vein PO:0008021 A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a secondary leaf vein (PO:0020140). GR:Chih-Wei_Tung vena terciaria (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 三次葉脈 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki cross-vein FNA:dba43715-e71f-4192-87a2-489f5b9b4c82 veinlet FNA:e3ab3fff-3015-4b76-af51-fc69ee9396d8 A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a tertiary leaf vein (PO:0008021). OBO_SF_PO:3476730 vena cuaternaria (Spanish) 四次葉脈 (Japanese) cross-vein veinlet plant_anatomy fourth order leaf vein PO:0008022 Vein orders only apply to hierarchically branching vein patterns, not to dichotomously branching vein patterns, as found in some ferns and gymnosperms. quaternary leaf vein PO:0008022 A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a tertiary leaf vein (PO:0008021). GR:Chih-Wei_Tung vena cuaternaria (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 四次葉脈 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki cross-vein FNA:dba43715-e71f-4192-87a2-489f5b9b4c82 veinlet FNA:e3ab3fff-3015-4b76-af51-fc69ee9396d8 A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a quaternary (PO:0008022) or other higher order leaf vein. OBO_SF_PO:3476730 vena de alto orden (Spanish) 高次葉脈 (Japanese) cross-vein veinlet plant_anatomy fifth and higher order leaf vein PO:0008023 Vein orders only apply to hierarchically branching vein patterns, not to dichotomously branching vein patterns, as found in some ferns and gymnosperms. higher order leaf vein PO:0008023 A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a quaternary (PO:0008022) or other higher order leaf vein. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung vena de alto orden (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 高次葉脈 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki cross-vein FNA:dba43715-e71f-4192-87a2-489f5b9b4c82 veinlet FNA:e3ab3fff-3015-4b76-af51-fc69ee9396d8 The region of the petiole proximal to its stem attachment site. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 extremo proximal del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄 近位端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy petiole base PO:0008024 petiole proximal end PO:0008024 The region of the petiole proximal to its stem attachment site. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung extremo proximal del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄 近位端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Regions of the petiole that does not include petiole distal end and petiole proximal end. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 zona central del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄の中央帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008025 central zone of the petiole PO:0008025 Regions of the petiole that does not include petiole distal end and petiole proximal end. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung zona central del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄の中央帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The region of the petiole distal to its stem attachment site or proximal to the leaf lamina. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 extremo distal del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄遠位端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy petiole apex PO:0008026 petiole distal end PO:0008026 The region of the petiole distal to its stem attachment site or proximal to the leaf lamina. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung extremo distal del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄遠位端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of petiole epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a petiole. epidermis adaxial del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄向軸側 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008027 petiole adaxial epidermis PO:0008027 A portion of petiole epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a petiole. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis adaxial del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄向軸側 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot apical meristem that gives rise to the apical growth of reproductive tissues and organs. meristema apical reproductivo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) 生殖シュート頂端 分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008028 reproductive shoot apical meristem PO:0008028 A shoot apical meristem that gives rise to the apical growth of reproductive tissues and organs. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung meristema apical reproductivo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 生殖シュート頂端 分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of petiole epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a petiole. epidermis abaxial del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄背軸側 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008029 petiole abaxial epidermis PO:0008029 A portion of petiole epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a petiole. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis abaxial del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄背軸側 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of a multicellular trichome (PO:0000282). OBO_SF_PO:3107521 c&#233lula del tricoma (Spanish) 毛（毛茸、糸状体）細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008030 trichome cell PO:0008030 A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of a multicellular trichome (PO:0000282). POC:curators c&#233lula del tricoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 毛（毛茸、糸状体）細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The branch on a trichome. PO:0025163 rama del tricoma (Spanish) 毛上の分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008031 This term was made obsolete because it is a sub-cellular component. New term unicellular trichome branch (GO:0090405) has been added to GO. For cell that is a branch of a multicellular trichome, see multicellular trichome branch cell (PO:0025163). trichome branch true PO:0008031 OBSOLETE. The branch on a trichome. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung rama del tricoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 毛上の分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant anatomical space that forms an opening in an epidermis, flanked by two guard cells. stoma stomata poro estom&#225tico (Spanish) 気孔開口部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy stomatal aperture PO:0008032 The size of the stomatal pore is variable and controlled by movement of the guard cells in response to environmental cues. stomatal pore PO:0008032 A plant anatomical space that forms an opening in an epidermis, flanked by two guard cells. POC:curators poro estom&#225tico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 気孔開口部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0008033 OBSOLETE. A cluster of leaves in crowded circles or spirals arising basally from a crown. PO:0025022 hoja en verticilo (Spanish) 葉輪生 (Japanese) plant_anatomy rosette PO:0008034 This term was made obsolete, because its definition did not match the new ontology structure as a child of collective phyllome structure. Annotations for this term are now associated with the new term collective leaf structure (PO:0025022). leaf whorl true PO:0008034 OBSOLETE. A cluster of leaves in crowded circles or spirals arising basally from a crown. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung hoja en verticilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉輪生 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A meristem forming the core of the axis composed of the primary vascular tissues and associated ground tissue, such as pith and interfascicular regions. pleroma (Spanish) 原中心柱 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008035 plerome PO:0008035 A meristem forming the core of the axis composed of the primary vascular tissues and associated ground tissue, such as pith and interfascicular regions. ISBN:0471245208 pleroma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 原中心柱 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of meristem tissue that forms the cortex. periblema (Spanish) 原皮層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008036 periblem PO:0008036 A portion of meristem tissue that forms the cortex. ISBN:0471245208 periblema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 原皮層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A young plant derived from a newly germinated seed. PO:0000003 OBO_SF_PO:2972241 v&#225stago (Spanish) 芽生え、実生 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008037 This term was made obsolete. Replaced by whole plant growth stage seedling growth (PO:0007131) and whole plant (PO:0000003). seedling true PO:0008037 OBSOLETE. A young plant derived from a newly germinated seed. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung v&#225stago (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 芽生え、実生 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE: A root primordium that will develop into an adventitious root. PO:0025479 PO:0025480 primordio de la ra&#237z adventicia (Spanish) 不定根根原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008038 This term was made obsolete because the PO does not have a distinct term for adventitious root. It is replaced by basal root primordium (PO:0025479) and shoot-borne root primordium (PO:0025480). adventitious root primordium true PO:0008038 OBSOLETE: A root primordium that will develop into an adventitious root. POC:curators primordio de la ra&#237z adventicia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 不定根根原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The basal part of stem. base del tallo (Spanish) gametophore stem base 茎基部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008039 stem base PO:0008039 The basal part of stem. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung base del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎基部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128)that develops from a lodicule anlagen (PO:0025483) and is committed to the development of a lodicule (PO:0009036). OBO_SF_PO:3519234 OBO_SF_PO:3521973 lodicule primordia portion of lodicule primordium tissue primordio del lod&#237culo (Spanish) 鱗被原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008040 lodicule primordium PO:0008040 A phyllome primordium (PO:0025128)that develops from a lodicule anlagen (PO:0025483) and is committed to the development of a lodicule (PO:0009036). POC:curators lodicule primordia primordio del lod&#237culo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 鱗被原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot internode elongation zone that is part of a stem internode. zona de elongaci&#243n del internodo del tallo (Spanish) 茎節間伸長帯（層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008041 stem internode elongation zone PO:0008041 A shoot internode elongation zone that is part of a stem internode. POC:curators zona de elongaci&#243n del internodo del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎節間伸長帯（層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot internode differentiation zone that is part of a stem internode. zona de diferenciaci&#243n del internodo del tallo (Spanish) 茎節間分化帯（層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008042 Primary, not secondary, tissue differentiation occurs in a differentiation zone. stem internode differentiation zone PO:0008042 A shoot internode differentiation zone that is part of a stem internode. POC:Ramona_Walls zona de diferenciaci&#243n del internodo del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎節間分化帯（層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A portion of shoot epidermis that is part of the floral organs. PO:0006040 PO:0006041 PO:0025096 PO:0025097 PO:0025184 epidermis floral (Spanish) 花表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008043 This term was made obsolete. Its former children were classified as children of either epidermis, phyllome epidermis or shoot epidermis. floral epidermis true PO:0008043 OBSOLETE. A portion of shoot epidermis that is part of the floral organs. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung epidermis floral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. An opening pore on the epidermis of floral organs bordered by two guard cells and serving in gas exchange. PO:0025217 PO:0025218 PO:0025219 PO:0025220 PO:0025221 OBO_SF_PO:3132417 complejo estom&#225tico floral (Spanish) 花気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008044 This term was made obsolete and replaced by the stomatal complexes of individual floral organs, such as petal stomatal complex or sepal stomatal complex. floral stomatal complex true PO:0008044 OBSOLETE. An opening pore on the epidermis of floral organs bordered by two guard cells and serving in gas exchange. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung complejo estom&#225tico floral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. One of a pair of cells flanking the stomatal pore of floral organs. PO:0000293 c&#233lula guardiana floral (Spanish) 花孔辺細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008045 This term was made obsolete and replaced by guard cell (PO:0000293) which can be post-composed with individual floral organs, such as petal or sepal. floral guard cell true PO:0008045 OBSOLETE. One of a pair of cells flanking the stomatal pore of floral organs. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung c&#233lula guardiana floral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花孔辺細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A stomatal pore that is part of a floral stomatal complex. PO:0008032 poro estom&#225tico floral (Spanish) 花気孔開口部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008046 This term was made obsolete and replaced by stomatal pore (PO:0008032), which can be post-composed with individual floral organs, such as petal or sepal. floral stomatal pore true PO:0008046 OBSOLETE. A stomatal pore that is part of a floral stomatal complex. POC:curators poro estom&#225tico floral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花気孔開口部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular system in a scutellum. sistema vascular de escutelo (Spanish) 胚盤維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy scutellum vascular system PO:0008047 scutellar vascular system PO:0008047 A vascular system in a scutellum. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung sistema vascular de escutelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚盤維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A continuous layer of cylindrical cells covering the endosperm side of the scutellum. Thought to act as a secretory and absorptive organ. epitelio escutelar (Spanish) portion of scutellar epithelium scutellum epithelium 胚盤上皮細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0008048 scutellar epithelium PO:0008048 A continuous layer of cylindrical cells covering the endosperm side of the scutellum. Thought to act as a secretory and absorptive organ. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung epitelio escutelar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚盤上皮細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) at the apex or base of a petiole, petiolule, leaf sheath, or branch that is differentiated from the remaining organ parts by its enlarged cross section. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:2972236 PATO:0000586 pulv&#237nulo (Spanish) pulvini 葉枕 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009000 Often glandular. Often involved in movement of a plant structure in response to touch, gravity or light. In panicoid grasses a swollen region in the stem above the intercalary meristem. Such a definition would also include stems of Chloranthaceae, Acanthaceae, Carpels, Amaranthaceae, etc. [source: APweb:Glossary]. pulvinus PO:0009000 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) at the apex or base of a petiole, petiolule, leaf sheath, or branch that is differentiated from the remaining organ parts by its enlarged cross section. POC:curators pulv&#237nulo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo pulvini FNA:8fa72a9e-0eeb-4ecd-a965-0b1133fcd921 葉枕 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and may have as parts one or more seeds (PO:0009010). PO:0020067 PO:0020068 PO:0020069 PO:0020070 PO:0020071 PO:0020072 PO:0020073 PO:0020074 PO:0020076 PO:0020077 PO:0020078 PO:0020079 PO:0020080 PO:0020082 PO:0020083 PO:0020087 PO:0020107 diaspore OBO_SF_PO:2972169 fruto (Spanish) 果実 (Japanese) accessory fruit achene acorn aggregate fruit akene anthocarp berry capsule caryopsides caryopsis circumcissile capsule citrus fruit coenocarp cypsela diclesia diclesium diplotegia diplotegium drupe folliceta follicetum follicle fruit glandes glans grain hesperidia hesperidium hip kernel legume loculicidal capsule loment lomentum multiple fruit nut nutlet pepo pod pome poricidal capsule pyxides pyxis samara schizocarp septicidal capsule septifragal capsule silicle silicula siliqua silique stone fruit syconia syconium syncarp utricle plant_anatomy PO:0009001 A fruit may contain additional plant structures (PO:0009011) that were part of a flower (PO:0009046) and mature along with the gynoecium, such as a receptacle (PO:0009064). A fruit may develop without fertilization in cases of parthenocarpy, apomixis, or other hormone-induced conditions and may not always contain seeds. Fruits only occur in angiosperms. fruit PO:0009001 A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that develops from a gynoecium (PO:0009062) and may have as parts one or more seeds (PO:0009010). POC:curators fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果実 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki accessory fruit FNA:dd7046cb-21f6-4631-b5a6-1aa46e149660 acorn FNA:dd455c86-ec50-45e3-81f8-3bcc5ad83bd7 aggregate fruit FNA:853ed939-84ea-424c-9fbe-88e2c0dff4ff akene FNA:36a56913-88e9-4d72-8205-0ea14a215ae6 anthocarp FNA:93db5e86-9dd3-43b5-9389-3f8a3308ce15 caryopsides FNA:db69b5da-dc9d-4990-a77b-b8ce8d70a74b citrus fruit FNA:6d21b6d9-25d9-4206-b285-a79b3b4fe432 coenocarp FNA:c13b1312-1cc5-4ace-98e2-fde12aec09da cypsela FNA:b15611f1-7317-4598-b03c-d265b2437d06 diclesia FNA:f1b9229b-956e-4df1-a0ac-399b813bc534 diclesium FNA:6ea25ab3-8a28-459d-9a97-26c849c31c1c diplotegia FNA:f6900203-e2b1-4a60-8ac8-e740dda1e569 diplotegium FNA:9a9b72d6-d703-43c4-92d9-f3e69345ecdb drupe FNA:355c3900-0afb-4b22-b78f-4cf4819a5122 folliceta FNA:5ab8ba51-688c-4168-b7b6-12219243a111 follicetum FNA:7dcf2c80-ac86-43d1-a229-29f6166494e8 fruit FNA:cbc8af47-46a0-496b-a9fc-678f071dcae8 glandes FNA:f587085c-d589-42bc-86f0-4b2af856e18a glans FNA:749e1660-c475-427c-ac49-c8b5667e573e hesperidia FNA:0901d9fe-db80-42f9-963b-12ec2615901a hesperidium FNA:cdf9d9e2-d683-488b-a620-73daa15b7c25 hip FNA:cbf08b9f-834a-497d-b46e-cef14fdbfc0c loment FNA:9e376fd5-ac74-4319-9b28-5ddfb1c5141b multiple fruit FNA:bf3f5da4-5b0b-4fa7-a8cd-112f4c8b06f8 nutlet FNA:dbfe371e-f400-4cb5-bbc0-b457ab1e10a1 pepo FNA:149ac152-f1fc-47d5-82e2-eeee7eadfc86 pyxides FNA:ab71ef94-a2f8-4441-9ede-f0a7da00c624 pyxis FNA:9abb3dc4-5ac5-4492-a373-a7a4c5e37146 samara FNA:b92ee2bf-9f99-4864-b1c5-5724ab76d749 silicle FNA:8f7b5172-d7ed-4a04-b148-04b400ca4162 stone fruit FNA:f8912e6a-2433-49c6-ae5e-f61769754bcf syconia FNA:a392c33c-1238-4317-a392-92a52ed22faf syconium FNA:0179251b-9896-4974-abf5-6da4b92588bd syncarp FNA:67fa41ae-b735-4d89-b5db-7631b873ef7a utricle FNA:79dd979c-c3e8-4197-bf22-cd14b8932901 A cell which is a plant structure (PO:0009011). cell GO:0005623 OBO_SF_PO:2932524 c&#233lula vegetal (Spanish) 植物細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009002 Applies to cells that are living or dead at maturity (e.g., fiber cell or tracheid) and includes any external encapsulating structures (if present) such as the plasma membrane and the plant-type cell wall. Definition of cell GO:0005623: "The basic structural and functional unit of all organisms. Includes the plasma membrane and any external encapsulating structures such as the cell wall and cell envelope". GO:0009505. Definition of plant-type cell wall (GO:0009505): A more or less rigid structure lying outside the cell membrane of a cell and composed of cellulose and pectin and other organic and inorganic substances, synonym; exact: cellulose and pectin-containing cell wall. plant cell PO:0009002 A cell which is a plant structure (PO:0009011). GO:0005623 POC:curators c&#233lula vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A plant structure that is a product of fertilization and produces spores through meiosis. PO:0000003 OBO_SF_PO:2968332 esporofito (Spanish) 胞子体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009003 Replace_by whole plant in the sporophyte phase (PO:0028003). Structures that only occur in sporophyte should have participates_in relation to sporophytic phase. sporophyte true PO:0009003 OBSOLETE. A plant structure that is a product of fertilization and produces spores through meiosis. POC:curators esporofito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞子体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A plant structure that arises through meiosis and may produce gametes by mitosis. PO:0000003 PO:0025279 PO:0025280 OBO_SF_PO:2968330 gametofito (Spanish) 配偶体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009004 Replace_by whole plant in the gametophyte phase (PO:0028002). The gametophyte arises from the product of meiosis (the spore). Structures that occur only in gametophytes should have a participates_in relation to the gametophyte phase. gametophyte true PO:0009004 OBSOLETE. A plant structure that arises through meiosis and may produce gametes by mitosis. POC:curators gametofito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 配偶体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is part of a root system (PO:0025025). PO:0003006 ra&#237z (Spanish) radices radix 根 (Japanese) aerial root climbing root plant_anatomy PO:0009005 Commonly thought of as one of the three basic parts of the seed plant body. A plant stucture that is usually underground and does not bear leaves and only rarely shoots, is usually more or less positively geotropic, is endogenous in origin, indeterminate in growth and often with secondary thickening. root PO:0009005 A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is part of a root system (PO:0025025). POC:curators ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo radices FNA:3c46e84c-23e4-416b-91cd-2f7c42e4b13d radix FNA:e6315684-fc99-4976-b39d-b356c4b7e7fd 根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki climbing root FNA:bf0ce902-e91c-401a-92a8-26b20142ce5f A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that produces shoot-borne portions of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) and the plant structures (PO:0009011) that arise from them. OBO_SF_PO:3028469 sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese) tree crown plant_anatomy Poaceae crown shoot thalli thallus PO:0009006 The shoot system is generally used to refer to the above-ground plant parts, although some plants have parts of their shoot system underground. For example, a rhizome (PO:0004542), bulb (PO:0025356), a corm (PO:0025355) or a subterranean tuber (PO:0004547), as in Solanum tuberosum (potato) or yam, are all part of the shoot system. shoot system PO:0009006 A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that produces shoot-borne portions of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) and the plant structures (PO:0009011) that arise from them. POC:cooperl POC:curators sistema de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート系、苗条系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki thalli FNA:d1431b5c-7b86-46a0-8d3c-bd426fe12c85 thallus FNA:02756ad4-a09c-48d7-8754-903254e557a9 A plant structure (PO:0009011) that consists predominantly of similarly specialized plant cells (PO:0009002) of one or more types. portion of tissue tissue OBO_SF_PO:2944945 porci&#243n de un tejido vegetal (Spanish) 植物組織の一部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy plant tissue PO:0009007 A portion of plant tissue may contain one or several types of cells that are organized in a specific spatial arrangement into a structural unit (which includes a mass of callus) and may include an intercellular matrix. May include other types of isolated cells, such as idioblasts. portion of plant tissue PO:0009007 A plant structure (PO:0009011) that consists predominantly of similarly specialized plant cells (PO:0009002) of one or more types. POC:curators TAIR:Leonore_Reiser porci&#243n de un tejido vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物組織の一部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that is a functional unit, is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003), and includes portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types that derive from a common developmental path. organ OBO_SF_PO:2932521 &#243rgano vegetal (Spanish) 植物 器官 (Japanese) plant_anatomy compound plant organ simple plant organ PO:0009008 Examples include stem (PO:0009047), leaf (PO:0025034), and root (PO:0009005). May include individual plant cells (PO:0009002) that are not part of a portion of plant tissue (e.g., idioblasts, PO:0000283). A plant organ may have one or more different plant organs as parts, such as a sporophyll (PO:0009026) that may have as part a sporangium (PO:0025094) or a carpel (PO:0009030) that may have as part a plant ovule (PO:0020003). plant organ PO:0009008 A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that is a functional unit, is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003), and includes portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types that derive from a common developmental path. POC:curators &#243rgano vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物 器官 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki simple plant organ PATO:01503 A whole plant (PO:0000003) that participates in the plant embryo stage (PO:0007631). embryo OBO_SF_PO:2982384 embri&#243n (Spanish) 植物胚 (Japanese) plant_anatomy germ PO:0009009 A plant embryo is generally formed after the first division of a plant zygote (PO:0000423), but in the case of a nucellar (adventitious) plant embryo (PO:0004537), somatic plant embryo (PO:0025302), microspore-derived cultured plant embryo (PO:0025305), and other embryos that arise through apogamy, it begins after the division of a single cell that is not a zygote. The end of the embryo stage varies among taxa; the beginning of a seed germination stage (PO:0007057) in seed plants, formation of the first vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in pteridophytes, the beginning of development of a sporangium (PO:0025094) in bryophytes, or the beginning of the formation of a plant organ (PO:0009008) such as a root (PO:0009005), shoot axis (PO:0025029), or vascular leaf (PO:0009025) in a cultured plant embryo (PO:0000010). plant embryo PO:0009009 A whole plant (PO:0000003) that participates in the plant embryo stage (PO:0007631). POC:curators embri&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物胚 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that develops from a plant ovule (PO:0020003) and has as parts a plant embryo (PO:0009009) enclosed in a seed coat (PO:0009088). diaspore OBO_SF_PO:3458354 semilla (Spanish) 種子 (Japanese) pyrene plant_anatomy PO:0009010 A seed generally develops from an ovule (PO:0020003) after fertilization, but may develop without fertilization in the case of apogamy (e.g., adventitious embryos or somatic embryos). A seed is a reproductive unit of seed plants (gymnosperms, angiosperms, and fossil pteridosperms). seed PO:0009010 A multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) that develops from a plant ovule (PO:0020003) and has as parts a plant embryo (PO:0009009) enclosed in a seed coat (PO:0009088). POC:curators semilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種子 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki pyrene FNA:f5c50e73-61e3-48ec-b918-6f85b3f40738 An anatomical structure that is or was part of a plant, or was derived from a part of a plant. OBO_SF_PO:2932527 estructura vegetal (Spanish) 植物 構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009011 'Part' includes both proper parts and the whole plant. CARO:0000003 anatomical structure is defined as: Material anatomical entity that has inherent 3D shape and is generated by coordinated expression of the organism's own genome. plant structure PO:0009011 An anatomical structure that is or was part of a plant, or was derived from a part of a plant. CARO:0000003 POC:curators estructura vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物 構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue in which cells have retained their embryonic characteristics, or have reverted to them secondarily, and that divide to produce new cells that can undergo differentiation to form mature tissues, i.e. they have a capacity for morphogenesis and growth. meristem meristema (Spanish) meristematic tissue 分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009013 portion of meristem tissue PO:0009013 A portion of plant tissue in which cells have retained their embryonic characteristics, or have reverted to them secondarily, and that divide to produce new cells that can undergo differentiation to form mature tissues, i.e. they have a capacity for morphogenesis and growth. APweb:Glossary GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A portion of plant tissue that covers the surface of the plant. PO:0005679 OBO_SF_PO:3008008 tejido d&#233rmico (Spanish) 表皮組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009014 This term is redundant with epidermis and will be obsoleted. Move annotations to epidermis. dermal tissue true PO:0009014 OBSOLETE. A portion of plant tissue that covers the surface of the plant. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0122151704 tejido d&#233rmico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 表皮組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that has as part one or more tracheary elements (PO:0000290) or sieve elements (PO:0025406). BTO:0001432 OBO_SF_PO:3476725 porci&#243n de tejido vascular (Spanish) vascular tissue 維管束細胞の一部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy vascular system PO:0009015 Functions in conduction and support. In shoot axes (PO:0025029), vascular tissue is often found as part of a shoot axis stele (PO:0025198) or as scattered vascular bundles (PO:0005020). May include other types of tissues or cells, such as parenchyma (PO:0005421) or fiber cells (PO:0025407). portion of vascular tissue PO:0009015 A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that has as part one or more tracheary elements (PO:0000290) or sieve elements (PO:0025406). POC:curators porci&#243n de tejido vascular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束細胞の一部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Tissues other than the vascular tissues, epidermis and the periderm. PO:0025059 tejido fundamental (Spanish) 基本組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009016 Replaced by portion of ground tissue (). Uninformative definition. Check it again. ground tissue true PO:0009016 OBSOLETE. Tissues other than the vascular tissues, epidermis and the periderm. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal tejido fundamental (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 基本組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A pulvinus (PO:0009000) of an inflorescence branch (PO:0009081). OBO_SF_PO:2972236 pulv&#237nulo ramificado de una inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序枝葉枕 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009017 inflorescence branch pulvinus PO:0009017 A pulvinus (PO:0009000) of an inflorescence branch (PO:0009081). GR:Chih-Wei_Tung POC:cooperl pulv&#237nulo ramificado de una inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序枝葉枕 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A transfer cell that is part of a basal endosperm transfer layer. OBO_SF_PO:3132534 c&#233lula de transferencia del endosperma basal (Spanish) 基底胚乳転送細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009018 Responsible for transferring nutrients to an embryo by symplastic or apoplastic methods. basal endosperm transfer cell PO:0009018 A transfer cell that is part of a basal endosperm transfer layer. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula de transferencia del endosperma basal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 基底胚乳転送細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A cell layer found in basal endosperm transfer cell. PO:0025196 capa de transferencia del endosperma basal obsoleto (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0009019 This term was made obsolete because the definition was wrong. Replace by new term with same name but corrected definition. obsolete basal endosperm transfer layer true PO:0009019 OBSOLETE. A cell layer found in basal endosperm transfer cell. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung capa de transferencia del endosperma basal obsoleto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo The outermost layer of a shoot apical meristem that gives rise to a shoot epidermis. meristema L1 (Spanish) 分裂組織 L1 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009020 meristem L1 PO:0009020 The outermost layer of a shoot apical meristem that gives rise to a shoot epidermis. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal PMID:12221985 meristema L1 (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 分裂組織 L1 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cell layer directly beneath a meristem L1 layer in a shoot apical meristem which gives rise to subepidermal tissue. meristema L2 (Spanish) 分裂組織 L2 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009021 meristem L2 PO:0009021 A cell layer directly beneath a meristem L1 layer in a shoot apical meristem which gives rise to subepidermal tissue. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal PMID:12221985 meristema L2 (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 分裂組織 L2 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A multicellular layer beneath a meristem L2 layer in a shoot apical meristem which gives rise to internal tissues of leaf and stem. meristema L3 (Spanish) 分裂組織 L3 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009022 meristem L3 PO:0009022 A multicellular layer beneath a meristem L2 layer in a shoot apical meristem which gives rise to internal tissues of leaf and stem. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal PMID:12221985 meristema L3 (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 分裂組織 L3 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axil that is the space between a shoot axis and a leaf that branches from the shoot axis. OBO_SF_PO:3007368 hoja axilar (Spanish) 葉軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009023 leaf axil PO:0009023 An axil that is the space between a shoot axis and a leaf that branches from the shoot axis. POC:Ramona_Walls hoja axilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0009024 A leaf (PO:0025034) in a vascular plant. foliage leaf hoja vascular (Spanish) leaf, vascular vascular leaves 維管束のある葉, または維管束植物の葉 (Japanese) ascidia ascidium fiddlehead frond needle-like leaf pitcher pitcher blade pitcher-blade scale-like leaf sterile frond trophophyll plant_anatomy crozier macrophyll megaphyll PO:0009025 Has vascular tissue. From APweb Glossary: In angiosperms, commonly thought of as one of the three basic parts of the seed plant body, a structure usually of determinate growth, without secondary thickening, and of superficial origin, often flattened and photosynthetic in part, and in the axil of which is found a bud. Occurs in the sporophytic phase of a plant life cycle. vascular leaf PO:0009025 A leaf (PO:0025034) in a vascular plant. POC:curators hoja vascular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo vascular leaves FNA:c7d9d167-4121-43b0-b2fe-bb1ae9d6d3a6 維管束のある葉, または維管束植物の葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki ascidia FNA:06544712-db97-4208-b188-c4b756a53c72 ascidium FNA:a97f1513-7684-49d4-92f5-934d1c8b3e1c fiddlehead FNA:d894ba18-4523-484c-abab-26d1cac75bc4 pitcher FNA:30d8bef3-ad1a-44ed-a995-24c3e342aefd pitcher blade FNA:d3928bf3-1d8a-4fe5-a728-95c13c3a0f90 pitcher-blade FNA:30c47c20-f459-4518-8657-feed7eb92fe4 sterile frond FNA:a4dc40f4-92f9-4ba5-b616-a84564f63fed trophophyll FNA:8654d268-1e4c-4edf-b937-82a965b4edef crozier FNA:87e7efa9-89d7-4249-be74-bc22a0466a05 macrophyll FNA:c1142d9b-c42a-45e1-93ac-9cbe9575321e megaphyll FNA:c26c826a-30d6-494e-a2f1-05540465c9fc A leaf-like organ on which one or more sporangia are borne. esporofilo (Spanish) spore leaf 胞子葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009026 sporophyll PO:0009026 A leaf-like organ on which one or more sporangia are borne. APweb:Glossary esporofilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo spore leaf FNA:301289d5-912b-4db3-af05-73579ecb9ef0 胞子葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A structure upon which (or in the axil of which) one or more megasporangia are borne; in flowering plants, a carpel. megasporofilo (Spanish) 大胞子葉 (Japanese) cone scale ovuliferous scale plant_anatomy macrosporophyll PO:0009027 megasporophyll PO:0009027 A structure upon which (or in the axil of which) one or more megasporangia are borne; in flowering plants, a carpel. APweb:Glossary megasporofilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 大胞子葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki cone scale FNA:ae5076ce-3553-419a-af95-07c2062ad4e0 ovuliferous scale FNA:8e8e55b5-2c05-4089-b43c-3bcf5692c2a2 macrosporophyll FNA:c54df958-9c56-49e7-8ed8-64e36c9f42ed A structure on which one or more microsporangia are borne; in flowering plants, the stamen. microsporofilo (Spanish) 小胞子葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009028 microsporophyll PO:0009028 A structure on which one or more microsporangia are borne; in flowering plants, the stamen. APweb:Glossary microsporofilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小胞子葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A microsporophyll bearing one or more microsporangia. PO:0006441 PO:0006472 estambre (Spanish) 雄蕊 (Japanese) Poaceae stamen Zea stamen plant_anatomy PO:0009029 Part of tassel floret. stamen PO:0009029 A microsporophyll bearing one or more microsporangia. APweb:Glossary estambre (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄蕊 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A megasporophyll, almost always at the center of a flower, its margins more or less fused together or with other carpels to enclose the ovule(s). PO:0006455 PO:0006470 pistil OBO_SF_PO:3523523 carpelo (Spanish) 心皮 (Japanese) Poaceae carpel Zea carpel plant_anatomy PO:0009030 In some cases, a gynoecium (PO:0009062) may consist of only one carpel, in which case annotations should go on carpel (PO:0009030). The word pistil is used synonymously with gynoecium, but if a gynoecium consists of a single carpel, then pistil may be used synonymously with carpel. If carpels are fused, the gynoecium is a syncarpous gynoecium, as in Poaceae, Brassicaceae and Solanaceae. If carpels are free, the gynoecium is an apocarpous gynoecium, as in Fabaceae. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). carpel PO:0009030 A megasporophyll, almost always at the center of a flower, its margins more or less fused together or with other carpels to enclose the ovule(s). APweb:Glossary carpelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 心皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is usually green, and is part of the calyx (PO:0009060). OBO_SF_PO:3614113 s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009031 In some species the sepals (PO:0009031) may not be green for example many members of the Liliaceae family. sepal PO:0009031 A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is usually green, and is part of the calyx (PO:0009060). APweb:Glossary s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is part of the corolla (PO:0009059), and is usually colored (not green). OBO_SF2_PO:542 OBO_SF_PO:3614109 p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009032 In some species the petal (PO:0009032) may not be colored. petal PO:0009032 A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is part of the corolla (PO:0009059), and is usually colored (not green). APweb:Glossary POC:curators p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) where it is not possible to distinguish between the petals (PO:0009032) and sepals (PO:0009031). OBO_SF_PO:2972262 t&#233palo (Spanish) 花被片 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009033 There is no differentiation between the petals (PO:0009032) and the sepals (PO:0009031) in color, placement, and size (e.g. some species of Magnolia). tepal PO:0009033 A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) where it is not possible to distinguish between the petals (PO:0009032) and sepals (PO:0009031). POC:curators t&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花被片 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A bract (PO:0009055) that subtends a perianth (PO:0009058) that is part of a flower (PO:0009046). OBO_SF_PO:2972266 br&#225ctea floral (Spanish) floral bract 花苞（葉） (Japanese) plant_anatomy chaff PO:0009034 flower bract PO:0009034 A bract (PO:0009055) that subtends a perianth (PO:0009058) that is part of a flower (PO:0009046). POC:curators br&#225ctea floral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花苞（葉） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A multicellular glandular structure secreting a liquid containing organic substances especially sugars. nectario (Spanish) 蜜腺 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009035 nectary PO:0009035 A multicellular glandular structure secreting a liquid containing organic substances especially sugars. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal nectario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 蜜腺 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome that is part of a grass floret and is one of two or three tiny scales or flaps of tissue outside the stamens. PO:0006381 PO:0006382 OBO_SF_PO:3132537 lod&#237culo (Spanish) lodiculus squamella squamellae squamule 鱗被 (Japanese) lodicule of ear floret lodicule of tassel floret plant_anatomy PO:0009036 May represent a reduced floral structure. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type, if known. Choose the most specific term possible from: ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). lodicule PO:0009036 A phyllome that is part of a grass floret and is one of two or three tiny scales or flaps of tissue outside the stamens. POC:curators lod&#237culo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo squamella FNA:ead20a1b-057b-4008-9466-bdb8e283aa82 squamellae FNA:c5765385-917c-465e-83f8-b4fe5d693146 squamule FNA:f18da584-2b0b-4b03-a614-40140a1cb89e 鱗被 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A flower bract that is the lower of the two bracts enclosing a spikelet floret. PO:0006356 PO:0006363 PO:0006395 PO:0006397 PO:0006407 PO:0006409 PO:0006431 PO:0006432 PO:0006433 PO:0006434 OBO_SF_PO:3400245 lemma (Spanish) lemma del florete del penacho (borla) o de la espiga (Spanish) lemmas lemmata 外頴 (Japanese) lemma of ear floret lemma of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear lemma of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel lemma of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear lemma of lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel lemma of tassel floret lemma of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear lemma of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel lemma of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear lemma of upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel plant_anatomy PO:0009037 Found in Poaceae such as Zea mays. A lemma and a palea enclose an individual floret while glumes subtend a pair of florets. Lemma is part_of spikelet floret, but if you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other similar grasses, an annotation can also be made to the more specific floret type, if known. Choose the most specific term possible from: ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). lemma PO:0009037 A flower bract that is the lower of the two bracts enclosing a spikelet floret. APweb:Glossary POC:curators lemma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo lemma del florete del penacho (borla) o de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo lemmas FNA:95b70500-2969-4d99-801e-9367ba2db50e lemmata FNA:874598c1-dd20-4ab3-ac36-3180873df1bc 外頴 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A flower bract that is the upper/distal of the two bracts enclosing a spikelet floret. PO:0006359 PO:0006361 PO:0006399 PO:0006401 PO:0006411 PO:0006413 PO:0006427 PO:0006428 PO:0006429 PO:0006430 pale paleae paleas palet OBO_SF_PO:3400245 palea (Spanish) palea of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear 内頴 (Japanese) palea of ear floret palea of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear palea of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel palea of lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel palea of tassel floret palea of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear palea of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel palea of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear palea of upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel plant_anatomy PO:0009038 Palea is part_of spikelet floret, but if you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other similar grasses, an annotation can also be made to the more specific floret type, if known. Choose the most specific term possible from: ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). palea PO:0009038 A flower bract that is the upper/distal of the two bracts enclosing a spikelet floret. APweb:Glossary POC:curators pale FNA:3d284a17-79c6-40b0-84c5-1cd337f43e55 paleae FNA:28b8e135-e4b9-4419-9f14-68d68bbc80c7 paleas FNA:c7715818-04d2-4e9f-b63f-8741b6e558f4 palet FNA:c7612a78-aff8-478d-9a6e-866dac52f101 palea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内頴 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki One of a pair of inflorescence bracts that is part of a spikelet and subtends the two florets. PO:0006026 OBO_SF_PO:3400282 gluma (Spanish) 苞頴 (Japanese) plant_anatomy rudimentary glume PO:0009039 Found in Poaceae and Cyperaceae. Glumes subtend the pair of florets while a lemma or palea subtend the individual florets. glume PO:0009039 One of a pair of inflorescence bracts that is part of a spikelet and subtends the two florets. POC:Ramona_Walls gluma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞頴 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A flower bract in the position of a lemma, but not enclosing floral organs. PO:0006029 lemma est&#233ril (Spanish) 不稔外頴 (Japanese) plant_anatomy empty glume PO:0009040 An undeveloped androecium or gynoecium may or may not be detectable. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding spikelet type, if known. Choose the most specific term possible from: ear spikelet (PO:0006320), ear pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006348), ear sessile spikelet (PO:0006349), tassel spikelet (PO:0006309), tassel pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006312), tassel sessile spikelet (PO:0006311). sterile lemma PO:0009040 A flower bract in the position of a lemma, but not enclosing floral organs. UMSL:tk lemma est&#233ril (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 不稔外頴 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lemma that encloses a functional flower, with androecium, gynoecium or both. lemma f&#233rtil (Spanish) 稔性外頴 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009041 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding spikelet type, if known. Choose the most specific term possible from: ear spikelet (PO:0006320), ear pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006348), ear sessile spikelet (PO:0006349), tassel spikelet (PO:0006309), tassel pedicellate spikelet (PO:0006312), tassel sessile spikelet (PO:0006311). fertile lemma PO:0009041 A lemma that encloses a functional flower, with androecium, gynoecium or both. UMSL:tk lemma f&#233rtil (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 稔性外頴 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome that is the first organ or one of the first two organs formed at the base of an axillary shoot, often smaller and/or in a distinctively different position from leaves formed subsequently. OBO_SF_PO:3167323 profilo (Spanish) prophylla prophylls prophyllum 前葉、前出葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009042 A prophyll is not classified as a vascular leaf, because it may not have a fully developed vascular system. prophyll PO:0009042 A phyllome that is the first organ or one of the first two organs formed at the base of an axillary shoot, often smaller and/or in a distinctively different position from leaves formed subsequently. POC:curators profilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo prophylla FNA:52d7303f-4b62-4ab6-9e8d-926dd18d4a82 prophylls FNA:22aa8cb2-6f8d-43f4-97a1-0ae61f5e4873 prophyllum FNA:8b0e72b0-2545-4329-b60d-4c4750b397e8 前葉、前出葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A small leaf or leaves borne singly or in pairs on the pedicel, the prophyll(s) of the flower-shoot (pedicel plus flower). bracteola (Spanish) bractlet 小苞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009043 bracteole PO:0009043 A small leaf or leaves borne singly or in pairs on the pedicel, the prophyll(s) of the flower-shoot (pedicel plus flower). APweb:Glossary bracteola (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo bractlet FNA:9cce93dc-f233-440e-9163-97207fca71a4 小苞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Sac-like bract subtending the pistillate flower, as in <i>Carex</i>. perigeneo (Spanish) perigynia ペリギニウム、果胞、造卵器群やそれから発生した胞子体の周辺の組織が発達し肉厚で筒状となった構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009044 perigynium PO:0009044 Sac-like bract subtending the pistillate flower, as in <i>Carex</i>. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal perigeneo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo perigynia FNA:bd158398-9aea-49d9-8f78-655b0f424680 ペリギニウム、果胞、造卵器群やそれから発生した胞子体の周辺の組織が発達し肉厚で筒状となった構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Equals inflorescence bract of an involucre, as in Asteraceae or Compositeae. br&#225ctea involucral (Spanish) 総苞片 (Japanese) perigynia perigynium plant_anatomy phyllary PO:0009045 involucral bract PO:0009045 Equals inflorescence bract of an involucre, as in Asteraceae or Compositeae. APweb:Glossary br&#225ctea involucral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 総苞片 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki perigynia FNA:bd158398-9aea-49d9-8f78-655b0f424680 perigynium FNA:5d57bd0a-f64e-469a-a87f-644a4c002926 A determinate reproductive shoot system that has as part at least one carpel or at least one stamen and does not contain any other determinate shoot system as a part. PO:0004541 OBO_SF_PO:2971891 OBO_SF_PO:3147067 flor (Spanish) 花 (Japanese) basal flower diclinous flower double flower female flower hermaphrodite flower imperfect flower male flower monoclinous flower perfect flower pistillate flower staminate flower plant_anatomy floret PO:0009046 The characteristic reproductive structure of angiosperms. May have as part one or more petals, sepals or tepals. May contain pistillode or staminode or other aborted organs that don't show up in mature form. flower PO:0009046 A determinate reproductive shoot system that has as part at least one carpel or at least one stamen and does not contain any other determinate shoot system as a part. POC:curators flor (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki basal flower CO_125:0000019 female flower CO_125:0000050 hermaphrodite flower CO_125:0000028 male flower CGP:curators A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is the primary axis of a plant. OBO_SF_PO:2903994 OBO_SF_PO:2982923 ca&#241a (Spanish) culm eje primario (Spanish) primary axis primary stem tallo (Spanish) tronco (Spanish) 茎 (Japanese) bole cane caudex caudices primocane scape stalk trunk plant_anatomy PO:0009047 Often bears leaves and buds. It is usually above ground, more or less negatively geotropic, and exogenous in origin. stem PO:0009047 A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is the primary axis of a plant. POC:curators ca&#241a (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo eje primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo primary stem FNA:e3b142f6-37cf-4c1f-be07-b64a90feb131 tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo tronco (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki bole FNA:a5ba9e16-e0af-4430-a3a0-7aeb052fbffd caudex FNA:cea24c10-d5ff-435f-aa40-db77dcbd27f0 caudices FNA:3c0e37e8-e363-4962-847e-5f9f2906d0f8 primocane FNA:58fb080c-dd6b-4172-b564-737091c72980 scape FNA:201dbd71-51cd-4138-8f61-3c3fdd55d02d true PO:0009048 A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that has as parts all of the shoot axes distal to the most distal foliage leaf of a shoot axis and all of the flowers borne by those axes. Must have two or more flowers as parts. PO:0009048 PO:0009050 PO:0020088 PO:0020111 PO:0020112 PO:0020113 PO:0020114 PO:0020115 PO:0020116 PO:0020117 PO:0020118 PO:0020119 PO:0020120 OBO_SF_PO:2971891 OBO_SF_PO:3147080 inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序 (Japanese) Asteraceae floret Sorghum cob Triticeae spike ament anthela anthelae bostryches bostryx capitula capitulum catkin cincinni cincinnus corymb cyathia cyathium cyme cymule dichasium drepanium glome glomerule head helicoid cyme monochasium panicle raceme rhipidia rhipidium scorpioid cyme spadices spadix spike thyrse umbel verticillaster plant_anatomy PO:0009049 Some plants have only solitary flowers, e.g.<i> Magnolia</i>. inflorescence PO:0009049 A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that has as parts all of the shoot axes distal to the most distal foliage leaf of a shoot axis and all of the flowers borne by those axes. Must have two or more flowers as parts. POC:Ramona_Walls inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki ament FNA:607abb62-30fc-43da-8ad4-bc947d70a404 anthela FNA:72057d27-76d8-4729-82bb-785757a01d96 anthelae FNA:f22442e8-3d37-47e4-b1bc-64aeb8b0f9f7 bostryches FNA:d644d4cc-43d7-4864-8b09-69af7abf3939 bostryx FNA:71fb2017-f964-4745-9a48-b5235dd74e8d capitula FNA:e71eddda-be79-457a-8b95-b6efda659f4b cincinni FNA:0f44b58c-1466-4417-8801-f269c2427097 cincinnus FNA:31d62216-7ffd-48ce-826a-04847806eae7 cyathia FNA:805a5ca4-7ec1-48cc-a1ac-5cb20a1c25c2 cyathium FNA:faf9253b-7097-4172-89a9-9470452bbd95 cymule FNA:315d7cee-9b82-4c2f-b5d3-ea14760c7ca8 dichasium FNA:a10794b5-f1a8-4de4-9a1f-97fb4ef5f204 glome FNA:0a4e0d59-0dc0-49a7-8562-95f39090349d glomerule FNA:a55bbf2c-ab6b-4c58-8f74-aecf3de0b184 head FNA:37d91956-ebe6-43d3-bed9-7418a528b850 monochasium FNA:317b9221-6452-4027-ba2c-cdbe8cc7cb0d rhipidia FNA:b75d3219-23d0-458c-a669-1d24bbf2de2a spadices FNA:0b2b2c72-422d-4782-9bae-2c8d36e25032 spadix FNA:b4c1cb9d-88f4-4d61-bf44-801af1a76bb8 spike FNA:98bf8a79-e56c-460b-a976-c9b16ddac7d4 thyrse FNA:6b09f9b2-5244-4e77-9a1b-e983e6d8bfa6 true PO:0009050 A reproductive shoot system that is the ultimate and congested inflorescence branch of the grasses. OBO_SF_PO:2971891 OBO_SF_PO:3405173 espiguilla (Spanish) 小穂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009051 It consists of one to many closely-packed flowers and associated glumes etc. spikelet PO:0009051 A reproductive shoot system that is the ultimate and congested inflorescence branch of the grasses. APweb:Glossary espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小穂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) that supports an individual flower in an inflorescence (PO:0009049). OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:2975275 pedicelo (Spanish) 小花柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009052 The bracteoles are borne on the pedicel, which terminates in a flower. A pedicel is the ultimate branch in an inflorescence. pedicel PO:0009052 An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) that supports an individual flower in an inflorescence (PO:0009049). ISBN:0716710072 poc:cooperl pedicelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小花柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis that extends from the last foliage leaf on a stem or branch until the next distal node. OBO_SF_PO:2972231 ped&#250nculo (Spanish) 花梗（総梗） (Japanese) plant_anatomy inflorescence stem PO:0009053 In plants with single flowers, the peduncle ends with a flower. In plants with inflorescences, the peduncle is the basal end of the primary inflorescence axis, and it ends where the inflorescence begins to branch. The peduncle marks the axial transition from vegetative to reproductive growth. In branching inflorescences, the second order inflorescence axis from the point at which it leaves the main axis up to the point at which it branches again may be called the second order peduncle. Higher order peduncles are also possible. peduncle PO:0009053 A shoot axis that extends from the last foliage leaf on a stem or branch until the next distal node. ISBN:9781842464229 POC:curators ped&#250nculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花梗（総梗） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A bract (PO:0009055) subtending a branch of the inflorescence (PO:0009049) or borne on the inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) below any branch (PO:0025073) or flower (PO:0009046). PO:0006337 pale palea paleae paleas palet OBO_SF_PO:2972266 br&#225ctea de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序苞 (Japanese) inflorescence bract of ear spathe squamella squamellae squamule plant_anatomy corn husk husk husk leaf PO:0009054 Includes the leaf subtending and acting as outer envelope of an ear in Zea mays. inflorescence bract PO:0009054 A bract (PO:0009055) subtending a branch of the inflorescence (PO:0009049) or borne on the inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) below any branch (PO:0025073) or flower (PO:0009046). APweb:Glossary pale FNA:3290efb9-fde1-4c56-a813-37e62e665af2 palea FNA:3d210af5-1709-4aee-91e5-ccc65f5fa7bd paleae FNA:28b8e135-e4b9-4419-9f14-68d68bbc80c7 paleas FNA:c7715818-04d2-4e9f-b63f-8741b6e558f4 palet FNA:c7612a78-aff8-478d-9a6e-866dac52f101 br&#225ctea de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序苞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki spathe FNA:be285d91-a6e6-4e1b-8d89-fa3252201928 squamella FNA:ead20a1b-057b-4008-9466-bdb8e283aa82 squamellae FNA:c5765385-917c-465e-83f8-b4fe5d693146 squamule FNA:f18da584-2b0b-4b03-a614-40140a1cb89e A phyllome that subtends a reproductive structure. OBO_SF2_PO:217 br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞葉 (Japanese) scale plant_anatomy bracteole bractlet hypsophyll PO:0009055 Usually different from leaves. Often used to refer to a floral bract, but includes other kinds of bracts. bract PO:0009055 A phyllome that subtends a reproductive structure. POC:curators br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki scale FNA:8c618dea-f3dd-434f-bb13-23273ea6c143 bracteole FNA:9cce93dc-f233-440e-9163-97207fca71a4 bractlet FNA:8968da77-e6b0-4302-baf9-1c8cb72a8b06 A multicellular glandular structure found in the flower secreting a liquid containing organic substances especially sugars. floral nectary nectario floral (Spanish) 花蜜腺 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009056 flower nectary PO:0009056 A multicellular glandular structure found in the flower secreting a liquid containing organic substances especially sugars. ISBN:047124529 nectario floral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花蜜腺 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A multicellular glandular structure found in places other than flower secreting a liquid containing organic substances especially sugar. nectario extrafloral (Spanish) 花外蜜腺 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009057 extrafloral nectary PO:0009057 A multicellular glandular structure found in places other than flower secreting a liquid containing organic substances especially sugar. ISBN:047124529 nectario extrafloral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花外蜜腺 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that includes as parts the corolla (PO:0009059) and/or the calyx (PO:0009060); or one or more tepals (PO:0009033). OBO_SF_PO:2971891 OBO_SF_PO:2988258 perianto (Spanish) 花蓋、花被 (Japanese) adnate perianth calyptra perianth plant_anatomy connate perianth PO:0009058 The perianth can consist of only the corolla (PO:0009059), only the calyx (PO:0009060) or it may have both structures in a complete flower. If the petals (PO:0009032) and sepals (PO:0009031) are indistinguishable from one another, the perianth consists of just a collective tepal structure (PO:0025021), composed of one or more tepals (PO:0009033), for example in tulip or lily flowers. perianth PO:0009058 A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that includes as parts the corolla (PO:0009059) and/or the calyx (PO:0009060); or one or more tepals (PO:0009033). POC:cooperl POC:curators perianto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花蓋、花被 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that is composed of one or more petals (PO:0009032), comprising the inner whorl of non-reproductive floral organs (PO:0025395) and surrounds the androecium (PO:0009061) and the gynoecium (PO:0009062). OBO_SF_PO:2971891 OBO_SF_PO:2988258 OBO_SF_PO:3614108 corola (Spanish) corollae corollas 花冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009059 The corolla (PO:0009059) is part of the perianth (PO:0009058). This definition is based on the complete flower, which has all four whorls. In many species, and in mutants one or more of the whorls may be missing. The corolla (PO:0009059) often functions to attract pollinators. corolla PO:0009059 A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that is composed of one or more petals (PO:0009032), comprising the inner whorl of non-reproductive floral organs (PO:0025395) and surrounds the androecium (PO:0009061) and the gynoecium (PO:0009062). POC:cooperl POC:curators corola (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo corollae FNA:c458334a-b696-4a0a-a321-1b61117882f6 corollas FNA:791b8f53-16ba-448b-9a16-9ab841d947a9 花冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that is composed of one or more sepals (PO:0009031), and comprises the outer whorl of non-reproductive floral organs (PO:0025395). OBO_SF_PO:2971891 OBO_SF_PO:2988258 OBO_SF_PO:3614113 c&#225lix (Spanish) calyces がく (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009060 The calyx is part of the perianth (PO:0009058). This definition is based on the perfect flower, which has all four whorls. In many species, and in mutants one or more of the whorls are missing. calyx PO:0009060 A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that is composed of one or more sepals (PO:0009031), and comprises the outer whorl of non-reproductive floral organs (PO:0025395). POC:cooperl POC:curators c&#225lix (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo calyces FNA:f250c45e-8348-4db4-aa9a-10dfa08bfd00 がく (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed all of the stamens (PO:0009029) in a flower (PO:0009046). PO:0006355 PO:0006366 PO:0006383 PO:0006392 PO:0006393 PO:0006405 PO:0006406 PO:0006419 PO:0006420 PO:0006421 PO:0006422 PO:0006471 OBO_SF_PO:2971891 OBO_SF_PO:2988258 androecia androecio (Spanish) androecium of tassel floret androecium of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel 雄蕊群 (Japanese) Poaceae androecium Zea androecium androecium column androecium of ear floret androecium of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear androecium of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear androecium of lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel androecium of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear androecium of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear androecium of upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel plant_anatomy PO:0009061 The androecium also has as parts any staminodes (PO:0009077) that may be present in a flower. If annotating gene expression to an androecium with a single stamen (PO:0009029), the annotation should go on stamen. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). The development of an androecium in an ear floret of a normal maize plant is aborted and is present in a rudimentary state, while the development of an androecium in a tassel floret leads to a functional androecium. androecium PO:0009061 A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed all of the stamens (PO:0009029) in a flower (PO:0009046). POC:curators androecia FNA:522936d3-a948-44f3-b9dc-634e0d190f6f androecio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄蕊群 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki androecium column FNA:e0f4d402-3489-4a58-81bf-0fa5119a4db5 A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed all of the carpels (PO:0009030) in a flower (PO:0009046). PO:0006317 PO:0006357 PO:0006365 PO:0006384 PO:0006391 PO:0006394 PO:0006403 PO:0006404 PO:0006423 PO:0006424 PO:0006425 PO:0006426 PO:0025089 pistil OBO_SF_PO:2971891 OBO_SF_PO:2988258 OBO_SF_PO:3523523 ginoecio (Spanish) gynaecium gynoecia 雌蕊群 (Japanese) Poaceae gynoecium Zea gynoecium apocarpous gynoecium gynoecium of ear floret gynoecium of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear gynoecium of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel gynoecium of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear gynoecium of lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel gynoecium of tassel floret gynoecium of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear gynoecium of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel gynoecium of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear gynoecium of upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel syncarpous gynoecium plant_anatomy PO:0009062 If annotating gene expression to a gynoecium with a single carpel (PO:0009030), the annotation should go on carpel. A gynoecium with two or more carpels may be either syncarpous (carpels fused) or apopcarpous (carpels free) or the carpels may be partially fused. The word pistil is used synonymously with gynoecium for a synocarpous gynoecium, and synonymously with carpel for an apocarpous gynoecium, whether it has one or more carpels. In Zea mays, gynoecia of tassel florets and of the lower florets of ear spikelets usually do not develop fully, and they are present in a rudimentary state. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). gynoecium PO:0009062 A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed all of the carpels (PO:0009030) in a flower (PO:0009046). POC:curators ginoecio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo gynaecium FNA:03f034c5-6bd6-4846-8ef7-c5190d09008c gynoecia FNA:226a743c-7988-4b66-b163-2ce80d7c8a70 雌蕊群 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed of two or more phyllomes immediately outside the calyx (PO:0009060). OBO_SF_PO:2971891 OBO_SF_PO:2988258 calyculi calyculus epic&#225lix (Spanish) epicalyces がく状総苞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009063 epicalyx PO:0009063 A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed of two or more phyllomes immediately outside the calyx (PO:0009060). POC:curators calyculi FNA:ca2bac8b-bf83-4d65-8ad5-90dab57684c3 calyculus FNA:f8892653-cf01-42a0-8ed2-d6206c2eb7dc epic&#225lix (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo epicalyces FNA:5c4a0546-9e0d-4c95-b6f9-695f76fc8b98 がく状総苞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is the region at the distal end of either a peduncle or a pedicel where the floral appendages (e.g.: sepals, petals, stamens and pistils) are attached. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:2975273 flower receptacle recept&#225culo (Spanish) tori torus 花床（花托） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009064 The fleshy part of a strawberry develops from a receptacle. receptacle PO:0009064 A cardinal organ part that is the region at the distal end of either a peduncle or a pedicel where the floral appendages (e.g.: sepals, petals, stamens and pistils) are attached. POC:curators flower receptacle FNA:1fd506b2-d80f-4b52-be88-4da3114a3237 recept&#225culo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo tori FNA:2ccd7360-62ad-4fb6-87bc-78811ac77fa4 torus FNA:5eff5207-47cc-4137-82cc-ea32569cf60f 花床（花托） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cup- or tube-shaped cardinal organ part, bearing perianth and stamens on its rim, so these arise above the base, and often above the top, of the ovary. floral cup OBO_SF_PO:2972200 PATO:0001873 PATO:0002227 hipantio (Spanish) hypanthia 花床筒 、いちじく状花序（＝hypanthodium (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009065 Only bears stamens or perianth segments if they are present in the flower (e.g., no stamens in a carpellate flower). hypanthium PO:0009065 A cup- or tube-shaped cardinal organ part, bearing perianth and stamens on its rim, so these arise above the base, and often above the top, of the ovary. ISBN:0521251346 floral cup FNA:fef1e834-960a-45ae-b4d8-b9454313c2bf hipantio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo hypanthia FNA:0d70e812-f442-4e40-95b7-7d2541db063d 花床筒 、いちじく状花序（＝hypanthodium (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that is the pollen-bearing part of a stamen (PO:0009029). PO:0006442 PO:0006473 OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:3195060 antera (Spanish) 半葯,花粉のう (Japanese) Poaceae anther Zea anther plant_anatomy PO:0009066 Generally consists of four pollen sacs (microsporangia) in two anther thecas. If you are annotating to anther or one of its parts for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). anther PO:0009066 A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that is the pollen-bearing part of a stamen (PO:0009029). APweb:Glossary antera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 半葯,花粉のう (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stalk that is part of a stamen. PO:0006454 PO:0006474 filamento (Spanish) 花糸 (Japanese) Poaceae filament Zea filament plant_anatomy PO:0009067 Supports the anthers. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). filament PO:0009067 A stalk that is part of a stamen. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal MaizeGDB:lv filamento (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花糸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The part of the stamen that connects the microsporangia/pollen sacs. PO:0006443 PO:0006475 OBO_SF_PO:2971884 conectivo (Spanish) 葯隔、結合組織 (Japanese) Poaceae connective Zea connective plant_anatomy PO:0009068 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). connective PO:0009068 The part of the stamen that connects the microsporangia/pollen sacs. APweb:Glossary conectivo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯隔、結合組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that is part of an anther (PO:0009066) and consists of a pair of sporangia (PO:0025094) that dehisce down a common slit. PO:0006453 PO:0006478 OBO_SF_PO:3195060 anther thecae teca (Spanish) 葯 (Japanese) Poaceae theca Zea theca plant_anatomy PO:0009069 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). anther theca PO:0009069 A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that is part of an anther (PO:0009066) and consists of a pair of sporangia (PO:0025094) that dehisce down a common slit. APweb:Glossary anther thecae FNA:c8ecb666-42e6-465e-b8fc-822b4ea9e10d teca (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A microsporangium in an angiosperm that is a cavity in an anther that contains pollen grains. PO:0025277 OBO_SF_PO:3132610 OBO_SF_PO:3195056 saco pol&#237nico (Spanish) plant_anatomy anther lobe PO:0009070 This term was made obsolete because the definition was incorrect. Replaced by PO:0025277. obsolete pollen sac true PO:0009070 OBSOLETE. A microsporangium in an angiosperm that is a cavity in an anther that contains pollen grains. ISBN:0716710072 saco pol&#237nico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo A microsporangium tapetum (PO:0025314) that is part of an anther wall (PO:0000002). PO:0006450 PO:0006484 OBO_SF_PO:3298006 pollen sac tapetum portion of anther wall tapetal tissue tapete (Spanish) 葯壁タペート組織 (Japanese) Poaceae tapetum Zea tapetum plant_anatomy PO:0009071 Develops from a primary or secondary parietal cell layer. Innermost part of the anther wall, involved in the nutrition of the pollen. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). anther wall tapetum PO:0009071 A microsporangium tapetum (PO:0025314) that is part of an anther wall (PO:0000002). ISBN:0471244554 ISBN:9780003686647 tapete (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯壁タペート組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is the basal portion of a carpel (PO:0009030) or group of fused carpels and encloses the plant ovule(s) (PO:0020003). PO:0006456 PO:0006486 OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:3177370 ovario vegetal (Spanish) 子房 (Japanese) Poaceae ovary Zea ovary plant_anatomy PO:0009072 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). plant ovary PO:0009072 A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is the basal portion of a carpel (PO:0009030) or group of fused carpels and encloses the plant ovule(s) (PO:0020003). APweb:Glossary TAIR:Leonore_Reiser ovario vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子房 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is part of a carpel or group of fused carpels on which the pollen germinates, usually apical. PO:0006468 PO:0006487 OBO_SF_PO:2971884 estigma (Spanish) stigmas stigmata 柱頭 (Japanese) Poaceae stigma Zea stigma plant_anatomy PO:0009073 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). stigma PO:0009073 A cardinal organ part that is part of a carpel or group of fused carpels on which the pollen germinates, usually apical. APweb:Glossary TAIR:Leonore_Reiser estigma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo stigmas FNA:21acc3ff-0dee-41c7-965c-88bdd48af2c1 stigmata FNA:e8a6ec07-521d-44e9-98da-cb0f18aa96a2 柱頭 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An elongated part of a carpel or group of fused carpels between the ovary and the stigma, and through which the pollen tube grows. PO:0006469 PO:0006488 OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:3357921 estilo (Spanish) 花柱 (Japanese) Poaceae style Zea style silk plant_anatomy PO:0009074 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). style PO:0009074 An elongated part of a carpel or group of fused carpels between the ovary and the stigma, and through which the pollen tube grows. APweb:Glossary TAIR:Leonore_Reiser estilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花柱 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A controlled vocabulary to describe the various plant parts and the growth and developmental stages. ontolog&#237a vegetal (Spanish) 植物オントロジー (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009075 plant ontology true PO:0009075 OBSOLETE. A controlled vocabulary to describe the various plant parts and the growth and developmental stages. Poc:curators ontolog&#237a vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物オントロジー (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0009076 Sterile stamen. estaminodio (Spanish) staminodia staminodium 仮雄蕊 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009077 staminode PO:0009077 Sterile stamen. APweb:Glossary GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal estaminodio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo staminodia FNA:55cc4338-cb83-4f69-b915-8738717442d0 staminodium FNA:3fd89fab-a53f-4771-b7d6-7fafadbf2c9a 仮雄蕊 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sterile pistil, often rudimentary. pistillodia pistillodium pistilodio (Spanish) 不稔の雌蕊、退化雌蕊 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009078 pistillode PO:0009078 A sterile pistil, often rudimentary. APweb:Glossary pistillodia FNA:c6b2329a-fc6b-4fc6-ab59-8515296c39be pistillodium FNA:f7baaf70-f05c-4c6b-a661-2e7101fdc056 pistilodio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 不稔の雌蕊、退化雌蕊 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0009079 The axis of the spikelet, above the glumes. raquilla de la espiguilla (Spanish) spikelet rhachilla 小穂小軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009080 spikelet rachilla PO:0009080 The axis of the spikelet, above the glumes. Poc:curators raquilla de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo spikelet rhachilla FNA:013a2aa8-eaa8-4321-bba9-1e0549602e51 小穂小軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) that is a branch (PO:0009081) arising from a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) or from a higher order inflorescence branch. PO:0004720 OBO_SF_PO:3150504 conflorescencia (Spanish) paraclade paraclado (Spanish) 側生分枝（=lateral branch） (Japanese) 花序枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy coflorescence PO:0009081 inflorescence branch PO:0009081 An inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) that is a branch (PO:0009081) arising from a first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104) or from a higher order inflorescence branch. POC:cooperl conflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo paraclado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側生分枝（=lateral branch） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki 花序枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A small flower that is part of a spikelet. PO:0006318 PO:0025090 OBO_SF_PO:3397632 florete de la espiguilla (Spanish) 小穂小花 (Japanese) Poaceae floret grass floret plant_anatomy spikelet flower PO:0009082 Found in Poaceae, Cyperaceae and other Poales. Lemma, palea and lodicule are associated with a spikelet floret, but since it is not clear what they correspond to in conventional flowers, no assumptions of homology are made at the present time. To describe a floret of the Asteraceae, use ray flower (PO:0025331) or disk flower (PO:0025332). spikelet floret PO:0009082 A small flower that is part of a spikelet. PMID:20197291 POC:curators florete de la espiguilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小穂小花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Aggregation of gamete producing structures. estructuras reproductivas (Spanish) 生殖構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009083 reproductive structures true PO:0009083 OBSOLETE. Aggregation of gamete producing structures. Poc:curators estructuras reproductivas (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 生殖構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the outer layer (wall) of a fruit (PO:0009001), and develops from a plant ovary (PO:0009072) or a carpel (PO:0009030) wall. OBO_SF_PO:3581197 pericarpo (Spanish) portion of pericarp tissue 果皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy fruit peel fruit rind PO:0009084 May be fleshy in fruits such as grape. pericarp PO:0009084 A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the outer layer (wall) of a fruit (PO:0009001), and develops from a plant ovary (PO:0009072) or a carpel (PO:0009030) wall. APweb:Glossary GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal TAIR:Leonore_Reiser pericarpo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the outer layer of a pericarp (PO:0009084). PO:0006046 PO:0006217 OBO_SF_PO:3581197 ectocarp epicarp exocarpo (Spanish) flavedo fruit epidermis portion of exocarp tissue 外果皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy outer epidermis of pericarp pericarp epidermis PO:0009085 exocarp PO:0009085 A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the outer layer of a pericarp (PO:0009084). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal exocarpo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外果皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the innermost differentiated layer of a pericarp (PO:0009084). PO:0006047 OBO_SF_PO:3581197 endocarpo (Spanish) portion of endocarp tissue 内果皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy citrus flesh citrus pulp inner epidermis of pericarp PO:0009086 endocarp PO:0009086 A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the innermost differentiated layer of a pericarp (PO:0009084). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal endocarpo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内果皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the middle layer of a pericarp (PO:0009084). OBO_SF_PO:3581197 mesocarpo (Spanish) portion of mesocarp tissue 中果皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy albedo PO:0009087 mesocarp PO:0009087 A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the middle layer of a pericarp (PO:0009084). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal mesocarpo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 中果皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is the covering of a seed derived from ovular - mainly integumentary - tissue. cubierta de la semilla (Spanish) portion of seed coat tissue 種子種皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009088 Used only when not specified more precisely; see testa, tegmen. seed coat PO:0009088 A portion of plant tissue that is the covering of a seed derived from ovular - mainly integumentary - tissue. APweb:Glossary GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal TAIR:Leonore_Reiser cubierta de la semilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種子種皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A maximal portion of nutritive plant tissue in a seed. albumen endosperma (Spanish) 内胚乳、胚乳 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009089 In angiosperms endosperm is usually triploid and formed after fertilization by the fusion of one gamete with the polar nucleus; sometimes diploid or polyploid. endosperm PO:0009089 A maximal portion of nutritive plant tissue in a seed. APweb:Glossary GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal albumen FNA:1ecc1a22-0b08-4979-ae5e-2de10f4dc4ba endosperma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内胚乳、胚乳 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An arilloid that is an outgrowth of a seed from a seed funicle. OBO_SF_PO:3132538 arilo (Spanish) 仮種皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009090 Usually envelopes most of the seed and is fleshy. If the ovule is pressed against the funicle to form a raphe, it may appear that the aril is growing from the raphe. aril PO:0009090 An arilloid that is an outgrowth of a seed from a seed funicle. ISBN:9780881928501 arilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 仮種皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. provisional term ? (Japanese) unidad de dispersi&#243n madura (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0009091 mature dispersal unit true PO:0009091 OBSOLETE. provisional term Poc:curators ? (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki unidad de dispersi&#243n madura (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo true PO:0009092 A collective phyllome structure composed of two or more involucral bracts at the base of a cluster of flowers, as found in Asteraceae or Compositae. OBO_SF_PO:2971891 OBO_SF_PO:2997165 involucro (Spanish) 総苞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009100 The burs or bristles in Cenchrus and Pennisetum are not involucres because the fused structures are branches and not bracts. involucre PO:0009100 A collective phyllome structure composed of two or more involucral bracts at the base of a cluster of flowers, as found in Asteraceae or Compositae. POC:curators involucro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 総苞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The long branch that arise from the central spike of tassel in maize. ramificaci&#243n lateral larga del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂の長側枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy second order tassel branch PO:0009101 long lateral tassel branch PO:0009101 The long branch that arise from the central spike of tassel in maize. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal MaizeGDB:lv ramificaci&#243n lateral larga del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂の長側枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The very short branch that may arise from either or both the long lateral branch and the central spike of tassel in maize. ramificaci&#243n corta del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂短枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy third order tassel branch PO:0009102 short tassel branch PO:0009102 The very short branch that may arise from either or both the long lateral branch and the central spike of tassel in maize. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal MaizeGDB:lv ramificaci&#243n corta del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂短枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The meristem present on either or both the long lateral branch and central spike of a maize tassel that gives rise to short tassel branch. meristema de la ramificaci&#243n corta del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂短枝分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy short branch meristem third order tassel branch meristem PO:0009103 short tassel branch meristem PO:0009103 The meristem present on either or both the long lateral branch and central spike of a maize tassel that gives rise to short tassel branch. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal MaizeGDB:lv meristema de la ramificaci&#243n corta del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂短枝分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The meristem that gives rise to the long lateral branch in the maize tassel. meristema de la ramificaci&#243n larga del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂の長側枝の分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy long lateral branch meristem second order tassel branch meristem PO:0009104 long lateral tassel branch meristem PO:0009104 The meristem that gives rise to the long lateral branch in the maize tassel. MaizeGDB:lv meristema de la ramificaci&#243n larga del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂の長側枝の分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence meristem (PO:0009108) that gives rise to an inflorescence branch (PO:0009081). OBO_SF_PO:3481640 meristema lateral de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序側部（側方）分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009105 inflorescence branch meristem PO:0009105 An inflorescence meristem (PO:0009108) that gives rise to an inflorescence branch (PO:0009081). MaizeGDB:lv POC:curators meristema lateral de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序側部（側方）分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Meristem that gives rise to the apical and lateral structures of the tassel inflorescence in maize. meristema del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009106 tassel meristem PO:0009106 Meristem that gives rise to the apical and lateral structures of the tassel inflorescence in maize. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal meristema del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch meristem (PO:0009105) that gives rise to the long lateral tassel branch (PO:0009101), short tassel branch (PO:0009102), and tassel spikelets (PO:0006309) in a tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126). OBO_SF_PO:3481640 meristema lateral del penacho (borla) (Spanish) 雄穂側分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009107 tassel inflorescence branch meristem PO:0009107 An inflorescence branch meristem (PO:0009105) that gives rise to the long lateral tassel branch (PO:0009101), short tassel branch (PO:0009102), and tassel spikelets (PO:0006309) in a tassel inflorescence (PO:0020126). MaizeGDB:lv POC:Ramona_Walls meristema lateral del penacho (borla) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂側分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A reproductive shoot apical meristem that gives rise to the apical growth of the inflorescence. It develops from the shoot apical meristem (SAM) after it undergoes transition from vegetative to reproductive phase. meristema apical de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009108 inflorescence apical meristem PO:0009108 A reproductive shoot apical meristem that gives rise to the apical growth of the inflorescence. It develops from the shoot apical meristem (SAM) after it undergoes transition from vegetative to reproductive phase. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal MaizeGDB:lv meristema apical de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The meristem which gives rise to the female inflorescence or ear in maize. meristema de la espiga (Spanish) 雌穂分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009109 ear meristem PO:0009109 The meristem which gives rise to the female inflorescence or ear in maize. MaizeGDB:lv meristema de la espiga (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch meristem (PO:0009105) that gives rise to a branch of an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136). OBOS_SF_PO:3481640 meristema de la espiga lateral (Spanish) 雌穂側分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009110 ear inflorescence branch meristem PO:0009110 An inflorescence branch meristem (PO:0009105) that gives rise to a branch of an ear inflorescence (PO:0020136). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:Ramona_Walls meristema de la espiga lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂側分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Pulvinus of the petiole. pulv&#237nulo del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄葉枕 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0009111 petiole pulvinus PO:0009111 Pulvinus of the petiole. GR:Chih-Wei_Tung pulv&#237nulo del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄葉枕 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant axis that is the axial part of a plant embryo. embryo axis eje del embri&#243n (Spanish) hypocotyl-root axis 植物胚軸 (Japanese) zygotic plant embryo axis plant_anatomy PO:0019018 Has as parts a hypocotyl, a root meristem and a radicle, if any of these are present. plant embryo axis PO:0019018 A plant axis that is the axial part of a plant embryo. ISBN:0471245208 POC:Ramona_Walls eje del embri&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物胚軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a fleshy outgrowth of a seed (PO:0009010). OBO_SF_PO:3132539 arilli arillus arilodio (Spanish) 種皮附属物,　アリロイド (Japanese) arillode plant_anatomy PO:0019022 Often conspicuous and found on seeds with a hard testa that are dispersed by animals. There is some variation in how different sources define the subtypes of arilloids. arilloid PO:0019022 A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a fleshy outgrowth of a seed (PO:0009010). ISBN:9780881928501 arilli FNA:a00de34e-9450-4e2a-bbed-9d2cd90ed843 arillus FNA:a8b68c3e-3987-4e3b-b776-d180b8d99767 arilodio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種皮附属物,　アリロイド (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki arillode FNA:2343b950-6cbd-4879-b15d-db6804ace6a0 An arilloid that is an outgrowth of a seed on a raphe. estrofiolo (Spanish) ストロフィオール (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0019023 strophiole PO:0019023 An arilloid that is an outgrowth of a seed on a raphe. ISBN:9780881928501 estrofiolo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo ストロフィオール (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plug-like structure formed in the micropylar region of the seed coat. op&#233rculo de la semilla (Spanish) portion of seed operculum tissue seed lid seed opercula 種子蘚蓋 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0019024 seed operculum PO:0019024 A plug-like structure formed in the micropylar region of the seed coat. ISBN:0080280293 op&#233rculo de la semilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo seed lid FNA:c162800f-7ac5-4f02-8ff3-679d247a5c15 seed opercula FNA:1020bdb1-00b7-444e-b8d0-ee3bc404f817 種子蘚蓋 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that is a distinct ring-like structure composed of tracheids (PO:0000301), that is part of a seed (PO:0009010) and surrounds the hilum (PO:0020063) and forms a groove in the surface of the pericarp (PO:0009084) immediately adjacent to the hilum. OBO_SF_PO:3476729 barra de la traqueida (Spanish) 仮導管の筋、縞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0019026 Found some taxa, such as Phaseolus. tracheid bar PO:0019026 A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that is a distinct ring-like structure composed of tracheids (PO:0000301), that is part of a seed (PO:0009010) and surrounds the hilum (PO:0020063) and forms a groove in the surface of the pericarp (PO:0009084) immediately adjacent to the hilum. ISBN:0080280293 barra de la traqueida (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 仮導管の筋、縞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of placenta tissue that is part of an ovary and to which ovules are attached. PO:0006467 PO:0006490 placenta de ovario (Spanish) 子房胎座 (Japanese) Poaceae ovary placenta Zea ovary placenta plant_anatomy PO:0020001 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). ovary placenta PO:0020001 A portion of placenta tissue that is part of an ovary and to which ovules are attached. APweb:Glossary placenta de ovario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子房胎座 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An microsporangium endothecium that part of an anther wall. PO:0006446 PO:0006481 OBO_SF_PO:3298006 endotecio de la pared the la antera (Spanish) pollen sac endothecium 葯壁内皮 (Japanese) Poaceae endothecium Zea endothecium plant_anatomy anther sac hypodermis PO:0020002 May have secondary thickening of walls of cells that are involved in anther dehiscence. There can be more than one layer in an anther endothecium. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). anther wall endothecium PO:0020002 An microsporangium endothecium that part of an anther wall. ISBN:9780003686647 endotecio de la pared the la antera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯壁内皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant organ (PO:0009008) that has as parts a nucellus (PO:0020020) in which a female gametophyte (PO:0025279) is located, one or two integuments (PO:0020021), and a funicle (PO:0020006). PO:0006457 PO:0006491 OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:3519233 &#243vulo vegetal (Spanish) 胚珠 (Japanese) Poaceae ovule Zea ovule plant_anatomy PO:0020003 A seed (PO:0009010) develops from a plant ovule. In angiosperms, a plant ovule is part of a plant ovary (PO:0009072). In conifers, a plant ovule is part of an ovuliferous scale (add term). If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). plant ovule PO:0020003 A plant organ (PO:0009008) that has as parts a nucellus (PO:0020020) in which a female gametophyte (PO:0025279) is located, one or two integuments (PO:0020021), and a funicle (PO:0020006). POC:curators &#243vulo vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚珠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An microsporangium exothecium that is part of an anther wall. PO:0006059 PO:0006447 PO:0006482 OBO_SF_PO:3297999 anther epidermis anther sac epidermis exotecio de la pared de la antera (Spanish) pollen sac exothecium 葯壁外皮 (Japanese) Poaceae exothecium Zea exothecium plant_anatomy PO:0020004 Often with thickened cell walls. Involved in anther dehiscence. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). anther wall exothecium PO:0020004 An microsporangium exothecium that is part of an anther wall. ISBN:0471244554 ISBN:9780003686647 exotecio de la pared de la antera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯壁外皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a connective and projects into a pollen sac. PO:0006448 PO:0006483 OBO_SF_PO:3132542 plancentoide (Spanish) 胎座様 (Japanese) Poaceae placentoid Zea placentoid plant_anatomy PO:0020005 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). placentoid PO:0020005 A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a connective and projects into a pollen sac. ISBN:9780470752685 plancentoide (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胎座様 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stalk (PO:0025066) that attaches a plant ovule (PO:0020003) to a placenta (PO:0025078). PO:0006466 PO:0006489 fun&#237culo (Spanish) funiculi 珠柄 (Japanese) Poaceae funicle Zea funicle plant_anatomy funiculus PO:0020006 If you are annotating to this structure for an angiosperm, please add an additional annotation to plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). If you are annotating to this structure for an gymnosperm, please add an additional annotation to ovuliferous scale ovule (PO:0025491). If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). funicle PO:0020006 A stalk (PO:0025066) that attaches a plant ovule (PO:0020003) to a placenta (PO:0025078). APweb:Glossary GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal fun&#237culo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo funiculi FNA:a5184efd-42a0-4372-aabf-8ae590f8a7e0 珠柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0020007 OBSOLETE. The outer layer of the pollen grain wall, highly resistant to strong acids and bases, and composed primarily of sporopollenin. exina (Spanish) 外皮、外壁、エキシン、外膜 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020008 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043668. exine true PO:0020008 OBSOLETE. The outer layer of the pollen grain wall, highly resistant to strong acids and bases, and composed primarily of sporopollenin. APweb:Glossary exina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外皮、外壁、エキシン、外膜 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The outer part of the exine, which stains positively with basic fuchsin in optical microscopy and has higher electron density in conventionally prepared TEM sections. ectexina (Spanish) エクテキシン（ektexine?) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020009 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043669. ectexine true PO:0020009 OBSOLETE. The outer part of the exine, which stains positively with basic fuchsin in optical microscopy and has higher electron density in conventionally prepared TEM sections. APweb:Glossary ectexina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo エクテキシン（ektexine?) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The inner part of the exine, which stains. endexina (Spanish) エンデキシン、内層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020010 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043671. endexine true PO:0020010 OBSOLETE. The inner part of the exine, which stains. APweb:Glossary endexina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo エンデキシン、内層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The inner, non-sculptured part of the exine which lies below the sexine. nexina (Spanish) ネキシン (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020011 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043672. nexine true PO:0020011 OBSOLETE. The inner, non-sculptured part of the exine which lies below the sexine. APweb:Glossary nexina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo ネキシン (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The outer, sculptured layer of the exine, which lies above the nexine. sexina (Spanish) セキシン、有刻層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020012 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043673. sexine true PO:0020012 OBSOLETE. The outer, sculptured layer of the exine, which lies above the nexine. APweb:Glossary sexina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo セキシン、有刻層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The layer of sexine, which forms a roof over the columellae, granules or other infratectal elements. tectum (Spanish) テクタム、外表層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy sexine 2 PO:0020013 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043676, tectum true PO:0020013 OBSOLETE. The layer of sexine, which forms a roof over the columellae, granules or other infratectal elements. APweb:Glossary tectum (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo テクタム、外表層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A rod-like element of the sexine/ectexine, either supporting the tectum or a caput. columela (Spanish) 軸柱、柱軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy sexine 1 PO:0020014 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043674. columella true PO:0020014 OBSOLETE. A rod-like element of the sexine/ectexine, either supporting the tectum or a caput. APweb:Glossary columela (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 軸柱、柱軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Third layer of sexine. elementos de la escultura (Spanish) 柱状体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy sexine 3 PO:0020015 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043675. sculpture elements true PO:0020015 OBSOLETE. Third layer of sexine. APweb:Glossary elementos de la escultura (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柱状体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The inner layer of the ectexine. capa basal del grano de polen (Spanish) 底部層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy nexine 1 PO:0020016 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043670. foot layer true PO:0020016 OBSOLETE. The inner layer of the ectexine. APweb:Glossary capa basal del grano de polen (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 底部層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The innermost of the major layers of the pollen grain wall, underlies the exine and borders the cytoplasm, not acetolysis resistant and is therefore absent in conventionally prepared palynological material. intina (Spanish) 内膜、内壁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020017 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043678. intine true PO:0020017 OBSOLETE. The innermost of the major layers of the pollen grain wall, underlies the exine and borders the cytoplasm, not acetolysis resistant and is therefore absent in conventionally prepared palynological material. APweb:Glossary intina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内膜、内壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Area through which the pollen imports the nutrition during its development, at the time of pollen germination, the pollen tube emerges through it. poro de germinaci&#243n (Spanish) 発芽孔 (Japanese) plant_anatomy pollen pore PO:0020018 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043677. germination pore true PO:0020018 OBSOLETE. Area through which the pollen imports the nutrition during its development, at the time of pollen germination, the pollen tube emerges through it. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal poro de germinaci&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 発芽孔 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The larger, in general, of the two kinds of spores produced after meiosis in the life cycle of a heterosporous plant, and on germination giving rise to the female gametophyte (embryo sac). PO:0006464 PO:0006494 megaspora (Spanish) 大胞子 (Japanese) Poaceae megaspore Zea megaspore plant_anatomy macrospore PO:0020019 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). megaspore PO:0020019 The larger, in general, of the two kinds of spores produced after meiosis in the life cycle of a heterosporous plant, and on germination giving rise to the female gametophyte (embryo sac). APweb:Glossary megaspora (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 大胞子 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki macrospore FNA:6e5937eb-f512-4bd3-9865-06606218863f A megasporangium (PO:0025201) in a seed plant, composed of fleshy subepidermal tissue that is part of a plant ovule (PO:0020003) and surrounds a megasporocyte (PO:0000431). PO:0006462 PO:0006492 OBO_SF_PO:2903966 OBO_SF_PO:3132605 nucelo (Spanish) 珠心 (Japanese) Poaceae nucellus Zea nucellus nucelli plant_anatomy megasporangium PO:0020020 In seed plants, the megaspores and megagametophyte are retained within the nucellus. If you are annotating to this structure for an angiosperm, please add an additional annotation to plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). If you are annotating to this structure for an gymnosperm, please add an additional annotation to ovuliferous scale ovule (PO:0025491). If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). nucellus PO:0020020 A megasporangium (PO:0025201) in a seed plant, composed of fleshy subepidermal tissue that is part of a plant ovule (PO:0020003) and surrounds a megasporocyte (PO:0000431). POC:curators nucelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 珠心 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki nucelli FNA:6ba590f7-80b0-4cf1-a378-a8e1286b7d18 A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that usually covers a plant ovule (PO:0020003), enveloping a nucellus (PO:0020020) and forming a micropyle (PO:0020025) at the apex. PO:0006465 PO:0006507 integumento (Spanish) portion of integument tissue 珠皮 (Japanese) Poaceae integument Zea integument plant_anatomy PO:0020021 If you are annotating to this structure for an angiosperm, please add an additional annotation to plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). If you are annotating to this structure for an gymnosperm, please add an additional annotation to ovuliferous scale ovule (PO:0025491). If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). integument PO:0020021 A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that usually covers a plant ovule (PO:0020003), enveloping a nucellus (PO:0020020) and forming a micropyle (PO:0020025) at the apex. APweb:Glossary integumento (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 珠皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The innermost of the two layers of tissue that usually cover the ovule, contiguous to the nucellus and usually contributing to the formation of the micropyle at the apex. PO:0006460 integumento interno (Spanish) 内珠皮 (Japanese) Poaceae inner integument plant_anatomy PO:0020022 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). inner integument PO:0020022 The innermost of the two layers of tissue that usually cover the ovule, contiguous to the nucellus and usually contributing to the formation of the micropyle at the apex. APweb:Glossary integumento interno (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内珠皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki One of the two layers of tissue that usually cover the ovule, contiguous to the inner integument and usually involved in forming the micropyle at the apex. PO:0006459 integumento externo (Spanish) 外珠皮 (Japanese) Poaceae outer integument plant_anatomy PO:0020023 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). outer integument PO:0020023 One of the two layers of tissue that usually cover the ovule, contiguous to the inner integument and usually involved in forming the micropyle at the apex. APweb:Glossary integumento externo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外珠皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue composed of cells of the inner epidermis of the inner (or only) integument of the ovule that are radially elongated and metabolically very active. endotelio (Spanish) portion of endothelium 内皮（？） endothecium? (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020024 endothelium PO:0020024 A portion of plant tissue composed of cells of the inner epidermis of the inner (or only) integument of the ovule that are radially elongated and metabolically very active. APweb:Glossary endotelio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内皮（？） endothecium? (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant anatomical space that is enclosed by and forms an opening in an integument at the apex of an ovule. PO:0006461 micr&#243pila (Spanish) ovular micropyle 孔 (Japanese) Poaceae micropyle plant_anatomy PO:0020025 The micropyle originates as an opening in the integuments of an ovule through which the pollen tube usually enters the embryo sac. In a mature seed the micropyle may remain visible as an occluded pore or may be obliterated. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). micropyle PO:0020025 A plant anatomical space that is enclosed by and forms an opening in an integument at the apex of an ovule. POC:curators micr&#243pila (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 孔 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the region in a plant ovule (PO:0020003) where the integuments (PO:0020021) and the nucellus (PO:0020020) join with the funicule (PO:0020006). PO:0006458 PO:0006506 calaza (Spanish) chalazae chalazas ovular chlaza portion of chalaza tissue カラザ（合点）=珠心と珠皮が珠柄につながるところ、珠孔の反対側 (Japanese) Poaceae chalaza Zea chalaza plant_anatomy PO:0020026 The chalaza is recognized as the region which initiates the two integuments at its flank. If you are annotating to this structure for an angiosperm, please add an additional annotation to plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). If you are annotating to this structure for an gymnosperm, please add an additional annotation to ovuliferous scale ovule (PO:0025491). If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). chalaza PO:0020026 A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is the region in a plant ovule (PO:0020003) where the integuments (PO:0020021) and the nucellus (PO:0020020) join with the funicule (PO:0020006). ISBN:047124529 calaza (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo chalazae FNA:cfff25ca-2b7f-46fa-970e-2a7fcdab1dbf chalazas FNA:42ee5390-43e4-4615-a56e-99b678d17d7d カラザ（合点）=珠心と珠皮が珠柄につながるところ、珠孔の反対側 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a ridge on a plant ovule (PO:0020003) where a funicle (PO:0020006) is or was fused to the ovule. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:2972097 rafe (Spanish) 背線、縫線 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020027 If you are annotating to this structure for an angiosperm, please add an additional annotation to plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). If you are annotating to this structure for an gymnosperm, please add an additional annotation to ovuliferous scale ovule (PO:0025491). raphe PO:0020027 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a ridge on a plant ovule (PO:0020003) where a funicle (PO:0020006) is or was fused to the ovule. ISBN:047124529 POC:curators rafe (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 背線、縫線 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the part of a plant ovule (PO:0020003) on the opposite side from a raphe (PO:0020027). OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:2972168 anterafe (Spanish) 胚珠の縫線と反対側にある組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020028 If you are annotating to this structure for an angiosperm, please add an additional annotation to plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). If you are annotating to this structure for an gymnosperm, please add an additional annotation to ovuliferous scale ovule (PO:0025491). antiraphe PO:0020028 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the part of a plant ovule (PO:0020003) on the opposite side from a raphe (PO:0020027). POC:curators anterafe (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚珠の縫線と反対側にある組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An outgrowth of the funicle, that forms a bridge between the micropyle and other tissues. obturador (Spanish) portion of obturator tissue 閉塞組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020029 Most commonly arising from the funicle, also developing from placenta, integument, etc. obturator PO:0020029 An outgrowth of the funicle, that forms a bridge between the micropyle and other tissues. APweb:Glossary obturador (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 閉塞組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular leaf (PO:0009025) formed at the first shoot node (PO:0005004) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003). OBO_SF_PO:3509898 cotiled&#243n (Spanish) seed leaf 子葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020030 cotyledon PO:0020030 A vascular leaf (PO:0009025) formed at the first shoot node (PO:0005004) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:9780879015329 POC:curators cotiled&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo seed leaf FNA:2e1fc560-4493-47fe-b363-500a1189b27d 子葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An embryo root (PO:0000045) that is the basal continuation of a hypocotyl (PO:0020100) in a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003). OBO_SF_PO:3293781 rad&#237cula (Spanish) 幼根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020031 May develop into the primary root (PO:0020127) and eventually the root system (PO:0025025) of an adult plant. Sometimes abortive. radicle PO:0020031 An embryo root (PO:0000045) that is the basal continuation of a hypocotyl (PO:0020100) in a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003). ISBN:0471245208 rad&#237cula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 幼根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The shoot apex (PO:0000037) of the plant embryo (PO:0009009), above the cotyledonary node (PO:0025321). OBO_SF_PO:3293758 pl&#250mula (Spanish) 幼芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy embryonic shoot PO:0020032 Occurs in several embryo types. plumule PO:0020032 The shoot apex (PO:0000037) of the plant embryo (PO:0009009), above the cotyledonary node (PO:0025321). POC:curators pl&#250mula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 幼芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sheath-like plant organ (PO:0009008) that surrounds the plumule (PO:0020032) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or the emerging shoot apex (PO:0000037) of a seedling. OBO_SF_PO:3192359 cole&#243ptile (Spanish) 子葉鞘、鞘葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020033 The coleoptile is an outgrowth or part of the scutellum (PO:0020110) (which is a modified, haustorial cotyledon (PO:0020030)). Develops separate from the shoot apical meristem (PO:0020148). Found in Poaceae and other monocotyledons such as Zingiberaceae. Protects the emerging shoot system (PO:0009006) as it grows through the soil. coleoptile PO:0020033 A sheath-like plant organ (PO:0009008) that surrounds the plumule (PO:0020032) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or the emerging shoot apex (PO:0000037) of a seedling. ISBN:0471244554 ISBN:9781842464229 cole&#243ptile (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子葉鞘、鞘葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sheath-like plant organ (PO:0009008) that surrounds the radicle (PO:0020031) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or the emerging root (PO:0009005) of a seedling (PO:0000003). OBO_SF_PO:3293771 coleorriza (Spanish) 根鞘 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020034 Found in Poaceae and some other monocots as well as some gymnosperms. Protects the emerging radicle in a plant embryo or seedling. The parenchyma cells of both the coleorhiza and epiblast may function in storage. coleorhiza PO:0020034 A sheath-like plant organ (PO:0009008) that surrounds the radicle (PO:0020031) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or the emerging root (PO:0009005) of a seedling (PO:0000003). ISBN:0471244554 PMID:19386806 PO_REF:00003 coleorriza (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根鞘 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The first stem internode (PO:0020142) above the cotyledonary node (PO:0025321) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003). OBO_SF_PO:3293774 epic&#243tile (Spanish) 上胚軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020035 epicotyl PO:0020035 The first stem internode (PO:0020142) above the cotyledonary node (PO:0025321) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003). ISBN:0471244554 epic&#243tile (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 上胚軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is a flap-like projection of the coleorhiza, inserted opposite the scutellum. OBO_SF_PO:3140942 epiblasto (Spanish) 外胚葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020036 The parenchyma cells of both the coleorhiza and epiblast may function in storage. Some researchers consider the epiblast and coleorhiza independent structures that differentiate from the same proembryonic tissue. epiblast PO:0020036 A portion of plant tissue that is a flap-like projection of the coleorhiza, inserted opposite the scutellum. ISBN:0471244554 epiblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外胚葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot internode that is the part of an embryo axis or the stem of a seedling above the scutellum and below the coleoptile. OBO_SF_PO:3293779 mesoc&#243tile (Spanish) 中胚軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020037 Occurs in grasses. In grasses, the hypocotyl and cotyledon may not be visible and may be represented by the scutellar node and scutellum, making the mesocotyl similar to the epicotyl in other taxa. Elongation of the mesocotyl during seedling growth pushes the coleoptile above the soil surface. mesocotyl PO:0020037 A shoot internode that is the part of an embryo axis or the stem of a seedling above the scutellum and below the coleoptile. ISBN:0471244554 mesoc&#243tile (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 中胚軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stalk of a leaf. pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020038 petiole PO:0020038 A stalk of a leaf. APweb:Glossary GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome lamina (PO:0025396) that is the part of a leaf (PO:0025034) exclusive of the petiole (PO:0020038) or leaf sheath (PO:0020104), if either is present. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:3474979 l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) 葉身（葉片） (Japanese) plant_anatomy leaf blade PO:0020039 A leaf lamina is usually dorsiventrally flattened, but may be flattened in a median plant (perpendicular to the axis) in the case of phyllodes (PO:0025335) or other ensiform leaves (PO:0025333). This term should not be used for leaves that are not laminar (flat), like round leaves in Allium or needle-like leaves in Pinus or some Proteaceae. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf lamina PO:0020039 A phyllome lamina (PO:0025396) that is the part of a leaf (PO:0025034) exclusive of the petiole (PO:0020038) or leaf sheath (PO:0020104), if either is present. POC:curators l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉身（葉片） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034). OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:3177673 base de la hoja (Spanish) 葉脚、葉底、葉身基部 (Japanese) phyllid base plant_anatomy leaf sheath base PO:0020040 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf base PO:0020040 A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034). POC:Ramona_Walls base de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉脚、葉底、葉身基部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is an appendage at the base of a vascular leaf. OBO_SF_PO:3115551 est&#237pula (Spanish) 托葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020041 Usually one of a pair of appendages. May take the form of a spine (PO:0025174) or may be bristled or brush-like. Stipules may occur on the opposite side of the shoot axis from the leaf they are associated with, but they are still thought to arise from part of the leaf. stipule PO:0020041 A cardinal organ part that is an appendage at the base of a vascular leaf. POC:curators est&#237pula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 托葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf in which the lamina is undivided. hoja simple (Spanish) 単葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020042 simple leaf PO:0020042 A leaf in which the lamina is undivided. Poc:curators hoja simple (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 単葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf having two or more distinct leaflets that are evident as such from early in development. hoja compuesta (Spanish) 複葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020043 compound leaf PO:0020043 A leaf having two or more distinct leaflets that are evident as such from early in development. APweb:Glossary hoja compuesta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 複葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The unifacial terete apical portion of a monocot cotyledon, sometimes also visible on other leaves. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 hiperfilo (Spanish) 単子葉の単面円柱形先端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020044 hyperphyll PO:0020044 The unifacial terete apical portion of a monocot cotyledon, sometimes also visible on other leaves. APweb:Glossary hiperfilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 単子葉の単面円柱形先端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A once-compound leaf with leaflets borne along a rachis. hoja pinnada (Spanish) 羽状葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020045 The total number of leaflets may be even or odd, in which case the leaf is called even-pinnate or odd-pinnate respectively. pinnate leaf PO:0020045 A once-compound leaf with leaflets borne along a rachis. APweb:Glossary hoja pinnada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 羽状葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A once-compound leaf divided into several leaflets which arise at the same point, there being no rachis. hoja palmada (Spanish) 掌状葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020046 palmate leaf PO:0020046 A once-compound leaf divided into several leaflets which arise at the same point, there being no rachis. APweb:Glossary hoja palmada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 掌状葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A diploid (2n) cell that undergoes meiosis and produces four haploid (1n) microspores. PO:0006451 PO:0006479 microsporocito (Spanish) 小胞子母細胞 (Japanese) Poaceae microsporocyte Zea microsporocyte plant_anatomy PMC microspore mother cell pollen mother cell PO:0020047 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). microsporocyte PO:0020047 A diploid (2n) cell that undergoes meiosis and produces four haploid (1n) microspores. ISBN:0878934030 microsporocito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小胞子母細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The smaller, in general, of the two kinds of spores produced after meiosis in the life cycle of a heterosporous plant, and on germination giving rise to the male gametophyte. PO:0006452 PO:0006480 microspora (Spanish) 小胞子 (Japanese) Poaceae microspore Zea microspore plant_anatomy PO:0020048 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). microspore PO:0020048 The smaller, in general, of the two kinds of spores produced after meiosis in the life cycle of a heterosporous plant, and on germination giving rise to the male gametophyte. APweb:Glossary microspora (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小胞子 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki One of the ultimate segments of a compound leaf. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 fol&#237olo (Spanish) 小葉 (Japanese) pinna pinnae pinnule plant_anatomy PO:0020049 leaflet PO:0020049 One of the ultimate segments of a compound leaf. APweb:Glossary fol&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki pinna FNA:9fc865bf-ac88-4ea9-a4e9-0d7b2b31cf44 pinnae FNA:1d6bb560-f346-409b-b078-9bd2fd30e472 pinnule FNA:6e19c80b-c4a0-4d62-bf40-3206dce4af1c A stalk of a leaflet. peciolulo (Spanish) 小葉柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020050 petiolule PO:0020050 A stalk of a leaflet. APweb:Glossary peciolulo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小葉柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Stipule-like appendage(s) at the base of a leaflet (in unifoliolate or simple leaves, found at the top of the petiole). OBO_SF_PO:2971884 estipelo (Spanish) 小托葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020051 stipel PO:0020051 Stipule-like appendage(s) at the base of a leaflet (in unifoliolate or simple leaves, found at the top of the petiole). APweb:Glossary estipelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小托葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Literally a large leaf, a leaf of any size whose vascular supply leaves one or more gaps as it departs from the stem vascular tissue. megafilo (Spanish) 大葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020052 megaphyll true PO:0020052 OBSOLETE. Literally a large leaf, a leaf of any size whose vascular supply leaves one or more gaps as it departs from the stem vascular tissue. APweb:Glossary megafilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 大葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Literally a small leaf, a leaf of any size in which any vascular trace supplying it does not interrupt the central vascular cylinder when it departs, i.e. there are no leaf gaps. microfilo (Spanish) 小葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020053 microphyll true PO:0020053 OBSOLETE. Literally a small leaf, a leaf of any size in which any vascular trace supplying it does not interrupt the central vascular cylinder when it departs, i.e. there are no leaf gaps. APweb:Glossary microfilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A scale leaf that surrounds a dormant or perennating bud. bud scale escama de la yema (Spanish) 芽鱗片葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020054 bud scale leaf PO:0020054 A scale leaf that surrounds a dormant or perennating bud. UMSL:tk escama de la yema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 芽鱗片葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stalk that is the main axis of a pinnate or more highly compound leaf, that bears leaflets or divisions of the axis. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:2972235 leaf rhachis raquis de la hoja (Spanish) 葉軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020055 leaf rachis PO:0020055 A stalk that is the main axis of a pinnate or more highly compound leaf, that bears leaflets or divisions of the axis. APweb:Glossary leaf rhachis FNA:f76f9272-ef24-4be8-a9b3-3da4c06bd8cf raquis de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki That part of the seed coat that develops from the inner integument. portion of tegmen tissue tegmen (Spanish) 内種子(internal seed coat, inner seed coat, secundine) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020056 tegmen PO:0020056 That part of the seed coat that develops from the inner integument. APweb:Glossary ISBN:0080374913 tegmen (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内種子(internal seed coat, inner seed coat, secundine) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki That part of the seed coat that develops from the outer integument, or from the single integument when there is only one. portion of testa tissue testa (Spanish) testae 外種皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020057 testa PO:0020057 That part of the seed coat that develops from the outer integument, or from the single integument when there is only one. APweb:Glossary ISBN:0080374913 testa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo testae FNA:271264d4-e973-4a84-8b5e-7744c5bc9514 外種皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Diploid nutritive tissue in an angiosperm seed derived from nucellar tissue. PO:0006335 perisperma (Spanish) portion of perisperm tissue 外胚乳 (Japanese) plant_anatomy seed nucellus PO:0020058 perisperm PO:0020058 Diploid nutritive tissue in an angiosperm seed derived from nucellar tissue. APweb:Glossary perisperma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 外胚乳 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Complex wall surrounding the micrsopore. pared del grano de polen (Spanish) 花粉壁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020059 This term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology, GO:0043667. pollen wall true PO:0020059 OBSOLETE. Complex wall surrounding the micrsopore. UMSL:fz pared del grano de polen (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花粉壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An arilloid that is an outgrowth of a seed next to the micropyle. car&#250ncula (Spanish) 種枕（種阜） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020060 Often hard and generally smaller and less elaborate than a arillode. caruncle PO:0020060 An arilloid that is an outgrowth of a seed next to the micropyle. ISBN:9780881928501 car&#250ncula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種枕（種阜） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of seed coat epidermis that consists of multiple seed trichomes at the micropyle. tuft OBO_SF_PO:3115428 brush coma (Spanish) comae comas 種髪 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020061 coma PO:0020061 A portion of seed coat epidermis that consists of multiple seed trichomes at the micropyle. POC:curators tuft FNA:7c6c72f7-89f7-44d3-9cfb-8a0959c27927 coma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo comae FNA:1b327a72-9b83-4365-bab0-a302f1f1dbbf comas FNA:596d8481-a186-4b7b-802b-aee2de4c4ad1 種髪 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is an oil-secreting outgrowth of a seed or fruit. elaiosoma (Spanish) 油脂体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020062 May be a modified arilloid (a type of strophiole or caruncle) or may be an outgrowth of a fruit. May be attractive to ants and aid in dispersal. elaiosome PO:0020062 A cardinal organ part that is an oil-secreting outgrowth of a seed or fruit. ISBN:9780881928501 elaiosoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 油脂体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a scar on a seed (PO:0009010) at the place where it was attached to a funicle (PO:0020006). hila hilo (Spanish) 核（デンプン粒）、へそ（種子） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020063 hilum PO:0020063 A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a scar on a seed (PO:0009010) at the place where it was attached to a funicle (PO:0020006). POC:curators hila FNA:7ad77ba7-72b8-4447-ad0e-b0214ef133de hilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 核（デンプン粒）、へそ（種子） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Fruit that breaks open at maturity to release the contents. fruto dehiscente (Spanish) 裂開果 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020064 dehiscent fruit true PO:0020064 OBSOLETE. Fruit that breaks open at maturity to release the contents. APweb:Glossary fruto dehiscente (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 裂開果 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Fruit that does not open at maturity. fruto indehiscente (Spanish) 閉果 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020065 indehiscent fruit true PO:0020065 OBSOLETE. Fruit that does not open at maturity. APweb:Glossary fruto indehiscente (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 閉果 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The fruit may be derived from monocarpellate or multicarpellate gynoecia. Their walls may consist of the pericarp or of pericarp fused with extracarpellary tissue. The outer part of the fruit wall or the entire fruit wall may become fleshy by differentiating into soft, succulent parenchyma. Parts other than the wall such as placentae and partitions in multilocular ovaries may become fleshy. fruto carnoso (Spanish) 多肉果 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020066 fleshy fruit true PO:0020066 OBSOLETE. The fruit may be derived from monocarpellate or multicarpellate gynoecia. Their walls may consist of the pericarp or of pericarp fused with extracarpellary tissue. The outer part of the fruit wall or the entire fruit wall may become fleshy by differentiating into soft, succulent parenchyma. Parts other than the wall such as placentae and partitions in multilocular ovaries may become fleshy. ISBN:047124529 fruto carnoso (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 多肉果 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0020067 true PO:0020068 true PO:0020069 true PO:0020070 true PO:0020071 true PO:0020072 true PO:0020073 true PO:0020074 OBSOLETE. One segment of a fruit of a schizocarp consisting of pericarp plus seed(s). mericarpo (Spanish) 分果 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020075 mericarp true PO:0020075 OBSOLETE. One segment of a fruit of a schizocarp consisting of pericarp plus seed(s). APweb:Glossary mericarpo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 分果 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0020076 true PO:0020077 true PO:0020078 true PO:0020079 true PO:0020080 OBSOLETE. semilla como unidad dispersante (Spanish) 分散ユニットとしての種子 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020081 seed as dispersal unit true PO:0020081 OBSOLETE. Poc:curators semilla como unidad dispersante (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 分散ユニットとしての種子 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0020082 true PO:0020083 OBSOLETE. The 'stone' or 'pit' (endocarp plus seed) of a succulent fruit. pireno (Spanish) 核果の種、核 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020084 pyrene true PO:0020084 OBSOLETE. The 'stone' or 'pit' (endocarp plus seed) of a succulent fruit. APweb:Glossary pireno (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 核果の種、核 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. pared de la semilla y fruto como unidad dispersante (Spanish) 分散ユニットとしての種子と果壁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020085 seed and fruit wall as dispersal unit true PO:0020085 OBSOLETE. Poc:curators pared de la semilla y fruto como unidad dispersante (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 分散ユニットとしての種子と果壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Fruit on a common axis derived from the ovaries of several flowers. fruto m&#250ltiple (Spanish) 多果 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020086 multiple fruit true PO:0020086 OBSOLETE. Fruit on a common axis derived from the ovaries of several flowers. APweb:Glossary fruto m&#250ltiple (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 多果 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0020087 true PO:0020088 true PO:0020089 An embryo sac cell (PO:0025026) that is largest cell in a mature embryo sac (PO:0025074). OBO_SF_PO:3080937 c&#233lula central (Spanish) 中央細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020090 In most angiosperms, the embryo sac central cell contains two polar nuclei, and, after double fertilization, develops into an endosperm. In some angiosperms, such as Illicium, the embryo sac central cell contains a single polar nucleus. Embryo sac central cell is distinct from archegonium central cell (PO:0025509). embryo sac central cell PO:0020090 An embryo sac cell (PO:0025026) that is largest cell in a mature embryo sac (PO:0025074). PMID:17041880 TAIR:Katica_Ilic c&#233lula central (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 中央細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A gametophyte that produces pollen sperm cells. PO:0025280 PO:0025281 PO:0025283 PO:0020007 OBO_SF_PO:3257959 OBO_SF_PO:3257963 male gametophyte microgametofito (Spanish) pollen grain plant_anatomy pollen PO:0020091 This term was made obsolete because it only applied to angiosperms. Consider new term microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that can apply to all plants. Also consider pollen (PO:0025281) or antheridial microgametophyte (PO:0025283). obsolete microgametophyte true PO:0020091 OBSOLETE. A gametophyte that produces pollen sperm cells. POC:curators microgametofito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo OBSOLETE. A gametophyte that produces female gametes. PO:0025074 PO:0025279 PO:0025282 OBO_SF_PO:3257959 megagametofito (Spanish) plant_anatomy embryo sac female gametophyte PO:0020092 This term was made obsolete because it only applied to angiosperms. Consider new term megagametophyte (PO:0025280) that can apply to all plants. Also consider embryo sac (PO:0025074) or archegonial megagametophyte (PO:0025282). obsolete megagametophyte true PO:0020092 OBSOLETE. A gametophyte that produces female gametes. APweb:Glossary megagametofito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo Cell, commonly three in number as in the eight-nucleate embryo sac, located at the other end of the embryo sac from the egg cell. c&#233lula antipodal (Spanish) 反足細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020093 More or less persistent, multiplicative or not. antipodal cell PO:0020093 Cell, commonly three in number as in the eight-nucleate embryo sac, located at the other end of the embryo sac from the egg cell. APweb:Glossary c&#233lula antipodal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 反足細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A gamete (PO:0025006) produced by an archegonium (PO:0025126) or an embryo sac (PO:0025074). egg cell non-mobile gamete OBO_SF_PO:3030032 female gamete megagamete ooc&#233lula (Spanish) 植物卵細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020094 The plant egg cell (megagamete) is usually larger than the plant sperm cell (PO:0000084; microgamete). plant egg cell PO:0020094 A gamete (PO:0025006) produced by an archegonium (PO:0025126) or an embryo sac (PO:0025074). POC:curators ooc&#233lula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物卵細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Usually two nuclei in the center of the eight-nucleate embryo sac that fuse, and subsequently fuse with one of the male gametes to produce the endosperm. nucleo polar (Spanish) 極核 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020095 Comment: this term is now available in the cellular_component aspect of the Gene Ontology (GO:0043078). polar nucleus true PO:0020095 OBSOLETE. Usually two nuclei in the center of the eight-nucleate embryo sac that fuse, and subsequently fuse with one of the male gametes to produce the endosperm. APweb:Glossary nucleo polar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 極核 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that has as parts an egg cell and two synergids and is located at the micropylar end of the embryo sac. OBO_SF_PO:3132564 aparato de la ooc&#233lula (Spanish) 卵装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020096 Found in angiosperms. egg apparatus PO:0020096 A cardinal organ part that has as parts an egg cell and two synergids and is located at the micropylar end of the embryo sac. POC:Ramona_Walls aparato de la ooc&#233lula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 卵装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A spermatogenous cell (PO:0025525) of the microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that divides to produce two pollen sperm cells (PO:0025121). OBO_SF_PO:3525242 c&#233lula generativa (Spanish) 雄原細胞、生殖系列細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020097 Occurs in angiosperms. generative cell PO:0020097 A spermatogenous cell (PO:0025525) of the microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that divides to produce two pollen sperm cells (PO:0025121). APweb:Glossary ISBN:1572590416 POC:Laurel_Cooper c&#233lula generativa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄原細胞、生殖系列細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0020098 A plant cell that is the larger cell of a male gametophyte in seed plants. It does not divide further and develops into a pollen tube cell. c&#233lula vegetativa (Spanish) 栄養細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy tube cell PO:0020099 vegetative cell PO:0020099 A plant cell that is the larger cell of a male gametophyte in seed plants. It does not divide further and develops into a pollen tube cell. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula vegetativa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 栄養細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki tube cell ISBN:0716710072 A stem internode (PO:0020142) below the cotyledonary node (PO:0025321) and transitional to a root (PO:0009005) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003). OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:3293772 hipoc&#243tile (Spanish) 胚軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020100 hypocotyl PO:0020100 A stem internode (PO:0020142) below the cotyledonary node (PO:0025321) and transitional to a root (PO:0009005) of a plant embryo (PO:0009009) or a seedling (PO:0000003). APweb:Glossary POC:curators hipoc&#243tile (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant anatomical space that is a slit in an anther lobe formed from when a dehiscence zone dehisces. PO:0006449 PO:0006485 estomio (Spanish) stomia 口辺細胞 (Japanese) Poaceae stomium Zea stomium plant_anatomy PO:0020101 Pollen may be released through the stomium. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). stomium PO:0020101 A plant anatomical space that is a slit in an anther lobe formed from when a dehiscence zone dehisces. POC:curators estomio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo stomia FNA:67cecc4d-8a5b-4884-9aba-e9f775e5c06b 口辺細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue in the style of a carpel through which a pollen tube grows; it connects a stigma and the inside of an ovary. PO:0006499 porci&#243n del tejido de transmisi&#243n (Spanish) 伝達組織の一部 (Japanese) Poaceae transmitting tissue plant_anatomy transmitting tract PO:0020102 If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). portion of transmitting tissue PO:0020102 A portion of ground tissue in the style of a carpel through which a pollen tube grows; it connects a stigma and the inside of an ovary. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal ISBN:0080374913 porci&#243n del tejido de transmisi&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 伝達組織の一部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The last mature leaf before the inflorescence in a cereal crop plant. hoja en bandera (Spanish) 止葉（boot leaf) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020103 flag leaf PO:0020103 The last mature leaf before the inflorescence in a cereal crop plant. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal hoja en bandera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 止葉（boot leaf) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tubular portion of the leaf surrounding the stem, as in the Poaceae. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 vaina de la hoja (Spanish) 葉鞘 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020104 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf sheath PO:0020104 A tubular portion of the leaf surrounding the stem, as in the Poaceae. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal vaina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉鞘 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A membranous or hairy appendage on the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf, at the junction between sheath and blade, especially in grasses. OBO_SF_PO:2971884 l&#237gula (Spanish) 葉舌 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020105 ligule PO:0020105 A membranous or hairy appendage on the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf, at the junction between sheath and blade, especially in grasses. APweb:Glossary l&#237gula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉舌 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is an ear-shaped outgrowth of the distal part of a leaf sheath (PO:0020104). OBO_SF_PO:2971884 aur&#237cula de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish) leaf sheath ear 葉鞘葉耳 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020106 May wrap around the stem (PO:0009047) or branch (PO:0025073) to which the vascular leaf (PO:0009025) it is part of is attached. Found in some Poaceae. leaf sheath auricle PO:0020106 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is an ear-shaped outgrowth of the distal part of a leaf sheath (PO:0020104). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:curators aur&#237cula de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo leaf sheath ear FNA:821f1b3a-3fb0-40d9-9f38-ca0a6c0f313c 葉鞘葉耳 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0020107 An embryonic plant structure at the base of a plant embryo that develops from an embryonic basal cell and connects an embryo proper to the wall of a megagametophyte. OBO_SF_PO:3132565 suspensor (Spanish) 胚柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020108 The suspensor often allows the embryo to penetrate deep into the endosperm. Across plant species, suspensors are morphologically diverse and may be single- or multicellular, undifferentiated or highly differentiated, and variously shaped. suspensor PO:0020108 An embryonic plant structure at the base of a plant embryo that develops from an embryonic basal cell and connects an embryo proper to the wall of a megagametophyte. PMID:12271036 suspensor (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell that is the uppermost cell of a suspensor and from which part of the root and root cap in a plant embryo of angiosperms are derived. embryonic hypophysis hip&#243fisis (Spanish) 胚原根層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020109 embryo hypophysis PO:0020109 A plant cell that is the uppermost cell of a suspensor and from which part of the root and root cap in a plant embryo of angiosperms are derived. ISBN:0471245208 hip&#243fisis (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚原根層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An embryonic plant structure that is a more or less shield-shaped and absorptive portion of a plant embryo of Poaceae. OBO_SF_PO:3132566 escutelo (Spanish) 胚盤 (Japanese) plant_anatomy haustorial cotyledon PO:0020110 May be a modified cotyledon. scutellum PO:0020110 An embryonic plant structure that is a more or less shield-shaped and absorptive portion of a plant embryo of Poaceae. APweb:Glossary ISBN:0471244554 escutelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚盤 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0020111 true PO:0020112 true PO:0020113 true PO:0020114 true PO:0020115 true PO:0020116 true PO:0020117 true PO:0020118 true PO:0020119 true PO:0020120 A root (PO:0009005) that develops from a lateral root primordium (PO:0000016) that is part of another root on the same plant. OBO_SF_PO:3524773 ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) 側根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020121 A lateral root primordium may develops on any root, including a primary root (PO:0020127), on an existing lateral root (PO:0020121), or a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042). In seed plants, a lateral root primordium generally develops from pericycle cells (PO:0025261), but cells of an endodermis (PO:0000252) may also participate in its formation in some species. In ferns, lateral root primordia develop from the endodermis. lateral root PO:0020121 A root (PO:0009005) that develops from a lateral root primordium (PO:0000016) that is part of another root on the same plant. ISBN:0521288959 ISRR:Richard_Zobel POC:curators ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is part of an inflorescence (PO:0009049). OBO_SF_PO:3147080 eje de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy first order inflorescence branch inflorescence rachis PO:0020122 inflorescence axis PO:0020122 A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is part of an inflorescence (PO:0009049). POC:curators eje de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of the root tip and covers the root apical meristem. caliptra de la ra&#237z (Spanish) rootcap 根冠（＝kalyptra) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020123 Often composed of living and dead parenchyma cells. Protects the root apical meristem. root cap PO:0020123 A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of the root tip and covers the root apical meristem. ISBN:0716710072 POC:curators caliptra de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo rootcap ISBN:0716710072 根冠（＝kalyptra) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stele that is part of a root. PO:0003012 estela de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根中心柱 (Japanese) plant_anatomy root vascular cylinder PO:0020124 Includes the pericycle as the outermost layer of the stele. root stele PO:0020124 A stele that is part of a root. POC:Ramona_Walls estela de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根中心柱 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. The portion of the root that includes small, densely cytoplasmic cells that are dividing and expanding in size. PO:0025181 zona de elongaci&#243n (Spanish) 伸長帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020125 This term was made obsolete because the definition was not correct. A new term, root elongation zone (PO:0025181), was created instead. elongation zone true PO:0020125 OBSOLETE. The portion of the root that includes small, densely cytoplasmic cells that are dividing and expanding in size. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal zona de elongaci&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 伸長帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The functionally-staminate flowering structure that terminates the stem of a Zea mays plant. penacho de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 雄穂（花） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020126 Branched inflorescence with a central axis and about 10-50 lateral branches. tassel inflorescence PO:0020126 The functionally-staminate flowering structure that terminates the stem of a Zea mays plant. MaizeGDB:lv penacho de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄穂（花） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root (PO:0009005) that develops directly from an seedling radicle (PO:0020127). PO:0020089 ra&#237z primaria (Spanish) tap root 一次根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020127 The first root of a plant. In dicots and gymnosperms it becomes the tap root, the central axis of a root system (PO:0025025). primary root PO:0020127 A root (PO:0009005) that develops directly from an seedling radicle (PO:0020127). ISBN:0122151704 POC:curators ra&#237z primaria (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) of any flattened part of a leaf (PO:0025034). OBO_SF_PO:2972280 margen de la hoja (Spanish) 葉縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020128 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf margin PO:0020128 A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) of any flattened part of a leaf (PO:0025034). POC:curators margen de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0020129 A portion of root parenchyma tissue that is the central part of a root cap in which the cells are arranged in longitudinal files. caliptra de la ra&#237z central (Spanish) columella cells columella rootcap 中心根冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020130 central root cap PO:0020130 A portion of root parenchyma tissue that is the central part of a root cap in which the cells are arranged in longitudinal files. ISBN:0878938567 POC:curators caliptra de la ra&#237z central (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo columella rootcap ISBN:0716710072 中心根冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of root parenchyma tissue that is part of a root cap and is parallel to the sides of a root axis. caliptra lateral de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 側根冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy peripheral cells PO:0020131 This is the general term for the lateral portion of any root cap and not the term for a root cap of lateral root (PO:0003018) or lateral root cap of lateral root (PO:0003020). lateral root cap PO:0020131 A portion of root parenchyma tissue that is part of a root cap and is parallel to the sides of a root axis. ISBN:0878938567 POC:curators caliptra lateral de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側根冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Cell that constitutes the central part of the root cap, arranged in longitudinal files. c&#233lula de la columela del caliptra de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 柱軸根冠細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020132 columella root cap cell PO:0020132 Cell that constitutes the central part of the root cap, arranged in longitudinal files. PMID:9384380 TAIR:Katica_Ilic c&#233lula de la columela del caliptra de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柱軸根冠細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root initial cell that produces columella cells in the root cap. In direct contact with quiescent center. c&#233lula inicial de la columela del caliptra de la ra&#237z (Spanish) columella root cap initial columella root cap stem cell columella stem cell 柱軸根冠始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020133 columella root cap initial cell PO:0020133 A root initial cell that produces columella cells in the root cap. In direct contact with quiescent center. ISBN:0471245208 TAIR:Katica_Ilic c&#233lula inicial de la columela del caliptra de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柱軸根冠始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. Solid cell inclusion of starch containing plastids occurring in root cap cells. estatolito (Spanish) 感受粒、平衡粒、デンプン粒 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020134 This is sub-cellular term statolith true PO:0020134 OBSOLETE. Solid cell inclusion of starch containing plastids occurring in root cap cells. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal estatolito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 感受粒、平衡粒、デンプン粒 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant axis differentiation zone that is the part of a root and is located behind a root elongation zone. PO:0003002 region of root maturation root maturation zone root specialization zone zona de diferenciaci&#243n de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根分化帯（層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020135 Most of the primary tissues of a root mature in the differentiation zone. This zone is where root hairs are produced. root differentiation zone PO:0020135 A plant axis differentiation zone that is the part of a root and is located behind a root elongation zone. POC:curators region of root maturation ISBN:0716710072 zona de diferenciaci&#243n de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根分化帯（層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The distal part of a lateral (axillary) branch in Zea that bears the functionally-carpellate florets in a highly contracted inflorescence. OBO_SF_PO:3611295 oreja de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 雌穂（花） (Japanese) plant_anatomy cob PO:0020136 ear inflorescence PO:0020136 The distal part of a lateral (axillary) branch in Zea that bears the functionally-carpellate florets in a highly contracted inflorescence. MaizeGDB:lv oreja de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌穂（花） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome apex (PO:0025139) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034). OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:3177673 &#225pice de la hoja (Spanish) 葉先 (Japanese) leaf lamina apex phyllid apex plant_anatomy PO:0020137 It is not precisely defined how far toward the base from the tip a leaf apex extends. For the apical most portion of a leaf, use the term leaf tip. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf apex PO:0020137 A phyllome apex (PO:0025139) that is part of a leaf (PO:0025034). POC:Ramona_Walls UMSL:fz &#225pice de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉先 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome lamina vein (PO:0025348) that is part of a leaf lamina vascular system (PO:0000048). OBO_SF_PO:3459287 OBO_SF_PO:3476730 leaf lamina vascular bundle vena de la hoja (Spanish) 葉身葉脈 ？ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020138 leaf lamina vein PO:0020138 A phyllome lamina vein (PO:0025348) that is part of a leaf lamina vascular system (PO:0000048). POC:curators vena de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉身葉脈 ？ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A primary leaf vein (PO:0025413) that is the central vein of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025). mid rib mid-rib midrib OBO_SF_PO:3476730 vascular leaf midvein vena media (Spanish) 葉主脈、中央脈、中脈 (Japanese) plant_anatomy vascular leaf costa vascular leaf costae PO:0020139 Often the most prominent vein of a vascular leaf. See costa (PO:0030072) for the central conductive strand of a non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075). leaf midvein PO:0020139 A primary leaf vein (PO:0025413) that is the central vein of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025). POC:curators vena media (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉主脈、中央脈、中脈 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki vascular leaf costa FNA:e05450e0-b820-465a-ba99-ced17c5a34b0 vascular leaf costae FNA:d0ce6c67-625d-4187-bd50-3af01e6e68a6 A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a primary leaf vein (PO:0025413). OBO_SF_PO:3476730 vena secundaria (Spanish) 二次葉脈 (Japanese) cross-vein plant_anatomy veinlet PO:0020140 Vein orders only apply to hierarchically branching vein patterns, not to dichotomously branching vein patterns, as found in some ferns and gymnosperms. secondary leaf vein PO:0020140 A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) arising from a primary leaf vein (PO:0025413). GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal vena secundaria (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次葉脈 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki cross-vein FNA:dba43715-e71f-4192-87a2-489f5b9b4c82 A shoot node that is part of a stem. nodo del tallo (Spanish) 茎節 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020141 stem node PO:0020141 A shoot node that is part of a stem. APweb:Glossary nodo del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎節 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot internode that is part of a stem. internodo del tallo (Spanish) 茎節間 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020142 See node. stem internode PO:0020142 A shoot internode that is part of a stem. POC:curators internodo del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎節間 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A maximal portion of meristem tissue located at an apex of a shoot system or root system. promeristem AM meristema apical (Spanish) 頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy primary meristem PO:0020144 apical meristem PO:0020144 A maximal portion of meristem tissue located at an apex of a shoot system or root system. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal POC:curators meristema apical (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 頂端分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue located parallel to the sides of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005) that participates in lateral growth. OBO_SF_PO:3481640 lateral growth meristem meristema lateral (Spanish) 側 分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy secondary meristem PO:0020145 A term for lateral growth has been requested in GO. Lateral meristems contribute to an increase in the cross-sectional area of a shoot axis or root. Examples of lateral meristems are: cambium (PO:0005597) (includes cork cambium (PO:0005599) and vascular cambium (PO:0005598)), shoot lateral meristem (PO:0006344) (includes primary thickening meristem (PO:0005039)), root lateral meristem (PO:0006308), and secondary thickening meristem (PO:0025414). Contrasts with apical meristem (PO:0020144), phyllome marginal meristem (PO:0025404), or intercalary meristem (PO:0006073). lateral meristem PO:0020145 A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue located parallel to the sides of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) or root (PO:0009005) that participates in lateral growth. ISBN:047125208 meristema lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側 分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An apical meristem of the root system. promeristem RAM meristema apical de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根端分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020147 In most cases it is involved in root elongation. root apical meristem PO:0020147 An apical meristem of the root system. GR:Pankaj_Jaiswal UMSL:fz meristema apical de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根端分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot meristem (PO:0006079) formed at the apex of the shoot axis (PO:0025029), including those originating from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232). promeristem SAM meristema apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) 茎頂分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy primary shoot meristem PO:0020148 shoot apical meristem PO:0020148 A shoot meristem (PO:0006079) formed at the apex of the shoot axis (PO:0025029), including those originating from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232). UMSL:fz meristema apical del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎頂分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of meristem tissue that is part of a root apical meristem and consists of mitotically and metabolically inactive cells and is positioned behind the root protoderm. centro de division de c&#233lulas del meristema (Spanish) 静止中心 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0020149 If a root cap is present, the quiescent center is behind the root cap. quiescent center PO:0020149 A portion of meristem tissue that is part of a root apical meristem and consists of mitotically and metabolically inactive cells and is positioned behind the root protoderm. ISBN:0122151704 POC:curators centro de division de c&#233lulas del meristema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 静止中心 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a proper part of a plant organ (PO:0009008) and includes portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types. rwalls 2010-02-11T01:18:24Z OBO_SF_PO:2903994 OBO_SF_PO:2945268 cardinal part of plant organ parte de un &#243rgano cardinal (Spanish) 基本的な（主要な）器官部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025001 Cardinal refers to the fact that these are biologically meaningful and not arbitrary parts. Examples include petiole (PO:0020038), lamina (PO:0025060), and leaflet (PO:0020049). See also collective organ part structure (PO:0025269), for plant structures composed of parts of multiple organs. cardinal organ part PO:0025001 A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is a proper part of a plant organ (PO:0009008) and includes portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types. POC:curators parte de un &#243rgano cardinal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 基本的な（主要な）器官部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root that arises from a part of the hypocotyl. rwalls 2010-09-16T03:03:49Z adventitious root ra&#237z basal (Spanish) 下胚軸由来の根、不定根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025002 basal root PO:0025002 A root that arises from a part of the hypocotyl. POC:curators ra&#237z basal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 下胚軸由来の根、不定根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary shoot that develops from a tuber axillary bud. rwalls 2010-09-16T03:17:06Z epiblasto (epiblastema) lateral de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) 塊茎腋 分げつ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025003 tuber axillary shoot PO:0025003 An axillary shoot that develops from a tuber axillary bud. POC:curators epiblasto (epiblastema) lateral de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 塊茎腋 分げつ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axial plant organ (PO:0009008). rwalls 2010-07-01T03:44:41Z eje de la planta (Spanish) plant axes 植物軸（軸柱） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025004 Includes roots and shoots. plant axis PO:0025004 An axial plant organ (PO:0009008). POC:curators eje de la planta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo plant axes FNA:2355281f-ab10-4ae2-a3d8-672cace068a8 植物軸（軸柱） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is the edge of an organ and the area immediately internally adjacent to it. rwalls 2010-03-12T10:33:57Z OBO_SF_PO:2903994 OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:2971897 margen de un &#243rgano (Spanish) 器官縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025005 Only flattened or laminar organs or organ parts will have a margin. organ margin PO:0025005 A cardinal organ part that is the edge of an organ and the area immediately internally adjacent to it. POC:curators margen de un &#243rgano (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 器官縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell that has half the chromosome complement of the sporophyte and is capable of fertilization to create a plant zygote (PO:0000423). cooperl 2010-03-03T03:06:46Z OBO_SF_PO:2941267 gameta (Spanish) 配偶子 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025006 gamete PO:0025006 A plant cell that has half the chromosome complement of the sporophyte and is capable of fertilization to create a plant zygote (PO:0000423). POC:curators gameta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 配偶子 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective plant structure (PO:0025497) that is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003), and is composed of two or more adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) and the associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007). rwalls 2010-02-09T04:12:11Z OBO_SF_PO:2954382 estructura vegetal colectiva de &#243rgano (Spanish) 集合植物器官構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025007 Organs can be of the same type or different types. Examples include flower (PO:0009046), perianth (PO:0009058), and inflorescence (PO:0009049). See also collective organ part structure (PO:0025269), for plant structures composed of parts of multiple organs, but no complete plant organs. This was formerly named collective plant structure. collective plant organ structure PO:0025007 A collective plant structure (PO:0025497) that is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003), and is composed of two or more adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) and the associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007). POC:curators estructura vegetal colectiva de &#243rgano (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 集合植物器官構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) of a petal (PO:0009032). rwalls 2010-03-12T10:49:36Z margen del p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁周縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025008 petal margin PO:0025008 A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) of a petal (PO:0009032). POC:curators margen del p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁周縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The margin of a leaf lamina. rwalls 2010-03-25T10:04:37Z margen de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) 葉身縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025009 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf lamina margin PO:0025009 The margin of a leaf lamina. POC:curators margen de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉身縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The margin of a flattened petiole. rwalls 2010-03-25T10:04:37Z CO_125:0000006 CO_125:0000016 margen del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025010 Petiole margins may be found in flattened (laminar) petioles, but may also occur in laminar extensions of petioles that are rounded or c-shaped in cross section. petiole margin PO:0025010 The margin of a flattened petiole. POC:curators margen del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055). rwalls 2010-03-25T10:15:35Z margen de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025011 bract margin PO:0025011 A phyllome margin (PO:0025018) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055). POC:curators margen de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The margin of a cotyledon. rwalls 2010-03-25T10:15:35Z margen del cotiled&#243n (Spanish) 子葉縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025012 cotyledon margin PO:0025012 The margin of a cotyledon. POC:curators margen del cotiled&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子葉縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The margin of a prophyll. rwalls 2010-03-25T10:15:35Z margen del profilo (Spanish) 前葉縁、前出葉縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025013 prophyll margin PO:0025013 The margin of a prophyll. POC:curators margen del profilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 前葉縁、前出葉縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The margin of a scale leaf. rwalls 2010-03-25T10:15:35Z margen de la hoja escamosa (Spanish) 鱗片葉縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025014 scale leaf margin PO:0025014 The margin of a scale leaf. POC:curators margen de la hoja escamosa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 鱗片葉縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The margin of a tepal (PO:0009033). rwalls 2010-03-25T10:15:35Z margen del t&#233palo (Spanish) 花被片縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025015 tepal margin PO:0025015 The margin of a tepal (PO:0009033). POC:curators margen del t&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花被片縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The margin of a sporophyll. rwalls 2010-03-25T10:15:35Z margen del esporofilo (Spanish) 芽胞葉、実葉、胞子葉　縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025016 sporophyll margin PO:0025016 The margin of a sporophyll. POC:curators margen del esporofilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 芽胞葉、実葉、胞子葉　縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A whole plant (PO:0000003) that arises through meiosis and is contained in a spore wall. rwalls 2010-04-02T09:53:48Z diaspore spore OBO_SF_PO:2972117 espora (Spanish) 植物胞子 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025017 A spore is usually single-celled in homosporous plants but may be multicellular in heterosporous plants. May have a spore wall (GO:0031160) made of sporopollenin. plant spore PO:0025017 A whole plant (PO:0000003) that arises through meiosis and is contained in a spore wall. POC:curators espora (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物胞子 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An organ margin (PO:0025005) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001). rwalls 2010-04-02T10:51:16Z OBO_SF_PO:2971884 margen del filoma (Spanish) フィロム縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025018 phyllome margin PO:0025018 An organ margin (PO:0025005) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001). POC:curators margen del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The margin of a carpel. rwalls 2010-04-02T01:26:01Z margen del carpelo (Spanish) 心皮縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025019 Only flattened carpels can have a margin. carpel margin PO:0025019 The margin of a carpel. POC:curators margen del carpelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 心皮縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The margin of a stamen. rwalls 2010-04-02T01:27:23Z margen del estambre (Spanish) 雄蕊縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025020 Only flattened stamens can have a margin. stamen margin PO:0025020 The margin of a stamen. POC:curators margen del estambre (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄蕊縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A perianth (PO:0009058) consisting of one or more tepals (PO:0009033). cooperl 2010-04-14T12:41:50Z OBO_SF_PO:2984557 OBO_SF_PO:2988258 estructura colectiva del t&#233palo (Spanish) 集合花被片構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025021 This structure is a perianth (PO:0009058) where there is no differentiation between calyx (PO:0009060) and corolla (PO:0009059). collective tepal structure PO:0025021 A perianth (PO:0009058) consisting of one or more tepals (PO:0009033). POC:cooperl POC:curators estructura colectiva del t&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 集合花被片構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed of two or more leaves (PO:0025034). rwalls 2010-04-21T12:29:35Z cycle verticil OBO_SF_PO:2988258 estructura colectiva de hoja (Spanish) leaf series 葉が集まった構造 (Japanese) leaf whorl rosette plant_anatomy PO:0025022 This term replaces the obsolete term leaf whorl (PO:0008034). If you are looking for annotations for PO:0008034, please use this term instead. collective leaf structure PO:0025022 A collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) composed of two or more leaves (PO:0025034). POC:curators cycle FNA:d42df0a9-60f4-4c24-9c0b-ba815272f2fe verticil FNA:12607624-3d2a-4113-bd86-0e2557f2f473 estructura colectiva de hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo leaf series FNA:5060eda6-41fb-4c20-9bc6-79c449da97b2 葉が集まった構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that consists of two or more phyllomes (PO:0006001) originating from the same node or from one or more adjacent nodes with compressed shoot internodes (PO:0005005). cooperl 2010-04-28T11:04:34Z PO:0008033 cycle verticil OBO_SF_PO:2980171 OBO_SF_PO:2993809 estructura colectiva del filoma (Spanish) 葉的器官が集まった構造 (Japanese) floral whorl whorl plant_anatomy phyllome whorl PO:0025023 collective phyllome structure PO:0025023 A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that consists of two or more phyllomes (PO:0006001) originating from the same node or from one or more adjacent nodes with compressed shoot internodes (PO:0005005). POC:curators cycle FNA:d42df0a9-60f4-4c24-9c0b-ba815272f2fe verticil FNA:12607624-3d2a-4113-bd86-0e2557f2f473 estructura colectiva del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉的器官が集まった構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki floral whorl GO:0048438 GO:0048457 GO:0048458 GO:0048459 A shoot node that is part of a branch. rwalls 2010-07-16T09:59:08Z nodo ramificado (Spanish) 枝節 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025024 branch node PO:0025024 A shoot node that is part of a branch. POC:curators nodo ramificado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 枝節 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that produces root apical meristems (PO:0020147) and the plant structures that arise from them. rwalls 2010-07-01T02:11:26Z root sistema de ra&#237z (Spanish) 根系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025025 Generally the below ground portion of a vascular plant. root system PO:0025025 A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) that produces root apical meristems (PO:0020147) and the plant structures that arise from them. POC:curators root FNA:b7ce680b-c6ed-4d2e-81e6-66970f7deff9 sistema de ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of an embryo sac (PO:0025074). rwalls 2010-05-07T02:36:24Z 胚嚢細胞 (Japanese) c&#233lula megagametof&#237tica (Spanish) megagametophytic cell plant_anatomy embryo sac cell PO:0025026 embryo sac cell PO:0025026 A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of an embryo sac (PO:0025074). POC:Ramona_Walls 胚嚢細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki c&#233lula megagametof&#237tica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo OBSOLETE. A plant cell that is part of a male gametophyte. rwalls 2010-05-07T02:36:55Z c&#233lula microgametof&#237tica (Spanish) 小配偶体細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025027 This term was made obsolete because it is not appropriate for non-seed plants. microgametophytic cell true PO:0025027 OBSOLETE. A plant cell that is part of a male gametophyte. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula microgametof&#237tica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小配偶体細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell that is part of a plant embryo. rwalls 2010-05-07T02:41:17Z embryo cell embryonic cell OBO_SF_PO:3177665 c&#233lula embri&#243nica vegetal (Spanish) embryonic plant cell 胚性植物細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025028 embryo plant cell PO:0025028 A plant cell that is part of a plant embryo. POC:curators c&#233lula embri&#243nica vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚性植物細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006). rwalls 2010-07-01T03:46:35Z caullome eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy shoot PO:0025029 Often bears leaves and branches. In vascular plants, has at least one node and one internode. shoot axis PO:0025029 A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is part of a shoot system (PO:0009006). POC:curators eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell that is part of a portion of ground tissue. rwalls 2010-05-07T02:47:45Z OBO_SF_PO:3274184 c&#233lula del tejido fundamental (Spanish) fundamental tissue cell 基本組織細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025030 Includes parenchyma, collenchyma and sclerenchyma cells. ground tissue cell PO:0025030 A plant cell that is part of a portion of ground tissue. POC:curators c&#233lula del tejido fundamental (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 基本組織細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A ground tissue cell (PO:0025030) that contains latex. rwalls 2010-07-12T09:08:10Z OBO_SF_PO:3028393 c&#233lula latic&#237fera (Spanish) 乳管細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025031 May be simple or branched. laticifer cell PO:0025031 A ground tissue cell (PO:0025030) that contains latex. POC:curators c&#233lula latic&#237fera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 乳管細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell that is dead at maturity, lacks specialized wall thickenings or lignin, and has tapered ends that are thin and partially hydrolyzed. rwalls 2010-05-12T04:46:21Z hidroide (Spanish) hydroid cell ハイドロイド、仮導管状細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025032 Hydroids are water and mineral conducting cells found in bryophytes in axes and leaves in the gametophytic phase and in the seta in the sporophytic phase. hydroid PO:0025032 A plant cell that is dead at maturity, lacks specialized wall thickenings or lignin, and has tapered ends that are thin and partially hydrolyzed. ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:376821110 hidroide (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo ハイドロイド、仮導管状細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell that resembles in structure the sieve elements of vascular plants. rwalls 2010-05-12T04:49:59Z leptoid cell leptoide (Spanish) レプトイド、師管組織に相当する細胞群 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025033 A carbohydrate and amino acid conducting cell found in bryophytes in axes and leaves in the gametophytic phase and in the seta in the sporophytic phase. Leptoids have no nucleus at maturity. Carbohydrate and amino acid conducting cells in bryophytes range from conducting parenchyma cells that are indistinguishable from other parenchyma cells to 'leptoids sensu strictu' that are structurally comparable to sieve elements in vascular plants, as well as many intermediate forms. The term leptoid is used for cells that are distinguishable from other parenchyma cells, whether they be intermediate or leptoids sensu strictu. leptoid PO:0025033 A plant cell that resembles in structure the sieve elements of vascular plants. ISBN:376821110 ISBN:962073342 leptoide (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo レプトイド、師管組織に相当する細胞群 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is not associated with a reproductive structure. rwalls 2010-07-12T01:31:44Z OBO_SF_PO:3167333 OBO_SF_PO:3205370 hoja (Spanish) 葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025034 leaf PO:0025034 A phyllome (PO:0006001) that is not associated with a reproductive structure. POC:curators hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) specialized for carbohydrate storage. rwalls 2010-05-25T04:30:20Z CHEBI:23008 flesh fleshy tissue par&#233nquima de reserva (Spanish) portion of storage parenchyma 貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025035 This tissue could be found in any organ, but often occurs in fruits or tubers. New GO term carbohydrate storage has been requested. storage parenchyma PO:0025035 A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) specialized for carbohydrate storage. POC:curators par&#233nquima de reserva (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of storage parenchyma (PO:0025035) that is part of a tuber (PO:0025522). rwalls 2010-05-25T04:33:26Z OBO_SF_PO:3005637 par&#233nquima de reserva de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) tuber flesh 塊茎貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025036 This is the flesh of a tuber. See part_of children for individual components of tuber flesh. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to either shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) or tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476). tuber storage parenchyma PO:0025036 A portion of storage parenchyma (PO:0025035) that is part of a tuber (PO:0025522). POC:curators par&#233nquima de reserva de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 塊茎貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of storage parenchyma that is part of a fruit. rwalls 2010-05-25T04:33:26Z fruit flesh par&#233nquima de reserva de fruto (Spanish) 果実貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025037 fruit storage parenchyma PO:0025037 A portion of storage parenchyma that is part of a fruit. POC:curators par&#233nquima de reserva de fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果実貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025035) that is part of a subterranean tuber (PO:0004547). rwalls 2010-05-25T04:38:30Z OBO_SF_PO:3005637 par&#233nquima de reserva de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) 地下塊茎 貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese) potato tuber flesh plant_anatomy PO:0025038 This term is used to refer to potato tuber flesh. See part_of children for individual components of subterranean tuber flesh. subterranean tuber storage parenchyma PO:0025038 A portion of tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025035) that is part of a subterranean tuber (PO:0004547). POC:curators par&#233nquima de reserva de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 地下塊茎 貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025036) that is part of an aerial tuber (PO:0004548). rwalls 2010-05-25T04:38:30Z OBO_SF_PO:3005637 par&#233nquima de reserva de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) むかご（珠芽）貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025039 See part_of children for individual components of aerial tuber flesh. aerial tuber storage parenchyma PO:0025039 A portion of tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025036) that is part of an aerial tuber (PO:0004548). POC:curators par&#233nquima de reserva de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo むかご（珠芽）貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary vegetative bud (PO:0004712) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543). rwalls 2010-05-26T08:09:37Z OBO_SF_PO:3005636 tuber bud yema vegetativa axilar de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) 塊茎腋栄養芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy tuber eye PO:0025040 shoot axis tuber axillary vegetative bud PO:0025040 An axillary vegetative bud (PO:0004712) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543). POC:curators yema vegetativa axilar de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 塊茎腋栄養芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tuber axillary vegetative bud that is part of an aerial tuber. rwalls 2010-05-26T08:18:09Z OBO_SF_PO:3005636 yema vegetativa axilar de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) むかご（珠芽）腋枝芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025041 aerial tuber axillary vegetative bud PO:0025041 A tuber axillary vegetative bud that is part of an aerial tuber. POC:curators yema vegetativa axilar de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo むかご（珠芽）腋枝芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tuber axillary vegetative bud that is part of a subterranean tuber. rwalls 2010-05-26T08:18:09Z eye tuber eye OBO_SF_PO:3005636 yema vegetativa axilar de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) 地下塊茎腋栄養芽 (Japanese) potato eye swollen eye plant_anatomy PO:0025042 A structure on the tuber surface that can sprout. In potatoes, axillary vegetative buds (eyes) can determine processing quality. Scale that the breeders use to rate the buds/sprouts of tubers: 1. none, 2. swollen eye, 3. sprout ca. 1/4", 4. sprout ca. 1/2", 5. sprout ca. 1", 6. sprout ca. 2", 7. sprout ca. 3", 8. new top growth, 9. chain tubers. subterranean tuber axillary vegetative bud PO:0025042 A tuber axillary vegetative bud that is part of a subterranean tuber. POC:curators yema vegetativa axilar de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 地下塊茎腋栄養芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot axis periderm (PO:0005048) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543). rwalls 2010-05-26T03:58:54Z OBO_SF_PO:3005635 peridermis de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) 塊茎周皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025043 shoot axis tuber periderm PO:0025043 A portion of shoot axis periderm (PO:0005048) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543). POC:curators peridermis de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 塊茎周皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of tuber periderm that is part of an aerial tuber. rwalls 2010-05-27T09:31:12Z peridermis de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) むかご（珠芽）周皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025044 aerial tuber periderm PO:0025044 A portion of tuber periderm that is part of an aerial tuber. POC:curators peridermis de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo むかご（珠芽）周皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of tuber periderm that is part of a subterranean tuber. rwalls 2010-05-27T09:31:12Z peridermis de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) 地下塊茎 周皮 (Japanese) mature potato tuber skin plant_anatomy PO:0025045 The skin of young potatoes is epidermis while the skin of mature potatoes is periderm. subterranean tuber periderm PO:0025045 A portion of tuber periderm that is part of a subterranean tuber. PMID:19752048 POC:curators peridermis de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 地下塊茎 周皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot axis epidermis (PO:0000112) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543). rwalls 2010-05-27T09:37:30Z OBO_SF_PO:3005635 epidermis de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) 塊茎 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025046 shoot axis tuber epidermis PO:0025046 A portion of shoot axis epidermis (PO:0000112) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543). POC:curators epidermis de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 塊茎 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of tuber epidermis that is part of an aerial tuber. rwalls 2010-05-27T09:55:39Z epidermis de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) むかご（珠芽）表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025047 aerial tuber epidermis PO:0025047 A portion of tuber epidermis that is part of an aerial tuber. POC:curators epidermis de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo むかご（珠芽）表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tuber epidermis that is part of a subterranean tuber. rwalls 2010-05-27T09:55:39Z epidermis de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) 地下塊茎 表皮 (Japanese) young potato tuber skin plant_anatomy PO:0025048 The skin of young potatoes is epidermis while the skin of mature potatoes is periderm. subterranean tuber epidermis PO:0025048 A tuber epidermis that is part of a subterranean tuber. POC:curators epidermis de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 地下塊茎 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tuber interfascicular region that is part of a subterranean tuber storage parenchyma. rwalls 2010-06-01T01:41:11Z OBO_SF_PO:3011081 regi&#243n interfascicular de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) 地下塊茎維管束間領域 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025049 Because subterranean interfascicular regions in potato tubers form before the subterranean tuber perimedullary zone expands (PO:0025063), in mature potato tubers, the subterranean tuber interfascicular regions persist as rays that extend from the central pith to the eyes or subterranean tuber axillary vegetative buds (PO:0025042). subterranean tuber interfascicular region PO:0025049 A tuber interfascicular region that is part of a subterranean tuber storage parenchyma. POC:curators PO_REF:00004 regi&#243n interfascicular de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 地下塊茎維管束間領域 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An interfascicular region that is part of a tuber storage parenchyma. rwalls 2010-06-01T03:23:27Z tuber flesh OBO_SF_PO:3011081 regi&#243n interfascicular de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) 塊茎維管束間領域 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025050 tuber interfascicular region PO:0025050 An interfascicular region that is part of a tuber storage parenchyma. POC:curators regi&#243n interfascicular de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 塊茎維管束間領域 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tuber interfascicular region that is part of an aerial tuber storage parenchyma. rwalls 2010-06-01T03:36:07Z OBO_SF_PO:3011081 regi&#243n interfascicular de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) むかご（珠芽）維管束間領域 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025051 aerial tuber interfascicular region PO:0025051 A tuber interfascicular region that is part of an aerial tuber storage parenchyma. POC:curators regi&#243n interfascicular de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo むかご（珠芽）維管束間領域 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025036). rwalls 2010-06-01T04:04:39Z tuber flesh OBO_SF_PO:3011076 m&#233dula del tub&#233rculo (Spanish) 塊茎髄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025052 tuber pith PO:0025052 A portion of pith (PO:0006109) that is part of a tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025036). POC:curators m&#233dula del tub&#233rculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 塊茎髄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of tuber pith (PO:0025052) that is part of a subterranean tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025038). rwalls 2010-06-01T04:06:52Z m&#233dula del tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) 地下塊茎 髄 (Japanese) water core plant_anatomy PO:0025053 In potatoes, this is part of the flesh. subterranean tuber pith PO:0025053 A portion of tuber pith (PO:0025052) that is part of a subterranean tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025038). POC:curators PO_REF:00004 m&#233dula del tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 地下塊茎 髄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki water core PO_REF:00004 A portion of tuber pith (PO:0025052) that is part of an aerial tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025039). rwalls 2010-06-01T04:06:58Z m&#233dula del tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) むかご（珠芽）髄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025054 aerial tuber pith PO:0025054 A portion of tuber pith (PO:0025052) that is part of an aerial tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025039). POC:curators m&#233dula del tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo むかご（珠芽）髄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025036). rwalls 2010-06-02T02:51:28Z OBO_SF_PO:3011079 corteza del tub&#233rculo (Spanish) 塊茎皮層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025055 tuber cortex PO:0025055 A portion of cortex (PO:0005708) that is part of a tuber storage parenchyma (PO:0025036). POC:curators corteza del tub&#233rculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 塊茎皮層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of tuber cortex that is part of an aerial tuber storage parenchyma. rwalls 2010-06-03T08:05:23Z corteza del tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) むかご（珠芽）皮層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025056 aerial tuber cortex PO:0025056 A portion of tuber cortex that is part of an aerial tuber storage parenchyma. POC:curators corteza del tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo むかご（珠芽）皮層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of tuber cortex that is part of a subterranean tuber storage parenchyma. rwalls 2010-06-03T08:05:23Z Outer storage tissue corteza del tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) 地下塊茎 皮層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025057 subterranean tuber cortex PO:0025057 A portion of tuber cortex that is part of a subterranean tuber storage parenchyma. POC:curators PO_REF:00004 Outer storage tissue PO_REF:00004 corteza del tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 地下塊茎 皮層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) that is the outer layer of the pith (PO:0006109). rwalls 2010-06-03T12:52:12Z OBO_SF_PO:3011661 zona perimedular (Spanish) 髄冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025058 The term perimedullary zone is only used when the outer layer of the pith is distinct from the inner layer. perimedullary zone PO:0025058 A portion of parenchyma (PO:0005421) that is the outer layer of the pith (PO:0006109). ISBN:0471244554 zona perimedular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 髄冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Any portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) other than epidermis (PO:0005679) or vascular tissue (PO:0009015). cooperl 2009-12-17T03:06:13Z OBO_SF_PO:3007983 fundamental tissue porci&#243n del tejido fundamental (Spanish) 基本組織の一部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025059 Develops from the ground meristem (eg, meristem L2 and meristem L3). portion of ground tissue PO:0025059 Any portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) other than epidermis (PO:0005679) or vascular tissue (PO:0009015). ISBN:0471244554 ISBN:0716710072 fundamental tissue ISBN:0471244554 porci&#243n del tejido fundamental (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 基本組織の一部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is thin and flat. cooperl 2009-12-18T11:23:59Z OBO_SF_PO:2971884 OBO_SF_PO:3474979 blade l&#225mina (Spanish) laminae 葉身、葉片 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025060 PATO:0000407 (flat) and PATO:0000592 (thin). lamina PO:0025060 A cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025498) that is thin and flat. POC:curators blade FNA:7dd0c248-f531-4cfe-b196-882e99f4c32b l&#225mina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo laminae FNA:12cea564-84fd-40c9-9671-1db2ec4eac90 葉身、葉片 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A perimedullary zone (PO:0025058) that is part of a tuber pith (PO:0025052). rwalls 2010-06-04T12:58:17Z tuber flesh zona perimedular del tub&#233rculo (Spanish) 塊茎髄冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025061 tuber perimedullary zone PO:0025061 A perimedullary zone (PO:0025058) that is part of a tuber pith (PO:0025052). POC:curators zona perimedular del tub&#233rculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 塊茎髄冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tuber perimedullary zone that is part of an aerial tuber pith. rwalls 2010-06-04T01:00:13Z zona perimedular del tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) むかご（珠芽）髄冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025062 aerial tuber perimedullary zone PO:0025062 A tuber perimedullary zone that is part of an aerial tuber pith. POC:curators zona perimedular del tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo むかご（珠芽）髄冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tuber perimedullary zone that is part of a subterranean tuber pith. rwalls 2010-06-04T01:00:13Z zona perimedular del tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) 地下塊茎 髄冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025063 subterranean tuber perimedullary zone PO:0025063 A tuber perimedullary zone that is part of a subterranean tuber pith. POC:curators PO_REF:00004 zona perimedular del tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 地下塊茎 髄冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A perimedullary zone (PO:0025058) that is part of a shoot axis pith (PO:0005041). rwalls 2010-06-04T05:05:16Z zona perimedular de eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート軸髄冠 (Japanese) branch perimedullary zone stem perimedullary zone plant_anatomy PO:0025064 Can occur in a stem or branch. shoot axis perimedullary zone PO:0025064 A perimedullary zone (PO:0025058) that is part of a shoot axis pith (PO:0005041). POC:curators zona perimedular de eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸髄冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A perimedullary zone that is part of a root pith. rwalls 2010-06-04T05:05:36Z zona perimedular de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根髄冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025065 root perimedullary zone PO:0025065 A perimedullary zone that is part of a root pith. POC:curators zona perimedular de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根髄冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is elongated and sub-cylindrical to cylindrical and supports another cardinal organ part. cooperl 2009-12-18T10:09:17Z OBO_SF_PO:2903994 OBO_SF_PO:2972224 PATO:0001873 PATO:0002226 tallo de alto orden (secundario, terciario, etc) (Spanish) 柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy stipe PO:0025066 Some stalks may be ridged or grooved. stalk PO:0025066 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is elongated and sub-cylindrical to cylindrical and supports another cardinal organ part. POC:curators tallo de alto orden (secundario, terciario, etc) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki stipe FNA:21cee2f5-016a-44c6-b7a5-1fff6adc7e35 A portion of storage parenchyma that is part of a seed. rwalls 2010-06-15T11:03:02Z OBO_SF_PO:3016492 par&#233nquima de reserva de la semilla (Spanish) 種子貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025067 seed storage parenchyma PO:0025067 A portion of storage parenchyma that is part of a seed. POC:curators par&#233nquima de reserva de la semilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種子貯蔵柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543). rwalls 2010-06-15T12:59:57Z OBO_SF_PO:3016498 meristema axilar de yema de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) 塊茎腋芽 分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025068 As the bud grows, the meristem switches from being an axillary meristem to being a shoot apical meristem. shoot axis tuber axillary bud meristem PO:0025068 An axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232) that is part of a shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543). POC:curators meristema axilar de yema de tub&#233rculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 塊茎腋芽 分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tuber axillary bud meristem that is part of an aerial tuber. rwalls 2010-06-15T01:03:59Z meristema axilar de yema de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) むかご（珠芽）腋芽分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025069 aerial tuber axillary bud meristem PO:0025069 A tuber axillary bud meristem that is part of an aerial tuber. POC:curators meristema axilar de yema de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo むかご（珠芽）腋芽分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tuber axillary bud meristem that is part of a subterranean tuber. rwalls 2010-06-15T01:03:59Z meristema axilar de yema de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) 地下塊茎腋芽 分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025070 subterranean tuber axillary bud meristem PO:0025070 A tuber axillary bud meristem that is part of a subterranean tuber. POC:curators meristema axilar de yema de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 地下塊茎腋芽 分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A terminal bud that develops into a reproductive structure. cooperl 2010-06-24T01:09:49Z OBO_SF_PO:3020771 yema terminal reproductiva (Spanish) 生殖型頂芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025071 terminal reproductive bud PO:0025071 A terminal bud that develops into a reproductive structure. POC:curators yema terminal reproductiva (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 生殖型頂芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary bud (PO:0004709) that develops into an reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082). cooperl 2010-06-24T01:29:20Z OBO_SF_PO:3020771 yema axilar reproductiva (Spanish) 腋生殖芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025072 axillary reproductive bud PO:0025072 An axillary bud (PO:0004709) that develops into an reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082). POC:curators yema axilar reproductiva (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋生殖芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis (PO:00025029) that develops from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232) or from equal divisions of a meristematic apical cell (PO:0030007). rwalls 2010-07-01T04:21:46Z OBO_SF_PO:3028442 ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) shoot axis branch 枝 (Japanese) branchlet higher order axis secondary axis tertiary axis twig plant_anatomy <new synonym> PO:0025073 In vascular plants, branches arise from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232) and from divisions of the meristematic apical cell (PO:0030007) in non-vascular plants. branch PO:0025073 A shoot axis (PO:00025029) that develops from an axillary bud meristem (PO:0000232) or from equal divisions of a meristematic apical cell (PO:0030007). POC:curators ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo shoot axis branch POC:curators 枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki branchlet FNA:32d32293-adee-47ae-b1ba-bd9bd22230c2 A megagametophyte (PO:0025279) that is located in a plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). rwalls 2010-07-01T02:50:36Z OBO_SF_PO:3028397 saco embrionario (Spanish) 胚嚢 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025074 Produces an embryo sac egg cell (PO:0025123). embryo sac PO:0025074 A megagametophyte (PO:0025279) that is located in a plant ovary ovule (PO:0025490). POC:curators saco embrionario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚嚢 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf in a non-vascular plant. rwalls 2010-07-12T01:31:59Z gametophyll gametophyte leaf gametophytic leaf hoja no vascular (Spanish) phyllid phyllidium 非維管束系葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy non-vascular leaflet PO:0025075 Include moss and liverwort leaves. Occurs in the gametophytic phase of a plant life cycle. non-vascular leaf PO:0025075 A leaf in a non-vascular plant. POC:curators hoja no vascular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 非維管束系葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary reproductive bud that develops into a strobilus. rwalls 2010-07-12T02:30:24Z yema de estr&#243bilo axilar (Spanish) 腋珠果（ストロビル）芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025076 axillary strobilus bud PO:0025076 An axillary reproductive bud that develops into a strobilus. POC:curators yema de estr&#243bilo axilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋珠果（ストロビル）芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A terminal reproductive bud that develops into a strobilus. rwalls 2010-07-12T02:31:42Z yema de estr&#243bilo terminal (Spanish) 頂果芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025077 terminal strobilus bud PO:0025077 A terminal reproductive bud that develops into a strobilus. POC:curators yema de estr&#243bilo terminal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 頂果芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue at the interface between two plant structures, one of which is in a gametophyte development stage (PO:id) and one of which is in a sporophyte development stage (PO:id), and that has as parts transfer cells (PO:0000078). rwalls 2010-07-13T04:36:23Z placenta (Spanish) placentae placentas portion of placenta tissue 胎座 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025078 The transfer cells aid in nutrient transport. Examples include ovary placenta (PO:0020001) and fruit placenta (PO:0004535). placenta PO:0025078 A portion of plant tissue at the interface between two plant structures, one of which is in a gametophyte development stage (PO:id) and one of which is in a sporophyte development stage (PO:id), and that has as parts transfer cells (PO:0000078). ISBN:0716710072 placenta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo placentae FNA:2f9cc2ef-9943-4a58-8f0d-01214acd0b4e placentas FNA:3d86068e-4587-4b88-b73f-5fe663bc4d07 胎座 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary shoot that develops from an aerial tuber axillary bud. rwalls 2010-09-16T03:18:48Z epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) むかご（珠芽）腋枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025079 aerial tuber axillary shoot PO:0025079 An axillary shoot that develops from an aerial tuber axillary bud. POC:curators epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar de tub&#233rculo a&#233reo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo むかご（珠芽）腋枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot internode that is part of a branch. rwalls 2010-07-16T10:12:21Z internodo de una ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) 枝節間 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025080 branch internode PO:0025080 A shoot internode that is part of a branch. POC:curators internodo de una ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 枝節間 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary shoot that develops from a subterranean tuber axillary bud. rwalls 2010-09-16T03:18:48Z epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) tuber sprout 地下塊茎腋 分げつ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025081 See also subterranean tuber axillary bud (PO:0025042). subterranean tuber axillary shoot PO:0025081 An axillary shoot that develops from a subterranean tuber axillary bud. POC:curators epiblasto (epiblastema) axilar de tub&#233rculo subterr&#225neo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 地下塊茎腋 分げつ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot system (PO:0009006) in the sporophytic phase that has as part at least one sporangium. rwalls 2010-09-17T09:49:10Z sistema de brote reproductivo (Spanish) 生殖シュート 系、苗条系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025082 reproductive shoot system PO:0025082 A shoot system (PO:0009006) in the sporophytic phase that has as part at least one sporangium. POC:curators sistema de brote reproductivo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 生殖シュート 系、苗条系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A reproductive shoot system consisting of a number of modified leaves (sporophylls) or ovule-bearing scales grouped terminally on a stem. rwalls 2010-09-17T09:51:22Z cone cono (Spanish) estr&#243bilo (Spanish) strobili 胞子嚢穂,　球花 (Japanese) compound strobilus microstrobilus ovulate cone pollen cone simple strobilus plant_anatomy female cone macrostrobili macrostrobilus male cone megastrobili megastrobilus PO:0025083 May be simple or compound. Found in lycophytes such as Selaginella and Lycopodium, sphenophytes such as Equisetum, gymnosperms such as cycad, conifers, gnetophytes and the pollen producing structures of Gingko. The term cone is often used for strobili that are woody. Flowers are sometimes considered bisexual strobili. Some flowering plants such as Alnus have inflorescences called catkins that resemble strobili, but are not. strobilus PO:0025083 A reproductive shoot system consisting of a number of modified leaves (sporophylls) or ovule-bearing scales grouped terminally on a stem. ISBN:0716710072 POC:curators cono (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo estr&#243bilo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo strobili FNA:1fdafc26-bb42-444a-97e8-b6c0df728998 胞子嚢穂,　球花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki microstrobilus FNA:ebda7bb0-bb12-4160-bbc6-a5edc4fb316c female cone FNA:c98ce1b1-9cda-4790-9149-799e9795b621 macrostrobili FNA:ff4b92f1-d0aa-4d75-89ba-934aa07fba2d macrostrobilus FNA:ed33e80e-12e2-41a3-8a0d-655a842189a6 male cone FNA:b2779296-b5a3-41ac-97a3-f53448d492d7 megastrobili FNA:a116a573-2ca8-4bda-b3e7-d0d89e6e2107 megastrobilus FNA:65823668-1ae4-47a9-bf43-b24f8a6f0e1e A bud that develops into a reproductive shoot system. rwalls 2010-09-17T01:52:05Z yema reproductiva (Spanish) 生殖芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025084 reproductive bud PO:0025084 A bud that develops into a reproductive shoot system. POC:curators yema reproductiva (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 生殖芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A bud that develops into a strobilus. rwalls 2010-09-17T01:54:02Z cone bud yema estrobilar (Spanish) 珠果芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025085 strobilus bud PO:0025085 A bud that develops into a strobilus. POC:curators yema estrobilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 珠果芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0025086 true PO:0025087 A gynoecium in the early stages of development, characterized as a ridge on the abaxial surface of the floral meristem that develops from a gynoecium primordium. rwalls 2010-10-27T09:19:35Z PO:0009024 PO:0009076 PO:0009079 PO:0009092 PO:0025086 PO:0025087 gynoecial ridge stylar ridge surco del ginoecio (Spanish) 雌蕊縁 (Japanese) Poaceae gynoecium ridge Zea gynoecium ridge gynoecium ridge of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear gynoecium ridge of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear gynoecium ridge of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear gynoecium ridge of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear plant_anatomy PO:0025088 Common in monocots, including species of Poaceae such as Zea mays. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352). In Zea mays, development of the gynoecium ridge of the upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear occurs via continued overgrowth of the shoot apex (which becomes the ovule primordium) by a ring of gynoecial tissue, leading to the formation of a stylar canal that is detected as a slight protuberance on the mature ovary. Early development of the gynoecium ridge of the lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear is very similar to that of the upper floret of the pedicellate spikelet of ear, except the development does not proceed beyond the early ridge stage. gynoecium ridge PO:0025088 A gynoecium in the early stages of development, characterized as a ridge on the abaxial surface of the floral meristem that develops from a gynoecium primordium. PMID:10077498 POC:curators surco del ginoecio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌蕊縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0025089 true PO:0025090 true PO:0025091 A portion of plant tissue that is part of a plant structure and consists of a narrow band of cells that undergoes dehiscence upon maturation of the structure. rwalls 2010-10-27T11:07:17Z GO:0009900 zona de dehiscencia (Spanish) 裂開帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025092 dehiscence zone PO:0025092 A portion of plant tissue that is part of a plant structure and consists of a narrow band of cells that undergoes dehiscence upon maturation of the structure. POC:curators zona de dehiscencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 裂開帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A dehiscence zone that is part of a spore capsule. rwalls 2010-10-27T11:16:33Z anillo de la c&#225psula de musgos (Spanish) capsule dehiscence zone spore capusule annuli 胞子蒴（さく）環帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025093 Found in bryophytes. The capsule annulus is located at the base of an operculum. Upon capsule maturation, cell separation in the annulus allows the operculum to separate from the capsule, aiding in spore dispersal. spore capsule annulus PO:0025093 A dehiscence zone that is part of a spore capsule. POC:curators anillo de la c&#225psula de musgos (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo spore capusule annuli FNA:1a843329-df37-4234-8174-fcc6bf89bcad 胞子蒴（さく）環帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant organ in which spores are produced. rwalls 2010-10-27T11:28:21Z PO:0025232 OBO_SF_PO:3132600 OBO_SF_PO:3140824 esporangio (Spanish) moss capsule sporangia spore capsule spore case 胞子嚢 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025094 In bryophytes, particularly in mosses, a sporangium is referred to as a capsule. In seed plants, a sporangium is located in a sporophyll. In pteridophytes, a sporangium is located on the surface of a sporophyll or fertile leaf or borne on a sporangiophore. May be unicellular in some algae. sporangium PO:0025094 A plant organ in which spores are produced. ISBN:0716710072 POC:curators esporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo sporangia spore case FNA:808e89e2-7155-41e5-b7b9-a887000d1734 胞子嚢 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a root. rwalls 2010-10-28T05:14:26Z par&#233nquima de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根柔組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025095 root parenchyma PO:0025095 A portion of parenchyma tissue that is part of a root. POC:curators par&#233nquima de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根柔組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phyllome epidermis that is part of a carpel. rwalls 2010-12-17T12:36:46Z epidermis del carpelo (Spanish) 心皮 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025096 carpel epidermis PO:0025096 A portion of phyllome epidermis that is part of a carpel. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis del carpelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 心皮 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phyllome epidermis that is part of a stamen. rwalls 2010-12-17T12:36:46Z epidermis del estambre (Spanish) 雄蕊表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025097 stamen epidermis PO:0025097 A portion of phyllome epidermis that is part of a stamen. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis del estambre (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄蕊表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome trichome that is part of a bract epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-17T02:04:06Z tricoma de br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025098 bract trichome PO:0025098 A phyllome trichome that is part of a bract epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls tricoma de br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is part of an plant embryo (PO:0009009). rwalls 2010-11-05T01:36:24Z OBO_SF_PO:3132547 OBO_SF_PO:3293758 embryonic plant structure estructura vegetal embri&#243nica (Spanish) 胚性植物構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025099 Includes plant structures that only occur in embryos (such as suspensor) as well as plant structures that are part of an embryo when a plant is in the embryonic phase (such as embryonic radicle). embryo plant structure PO:0025099 A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is part of an plant embryo (PO:0009009). POC:curators estructura vegetal embri&#243nica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚性植物構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant axis elongation zone that is part of a shoot axis internode. rwalls 2011-01-03T11:39:43Z zona de elongaci&#243n del internodo de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート節間伸長帯（層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025100 shoot internode elongation zone PO:0025100 A plant axis elongation zone that is part of a shoot axis internode. POC:Ramona_Walls zona de elongaci&#243n del internodo de epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート節間伸長帯（層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis internode elongation zone that is part of a branch internode. rwalls 2011-01-03T11:43:48Z zona de elongaci&#243n de la ramificaci&#243n del internodo (Spanish) 枝節間伸長帯（層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025101 branch internode elongation zone PO:0025101 A shoot axis internode elongation zone that is part of a branch internode. POC:Ramona_Walls zona de elongaci&#243n de la ramificaci&#243n del internodo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 枝節間伸長帯（層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant axis differentiation zone that is part of a shoot axis. rwalls 2011-01-03T12:05:20Z zona de diferenciaci&#243n del internodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート節間分化帯(層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025102 shoot internode differentiation zone PO:0025102 A plant axis differentiation zone that is part of a shoot axis. POC:Ramona_Walls zona de diferenciaci&#243n del internodo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート節間分化帯(層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot internode differentiation zone that is part of a branch internode. rwalls 2011-01-03T12:06:50Z zona de diferenciaci&#243n de la ramificaci&#243n del internodo (Spanish) 枝節間分化帯(層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025103 branch internode differentiation zone PO:0025103 A shoot internode differentiation zone that is part of a branch internode. POC:Ramona_Walls zona de diferenciaci&#243n de la ramificaci&#243n del internodo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 枝節間分化帯(層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) that is the primary or main axis of an inflorescence (PO:0009049). rwalls 2011-01-05T08:41:49Z ray OBO_SF_PO:3147080 inflorescence rachis inflorescence rhachis primary inflorescence axis primer orden del eje de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 第一花序軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025104 A first order inflorescence axis consists of either a peduncle alone or a peduncle plus its continuation, depending on the form of the inflorescence. first order inflorescence axis PO:0025104 An inflorescence axis (PO:0020122) that is the primary or main axis of an inflorescence (PO:0009049). POC:Ramona_Walls ray FNA:e86834d2-bae0-48a4-9fa8-078046cb015c inflorescence rachis FNA:78c2e094-f6db-4d95-b8bb-3e2bdaebf764 inflorescence rhachis FNA:f76f9272-ef24-4be8-a9b3-3da4c06bd8cf primer orden del eje de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第一花序軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a second order inflorescence branch (PO:0006322). rwalls 2011-01-05T08:56:27Z OBO_SF_PO:3150504 fourth order inflorescence axis rama de tercer orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) tertiary inflorescence branch third order paraclade 第三花序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025105 third order inflorescence branch PO:0025105 An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a second order inflorescence branch (PO:0006322). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:cooperl rama de tercer orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第三花序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a third order inflorescence branch (PO:0025105). rwalls 2011-01-05T08:57:49Z OBO_SF_PO:3150504 fifth order inflorescence axis rama de cuarto orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 第四花序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025106 fourth order inflorescence branch PO:0025106 An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a third order inflorescence branch (PO:0025105). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:cooperl rama de cuarto orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第四花序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a fourth order inflorescence branch (PO:0025106). rwalls 2011-01-05T08:57:49Z OBO_SF_PO:3150504 rama de quinto orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) sixth order inflorescence axis 第五花序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025107 fifth order inflorescence branch PO:0025107 An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a fourth order inflorescence branch (PO:0025106). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:cooperl rama de quinto orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第五花序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a fifth order inflorescence branch (PO:0025107). rwalls 2011-01-05T08:57:49Z OBO_SF_PO:3150504 rama de sexto orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) seventh order inflorescence axis 第六花序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025108 sixth order inflorescence branch PO:0025108 An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a fifth order inflorescence branch (PO:0025107). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:cooperl rama de sexto orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第六花序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a sixth order inflorescence branch (PO:0025108). rwalls 2011-01-05T08:57:49Z OBO_SF_PO:3150504 eighth order inflorescence axis rama de s&#233ptimo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 第七花序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025109 seventh order inflorescence branch PO:0025109 An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a sixth order inflorescence branch (PO:0025108). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:cooperl rama de s&#233ptimo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第七花序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from an seventh order inflorescence branch (PO:0025109). rwalls 2011-01-05T08:57:49Z OBO_SF_PO:3150504 ninth order inflorescence axis rama de octavo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 第八花序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025110 eighth order inflorescence branch PO:0025110 An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from an seventh order inflorescence branch (PO:0025109). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:cooperl rama de octavo orden de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第八花序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a eighth order inflorescence branch (PO:0025110) or higher. rwalls 2011-01-05T08:57:49Z OBO_SF_PO:3150504 noveno orden o superior rama de la inflorescencia (Spanish) tenth or higher order inflorescence axis 第九花序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025111 ninth or higher order inflorescence branch PO:0025111 An inflorescence branch (PO:0009081) arising from a eighth order inflorescence branch (PO:0025110) or higher. POC:Laurel_Cooper POC:Ramona_Walls noveno orden o superior rama de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第九花序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a first order infructescence axis (PO:0025244). rwalls 2011-01-05T09:16:29Z OBO_SF_PO:3150504 ramificacion primaria de la infructescencia (Spanish) second order infructescence axis 第一果序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025112 primary infructescence branch PO:0025112 An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a first order infructescence axis (PO:0025244). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:laura_moore ramificacion primaria de la infructescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第一果序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a primary infructescence branch (PO:0025112). rwalls 2011-01-05T09:16:29Z OBO_SF_PO:3150504 ramificacion de segundo orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) secondary infructescence branch 第二果序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025113 second order infructescence branch PO:0025113 An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a primary infructescence branch (PO:0025112). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:laura_moore ramificacion de segundo orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第二果序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a second order infructescence branch (PO:0025113). rwalls 2011-01-05T09:16:29Z ramificacion de tercer orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) 第三果序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025114 third order infructescence branch PO:0025114 An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a second order infructescence branch (PO:0025113). POC:Laura_Moore POC:Ramona_Walls ramificacion de tercer orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第三果序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a third order infructescence branch (PO:0025114). rwalls 2011-01-05T09:16:29Z ramificacion de cuarto orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) 第四果序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025115 fourth order infructescence branch PO:0025115 An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a third order infructescence branch (PO:0025114). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:laura_moore ramificacion de cuarto orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第四果序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a fourth order infructescence branch (PO:0025115). rwalls 2011-01-05T09:16:29Z ramificacion de quinto orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) 第五果序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025116 fifth order infructescence branch PO:0025116 An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a fourth order infructescence branch (PO:0025115). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:laura_moore ramificacion de quinto orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第五果序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An anatomical space that is part of a plant. rwalls 2010-11-10T11:57:16Z espacio anat&#243mico vegetal (Spanish) 植物 解剖学（形態）的空間 (Japanese) lacuna lacunae lumen lumina plant_anatomy PO:0025117 CARO:0000005 anatomical space is defined as: Non-material anatomical entity of three dimensions, that is generated by morphogenetic or other physiologic processes; is surrounded by one or more anatomical structures; contains one or more organism substances or anatomical structures. plant anatomical space PO:0025117 An anatomical space that is part of a plant. CARO:0000005 POC:curators espacio anat&#243mico vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物 解剖学（形態）的空間 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki lacuna FNA:8e5eb686-8308-4cd7-aaee-75fe9a36d042 lacunae FNA:322646fb-30bf-422d-8373-9f91f48fd28b lumen FNA:b069a022-2be0-43b4-8efa-4ad13ff17639 lumina FNA:e3941c37-b2f0-468f-b857-0c3d095d71b1 A plant anatomical space that is a pore at the apex of an anther. rwalls 2010-12-02T07:41:14Z poro de la antera (Spanish) 葯頂の孔 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025118 Pollen may be released through the anther pore. anther pore PO:0025118 A plant anatomical space that is a pore at the apex of an anther. POC:Ramona_Walls poro de la antera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯頂の孔 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is part of a plant axis and is located behind the elongation zone and contains cells that are differentiating into their final form and function. rwalls 2010-12-02T09:04:09Z zona de diferenciaci&#243n de eje vegetal (Spanish) 植物軸分化帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025119 Primary, not secondary, tissue differentiation occurs in a differentiation zone. plant axis differentiation zone PO:0025119 A cardinal organ part that is part of a plant axis and is located behind the elongation zone and contains cells that are differentiating into their final form and function. POC:curators zona de diferenciaci&#243n de eje vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物軸分化帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant sperm cell (PO:0000084) which develops from a spermatogenous cell (PO:0025525) and is located in an antheridium (PO:0025125). rwalls 2010-11-15T08:05:46Z OBO_SF_PO:3030033 antheridial sperm cell antherozoid c&#233lula esperm&#225tica del anteridio (Spanish) spermatozoid 造精器精子細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025120 Antheridial sperm cells are motile and lack a cell wall. antheridium sperm cell PO:0025120 A plant sperm cell (PO:0000084) which develops from a spermatogenous cell (PO:0025525) and is located in an antheridium (PO:0025125). POC:curators antherozoid FNA:6ba61665-8856-4dfa-b850-f40a963f6c01 c&#233lula esperm&#225tica del anteridio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo spermatozoid FNA:6e0e355b-3f3e-4de2-8144-4be0bfc17109 造精器精子細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant sperm cell (PO:0000084) that is part of the pollen (PO:0025281). rwalls 2010-11-15T08:05:46Z OBO_SF_PO:3030033 c&#233lula esperm&#225tica pol&#237nica (Spanish) 花粉精子細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025121 Pollen sperm cells are structurally simple, usually non-motile cells that may contain a normal complement of cellular organelles, including heritable cytoplasmic organelles such as mitochondria and, in some plants, plastids, but lack a cell wall. In seed plants, pollen sperm cells are usually two in number. In angiosperms, during double fertilization, one fuses with the plant egg cell (PO:0020094) to produce a plant zygote (PO:0000423) while another fuses with the two polar nuclei of the embryo sac central cell (PO:0020090) to give rise to endosperm (PO:0009089). In angiosperms, the pollen sperm cell arises from the generative cell (PO:0020097). In gymnosperms, the pollen sperm cell arises from the body cell (PO:0025525). pollen sperm cell PO:0025121 A plant sperm cell (PO:0000084) that is part of the pollen (PO:0025281). PMID:20298228 POC:curators c&#233lula esperm&#225tica pol&#237nica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花粉精子細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant egg cell (PO:0020094) that develops from the archegonium central cell (PO:0025509) and is located in the venter (PO:0030038). rwalls 2010-11-15T08:14:32Z OBO_SF_PO:3030032 archegonial egg cell ooc&#233lula del arquegonio (Spanish) 造卵器卵細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025122 The archegonium egg cell has a common origin with the ventral canal cell. archegonium egg cell PO:0025122 A plant egg cell (PO:0020094) that develops from the archegonium central cell (PO:0025509) and is located in the venter (PO:0030038). POC:curators ooc&#233lula del arquegonio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造卵器卵細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant egg cell (PO:0020094) that is part of an egg apparatus (PO:0020096). rwalls 2010-11-15T08:14:32Z OBO_SF_PO:3028397 ooc&#233lula del saco embrionario (Spanish) 胚嚢卵細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025123 The egg apparatus is part of an embryo sac (PO:0025074). embryo sac egg cell PO:0025123 A plant egg cell (PO:0020094) that is part of an egg apparatus (PO:0020096). POC:curators ooc&#233lula del saco embrionario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚嚢卵細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant organ (PO:0009008) that produces one or more gametes (PO:0025006) and participates in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003). rwalls 2010-11-15T08:57:32Z gametangium OBO_SF_PO:3592293 gametangio (Spanish) 多細胞植物配偶子嚢 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025124 The multicellular plant gametangium; an archegonium (PO:0025126) and/or an antheridium (PO:0025125), occurs in bryophytes, pteridophytes and gymnosperms, but never in angiosperms. multicellular plant gametangium PO:0025124 A plant organ (PO:0009008) that produces one or more gametes (PO:0025006) and participates in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003). POC:curators gametangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 多細胞植物配偶子嚢 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A multicellular plant gametangium (PO:0025124) that produces antheridium sperm cells (PO:0025120) and has as parts an antheridium jacket layer (PO:0030053) and an antheridium stalk (PO:0030035). rwalls 2010-11-15T08:58:31Z OBO_SF_PO:3109542 anteridio (Spanish) antheridia 造精器 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025125 The antheridium (PO:0025125) occurs in bryophytes and pteridophytes, but never in gymnosperms or angiosperms, where male gametes are produced in the pollen (PO:0025281), a specialized (reduced) gametangium. antheridium PO:0025125 A multicellular plant gametangium (PO:0025124) that produces antheridium sperm cells (PO:0025120) and has as parts an antheridium jacket layer (PO:0030053) and an antheridium stalk (PO:0030035). POC:curators anteridio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo antheridia FNA:40b5fa5d-a75b-49d8-8328-b4c28d54ea66 造精器 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A multicellular plant gametangium (PO:0025124) that develops from an archegonium initial cell (PO:0025510) and has as parts a venter (PO:0030038) and an archegonium neck (PO:0030039). rwalls 2010-11-15T08:58:31Z OBO_SF_PO:3109542 archegonia arquegonio (Spanish) 造卵器 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025126 At maturity, the archegonium produces an archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122). In mosses, the archegonium also has part an archegonium stalk (PO:0030036). The archegonium (PO:0025126) occurs in bryophytes and pteridophytes, but never in angiosperms, where the female gamete (plant egg cell; PO:0020094) is produced by the embryo sac (PO:0025074), a specialized (reduced) gametangium. archegonium PO:0025126 A multicellular plant gametangium (PO:0025124) that develops from an archegonium initial cell (PO:0025510) and has as parts a venter (PO:0030038) and an archegonium neck (PO:0030039). ISBN:0521794331 POC:curators archegonia arquegonio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造卵器 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that has as parts protoderm (PO:0006210) and sub-epidermal meristematic tissue and is committed to the development of a particular plant structure (PO:0009011). rwalls 2010-11-15T09:10:22Z OBO_SF_PO:3081059 portion of primordial tissue portion of primordium tissue primordia primordio (Spanish) 原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025127 A primordium appears as a protrusion and is the first distinct form of a plant organ (PO:0009008), cardinal organ part (PO:0025001), or collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007). The transition from a primordium to the plant structure it develops into is marked by the development of non-meristematic cells, although meristematic cells may be present after the transition. primordium PO:0025127 A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that has as parts protoderm (PO:0006210) and sub-epidermal meristematic tissue and is committed to the development of a particular plant structure (PO:0009011). POC:curators primordia primordio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops from a phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) and is part of a shoot apex (PO:0000037) and is committed to the development of a phyllome (PO:0006001). rwalls 2010-11-15T09:27:11Z OBO_SF_PO:3521973 phyllome primordia portion of phyllome primordium tissue primordio del filoma (Spanish) フィロム原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025128 The transition from phyllome primordium to phyllome occurs when the first non-meristematic tissue develops begins to develop. phyllome primordium PO:0025128 A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops from a phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) and is part of a shoot apex (PO:0000037) and is committed to the development of a phyllome (PO:0006001). PMID:11572953 POC:curators phyllome primordia primordio del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lamina (PO:0025060) that is part of a petiole (PO:0020038). rwalls 2010-11-15T10:28:38Z OBO_SF_OBO:3474979 l&#225mina (ala) del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄葉身、葉片 (Japanese) petiole wing plant_anatomy PO:0025129 The entire petiole may be laminar, or the petiole may be more or less rounded in cross section with laminar extensions. petiole lamina PO:0025129 A lamina (PO:0025060) that is part of a petiole (PO:0020038). POC:curators l&#225mina (ala) del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄葉身、葉片 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki petiole wing CO_125:0000005 A leaf near the apex of a stem that is still rolled into a cylinder. rwalls 2010-11-15T11:29:28Z CO_125:0000008 hoja en cigarro (Spanish) 葉巻状葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025130 Describes the phenotype of a vascular leaf during a leaf development phase in Musa and other monocots. cigar leaf PO:0025130 A leaf near the apex of a stem that is still rolled into a cylinder. POC:curators hoja en cigarro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉巻状葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant. rwalls 2010-11-15T11:41:38Z OBO_SF_PO:3115810 entidad anat&#243mica vegetal (Spanish) 植物 解剖学（形態）的実体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025131 Includes both material entities such as plant structures and immaterial entities such as plant anatomical spaces. CARO:0000000 anatomical entity is defined as: Biological entity that is either an individual member of a biological species or constitutes the structural organization of an individual member of a biological species. plant anatomical entity PO:0025131 An anatomical entity that is or was part of a plant. CARO:0000000 POC:curators entidad anat&#243mica vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物 解剖学（形態）的実体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant anatomical space that is either a groove on the surface or a tube in the interior of a plant structure. rwalls 2010-11-15T11:47:42Z canal (Spanish) 溝 (Japanese) colpi colpus fossula fossulae furrow groove sulci sulcus vallecula valleculae plant_anatomy channel PO:0025132 May be cylindrical (PATO:0001203) in shape, with a circular, D-shaped or other irregularly-shaped cross-section. canal PO:0025132 A plant anatomical space that is either a groove on the surface or a tube in the interior of a plant structure. POC:curators canal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 溝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki colpi FNA:89c9a56b-12d4-47fd-81fe-eeaaa4e519e2 colpus FNA:49b6f163-e6ae-44cd-a021-83f0e618d738 fossula FNA:a2f919dc-5e42-4bdf-a945-db660c433f02 fossulae FNA:55e4bd46-9eff-423a-8929-7f8453b4002a furrow FNA:f51d1b9c-0a76-44f9-aacb-f0ac7191d786 groove FNA:5cae4318-760e-414a-9e7a-d9224b63dd95 sulci FNA:eb5b8ab1-f470-4ec7-af85-1aebb3c6cfdb sulcus FNA:1349af86-f437-43f7-8d89-922f8f8cbb4b vallecula FNA:1ff40e83-d673-479e-8e07-db94025934ce valleculae FNA:096605b7-f4f5-43b4-a0c1-c29a9e3fb65d channel FNA:ec645f00-04c0-4c38-9ca6-6ebf76908163 A canal that is part of a petiole. rwalls 2010-11-15T11:54:00Z canal de pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄の溝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025133 May occur on the surface or be internal. petiole canal PO:0025133 A canal that is part of a petiole. POC:curators canal de pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄の溝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot system that forms the basal part of an inflorescence to which the pedicels are attached and in which the internodes do not elongate, giving the appearance of a ridge of raised tissue. rwalls 2010-11-15T12:54:56Z OBO_SF_PO:3147067 corona de la ramificaci&#243n de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序枝 冠 (Japanese) Musa crown banana crown plant_anatomy PO:0025134 inflorescence branch crown PO:0025134 A shoot system that forms the basal part of an inflorescence to which the pedicels are attached and in which the internodes do not elongate, giving the appearance of a ridge of raised tissue. POC:curators corona de la ramificaci&#243n de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序枝 冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki Musa crown CO_125:0000023 A portion of leaf lamina abaxial epidermis that covers the abaxial surface of a cigar leaf. rwalls 2010-11-15T12:05:45Z cigar leaf dorsal surface epidermis abaxial de la l&#225mina de la hoja en cigarro (Spanish) 葉巻状葉の葉身背軸側表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025135 cigar leaf lamina abaxial epidermis PO:0025135 A portion of leaf lamina abaxial epidermis that covers the abaxial surface of a cigar leaf. CGP:curators POC:Ramona_Walls cigar leaf dorsal surface CO_125:0000017 epidermis abaxial de la l&#225mina de la hoja en cigarro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉巻状葉の葉身背軸側表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tepal (PO:0009033) that is part of a collective tepal structure (PO:0025021), along with a fused collective tepal structure (PO:0025138), but is separate from (PATO:0001505) the other tepals. rwalls 2010-11-15T01:06:51Z CO_125:0000020 OBO_SF_PO:3030644 t&#233palo libre (Spanish) 遊離花被片 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025136 A free tepal (PO:0025136) only occurs in a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains a fused collective tepal structure (PO:0025138). If you are describing a tepal (PO:0025137) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) where none of the tepals (PO:0009033) are fused, you should use tepal. free tepal PO:0025136 A tepal (PO:0009033) that is part of a collective tepal structure (PO:0025021), along with a fused collective tepal structure (PO:0025138), but is separate from (PATO:0001505) the other tepals. PATO:0001505 POC:cooperl POC:curators t&#233palo libre (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 遊離花被片 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tepal (PO:0009033) that is part of a fused collective tepal structure (PO:0025138) in which it is fused to at least one other tepal. rwalls 2010-11-15T01:12:18Z OBO_SF_PO:3030644 t&#233palo fusionado (Spanish) 融合花被片 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025137 fused tepal PO:0025137 A tepal (PO:0009033) that is part of a fused collective tepal structure (PO:0025138) in which it is fused to at least one other tepal. POC:cooperl POC:curators t&#233palo fusionado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 融合花被片 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective tepal structure (PO:0025021) in which there are at least two fused tepals (PO:0025137). rwalls 2010-11-15T01:18:23Z OBO_SF_PO:3613876 connate tepal structure estrutura colectiva de t&#233palo fusionado (Spanish) syntepalous perianth 複数の融合花被片構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy compound tepal PO:0025138 fused collective tepal structure PO:0025138 A collective tepal structure (PO:0025021) in which there are at least two fused tepals (PO:0025137). PATO:0000642 POC:cooperl POC:curators estrutura colectiva de t&#233palo fusionado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 複数の融合花被片構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki compound tepal CO_125:0000021 The apical portion of a phyllome. rwalls 2010-11-15T01:25:20Z &#225pice del filoma (Spanish) フィロム頂端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025139 It is not precisely defined how far toward the base from the tip a phyllome apex extends. For the apical most portion of a phyllome, use the term phyllome tip. phyllome apex PO:0025139 The apical portion of a phyllome. POC:Ramona_Walls &#225pice del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム頂端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The basal part of a phyllome (PO:0006001), where it attaches to a shoot axis (PO:0025029). rwalls 2010-11-15T01:25:26Z base del filoma (Spanish) フィロム基部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025140 phyllome base PO:0025140 The basal part of a phyllome (PO:0006001), where it attaches to a shoot axis (PO:0025029). POC:Ramona_Walls base del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム基部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki The apical most portion of a phyllome apex. rwalls 2010-11-15T01:34:53Z punta del filoma (Spanish) フィロム 先端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025141 This term is to be used for only the apical most portion of a phyllome. For a larger area, use the term phyllome apex. Use this term when describing the shape of a phyllome tip. phyllome tip PO:0025141 The apical most portion of a phyllome apex. POC:Ramona_Walls punta del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム 先端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome tip (PO:0025141) that is part of a leaf apex (PO:0020137). rwalls 2010-11-15T01:36:13Z OBO_SF_PO:3298269 punta de la hoja (Spanish) 葉端 (Japanese) leaf lamina tip plant_anatomy PO:0025142 This term is to be used for only the apical most portion of a leaf. For a larger area, use the term leaf apex. Use this term when describing the shape of a leaf tip. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf tip PO:0025142 A phyllome tip (PO:0025141) that is part of a leaf apex (PO:0020137). POC:Ramona_Walls punta de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome apex PO:0025139) that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033). rwalls 2010-11-15T01:42:08Z &#225pice del t&#233palo (Spanish) 花被片頂 (Japanese) compound tepal lobe free tepal apex plant_anatomy PO:0025143 It is not precisely defined how far toward the base from the tip a tepal apex extends. For the apical most portion of a tepal, use the term tepal tip. tepal apex PO:0025143 A phyllome apex PO:0025139) that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033). POC:Ramona_Walls &#225pice del t&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花被片頂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki compound tepal lobe CO_125:0000031 free tepal apex CO_125:0000025 A phyllome apex (PO:0025139) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032). rwalls 2010-11-15T01:43:22Z &#225pice del p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁頂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025144 It is not precisely defined how far toward the base from the tip a petal apex extends. For the apical most portion of a petal, use the term petal tip. petal apex PO:0025144 A phyllome apex (PO:0025139) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032). POC:Ramona_Walls &#225pice del p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁頂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome apex that is part of a sepal. rwalls 2010-11-15T01:43:23Z &#225pice del s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片頂端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025145 It is not precisely defined how far toward the base from the tip a sepal apex extends. For the apical most portion of a sepal, use the term sepal tip. sepal apex PO:0025145 A phyllome apex that is part of a sepal. POC:Ramona_Walls &#225pice del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片頂端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032). rwalls 2010-11-15T01:47:57Z base del p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁基部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025146 petal base PO:0025146 A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032). POC:curators base del p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁基部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome base that is part of a sepal. rwalls 2010-11-15T01:47:58Z base del s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片基部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025147 sepal base PO:0025147 A phyllome base that is part of a sepal. POC:Ramona_Walls base del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片基部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033). rwalls 2010-11-15T01:47:58Z base del t&#233palo (Spanish) 花被片基部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025148 tepal base PO:0025148 A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033). POC:Ramona_Walls base del t&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花被片基部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome tip that is part of a petal apex. rwalls 2010-11-15T01:49:36Z punta del p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁先端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025149 This term is to be used for only the apical most portion of a petal. For a larger area, use the term petal apex. Use this term when describing the shape of a petal tip. petal tip PO:0025149 A phyllome tip that is part of a petal apex. POC:Ramona_Walls punta del p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁先端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome tip that is part of a sepal apex. rwalls 2010-11-15T01:49:36Z punta del s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片先端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025150 This term is to be used for only the apical most portion of a sepal. For a larger area, use the term sepal apex. Use this term when describing the shape of a sepal tip. sepal tip PO:0025150 A phyllome tip that is part of a sepal apex. POC:Ramona_Walls punta del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片先端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome tip that is part of a tepal apex. rwalls 2010-11-15T01:49:37Z punta del t&#233palo (Spanish) 花被片先端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025151 This term is to be used for only the apical most portion of a tepal. For a larger area, use the term tepal apex. Use this term when describing the shape of a tepal tip. tepal tip PO:0025151 A phyllome tip that is part of a tepal apex. POC:Ramona_Walls punta del t&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花被片先端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of branch epidermis that is part of a peduncle. rwalls 2010-11-15T02:08:11Z epidermis del ped&#250nculo (Spanish) 花梗表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy peduncle surface PO:0025152 peduncle epidermis PO:0025152 A portion of branch epidermis that is part of a peduncle. POC:curators epidermis del ped&#250nculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花梗表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki peduncle surface CO_125:0000036 A shoot axis trichome that is part of a peduncle epidermis. rwalls 2010-11-15T02:14:05Z peduncle hair tricoma del ped&#250nculo (Spanish) 花梗毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025153 peduncle trichome PO:0025153 A shoot axis trichome that is part of a peduncle epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls peduncle hair CO_125:0000051 tricoma del ped&#250nculo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花梗毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome apex (PO:0025139) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055). rwalls 2010-11-15T02:21:05Z CO_125:0000053 &#225pice de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞頂端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025154 It is not precisely defined how far toward the base from the tip a bract apex extends. For the apical most portion of a bract, use the term bract tip. bract apex PO:0025154 A phyllome apex (PO:0025139) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055). POC:Ramona_Walls &#225pice de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞頂端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055). rwalls 2010-11-15T02:22:45Z CO_125:0000056 base de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞基部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025155 bract base PO:0025155 A phyllome base (PO:0025140) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055). POC:Ramona_Walls base de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞基部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome tip that is part of a bract apex. rwalls 2010-11-15T02:23:56Z punta de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025156 This term is to be used for only the apical most portion of a bract. For a larger area, use the term bract apex. Use this term when describing the shape of a bract tip. bract tip PO:0025156 A phyllome tip that is part of a bract apex. POC:Ramona_Walls punta de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot epidermis (PO:0006035) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001). rwalls 2010-11-15T02:32:53Z epidermis del filoma (Spanish) フィロム表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025157 phyllome epidermis PO:0025157 A portion of shoot epidermis (PO:0006035) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001). POC:curators epidermis del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055). rwalls 2010-11-15T02:34:14Z epidermis de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025158 bract epidermis PO:0025158 A portion of phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055). POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of bract epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a bract. rwalls 2010-11-15T02:35:37Z bract external face epidermis abaxial de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞背軸側 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025159 bract abaxial epidermis PO:0025159 A portion of bract epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a bract. POC:Ramona_Walls bract external face CO_125:0000054 epidermis abaxial de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞背軸側 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of bract epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a bract. rwalls 2010-11-15T02:35:37Z bract internal face epidermis adaxail de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞向軸側 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025160 bract adaxial epidermis PO:0025160 A portion of bract epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a bract. POC:Ramona_Walls bract internal face CO_125:0000055 epidermis adaxail de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞向軸側 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of organism substance that is or was part of a plant. rwalls 2010-11-18T07:32:44Z porci&#243n de sustancia vegetal (Spanish) 植物を構成する物質の一部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025161 Refers to portion of organism substance (CARO:0000004) which is defined as: Material anatomical entity in a gaseous, liquid, semisolid or solid state; produced by anatomical structures or derived from inhaled and ingested substances that have been modified by anatomical structures as they pass through the body. For plants, the word "body" refers to a whole plant or part thereof. Can include substances like latex, xylem sap, phloem sap, resin, mucilage, oil, cuticle, cutin, sporopollenin. portion of plant substance PO:0025161 A portion of organism substance that is or was part of a plant. CARO:0000004 POC:curators porci&#243n de sustancia vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物を構成する物質の一部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that forms a non-sclerified outgrowth from the epidermis (PO:0005679). rwalls 2010-11-18T07:46:34Z OBO_SF_PO:3107521 tricoma multicelular (Spanish) 多細胞毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) non-glandular multicelluar trichome non-secretory multicellular trichome plant_anatomy PO:0025162 A multicellular trichome (PO:0000282) has as parts more than one trichome cell (PO:0008030), may vary in size and complexity, be branched and may contain a secretory gland. multicellular trichome PO:0025162 A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that forms a non-sclerified outgrowth from the epidermis (PO:0005679). POC:curators tricoma multicelular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 多細胞毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A trichome cell (PO:0008030) that forms a branch of a multicellular trichome (PO:0025162). rwalls 2010-11-18T08:01:29Z c&#233lula ramificada de tricoma multicelular (Spanish) 多細胞毛（毛茸、糸状体）分枝細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025163 For branches of a unicellular trichome, see unicellular trichome branch (GO:0090405) in GO. multicellular trichome branch cell PO:0025163 A trichome cell (PO:0008030) that forms a branch of a multicellular trichome (PO:0025162). POC:curators c&#233lula ramificada de tricoma multicelular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 多細胞毛（毛茸、糸状体）分枝細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An epidermal cell that is part of a root epidermis. rwalls 2010-11-18T10:29:44Z c&#233lula epid&#233rmica de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根表皮細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025164 root epidermal cell PO:0025164 An epidermal cell that is part of a root epidermis. POC:curators c&#233lula epid&#233rmica de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根表皮細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An epidermal cell that is part of a shoot epidermis. rwalls 2010-11-18T10:29:44Z c&#233lula epid&#233rmica del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート表皮 細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025165 shoot epidermal cell PO:0025165 An epidermal cell that is part of a shoot epidermis. POC:curators c&#233lula epid&#233rmica del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート表皮 細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An epidermal pavement cell with a short protuberance. rwalls 2010-11-18T05:25:37Z OBO_SF_PO:3115430 c&#233lula papilosa (Spanish) 乳頭細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025166 See plant cell papilla (GO:0090395) for the subcellular component papilla. papilla cell PO:0025166 An epidermal pavement cell with a short protuberance. POC:curators c&#233lula papilosa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 乳頭細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A papilla cell that is part of a leaf epidermis. rwalls 2010-11-18T05:37:23Z OBO_SF_PO:3115430 c&#233lula papilosa de la epidermis (Spanish) 葉乳頭毛細胞（パピラ） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025167 See leaf papilla (GO:0090396) for the subcellular component leaf papilla. If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf papilla cell PO:0025167 A papilla cell that is part of a leaf epidermis. POC:curators c&#233lula papilosa de la epidermis (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉乳頭毛細胞（パピラ） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A papilla cell that is part of a stigma epidermis. rwalls 2010-11-18T05:37:23Z OBO_SF_PO:3115430 c&#233lula papilosa del estigma (Spanish) 柱頭乳頭細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025168 See stigma papilla (GO:0090397) for the subcellular component stigma papilla. stigma papilla cell PO:0025168 A papilla cell that is part of a stigma epidermis. POC:curators c&#233lula papilosa del estigma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柱頭乳頭細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of epidermis that is a sclerified outgrowth. rwalls 2010-11-18T07:47:30Z barb barbel barbella barbellae barbellula barbellulae barbellule OBO_SF_PO:3115540 espinilla (Spanish) いが、刺状突起 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025169 Often found on stems and leaves. prickle PO:0025169 A portion of epidermis that is a sclerified outgrowth. POC:curators barb FNA:ac7a59be-2920-4e24-bf9a-53d66c7cad5d barbel FNA:ea8c8671-f661-42e1-8572-6b72fa98a3b9 barbella FNA:1f0e37d5-db79-4b3f-abba-eabd63380f67 barbellae FNA:00e30ce4-70bc-489c-86df-73030c9ece1e barbellula FNA:ca4dbc82-d782-4808-9149-3d39804d0d7f barbellulae FNA:5c74e2ca-6f38-4366-9342-0908638f6939 barbellule FNA:fb4ced27-a2c5-4dbf-8588-d2fc702bb02c espinilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo いが、刺状突起 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A prickle that is part of a root. rwalls 2010-11-18T07:47:30Z OBO_SF_PO:3115540 espinilla de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根刺状突起 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025170 root prickle PO:0025170 A prickle that is part of a root. POC:curators espinilla de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根刺状突起 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A prickle that is part of a shoot axis. rwalls 2010-11-18T07:47:30Z OBO_SF_PO:3115540 espinilla del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート軸表皮のとげ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025171 shoot axis prickle PO:0025171 A prickle that is part of a shoot axis. POC:curators espinilla del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸表皮のとげ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A branch that is a sclerified, pointed outgrowth. rwalls 2010-11-18T08:07:48Z barb barbel barbella barbellae barbellula barbellulae barbellule OBO_SF_PO:3115545 espina (Spanish) とげ（spine, prickle) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025172 A thorn is a short, pointed (PATO:0002258) woody structure, may be branched. thorn PO:0025172 A branch that is a sclerified, pointed outgrowth. POC:curators barb FNA:ac7a59be-2920-4e24-bf9a-53d66c7cad5d barbel FNA:ea8c8671-f661-42e1-8572-6b72fa98a3b9 barbella FNA:1f0e37d5-db79-4b3f-abba-eabd63380f67 barbellae FNA:00e30ce4-70bc-489c-86df-73030c9ece1e barbellula FNA:ca4dbc82-d782-4808-9149-3d39804d0d7f barbellulae FNA:5c74e2ca-6f38-4366-9342-0908638f6939 barbellule FNA:fb4ced27-a2c5-4dbf-8588-d2fc702bb02c espina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo とげ（spine, prickle) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf that is a sclerified and pointed and lacks a lamina. rwalls 2010-11-18T08:10:24Z barb barbel barbella barbellae barbellula barbellulae barbellule PATO:0002258 espina de hoja (Spanish) leaf spine 葉針(spine leaf?) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025173 See also stipule spine (PO:0025174). spine leaf PO:0025173 A leaf that is a sclerified and pointed and lacks a lamina. POC:curators barb FNA:ac7a59be-2920-4e24-bf9a-53d66c7cad5d barbel FNA:ea8c8671-f661-42e1-8572-6b72fa98a3b9 barbella FNA:1f0e37d5-db79-4b3f-abba-eabd63380f67 barbellae FNA:00e30ce4-70bc-489c-86df-73030c9ece1e barbellula FNA:ca4dbc82-d782-4808-9149-3d39804d0d7f barbellulae FNA:5c74e2ca-6f38-4366-9342-0908638f6939 barbellule FNA:fb4ced27-a2c5-4dbf-8588-d2fc702bb02c espina de hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉針(spine leaf?) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stipule that is sclerified and pointed. rwalls 2010-11-18T08:14:18Z barb barbel barbella barbellae barbellula barbellulae barbellule OBO_SF_PO:3115550 espina de est&#237pula (Spanish) stipule spine 托葉とげ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025174 See also leaf spine (PO:0025173). spine stipule PO:0025174 A stipule that is sclerified and pointed. PATO:0002258 POC:curators barb FNA:ac7a59be-2920-4e24-bf9a-53d66c7cad5d barbel FNA:ea8c8671-f661-42e1-8572-6b72fa98a3b9 barbella FNA:1f0e37d5-db79-4b3f-abba-eabd63380f67 barbellae FNA:00e30ce4-70bc-489c-86df-73030c9ece1e barbellula FNA:ca4dbc82-d782-4808-9149-3d39804d0d7f barbellulae FNA:5c74e2ca-6f38-4366-9342-0908638f6939 barbellule FNA:fb4ced27-a2c5-4dbf-8588-d2fc702bb02c espina de est&#237pula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 托葉とげ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A prickle that is part of a leaf. rwalls 2010-11-22T09:35:01Z OBO_SF_PO:3115540 espinilla de la hoja (Spanish) 葉刺状突起 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025175 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf prickle PO:0025175 A prickle that is part of a leaf. POC:curators espinilla de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉刺状突起 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis trichome that is part of a stem epidermis. rwalls 2010-11-22T09:54:46Z stem hair tricoma del tallo (Spanish) 茎の毛 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025176 stem trichome PO:0025176 A shoot axis trichome that is part of a stem epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls tricoma del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎の毛 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis trichome that is part of a branch epidermis. rwalls 2010-11-22T09:54:46Z branch hair tricoma de una ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) 枝の毛 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025177 branch trichome PO:0025177 A shoot axis trichome that is part of a branch epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls tricoma de una ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 枝の毛 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot axis epidermis that is part of a stem. rwalls 2010-11-22T09:56:21Z epidermis del tallo (Spanish) 茎表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025178 stem epidermis PO:0025178 A portion of shoot axis epidermis that is part of a stem. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot axis epidermis that is part of a branch. rwalls 2010-11-22T09:58:06Z epidermis de la ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) 枝 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025179 branch epidermis PO:0025179 A portion of shoot axis epidermis that is part of a branch. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis de la ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 枝 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is part of a plant axis that is located directly behind an apical meristem, in which the cells are undergoing longitudinal expansion. rwalls 2010-12-03T08:50:10Z zona de elongaci&#243n del eje de la planta (Spanish) 植物軸伸長帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025180 plant axis elongation zone PO:0025180 A cardinal organ part that is part of a plant axis that is located directly behind an apical meristem, in which the cells are undergoing longitudinal expansion. POC:curators zona de elongaci&#243n del eje de la planta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物軸伸長帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant axis elongation zone that is part of a root tip and located directly behind the root apical meristem. rwalls 2010-12-03T08:54:52Z zona de elongaci&#243n de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根伸長帯（層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025181 The root elongation zone is only a few millimeters in length and is the only portion of the root in which cell elongation generally occurs. Root hairs are not yet produced in this region. Primary root tissues begin to differentiate in the root elongation zone. This term replaces elongation zone (PO:0020125). root elongation zone PO:0025181 A plant axis elongation zone that is part of a root tip and located directly behind the root apical meristem. POC:curators zona de elongaci&#243n de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根伸長帯（層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome trichome that is part of a sepal epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-06T01:11:21Z OBO_SF_PO:3112828 tricoma de la epidermis del s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025182 sepal trichome PO:0025182 A phyllome trichome that is part of a sepal epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls tricoma de la epidermis del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a leaf. rwalls 2010-12-09T11:47:55Z complejo estom&#225tico de la hoja (Spanish) leaf epidermal stomatal complex leaf epidermis stomatal complex 葉気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025183 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf stomatal complex PO:0025183 A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a leaf. POC:Ramona_Walls complejo estom&#225tico de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phyllome epidermis that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033). rwalls 2010-12-06T01:15:36Z epidermis del t&#233palo (Spanish) 花被片表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025184 tepal epidermis PO:0025184 A portion of phyllome epidermis that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033). POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis del t&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花被片表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a leaf lamina. rwalls 2010-12-09T11:49:35Z complejo estom&#225tico de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) leaf lamina epidermal stomatal complex leaf lamina epidermis stomatal complex 葉身気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025185 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf lamina stomatal complex PO:0025185 A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a leaf lamina. POC:Ramona_Walls complejo estom&#225tico de la l&#225mina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉身気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A trichome that is part of a phyllome epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-06T01:17:31Z tricoma del filoma (Spanish) フィロム毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025186 phyllome trichome PO:0025186 A trichome that is part of a phyllome epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls tricoma del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome trichome that is part of a petal epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-06T01:18:53Z tricoma del p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025187 petal trichome PO:0025187 A phyllome trichome that is part of a petal epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls tricoma del p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome trichome that is part of a tepal epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-06T01:18:53Z tricoma de la epidermis del t&#233palo (Spanish) 花被片毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025188 tepal trichome PO:0025188 A phyllome trichome that is part of a tepal epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls tricoma de la epidermis del t&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花被片毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a petiole. rwalls 2010-12-09T11:49:35Z complejo estom&#225tico del pec&#237olo (Spanish) petiole epidermal stomatal complex petiole epidermis stomatal complex 葉柄 気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025189 petiole stomatal complex PO:0025189 A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a petiole. POC:Ramona_Walls complejo estom&#225tico del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄 気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a leaf abaxial epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-17T03:01:55Z complejo estom&#225tico de la superficie abaxial de la hoja (Spanish) leaf abaxial epidermal stomatal complex leaf abaxial epidermis stomatal complex 葉背軸側気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025190 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf abaxial stomatal complex PO:0025190 A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a leaf abaxial epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls complejo estom&#225tico de la superficie abaxial de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉背軸側気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-17T03:01:55Z complejo estom&#225tico de la superficie adaxial de la hoja (Spanish) leaf adaxial epidermal stomatal complex leaf adaxial epidermis stomatal complex 葉向軸側気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025191 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf adaxial stomatal complex PO:0025191 A leaf stomatal complex that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls complejo estom&#225tico de la superficie adaxial de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉向軸側気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of tepal epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a tepal. rwalls 2010-12-20T07:49:04Z epidermis abaxial del t&#233palo (Spanish) 花被片背軸側 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025192 tepal abaxial epidermis PO:0025192 A portion of tepal epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a tepal. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis abaxial del t&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花被片背軸側 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of tepal epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a tepal. rwalls 2010-12-20T07:49:04Z epidermis adaxail del t&#233palo (Spanish) 花被片向軸側 表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025193 tepal adaxial epidermis PO:0025193 A portion of tepal epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a tepal. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis adaxail del t&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花被片向軸側 表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root meristem that gives rise to a root nodule. rwalls 2010-12-09T01:39:55Z PMID:1809347 meristema del n&#243dulo de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根粒分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025194 root nodule meristem PO:0025194 A root meristem that gives rise to a root nodule. PMID:1809347 POC:Ramona_Walls meristema del n&#243dulo de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根粒分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell that develops from a vegetative cell and forms a tubular extension of the pollen grain. rwalls 2010-12-09T02:11:17Z OBO_SF_PO:3093226 c&#233lula del tubo pol&#237nico (Spanish) 花粉管細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025195 Carries the male gametes to into or near the ovule. May be branched in gymnosperms. See GO for pollen tube (GO:0090406) or pollen tube tip (GO:0090404). pollen tube cell PO:0025195 A plant cell that develops from a vegetative cell and forms a tubular extension of the pollen grain. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula del tubo pol&#237nico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花粉管細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is part of an endosperm and is composed of basal endosperm transfer cells. rwalls 2010-12-09T02:23:04Z OBO_SF_PO:3132534 capa de transferencia del endosperma basal (Spanish) 基底胚乳転送層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025196 Involved in transferring nutrients to an embryo. basal endosperm transfer layer PO:0025196 A portion of plant tissue that is part of an endosperm and is composed of basal endosperm transfer cells. POC:Ramona_Walls capa de transferencia del endosperma basal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 基底胚乳転送層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is the central column of a plant axis that consists of the primary vascular tissue and associated ground tissue. rwalls 2010-12-09T03:56:19Z OBO_SF_PO:3080915 estela (Spanish) 中心柱, central cylinder (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025197 If a pith is present, it is part of the stele, otherwise the stele only includes the primary vascular tissue and the ground tissue that surrounds it. stele PO:0025197 A cardinal organ part that is the central column of a plant axis that consists of the primary vascular tissue and associated ground tissue. POC:curators estela (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 中心柱, central cylinder (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stele that is part of a shoot axis. rwalls 2010-12-09T03:58:34Z estela del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート軸中心柱 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025198 shoot axis stele PO:0025198 A stele that is part of a shoot axis. POC:Ramona_Walls estela del eje del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸中心柱 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis stele that is part of a branch. rwalls 2010-12-09T03:59:35Z estela de la ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) 枝中心柱 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025199 branch stele PO:0025199 A shoot axis stele that is part of a branch. POC:Ramona_Walls estela de la ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 枝中心柱 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis stele that is part of a stem. rwalls 2010-12-09T03:59:35Z estela del tallo (Spanish) 茎中心柱 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025200 stem stele PO:0025200 A shoot axis stele that is part of a stem. POC:Ramona_Walls estela del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎中心柱 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sporangium in which megaspores are produced. rwalls 2010-12-09T04:05:41Z OBO_SF_PO:3132602 megasporangio (Spanish) 大胞子嚢 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025201 megasporangium PO:0025201 A sporangium in which megaspores are produced. ISBN:0716710072 megasporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 大胞子嚢 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sporangium in which microspores are produced. rwalls 2010-12-09T04:05:41Z OBO_SF_PO:3132609 megasporangia microsporangia microsporangio (Spanish) 小胞子嚢 (Japanese) plant_anatomy macrosporangia macrosporangium PO:0025202 microsporangium PO:0025202 A sporangium in which microspores are produced. ISBN:0716710072 megasporangia FNA:39beb98a-e588-4996-8a2d-57c9967dc8ab microsporangia FNA:067d82bc-0218-4f34-b021-f1c3acadd136 microsporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小胞子嚢 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki macrosporangia FNA:6102371f-fcdd-47cd-b0fd-2d24e2d5c8cc macrosporangium FNA:7f9e3756-4ac4-495d-8fb6-fffed355a241 A vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a pericarp (PO:0009084). rwalls 2010-12-17T08:16:40Z haz vascular del pericarpo (Spanish) 果皮維管束 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025203 pericarp vascular bundle PO:0025203 A vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a pericarp (PO:0009084). POC:Ramona_Walls haz vascular del pericarpo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果皮維管束 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis internode that is part of a rhizome. rwalls 2010-12-17T09:22:47Z OBO_SF_PO:1766539 internodo del rizoma (Spanish) 根茎節間 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025204 rhizome internode PO:0025204 A shoot axis internode that is part of a rhizome. POC:Ramona_Walls internodo del rizoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根茎節間 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular system that is part of a shoot system. rwalls 2010-12-17T09:34:58Z OBO_SF_PO:2285839 sistema vascular del sistema del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) シュート系維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025205 shoot system vascular system PO:0025205 A vascular system that is part of a shoot system. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular del sistema del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート系維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a phyllome. rwalls 2010-12-17T10:11:07Z sistema vascular del filoma (Spanish) フィロム維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025206 phyllome vascular system PO:0025206 A vascular system that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a phyllome. POC:Ramona_Walls sistema vascular del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a tepal (PO:0009033). rwalls 2010-12-17T10:28:52Z sistema vascular del t&#233palo (Spanish) 花被片維管系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025207 tepal vascular system PO:0025207 A phyllome vascular system (PO:0025206) that includes the totality of the portions of vascular tissue in their specific arrangement in a tepal (PO:0009033). POC:curators sistema vascular del t&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花被片維管系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome trichome that is part of a bract epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-17T02:04:36Z tricoma del carpelo (Spanish) 心皮毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025208 carpel trichome PO:0025208 A phyllome trichome that is part of a bract epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls tricoma del carpelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 心皮毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome trichome that is part of a stamen epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-17T02:04:36Z tricoma vascular del estambre (Spanish) 雄蕊毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025209 stamen trichome PO:0025209 A phyllome trichome that is part of a stamen epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls tricoma vascular del estambre (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄蕊毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf trichome that is part of a leaf abaxial epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-17T02:08:36Z tricoma de la superficie abaxial de la hoja (Spanish) 葉背軸側毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025210 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf abaxial trichome PO:0025210 A leaf trichome that is part of a leaf abaxial epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls tricoma de la superficie abaxial de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉背軸側毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf trichome that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-17T02:08:37Z tricoma de la superficie adaxial de la hoja (Spanish) 葉向軸側毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025211 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf adaxial trichome PO:0025211 A leaf trichome that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls tricoma de la superficie adaxial de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉向軸側毛（毛茸、糸状体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An epidermal pavement cell that is part of a leaf epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-17T02:47:25Z OBO_SF_PO:3139280 c&#233lula de pavimento de la hoja (Spanish) 葉被蓋細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025212 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf pavement cell PO:0025212 An epidermal pavement cell that is part of a leaf epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula de pavimento de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉被蓋細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf pavement cell that is part of a leaf abaxial epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-17T02:52:02Z c&#233lula de pavimento de la superficie abaxial de la hoja (Spanish) 葉背軸側被蓋細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025213 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf abaxial pavement cell PO:0025213 A leaf pavement cell that is part of a leaf abaxial epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula de pavimento de la superficie abaxial de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉背軸側被蓋細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf pavement cell that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis. rwalls 2010-12-17T02:52:02Z c&#233lula de pavimento de la superficie adaxial de la hoja (Spanish) 葉向軸側被蓋細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025214 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf adaxial pavement cell PO:0025214 A leaf pavement cell that is part of a leaf adaxial epidermis. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula de pavimento de la superficie adaxial de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉向軸側被蓋細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stomatal complex (PO:0002000) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001). rwalls 2010-12-20T08:23:11Z complejo estom&#225tico del filoma (Spanish) phyllome epidermal stomatal complex phyllome epidermis stomatal complex フィロム 気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025215 phyllome stomatal complex PO:0025215 A stomatal complex (PO:0002000) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001). POC:Ramona_Walls complejo estom&#225tico del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム 気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome stomatal complex (PO:0025215) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055). rwalls 2010-12-20T08:27:52Z bract epidermal stomatal complex bract epidermis stomatal complex complejo estom&#225tico de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025216 bract stomatal complex PO:0025216 A phyllome stomatal complex (PO:0025215) that is part of a bract (PO:0009055). POC:Ramona_Walls complejo estom&#225tico de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a carpel. rwalls 2010-12-20T08:27:52Z carpel epidermal stomatal complex carpel epidermis stomatal complex complejo estom&#225tico del carpelo (Spanish) 心皮気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025217 carpel stomatal complex PO:0025217 A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a carpel. POC:Ramona_Walls complejo estom&#225tico del carpelo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 心皮気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome stomatal complex (PO:0025215) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032). rwalls 2010-12-20T08:27:52Z complejo estom&#225tico del p&#233talo (Spanish) petal epidermal stomatal complex petal epidermis stomatal complex 花弁気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025218 petal stomatal complex PO:0025218 A phyllome stomatal complex (PO:0025215) that is part of a petal (PO:0009032). POC:Ramona_Walls complejo estom&#225tico del p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a sepal. rwalls 2010-12-20T08:27:52Z complejo estom&#225tico del s&#233palo (Spanish) sepal epidermal stomatal complex sepal epidermis stomatal complex がく片気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025219 sepal stomatal complex PO:0025219 A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a sepal. POC:Ramona_Walls complejo estom&#225tico del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a stamen. rwalls 2010-12-20T08:27:52Z complejo estom&#225tico del estambre (Spanish) stamen epidermal stomatal complex stamen epidermis stomatal complex 雄蕊気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025220 stamen stomatal complex PO:0025220 A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a stamen. POC:Ramona_Walls complejo estom&#225tico del estambre (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄蕊気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033). rwalls 2010-12-20T08:27:52Z complejo estom&#225tico del t&#233palo (Spanish) tepal epidermal stomatal complex tepal epidermis stomatal complex 花被片気孔装置 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025221 tepal stomatal complex PO:0025221 A phyllome stomatal complex that is part of a tepal (PO:0009033). POC:Ramona_Walls complejo estom&#225tico del t&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花被片気孔装置 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot apex that has as part a reproductive shoot apical meristem. rwalls 2010-12-20T08:47:03Z &#225pice reproductivo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) 生殖シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025222 reproductive shoot apex PO:0025222 A shoot apex that has as part a reproductive shoot apical meristem. POC:Ramona_Walls &#225pice reproductivo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 生殖シュート頂、茎頂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot apex that has as part a vegetative shoot apical meristem. rwalls 2010-12-20T08:47:03Z &#225pice vegetativo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) 栄養シュート頂、栄養枝頂 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025223 vegetative shoot apex PO:0025223 A shoot apex that has as part a vegetative shoot apical meristem. POC:Ramona_Walls &#225pice vegetativo del epiblasto (epiblastema) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 栄養シュート頂、栄養枝頂 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant anatomical space that is the space between a shoot axis and a leaf, bract, or branch that branches from the shoot axis. rwalls 2010-12-20T08:59:45Z axila (Spanish) 腋、軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025224 axil PO:0025224 A plant anatomical space that is the space between a shoot axis and a leaf, bract, or branch that branches from the shoot axis. POC:curators axila (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋、軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axil that is the space between a shoot axis and a bract that branches from the shoot axis. rwalls 2010-12-20T09:03:32Z axila de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞腋 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025225 bract axil PO:0025225 An axil that is the space between a shoot axis and a bract that branches from the shoot axis. POC:Ramona_Walls axila de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞腋 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axil that is the space between a shoot axis and a branch that branches from the shoot axis. rwalls 2010-12-20T09:03:32Z axila de la ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) 枝腋 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025226 branch axil PO:0025226 An axil that is the space between a shoot axis and a branch that branches from the shoot axis. POC:Ramona_Walls axila de la ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 枝腋 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue consisting of four megaspores that remained joined together shortly after meiosis. One cell will give rise to a female gametophyte. rwalls 2010-12-20T09:08:29Z t&#233trada de megasporas (Spanish) 大胞子の四分子 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025227 Usually only one of the four megaspores develops and the other three die. tetrad of megaspores PO:0025227 A portion of plant tissue consisting of four megaspores that remained joined together shortly after meiosis. One cell will give rise to a female gametophyte. POC:Ramona_Walls t&#233trada de megasporas (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 大胞子の四分子 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is a part of a plant structure that splits apart when the structure dehisces. rwalls 2010-12-20T09:21:21Z OBO_SF_PO:3132512 valva (Spanish) 弁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025228 valve PO:0025228 A cardinal organ part that is a part of a plant structure that splits apart when the structure dehisces. POC:Ramona_Walls valva (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 弁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A valve that is a part of a spore capsule that splits apart when the spore capsule dehisces. rwalls 2010-12-20T09:25:07Z OBO_SF_PO:3132512 valva de la c&#225psula de musgo (Spanish) コケ類　蒴（さく）弁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025229 Found in bryophytes. A spore capsule may dehisce ongitudinally, forming evenely sized valves, or it may dehisce at the capsule annulus, forming the operculum, which is a specialized type of valve. spore capsule valve PO:0025229 A valve that is a part of a spore capsule that splits apart when the spore capsule dehisces. POC:Ramona_Walls valva de la c&#225psula de musgo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo コケ類　蒴（さく）弁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that forms the central axis of a plant structure such as a fruit or moss capsule. rwalls 2010-12-20T09:32:11Z OBO_SF_PO:3132522 columela (Spanish) portion of columella tissue 軸柱、柱軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025230 columella PO:0025230 A portion of plant tissue that forms the central axis of a plant structure such as a fruit or moss capsule. POC:curators columela (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 軸柱、柱軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A columella that forms the central axis of a spore capsule. rwalls 2010-12-20T09:34:34Z OBO_SF_PO:3132522 columela de la c&#225psula de musgo (Spanish) コケ類　蒴（さく）軸柱 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025231 Found in bryophytes. spore capsule columella PO:0025231 A columella that forms the central axis of a spore capsule. POC:Ramona_Walls columela de la c&#225psula de musgo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo コケ類　蒴（さく）軸柱 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0025232 A portion of plant tissue that is part of a plant embryo. rwalls 2010-12-20T12:27:10Z portion of embryo tissue OBO_SF_PO:3293751 portion of embryonic plant tissue tejido embri&#243nico vegetal (Spanish) 植物胚性組織 の一部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025233 This class is for tissues that only occur as part of an embryo. portion of embryo plant tissue PO:0025233 A portion of plant tissue that is part of a plant embryo. POC:curators tejido embri&#243nico vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物胚性組織 の一部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stomatal pore that is part of a phyllome stomatal complex. rwalls 2010-12-29T01:33:50Z poro estom&#225tico del filoma (Spanish) フィロム 気孔開口部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025234 phyllome stomatal pore PO:0025234 A stomatal pore that is part of a phyllome stomatal complex. POC:curators poro estom&#225tico del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム 気孔開口部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome stomatal pore that is part of a leaf stomatal complex. rwalls 2010-12-29T01:38:03Z poro estom&#225tico de la hoja (Spanish) 葉気孔開口部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025235 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf stomatal pore PO:0025235 A phyllome stomatal pore that is part of a leaf stomatal complex. POC:Ramona_Walls poro estom&#225tico de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉気孔開口部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A guard cell that is part of a phyllome stomatal complex. rwalls 2010-12-29T01:40:14Z c&#233lula guardiana del filoma (Spanish) フィロム孔辺細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025236 phyllome guard cell PO:0025236 A guard cell that is part of a phyllome stomatal complex. POC:curators c&#233lula guardiana del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム孔辺細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome guard cell that is part of a leaf stomatal complex. rwalls 2010-12-29T01:44:27Z c&#233lula guardiana de la hoja (Spanish) 葉孔辺細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025237 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf guard cell PO:0025237 A phyllome guard cell that is part of a leaf stomatal complex. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula guardiana de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉孔辺細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A petiole canal on the abaxial surface of a petiole. rwalls 2010-12-30T02:09:39Z canal abaxial del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 背軸側葉柄管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025238 abaxial petiole canal PO:0025238 A petiole canal on the abaxial surface of a petiole. POC:Ramona_Walls canal abaxial del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 背軸側葉柄管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A petiole canal on the adaxial surface of a petiole. rwalls 2010-12-30T02:09:39Z CO_125:0000012 canal adaxial del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 向軸葉柄管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025239 adaxial petiole canal PO:0025239 A petiole canal on the adaxial surface of a petiole. POC:Ramona_Walls canal adaxial del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 向軸葉柄管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that is part of an inflorescence (PO:0009049) and has as parts a second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321) and any shoot axes (PO:0025029) and flowers (PO:0009046) that arise from it. rwalls 2010-12-30T03:31:29Z inflorescencia de segundo orden (Spanish) secondary inflorescence 第二花序 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025240 This a sub-inflorescence that arises from the main inflorescence axis. second order inflorescence PO:0025240 A reproductive shoot system (PO:0025082) that is part of an inflorescence (PO:0009049) and has as parts a second order inflorescence axis (PO:0006321) and any shoot axes (PO:0025029) and flowers (PO:0009046) that arise from it. POC:Ramona_Walls inflorescencia de segundo orden (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第二花序 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A reproductive shoot system that is part of an infructescence and has as parts a second order infructescence axis and any infructescence axes and fruits that arise from it. rwalls 2010-12-30T03:31:29Z OBO_SF_PO:3147085 hand of fruit infructescencia de segundo orden (Spanish) secondary infructescence 第二果序 (Japanese) hand of bananas plant_anatomy PO:0025241 second order infructescence PO:0025241 A reproductive shoot system that is part of an infructescence and has as parts a second order infructescence axis and any infructescence axes and fruits that arise from it. POC:Ramona_Walls hand of fruit CO_125:.0000037 infructescencia de segundo orden (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第二果序 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is part of an infructescence (PO:0006342). rwalls 2010-12-30T03:34:07Z eje de la infructescencia (Spanish) 果序軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025242 infructescence axis PO:0025242 A shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is part of an infructescence (PO:0006342). POC:Ramona_Walls eje de la infructescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果序軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An infructescence axis (PO:0025242) that is a branch (PO:0025073) from a primary or higher order infructescence axis. rwalls 2010-12-30T03:37:08Z OBO_SF_PO:3150504 OBO_SF_PO:3151857 ramificaci&#243n de la infructescencia (Spanish) 果序枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025243 infructescence branch PO:0025243 An infructescence axis (PO:0025242) that is a branch (PO:0025073) from a primary or higher order infructescence axis. POC:Ramona_Walls ramificaci&#243n de la infructescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果序枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An infructescence axis that is the primary or main axis of an infructescence. rwalls 2010-12-30T03:38:25Z eje de la infructescencia de primer orden (Spanish) infructescence rachis 第一果序軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025244 first order infructescence axis PO:0025244 An infructescence axis that is the primary or main axis of an infructescence. POC:Ramona_Walls eje de la infructescencia de primer orden (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第一果序軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome that develops from a sepal and remains attached to a fruit at maturity. rwalls 2010-12-30T03:47:08Z flower relict OBO_SF_PO:3147085 s&#233palo persistente (Spanish) 宿存がく片 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025245 May be alive or dead at maturity. persistent sepal PO:0025245 A phyllome that develops from a sepal and remains attached to a fruit at maturity. POC:Ramona_Walls flower relict CO_125:0000045 s&#233palo persistente (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 宿存がく片 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome (PO:0006001) that develops from a tepal (PO:0009033) and remains attached to a fruit (PO:0009001) at maturity. rwalls 2010-12-30T03:47:08Z flower relict OBO_SF_PO:3147085 t&#233palo persistente (Spanish) 宿存花被片 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025246 May be alive or dead at maturity. persistent tepal PO:0025246 A phyllome (PO:0006001) that develops from a tepal (PO:0009033) and remains attached to a fruit (PO:0009001) at maturity. POC:Ramona_Walls flower relict CO_125:0000045 t&#233palo persistente (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 宿存花被片 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome that develops from a stamen and remains attached to a fruit at maturity. rwalls 2010-12-30T03:47:08Z flower relict OBO_SF_PO:3147085 estambre persistente (Spanish) 宿存雄蕊 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025247 May be alive or dead at maturity. persistent stamen PO:0025247 A phyllome that develops from a stamen and remains attached to a fruit at maturity. POC:Ramona_Walls flower relict CO_125:0000045 estambre persistente (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 宿存雄蕊 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective organ part structure that forms a cylindrical false stem composed concentric leaf sheaths. rwalls 2010-12-30T03:53:09Z CO_125:0000046 OBO_SF_PO:3147109 pseudotallo (Spanish) 偽茎 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025248 The peduncle later grows up through the psuedostem. Common in Musa species and some other monocots. pseudostem PO:0025248 A collective organ part structure that forms a cylindrical false stem composed concentric leaf sheaths. POC:Ramona_Walls pseudotallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 偽茎 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of leaf epidermis that is part of a leaf sheath. rwalls 2010-12-30T03:58:22Z epidermis de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish) 葉鞘表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025249 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf sheath epidermis PO:0025249 A portion of leaf epidermis that is part of a leaf sheath. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉鞘表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of leaf sheath epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf sheath. rwalls 2010-12-30T04:02:50Z OBO_SF_PO:3147109 epidermis abaxial de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish) 葉鞘背軸側表皮 (Japanese) pseudostem underlayers plant_anatomy PO:0025250 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf sheath abaxial epidermis PO:0025250 A portion of leaf sheath epidermis that covers the abaxial/lower surface of a leaf sheath. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis abaxial de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉鞘背軸側表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki pseudostem underlayers CO_125:0000047 A portion of leaf sheath epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf sheath. rwalls 2010-12-30T04:02:50Z epidermis adaxial de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish) 葉鞘向軸側表皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025251 If you are annotating to this term, please add an additional annotation to vascular leaf (PO:0009025) or non-vascular leaf (PO:0025075), depending on the species. All annotations for angiosperms, gymnosperms, and pteridophytes should go to vascular leaf and all annotations for bryophytes should go to non-vascular leaf. leaf sheath adaxial epidermis PO:0025251 A portion of leaf sheath epidermis that covers the adaxial/upper surface of a leaf sheath. POC:Ramona_Walls epidermis adaxial de la vaina de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉鞘向軸側表皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a fifth order infructescence branch (PO:0025116). rwalls 2011-01-05T09:16:29Z ramificacion de sexto orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) 第六果序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025252 sixth order infructescence branch PO:0025252 An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a fifth order infructescence branch (PO:0025116). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:laura_moore ramificacion de sexto orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 第六果序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a sixth order infructescence branch (PO:0025252). rwalls 2011-01-05T09:16:29Z ramificacion de s&#233ptimo orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) 第七果序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025253 seventh order infructescence branch PO:0025253 An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a sixth order infructescence branch (PO:0025252). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:laura_moore ramificacion de s&#233ptimo orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) POC:curators 第七果序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a seventh order infructescence branch (PO:0025253). rwalls 2011-01-05T09:16:29Z ramificacion de octava orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) 第八果序分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025254 eighth order infructescence branch PO:0025254 An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from a seventh order infructescence branch (PO:0025253). POC:Ramona_Walls POC:laura_moore ramificacion de octava orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) POC:curators 第八果序分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from an eighth order infructescence branch (PO:0025254) or higher. rwalls 2011-01-05T09:16:29Z ramificacion de noveno o superior orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) 第十以上の果序軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025255 ninth or higher order infructescence branch PO:0025255 An infructescence branch (PO:0025243) arising from an eighth order infructescence branch (PO:0025254) or higher. POC:Laura_Moore POC:Ramona_Walls ramificacion de noveno o superior orden de la infructescencia (Spanish) POC:curators 第十以上の果序軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root elongation zone that is part of a lateral root tip. rwalls 2011-01-05T12:05:43Z zona de elongaci&#243n de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) 側根伸長帯（層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025256 lateral root elongation zone PO:0025256 A root elongation zone that is part of a lateral root tip. POC:Ramona_Walls zona de elongaci&#243n de la ra&#237z lateral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 側根伸長帯（層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root elongation zone that is part of a primary root tip. rwalls 2011-01-05T12:05:43Z zona de elongaci&#243n de la ra&#237z primaria (Spanish) 一次根伸長帯（層） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025257 primary root elongation zone PO:0025257 A root elongation zone that is part of a primary root tip. POC:Ramona_Walls zona de elongaci&#243n de la ra&#237z primaria (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次根伸長帯（層） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A meristematic cell that is part of a portion of procambium. rwalls 2011-02-02T09:46:46Z c&#233lula del procambio (Spanish) procambium cell 前形成層細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025258 procambial cell PO:0025258 A meristematic cell that is part of a portion of procambium. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula del procambio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 前形成層細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot procambium tissue that is part of a leaf. rwalls 2011-02-02T11:16:33Z procambio de la hoja (Spanish) 葉前形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025259 leaf procambium PO:0025259 A portion of shoot procambium tissue that is part of a leaf. POC:Ramona_Walls procambio de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉前形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot procambium that is part of a shoot apical meristem and gives rise to the primary vascular tissue of a shoot axis. rwalls 2011-02-02T11:16:33Z OBO_SF_PO:3184921 procambio del eje del epiblasto (Spanish) シュート軸前形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025260 shoot axis procambium PO:0025260 A portion of shoot procambium that is part of a shoot apical meristem and gives rise to the primary vascular tissue of a shoot axis. POC:Ramona_Walls procambio del eje del epiblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸前形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A ground tissue cell that is part of a portion of pericycle. rwalls 2011-02-02T11:52:49Z OBO_SF_PO:3124791 c&#233lula del periciclo (Spanish) 内鞘細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025261 pericycle cell PO:0025261 A ground tissue cell that is part of a portion of pericycle. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula del periciclo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内鞘細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A septum that divides a multilocular ovary. rwalls 2011-02-09T10:31:04Z ovary dissepiment OBO_SF_PO:3177333 ovary septa septo del ovario (Spanish) 子房隔壁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy carpel synonym PO:0025262 Found in species with syncarpous gynoecia (fused carpels). An ovary septum is derived from the fused walls of two adjacent carpels, while a replum (PO:0005016) develops from early contact of placental tissue from opposite sides of the ovary. Annotations for Arabidopsis should go under replum, not under ovary septum. ovary septum PO:0025262 A septum that divides a multilocular ovary. POC:curators ovary dissepiment FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4 ovary septa FNA:4be9b3cd-7aae-4eee-a102-19a6b4dbc92b septo del ovario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子房隔壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant anatomical space that is a cavity a reproductive structure. rwalls 2011-02-09T10:43:49Z OBO_SF_PO:3040048 OBO_SF_PO:3166008 l&#243culo (Spanish) loculus 室 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025263 May be a cavity in a sporophyll, within several fused sporophylls, or within a sporangium. In many instances, the locules are filled with seeds or other plant structures. locule PO:0025263 A plant anatomical space that is a cavity a reproductive structure. POC:curators l&#243culo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 室 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sporangium locule that is part of an anther and is a cavity within a single pollen sac or two or more fused pollen sacs. rwalls 2011-02-09T01:37:34Z sporophyll locule l&#243culo del esporangio (Spanish) pollen sac locule 葯室 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025264 anther locule PO:0025264 A sporangium locule that is part of an anther and is a cavity within a single pollen sac or two or more fused pollen sacs. POC:curators l&#243culo del esporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯室 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A locule that is a cavity in a sporangium or several fused sporangia. rwalls 2011-02-09T10:44:53Z PO:0025271 l&#243culo de la antera (Spanish) spore capsule locule 胞子嚢室 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025265 May be filled with spores. sporangium locule PO:0025265 A locule that is a cavity in a sporangium or several fused sporangia. POC:curators l&#243culo de la antera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞子嚢室 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A locule that is a cavity in an ovary. rwalls 2011-02-09T01:39:52Z sporophyll locule OBO_SF_PO:3166008 l&#243culo del ovario (Spanish) 子房室 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025266 Generally contains at least one ovule. An ovary locule may be part of a single carpel, in the case of unicarpellate flowers. An ovary that is part of a syncarpous gynoecium may have multiple locules, or the anatomical spaces of multiple carpels may be fused to form a single locule. ovary locule PO:0025266 A locule that is a cavity in an ovary. POC:curators l&#243culo del ovario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子房室 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of fruit placenta tissue that divides a fruit into two or more chambers and develops from a replum. rwalls 2011-02-09T02:16:55Z fruit dissepiment OBO_SF_PO:3177363 replum del fruto (Spanish) 果実隔膜 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025267 A fruit replum develops from the ovary replum and has no suture line in its center, while a fruit septum (PO:0025262) develops from an ovary septum via the fusion of two adjacent ovary walls. Common in Brassicaceae. Annotations for Arabidopsis fruit should go here, and not under fruit septum. fruit replum PO:0025267 A portion of fruit placenta tissue that divides a fruit into two or more chambers and develops from a replum. POC:Ramona_Walls fruit dissepiment FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4 replum del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果実隔膜 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A septum that divides a cavity or mass of tissue in a fruit and develops from an ovary septum. rwalls 2011-02-09T02:30:21Z fruit dissepiment OBO_SF_PO:3177333 PlantSystematics_image_archive:1597 septo del fruto (Spanish) 果実隔壁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025268 Annotations for Arabidopsis should go under fruit replum (PO:0025267), not under fruit septum. The partition between two sections of an orange is a fruit septum. fruit septum PO:0025268 A septum that divides a cavity or mass of tissue in a fruit and develops from an ovary septum. POC:Ramona_Walls fruit dissepiment FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4 septo del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果実隔壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective plant structure (PO:0025497) composed of two or more cardinal organ parts (PO:0025001) that are part of adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) and any associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007). rwalls 2011-02-09T02:57:59Z OBO_SF_PO:3175301 &#243rgano colectivo de una parte de la estructura (Spanish) 集合的器官の部分構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025269 A collective organ part structure is composed of parts of multiple organs, but no complete organs. The organ parts are often of the same type but may be of different types. Includes plant structures like a septum (PO:0000030) that consists of the walls of two fused carpels (PO:0009030) or a pseudostem (PO:0025248) that consist of multiple, overlapping leaf sheaths (PO:0020104). Unlike a collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007), a collective organ part structure does not contain any complete plant organs. collective organ part structure PO:0025269 A collective plant structure (PO:0025497) composed of two or more cardinal organ parts (PO:0025001) that are part of adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) and any associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007). POC:curators &#243rgano colectivo de una parte de la estructura (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 集合的器官の部分構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A locule that is a cavity in a fruit and develops from an ovary locule. rwalls 2011-02-17T07:17:12Z OBO_SF_PO:3166008 l&#243culo del fruto (Spanish) 果実室 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025270 fruit locule PO:0025270 A locule that is a cavity in a fruit and develops from an ovary locule. POC:curators l&#243culo del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果実室 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki true PO:0025271 A portion of ovary placenta tissue that divides an ovary into two or more chambers and develops from contact of the placental tissue from opposite sides of the ovary early in gynoecium development. rwalls 2011-02-17T08:29:21Z ovary dissepiment OBO_SF_PO:3177363 false ovary septum placental septum replo (replum) del ovario (Spanish) 子房隔膜 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025272 An ovary replum develops along with the ovary and has no suture line in its center, while a true ovary septum (PO:0025262) is derived from the fusion two adjacent ovary walls. Common in Brassicaceae. Annotations for Arabidopsis should go here, and not under ovary septum. ovary replum PO:0025272 A portion of ovary placenta tissue that divides an ovary into two or more chambers and develops from contact of the placental tissue from opposite sides of the ovary early in gynoecium development. ISBN:0387940898 POC:curators ovary dissepiment FNA:978c1c40-4dee-4bb1-99f6-b2360d1b77b4 replo (replum) del ovario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子房隔膜 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot axis procambium gives rise to the primary vascular tissue of a stem. rwalls 2011-02-17T09:48:05Z OBO_SF_PO:3184921 procambio del tallo (Spanish) 茎前形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025273 stem procambium PO:0025273 A portion of shoot axis procambium gives rise to the primary vascular tissue of a stem. POC:Ramona_Walls procambio del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎前形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of shoot axis procambium gives rise to the primary vascular tissue of a branch. rwalls 2011-02-17T09:48:05Z OBO_SF_PO:3184921 procambio de la ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) 枝前形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025274 branch procambium PO:0025274 A portion of shoot axis procambium gives rise to the primary vascular tissue of a branch. POC:Ramona_Walls procambio de la ramificaci&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 枝前形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of meristem tissue that undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue. rwalls 2011-02-24T01:10:38Z OBO_SF_PO:3184905 procambio (Spanish) 前形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025275 May occur in an apical meristem or in a developing phyllome. Gives rise to the primary xylem and primary phloem. This term replaces PO:0006074. procambium PO:0025275 A portion of meristem tissue that undergoes differentiation to form the primary vascular tissue. ISBN:0471244554 procambio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 前形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of procambium tissue that is part of a shoot system. rwalls 2011-02-25T08:50:03Z OBO_SF_PO:3184921 procambio del epiblasto (Spanish) シュート前形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025276 shoot procambium PO:0025276 A portion of procambium tissue that is part of a shoot system. POC:Ramona_Walls procambio del epiblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート前形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A microsporangium that is part of a sporophyll and where the pollen grains develop and are located after they develop. rwalls 2011-02-25T09:17:11Z PO:0006444 PO:0006476 OBO_SF_PO:3132610 OBO_SF_PO:3195056 saco pol&#237nico (Spanish) 花粉のう (Japanese) Poaceae microsporangium Zea microsporangium anther lobe plant_anatomy PO:0025277 A pollen sac is a microsporangium in seed plants. In angiosperms, a single, unfused pollen sac may contain an anther locule or several pollen sacs may fuse so they contain a single anther locule. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea mays or other grasses, please also add an annotation to the corresponding floret type. Choose the most specific term possible from: spikelet floret (PO:0009082), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). pollen sac PO:0025277 A microsporangium that is part of a sporophyll and where the pollen grains develop and are located after they develop. POC:curators saco pol&#237nico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花粉のう (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A scale leaf that grows from a rhizome. rwalls 2011-02-25T09:59:47Z hoja escamosa del rizoma (Spanish) 根茎鱗片葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025278 rhizome scale leaf PO:0025278 A scale leaf that grows from a rhizome. POC:Ramona_Walls hoja escamosa del rizoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根茎鱗片葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A whole plant in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that produces only plant egg cells (PO:0020094). rwalls 2011-03-23T11:32:19Z OBO_SF_PO:3257959 female gametophyte megagametofito (Spanish) 大配偶体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025279 Megagametophytes in bryophytes only produce egg cells, but do not develop from megaspores, because there is no heterospory in bryophytes. In some pteridophytes, megagametophytes develop from megaspores. In angiosperms, Gnetum, and Weltwischia, the megagametophyte is greatly reduced. The megagametophyte in angiosperms is an embryo sac. megagametophyte PO:0025279 A whole plant in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that produces only plant egg cells (PO:0020094). POC:curators megagametofito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 大配偶体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A whole plant (PO:0000003) in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that produces plant sperm cells (PO:0000084). rwalls 2011-03-23T11:32:19Z OBO_SF_PO:3257959 male gametophyte microgametofito (Spanish) 小配偶体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025280 The microgametophyte in bryophytes only produce sperm cells, but do not develop from microspores, because there is no heterospory in bryophytes. In seed plants the male gametophyte is reduced to a pollen grain. microgametophyte PO:0025280 A whole plant (PO:0000003) in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003) that produces plant sperm cells (PO:0000084). POC:curators microgametofito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小配偶体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that develops from a microspore (PO:0020048) is located in a pollen sac (PO:0025277). rwalls 2011-03-31T07:05:48Z OBO_SF_PO:3257963 polen (Spanish) pollen grain 花粉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025281 pollen PO:0025281 A microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that develops from a microspore (PO:0020048) is located in a pollen sac (PO:0025277). POC:curators polen (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花粉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A megagametophyte (PO:0025279) that has as parts one or more archegonia (PO:0025126). rwalls 2011-03-31T07:08:48Z archegonial megagametophyte arquegonio del megagametofito (Spanish) 造卵器大配偶体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025282 Megagametophytes in bryophytes only produce egg cells, but do not develop from megaspores, because there is no heterospory in bryophytes. In some pteridophytes, megagametophytes develop from megaspores. archegonium megagametophyte PO:0025282 A megagametophyte (PO:0025279) that has as parts one or more archegonia (PO:0025126). POC:curators arquegonio del megagametofito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造卵器大配偶体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that has as parts one or more antheridia (PO:0025125). rwalls 2011-03-31T07:12:52Z anteridio del microgametofito (Spanish) antheridial microgametophyte 造精器小胞子体（小配偶体） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025283 Microgametophytes in bryophytes only produce sperm cells, but do not develop from microspores, because there is no heterospory in bryophytes. In some pteridophytes, microgametophytes develop from microspores. antheridium microgametophyte PO:0025283 A microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that has as parts one or more antheridia (PO:0025125). POC:curators anteridio del microgametofito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造精器小胞子体（小配偶体） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sporophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a plant embryo and is the uppermost cell formed after the first division of a zygote. rwalls 2011-04-12T09:05:04Z c&#233lula apical del embri&#243n (Spanish) embryonic meristematic apical cell 胚頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025284 The zygote divides to form an embryo apical cell and an embryo basal cell. embryo apical cell PO:0025284 A sporophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a plant embryo and is the uppermost cell formed after the first division of a zygote. ISBN:0471245208 ISBN:9780070588493 c&#233lula apical del embri&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A parenchyma cell that is part of a plant callus. rwalls 2011-04-20T02:00:16Z c&#233lula parenquim&#225tica del callo (Spanish) カルス柔組織細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025285 callus parenchyma cell PO:0025285 A parenchyma cell that is part of a plant callus. POC:curators c&#233lula parenquim&#225tica del callo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo カルス柔組織細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A coleoptile (PO:0020033) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009). rwalls 2011-04-20T02:20:11Z OBO_SF_PO:3192359 cole&#243ptile del embri&#243n (Spanish) embryonic coleoptile 胚子葉鞘、胚鞘葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025286 embryo coleoptile PO:0025286 A coleoptile (PO:0020033) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009). POC:curators cole&#243ptile del embri&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚子葉鞘、胚鞘葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A coleoptile (PO:0020033) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131). rwalls 2011-04-20T02:20:12Z OBO_SF_PO:3192359 cole&#243ptile de la pl&#225ntula (Spanish) 実生幼葉鞘 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025287 A seedling coleoptile develops from an embryo coleoptile (PO:0025286). seedling coleoptile PO:0025287 A coleoptile (PO:0020033) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131). POC:curators cole&#243ptile de la pl&#225ntula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 実生幼葉鞘 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A coleorhiza (PO:0020034) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009). rwalls 2011-04-20T02:34:16Z OBO_SF_PO:3293771 coleorriza del embri&#243n (Spanish) embryonic coleorhiza 胚根鞘 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025288 embryo coleorhiza PO:0025288 A coleorhiza (PO:0020034) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009). POC:curators coleorriza del embri&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚根鞘 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A coleorhiza (PO:0020034) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131). rwalls 2011-04-20T02:34:17Z OBO_SF_PO:3293771 coleorriza de la pl&#225ntula (Spanish) 実生根鞘 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025289 Develops from an embryo coleorhiza (PO:0025288). seedling coleorhiza PO:0025289 A coleorhiza (PO:0020034) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131). POC:curators coleorriza de la pl&#225ntula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 実生根鞘 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A hypocotyl (PO:0020100) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009). rwalls 2011-04-20T02:39:46Z OBO_SF_PO:3293772 embryonic hypocotyl hipoc&#243tile del embri&#243n (Spanish) 胚下胚軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025290 embryo hypocotyl PO:0025290 A hypocotyl (PO:0020100) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009). POC:curators hipoc&#243tile del embri&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚下胚軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A hypocotyl (PO:0020100) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131). rwalls 2011-04-20T02:39:56Z OBO_SF_PO:3293772 hipoc&#243tile de la pl&#225ntula (Spanish) 実生胚軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025291 Develops from an embryo hypocotyl (PO:0025290). This term should only be used for seed plants. seedling hypocotyl PO:0025291 A hypocotyl (PO:0020100) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131). POC:curators hipoc&#243tile de la pl&#225ntula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 実生胚軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An epicotyl (PO:0020035) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009). rwalls 2011-04-25T10:13:08Z OBO_SF_PO:3293774 embryonic epicotyl epic&#243tile del embri&#243n (Spanish) 胚上胚軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025292 embryo epicotyl PO:0025292 An epicotyl (PO:0020035) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009). POC:curators epic&#243tile del embri&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚上胚軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An epicotyl (PO:0020035) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131). rwalls 2011-04-25T10:13:08Z OBO_SF_PO:3293774 epic&#243tile de la pl&#225ntula (Spanish) 実生上胚軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025293 Develops from an embryo epicotyl (PO:0025292). seedling epicotyl PO:0025293 An epicotyl (PO:0020035) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131). POC:curators epic&#243tile de la pl&#225ntula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 実生上胚軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A mesocotyl that is part of a plant embryo. rwalls 2011-04-25T10:21:58Z OBO_SF_PO:3293779 embryonic mesocotyl mesoc&#243tile del embri&#243n (Spanish) 胚中茎、胚中胚軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025294 embryo mesocotyl PO:0025294 A mesocotyl that is part of a plant embryo. POC:curators mesoc&#243tile del embri&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚中茎、胚中胚軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A mesocotyl that develops from an embryonic mesocotyl. rwalls 2011-04-25T10:21:58Z OBO_SF_PO:3293779 mesoc&#243tile de la plantual (Spanish) 実生中胚軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025295 A seedling mesocotyl is an elongation of and embryonic mesocotyl that is part of a whole plant in the seedling phase. seedling mesocotyl PO:0025295 A mesocotyl that develops from an embryonic mesocotyl. POC:curators mesoc&#243tile de la plantual (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 実生中胚軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A radicle (PO:0020031) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009). rwalls 2011-04-25T10:41:14Z OBO_SF_PO:3293781 embryonic radicle rad&#237cula del embri&#243n (Spanish) 胚幼根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025296 May eventually develop into the root system (PO:0025025) of an adult plant. Sometimes is abortive. embryo radicle PO:0025296 A radicle (PO:0020031) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009). POC:curators rad&#237cula del embri&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚幼根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A radicle (PO:0020031) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131). rwalls 2011-04-25T10:41:48Z OBO_SF_PO:3293781 rad&#237cula de la pl&#225ntula (Spanish) 実生幼根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025297 Develops from an embryo radicle (PO:0025296). May develop into the root system (PO:0025025) of an adult plant. Sometimes is abortive. seedling radicle PO:0025297 A radicle (PO:0020031) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131). POC:curators rad&#237cula de la pl&#225ntula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 実生幼根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective organ part structure that is the apical part of a circumsessile capsular fruit that separates from the rest of the capsule during dehiscence. rwalls 2011-04-26T08:42:24Z fruit lid fruit opercula op&#233rculo del fruto (Spanish) 果蓋 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025298 Develops from the apical portion of a gynoecium. Found in Eucalyptus and other Myrtaceae. fruit operculum PO:0025298 A collective organ part structure that is the apical part of a circumsessile capsular fruit that separates from the rest of the capsule during dehiscence. POC:curators fruit lid FNA:c162800f-7ac5-4f02-8ff3-679d247a5c15 fruit opercula FNA:1020bdb1-00b7-444e-b8d0-ee3bc404f817 op&#233rculo del fruto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 果蓋 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki OBSOLETE. A fused perianth that is composed of fused sepals or petals and located on top of a gynoecium that contains an inferior ovary. PO:0025329 PO:0025330 rwalls 2011-04-26T08:45:55Z OBO_SF_PO:3241802 angiosperm calyptra caliptra del perianto (Spanish) floral calyptra floral operculum flower calyptra flower operculum 蘚帽花蓋、花被 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025299 Found in Eucalyptus and other Myrtaceae. This term was made obsolete and replaced by the more specific terms calyptra calyx (PO:0025329) and calyptra corolla (PO:0025330). calyptra perianth true PO:0025299 OBSOLETE. A fused perianth that is composed of fused sepals or petals and located on top of a gynoecium that contains an inferior ovary. POC:curators caliptra del perianto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 蘚帽花蓋、花被 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A hypocotyl-root junction that is part of an embryo axis. rwalls 2011-04-27T08:20:22Z conjunci&#243n del hipoc&#243tile-ra&#237z en el embri&#243n (Spanish) embryonic hypocotyl-root junction 胚下胚軸-根合流点 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025300 embryo hypocotyl-root junction PO:0025300 A hypocotyl-root junction that is part of an embryo axis. POC:Ramona_Walls conjunci&#243n del hipoc&#243tile-ra&#237z en el embri&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胚下胚軸-根合流点 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A hypocotyl-root junction that develops from an embryonic hypocotyl-root junction. rwalls 2011-04-27T08:20:22Z conjunci&#243n del hipoc&#243tile-ra&#237z en la pl&#225ntula (Spanish) 実生胚軸-根合流点 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025301 Part of a whole plant in the seedling phase. seedling hypocotyl-root junction PO:0025301 A hypocotyl-root junction that develops from an embryonic hypocotyl-root junction. POC:curators conjunci&#243n del hipoc&#243tile-ra&#237z en la pl&#225ntula (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 実生胚軸-根合流点 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant embryo that arises from previously differentiated somatic cells, rather than from fused gametes, i.e. the zygote. cooperl 2011-04-27T11:46:50Z somatic embryo OBO_SF_PO:3293415 apomictic plant embryo embri&#243n som&#225tico vegetal (Spanish) 体細胞plant胚 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025302 Somatic plant embryos may arise where embryos normally would not arise as a product of apomixis. They may occur on the edges of leaves on some species of Kalanchoe or some ferns. somatic plant embryo PO:0025302 A plant embryo that arises from previously differentiated somatic cells, rather than from fused gametes, i.e. the zygote. POC:curators embri&#243n som&#225tico vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 体細胞plant胚 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant embryo that forms as a result of the fusion of gametes. cooperl 2011-04-27T05:19:46Z zygotic embryo embri&#243n som&#225tico cigotico (del cigote) (Spanish) 接合体植物胚 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025303 zygotic plant embryo PO:0025303 A plant embryo that forms as a result of the fusion of gametes. POC:curators embri&#243n som&#225tico cigotico (del cigote) (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 接合体植物胚 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A zygotic plant embryo that is grown or maintained in vitro. cooperl 2011-04-27T05:25:34Z cultured zygote-derived embryo cultured zygotic embryo embri&#243n cultivado derivado del cigoto vegetal (Spanish) 培養接合子由来植物胚 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025304 cultured zygote-derived plant embryo PO:0025304 A zygotic plant embryo that is grown or maintained in vitro. POC:curators embri&#243n cultivado derivado del cigoto vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 培養接合子由来植物胚 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cultured somatic plant embryo that develops from isolated microspores. cooperl 2011-04-27T05:33:40Z microspore-derived cultured embryo embri&#243n cultivado derivado de la microspora vegetal (Spanish) microspore-derived haploid embryo 小胞子由来培養植物胚 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025305 microspore-derived cultured plant embryo PO:0025305 A cultured somatic plant embryo that develops from isolated microspores. POC:curators embri&#243n cultivado derivado de la microspora vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小胞子由来培養植物胚 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is composed of the outer layers of a sporangium and bounds the archesporium or spores. rwalls 2011-05-02T09:14:26Z pared del esporangio (Spanish) sporangium jacket layer sporangium jacket layers 胞子嚢壁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025306 May have multiple layers such as exothecium, endothecium and tapetum. Early in development, the sporangium wall bounds the archesporium. Later, after spores develop from the archesporium, it bounds the spore or spores. sporangium wall PO:0025306 A cardinal organ part that is composed of the outer layers of a sporangium and bounds the archesporium or spores. ISBN:9780070588493 pared del esporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞子嚢壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sporangium wall that is part of a microsporangium. rwalls 2011-05-03T09:42:36Z pared del microsporangio (Spanish) 小胞子嚢壁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025307 microsporangium wall PO:0025307 A sporangium wall that is part of a microsporangium. POC:Ramona_Walls pared del microsporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小胞子嚢壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sporangium wall that is part of a megasporangium. rwalls 2011-05-03T09:42:36Z pared del megasporangio (Spanish) 大胞子嚢壁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025308 megasporangium wall PO:0025308 A sporangium wall that is part of a megasporangium. POC:Ramona_Walls pared del megasporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 大胞子嚢壁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An endothecium that is part of a microsporangium wall. rwalls 2011-05-03T11:13:31Z OBO_SF_PO:3298006 endotecio del microsporangio (Spanish) 小胞子嚢内皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025309 microsporangium endothecium PO:0025309 An endothecium that is part of a microsporangium wall. POC:curators endotecio del microsporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小胞子嚢内皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An endothecium that is part of a megasporangium wall. rwalls 2011-05-03T11:13:31Z OBO_SF_PO:3298006 endotecio del megasporangio (Spanish) 大胞子嚢内皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025310 megasporangium endothecium PO:0025310 An endothecium that is part of a megasporangium wall. POC:curators endotecio del megasporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 大胞子嚢内皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An exothecium that is part of a microsporangium wall. rwalls 2011-05-03T11:19:36Z OBO_SF_PO:3297999 exotecio del microsporangio (Spanish) microsporangial exothecium microsporangium epidermis 小胞子嚢外皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025311 microsporangium exothecium PO:0025311 An exothecium that is part of a microsporangium wall. POC:curators exotecio del microsporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小胞子嚢外皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An exothecium that is part of a megasporangium wall. rwalls 2011-05-03T11:19:36Z OBO_SF_PO:3297999 exotecio del megasporangio (Spanish) megapsorangial exothecium megasporangium epidermis 大胞子嚢外皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025312 megasporangium exothecium PO:0025312 An exothecium that is part of a megasporangium wall. POC:curators exotecio del megasporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 大胞子嚢外皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is the inner-most layer of a sporangium wall (PO:0025306). rwalls 2011-05-03T11:59:24Z OBO_SF_PO:3298006 tapeto (Spanish) 絨毯組織、タペート組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025313 May function in providing nutrition to developing sporocytes or pollen. May have one or more layers of cells. May break down as spores mature. A tapetum does not develop in some plants, such as Psilotum. In angiosperms, the tapetum develops from one of the parietal layers. In non-seed plants, the tapetum may develop from the outer cells of archesporium or from the inner-most layer of the sporangium wall. The tapetum may be one of two types ameboid or secretory/glandular. tapetum PO:0025313 A portion of ground tissue (PO:0025059) that is the inner-most layer of a sporangium wall (PO:0025306). ISBN:0471244554 ISBN:9780003686647 ISBN:9780070588493 tapeto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 絨毯組織、タペート組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An tapetum (PO:0025313) that is part of a microsporangium wall (PO:0025307). rwalls 2011-05-03T12:03:42Z OBO_SF_PO:3298006 tapeto del microsporangio (Spanish) 小胞子嚢絨毯組織（タペート組織） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025314 microsporangium tapetum PO:0025314 An tapetum (PO:0025313) that is part of a microsporangium wall (PO:0025307). POC:curators tapeto del microsporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小胞子嚢絨毯組織（タペート組織） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tapetum (PO:0025313) that is part of a megasporangium wall (PO:0025308). rwalls 2011-05-03T12:03:42Z OBO_SF_PO:3298006 tapeto del megasporangio (Spanish) 大胞子嚢嚢絨毯組織（タペート組織） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025315 megasporangium tapetum PO:0025315 A tapetum (PO:0025313) that is part of a megasporangium wall (PO:0025308). POC:curators tapeto del megasporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 大胞子嚢嚢絨毯組織（タペート組織） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A multicellular trichome (PO:0025162) that has as parts a long terminal cell atop a basal stalk and grows in a leaf axil (PO:0009023). rwalls 2011-05-04T11:08:44Z OBO_SF_PO:3293292 pelo axilar (Spanish) 腋毛 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025316 Found in monocots and mosses. The basal stalk may contain one or more cells. axillary hair PO:0025316 A multicellular trichome (PO:0025162) that has as parts a long terminal cell atop a basal stalk and grows in a leaf axil (PO:0009023). ISBN:9780473067304 POC:curators pelo axilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋毛 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A trichome cell (PO:0008030) that is the long terminal cell of an axillary hair (PO:0008030). rwalls 2011-05-04T11:15:11Z OBO_SF_PO:3293292 c&#233lula terminal del pelo axilar (Spanish) 腋毛終端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025317 axillary hair terminal cell PO:0025317 A trichome cell (PO:0008030) that is the long terminal cell of an axillary hair (PO:0008030). ISBN:9780473067304 c&#233lula terminal del pelo axilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋毛終端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is the basal part of an axillary hair, below the axillary hair terminal cell. rwalls 2011-05-04T11:18:18Z OBO_SF_PO:3293292 base del pelo axilar (Spanish) 腋毛基底 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025318 Consists of two or more cells. axillary hair base PO:0025318 A portion of plant tissue that is the basal part of an axillary hair, below the axillary hair terminal cell. ISBN:9780473067304 base del pelo axilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋毛基底 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A trichome cell (PO:0008030) that is part of a base of an axillary hair (PO:0025316). rwalls 2011-05-04T11:20:33Z OB_SF_PO:3293292 axillary hair base cell c&#233lula basal del pelo axilar (Spanish) 腋毛基底細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025319 axillary hair basal cell PO:0025319 A trichome cell (PO:0008030) that is part of a base of an axillary hair (PO:0025316). ISBN:9780473067304 c&#233lula basal del pelo axilar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 腋毛基底細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An epidermal rhizoid that grows form a cotyledonary node. rwalls 2011-05-09T01:26:21Z collar rhizoid rizoide del nodo del cotiled&#243n (Spanish) wurtzelhalsrhizoid 子葉節仮根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025320 Found in some monocots. cotyledonary node rhizoid PO:0025320 An epidermal rhizoid that grows form a cotyledonary node. ISBN:3540640606 PMID:17933843 rizoide del nodo del cotiled&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子葉節仮根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stem node from which one or more cotyledons grow. rwalls 2011-05-09T01:27:53Z nodo del cotiled&#243n (Spanish) 子葉節 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025321 cotyledonary node PO:0025321 A stem node from which one or more cotyledons grow. POC:Ramona_Walls nodo del cotiled&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子葉節 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant anatomical space that is an opening in a hydathode. rwalls 2011-05-11T01:48:37Z OBO_SF_PO:3289531 poro del hidatodo (Spanish) 排水組織孔 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025322 Similar to a stomatal pore, but lacks the ability to open and close. Involved in the release water or xylem sap through guttation or secretion. hydathode pore PO:0025322 A plant anatomical space that is an opening in a hydathode. PMID:18450784 POC:curators poro del hidatodo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 排水組織孔 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A reproductive shoot system that is a second or higher order inflorescence in which the second or higher order inflorescence branch bears two or more flowers but is not elongated. rwalls 2011-07-07T10:52:27Z OBO_SF_PO:3165981 fasc&#237culo floral (Spanish) floral fascicle 花束 (Japanese) plant_anatomy bundle PO:0025323 A fascicle appears to be a cluster of flowers in an axil of a single bract of the main inflorescence. Fascicles are common in some sections of the Fabaceae, where they are second order inflorescences. flower fascicle PO:0025323 A reproductive shoot system that is a second or higher order inflorescence in which the second or higher order inflorescence branch bears two or more flowers but is not elongated. PMID:12644644 fasc&#237culo floral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花束 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki bundle FNA:a5e2072c-2c55-48d8-b540-6f8aa1c0b83b A petal (PO:0009032) that is the top-most petal of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0009059). rwalls 2011-09-15T02:05:29Z banner standard p&#233talo estandarte (Spanish) vexilla vexillum 旗弁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025324 Usually larger than the adjacent wing petals. Found in the flowers of some Fabaceae. banner petal PO:0025324 A petal (PO:0009032) that is the top-most petal of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0009059). ISBN:9780023681905 banner FNA:462b3746-d46d-47e1-9c69-8e94d2223769 p&#233talo estandarte (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo vexilla FNA:f488d9e7-15a7-43b3-ba69-9f2670bb2083 vexillum ISBN:9780023681905 旗弁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki One of two lateral petals (PO:0009032) that is adjacent to the banner petal of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0009059). rwalls 2011-09-15T02:05:29Z ala alae p&#233talo ala (Spanish) 翼弁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025325 The wing petals are usually much smaller than the banner petal and the corolla keel. Found in the flowers of some Fabaceae. wing petal PO:0025325 One of two lateral petals (PO:0009032) that is adjacent to the banner petal of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0009059). ISBN:9780023681905 ala FNA:6766d43e-3533-4b2a-8c28-7a2a8c067889 alae FNA:b38c80fb-e887-4918-9e2d-92172e393916 p&#233talo ala (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 翼弁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A petal (PO:0009032) that is one of the two lowest petals of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0025324). rwalls 2011-09-15T02:05:30Z carina carinae p&#233talo quilla (Spanish) 杯状花弁、竜骨弁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025326 The keel petals are usually larger than the adjacent wing petals. They are often partially fused to each other. Each petal is shaped like half a boat and projects toward the front of the flower. keel petal PO:0025326 A petal (PO:0009032) that is one of the two lowest petals of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0025324). ISBN:9780023681905 carina FNA:6c272247-ef5f-4043-b326-db4e6473d972 carinae FNA:06194d31-c067-4d1a-a91a-75028069bbf5 p&#233talo quilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 杯状花弁、竜骨弁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A boat-shaped collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that consists of the two lowest petals (PO:0009032) of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0009059). rwalls 2011-09-15T02:09:23Z quilla (Spanish) 竜骨（イネ科）、舟弁（マメ科） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025327 The two petals of the keel are often fused at the apex and free at the base. The keel projects toward the front of the flower. Found in the flowers of some Fabaceae. keel PO:0025327 A boat-shaped collective phyllome structure (PO:0025023) that consists of the two lowest petals (PO:0009032) of a papilionaceous corolla (PO:0009059). ISBN:9780023681905 quilla (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 竜骨（イネ科）、舟弁（マメ科） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular leaf that has increased activity of either the adaxial or abaxial meristem early in development, leading to absence of the opposite surface on the mature leaf. rwalls 2011-09-28T03:39:46Z hoja unifacial hoja unifacial EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish) unifacial leaf 単面維管束系葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025328 A unifacial leaf may be round in cross-section (terete) or it may be laminar (ensiform), in which case lamina development is in a median plane (perpendicular to the axis), rather than a transverse plane (tangent to the axis). Unifacial leaves may be bifacial at the leaf base. Many unifacial leaves develop by reduced (or absent) activity of the marginal meristems and increased activity of the adaxial meristem early in development, leading to mature leaves with only an adaxial surface (e.g., Acacia phyllodes). However, some develop by increased activity of the abaxial meristem early in development, leading to mature leaves with only an abaxial surface. Note that unifacial leaves may have two sides, as in ensiform leaves, but both sides arise from the same surface of the leaf meristem (abaxial or adaxial). unifacial vascular leaf PO:0025328 A vascular leaf that has increased activity of either the adaxial or abaxial meristem early in development, leading to absence of the opposite surface on the mature leaf. ISBN:9780023681905 PO_REF:00005 PO_REF:00006 hoja unifacial POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo hoja unifacial EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 単面維管束系葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A fused calyx (PO:0025582) that is composed of fused sepals (PO:0025584). rwalls 2011-09-15T02:56:37Z caliptra c&#225liz (Spanish) calycine operculum calyx calyptrae operculum calyx outer operculum 蘚帽がく (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025329 Sometimes found in Eucalyptus and other Myrtaceae, covering an inner operculum or calyptra corolla. The sepals are generally completely fused. Species of the subgenus Monocalyptrus have only a calyptra corolla (inner operculum) while in most other species, a calyptra calyx is also present, at least early in flower development. Not the same structure as a spore capsule calyptra or fruit operculum. Sometimes erroneously referred to as part of a fruit. calyptra calyx PO:0025329 A fused calyx (PO:0025582) that is composed of fused sepals (PO:0025584). POC:curators caliptra c&#225liz (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo calyx calyptrae FNA:50f48ec3-3dcd-4e7f-b065-b68f92ec5636 蘚帽がく (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A fused corolla (PO:0025581) that is composed of fused petals (PO:0025583). rwalls 2011-09-15T02:56:38Z caliptra corola (Spanish) corolla calyptrae corolline operculum inner operculum operculum corolla 蘚帽花冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025330 Often found in Eucalyptus and other Myrtaceae. The petals are generally completely fused. If an outer operculum (calyptra calyx) is present, it covers the inner operculum (calyptra corolla). Species of the subgenus Monocalyptrus have only a calyptra corolla (inner operculum) while in most other species, a calyptra calyx is also present, at least early in flower development. Not the same structure as a spore capsule calyptra or fruit operculum. Sometimes erroneously referred to as part of a fruit. calyptra corolla PO:0025330 A fused corolla (PO:0025581) that is composed of fused petals (PO:0025583). POC:curators caliptra corola (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo corolla calyptrae FNA:50f48ec3-3dcd-4e7f-b065-b68f92ec5636 蘚帽花冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A small flower on the margin of a head-type inflorescence (capitulum). rwalls 2011-09-26T10:45:11Z flor del rayo (Spanish) ray floret 舌状花 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025331 Found in the Asteraceae, surrounding the disk flowers. Usually zygomorphic, and different in form from disk flowers. Usually pistillate but sterile. ray flower PO:0025331 A small flower on the margin of a head-type inflorescence (capitulum). ISBN:9781842464229 flor del rayo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 舌状花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A small flower in the center of a head-type inflorescence (capitulum). rwalls 2011-09-26T10:45:11Z disc floret disk floret flor del disco (Spanish) 中心花 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025332 Found in the Asteraceae. May be actinomorphic or bilabiate, often bisexual. Usually surrounded by and different in form from ray flowers. disk flower PO:0025332 A small flower in the center of a head-type inflorescence (capitulum). ISBN:9781842464229 disc floret FNA:cec71a8a-8600-4a30-a593-46b2b3dbf892 flor del disco (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 中心花 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A unifacial leaf that is flat in cross section due to a lamina that develops in a median plane (perpendicular to the axis), rather a transverse plane (tangent to the axis) throughout all of part of the length of the leaf. rwalls 2011-09-28T04:08:06Z ensiform leaf hoja ensiforme hoja ensiforme EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish) 維管束系剣状葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025333 Common in many monocots and some dicots. Note that ensiform leaves have two sides, but both sides arise from the same surface of the leaf meristem (abaxial or adaxial). In some leaves, the petiole may twist, giving the appearance that the lamina is ensiform, but it is not. ensiform vascular leaf PO:0025333 A unifacial leaf that is flat in cross section due to a lamina that develops in a median plane (perpendicular to the axis), rather a transverse plane (tangent to the axis) throughout all of part of the length of the leaf. ISBN:9780023681905 PO_REF:00005 hoja ensiforme POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo hoja ensiforme EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束系剣状葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A unifacial leaf that is round in cross section throughout all of part of the length of the leaf. rwalls 2011-09-28T04:08:06Z hoja cilíndrica hoja cilíndrica EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish) terete leaf 維管束系円柱形葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025334 The surface of a terete leaf corresponds to either the adaxial or abaxial surface of a normal leaf. terete vascular leaf PO:0025334 A unifacial leaf that is round in cross section throughout all of part of the length of the leaf. ISBN:9780023681905 hoja cilíndrica POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo hoja cilíndrica EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束系円柱形葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An adult ensiform leaf with a lamina that develops in a median plane, rather a transverse plane, throughout the length of the leaf and is a result of increased activity of the adaxial meristem early in development. rwalls 2011-09-28T04:33:07Z adult phyllode leaf filodio filodio EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish) phyllode phyllodia phyllodium 葉化葉？ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025335 Common in legumes of the genus Acacia. Similar development occurs in other ensiform leaves in some monocots, but they are not called phyllodes. Transitional leaves also occur, in which the basal portion of the leaf develops similar to a phyllode, but the apical portion of the leaf develops normal leaflets (see PO:0025336, transition phyllode leaf). Phyllodes are generally xeromorphic. phyllode leaf PO:0025335 An adult ensiform leaf with a lamina that develops in a median plane, rather a transverse plane, throughout the length of the leaf and is a result of increased activity of the adaxial meristem early in development. PMID:18978364 PO_REF:00006 PO_REF:00007 filodio POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo filodio EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo phyllodia FNA:36fdb894-18a0-4086-95e9-8bb40559c1c7 phyllodium FNA:30da8e22-663c-49b3-8d4d-60f89bfbdbcd 葉化葉？ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A transition vascular leaf in which the basal portion of the leaf has unifacial lamina development in a median plane, similar to a phyllode, and the apical portion of the leaf develops leaflets similar to a juvenile leaf. rwalls 2011-09-28T04:33:07Z filodio transicional filodio transicional EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish) transition phyllode 移行期の葉化葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025336 Common in seedlings of legumes of the genus Acacia. May also occur later, after the plant has begun to produce phyllodes. transition phyllode leaf PO:0025336 A transition vascular leaf in which the basal portion of the leaf has unifacial lamina development in a median plane, similar to a phyllode, and the apical portion of the leaf develops leaflets similar to a juvenile leaf. PMID:18978364 PO_REF:00006 PO_REF:00007 filodio transicional POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo filodio transicional EXACT Spanish [POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo] (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 移行期の葉化葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a phyllome lamina (PO:0025396). rwalls 2012-04-18T01:41:29Z OBO_SF_PO:3519204 vena del filoma laminar (Spanish) フィロム葉身脈 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025348 phyllome lamina vein PO:0025348 A vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a phyllome lamina (PO:0025396). POC:Ramona_Walls vena del filoma laminar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム葉身脈 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is a slender, more or less straight and stiff, fine-pointed, terminal or subterminal appendage of a glume, lemma, or palea. rwalls 2011-11-16T11:28:36Z bristle arista arista (Spanish) 芒 (Japanese) plant_anatomy seta setae PO:0025349 Found in a spikelet of Poaceae. Sometimes the awn is a continuation of the bearing structure's central primary vein. awn PO:0025349 A cardinal organ part that is a slender, more or less straight and stiff, fine-pointed, terminal or subterminal appendage of a glume, lemma, or palea. FNA:glossary bristle FNA:78121d02-e7db-45eb-b1b7-011d5026beae arista FNA:399ba59a-deb1-4bc9-b7e5-ed2b89700d5c arista FNA:5e6f29b2-6a37-4663-888b-7cb315ef277e arista (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 芒 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki seta FNA:c751440c-a7b3-4997-aed8-47f8254fd05f setae FNA:93b95b97-0f1a-4d26-9c86-ebede4157269 An awn that is part of a palea. rwalls 2011-11-16T11:36:08Z arista de la palea (Spanish) 内頴芒 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025350 palea awn PO:0025350 An awn that is part of a palea. POC:Ramona_Walls arista de la palea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内頴芒 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An awn that is part of a glume. rwalls 2011-11-16T11:36:08Z arista de la gluma (Spanish) 苞頴芒 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025351 glume awn PO:0025351 An awn that is part of a glume. POC:Ramona_Walls arista de la gluma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞頴芒 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An enlarged leaf base (PO:0020040) that is fused with adjacent shoot axis (PO:0025029) tissue. rwalls 2011-11-16T02:07:59Z OBO_SF_PO:3080911 podaria podarium 小塊茎、塊根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025352 Found in cacti and other succulents. The upper part of a leaf from which a tubercle develops is usually shed early in development. Tubercles are often conical, but they may merge with those directly above and below to form ribs, as in saguaro (Carnegiea), or they may elongate, as in species of pincushion cacti (Mammillaria). In species with tubercles, the areole bud (PO:0025353) is often found at the distal end of the tubercle. The areole bud originates in the leaf axil (PO:0009023) of the leaf that becomes the tubercle, but is displaced to the tip through elongation of the tubercle. tubercle PO:0025352 An enlarged leaf base (PO:0020040) that is fused with adjacent shoot axis (PO:0025029) tissue. ISBN:9780881928501 JSTOR:3093870 podaria podarium JSTOR:3093870 小塊茎、塊根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary vegetative bud (PO:0004712) that is not elongated, in which the vascular leaves (PO:0009025) develop as spine leaves (PO:0025173). rwalls 2011-11-16T03:00:18Z OBO_SF_PO:3438986 areola de la yema (Spanish) 刺座、アレオール (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025353 Found in Cactaceae. Appears as a cluster of spine leaves (PO:0025173). May be covered in trichomes (PO:0000282). In species with tubercles (PO:0025352), the areole bud is often found at the distal end of the tubercle. The areole bud originates in a leaf axil (PO:0009023) of a leaf that becomes a tubercle but is displaced to the tip of a tubercle through elongation of the tubercle. areole bud PO:0025353 An axillary vegetative bud (PO:0004712) that is not elongated, in which the vascular leaves (PO:0009025) develop as spine leaves (PO:0025173). ISBN:9780881928501 areola de la yema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 刺座、アレオール (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis that is flattened and expanded. rwalls 2011-11-16T03:12:07Z OBO_SF_PO:3439006 cladodio (Spanish) cladophyll phylloclade 扁茎、仮葉枝、葉状茎 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025354 Has an increased surface area for photosynthesis and may function similar to leaves in plants that have no or small leaves, such as cacti. Consists of one to several internodes and nodes. Cladodes bear scale leaves (or leaf scars where temporary leaves have fallen off) that subtend axillary buds. cladode PO:0025354 A shoot axis that is flattened and expanded. ISBN:9780881928501 cladodio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 扁茎、仮葉枝、葉状茎 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as parts a short, enlarged stem (PO:0009047) in which the shoot internodes (PO:0005005) do not elongate, and one or more buds (PO:0000055). rwalls 2011-11-16T03:39:15Z diaspore OBO_SF_PO:3080906 cormo (Spanish) 球茎 (Japanese) cormel cormlet pseudobulb plant_anatomy PO:0025355 May serve as a storage or perennating organ. Usually underground. A corm differs from a bulb (PO:0025356) in that it does not have fleshy leaves or leaf bases but usually has scale leaves or remnants of dry leaf sheaths that form a protective covering around it. May bear remnants or scars of detached leaves. Adventitious roots may develop from the base of a corm, and these may be contractile, pulling the corm into the soil. Examples include Gladiolus and Crocus. The pseudobulb of an orchid is equivalent to a corm. A corm is very similar to a rhizome (PO:0004542) with very short sympodial units, although not all corms have sympodial growth. corm PO:0025355 A shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as parts a short, enlarged stem (PO:0009047) in which the shoot internodes (PO:0005005) do not elongate, and one or more buds (PO:0000055). ISBN:9780881928501 cormo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 球茎 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A short, enlarged shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as parts a short stem (PO:0009047) in which the shoot internodes (PO:0005005) do not elongate, and one or more buds (PO:0000055) enclosed by fleshy leaves (PO:0009025) or leaf bases (PO:0020040). rwalls 2011-11-16T03:39:15Z diaspore OBO_SF_PO:3080906 bulbo (Spanish) 球根、鱗茎 (Japanese) bulbet plant_anatomy PO:0025356 May serve as a storage and/or perennating organ. Usually underground. A bulb differs from a corm (PO:0025355) by having fleshy leaves or leaf bases. The outer leaves of a bulb are often dry and membranous, rather than fleshy. May bear adventitious roots. Examples include Alium and Tulipa. Not the same structure as a bulbil. bulb PO:0025356 A short, enlarged shoot system (PO:0009006) that has as parts a short stem (PO:0009047) in which the shoot internodes (PO:0005005) do not elongate, and one or more buds (PO:0000055) enclosed by fleshy leaves (PO:0009025) or leaf bases (PO:0020040). ISBN:9780881928501 bulbo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 球根、鱗茎 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lateral root that is erect and protrudes above the soil or water. rwalls 2011-11-16T03:57:20Z breathing root 通気根、呼吸根 (Japanese) knee root plant_anatomy PO:0025357 Pneumatophores are found in trees that live in flooded habitats such as mangroves and often have many lenticels. May provide oxygen to below ground roots growing in flooded soils. Sometime prop roots (PO:0000044) may act as breathing roots. In that case, the annotation should go to PO:0000044, whereas this term should be used for breathing roots arising at or below the soil or water surface. Knee roots are a type of pneumatophore in which the lateral root first grows upward, then turns and grows back down into the substrate, forming a knee-like bend. pneumatophore PO:0025357 A lateral root that is erect and protrudes above the soil or water. ISBN:9780881928501 通気根、呼吸根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A small lateral root that grows from a prop root and has a mealy surface texture. rwalls 2011-11-16T04:02:19Z pneumatorhizae 支持根から出る側根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025358 Found in some palms and other species growing in flooded habitats. Pneumatorhiza appear as small outgrowths on the surface of a prop root. Similar, but distinct from, pneumatophores. pneumatorhiza PO:0025358 A small lateral root that grows from a prop root and has a mealy surface texture. ISBN:9780881928501 pneumatorhizae 支持根から出る側根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) on the surface of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025) that has as part a cluster of two or more adjacent sporangia PO:0025094). rwalls 2011-11-16T04:24:04Z sori 生殖器群、造精器群、胞子嚢群 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025359 sorus PO:0025359 A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) on the surface of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025) that has as part a cluster of two or more adjacent sporangia PO:0025094). PO_REF:00001 sori 生殖器群、造精器群、胞子嚢群 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) on the surface of a vascular leaf that has as parts two or more fused sori (PO:0025359). rwalls 2011-11-16T04:24:04Z ceonosoro (Spanish) coenosori 融合胞子嚢を有する維管束葉表面の集合構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025360 ceonosorus PO:0025360 A collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) on the surface of a vascular leaf that has as parts two or more fused sori (PO:0025359). POC:curators ceonosoro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo coenosori 融合胞子嚢を有する維管束葉表面の集合構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular leaf that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina. rwalls 2011-11-16T05:02:31Z tendril hoja en zarzillo (Spanish) 葉巻きひげ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025361 Aids plant in climbing. A leaf tendril will usually have a bud or shoot axis in its axil. See also leaflet tendril (PO:0025362), leaf apex tendril (PO:0025363), branch tendril (PO:0025364), stem apex tendril (PO:0025365), leaf rachis tendril (PO:0025366), and prophyll tendril (PO:0025367). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils. leaf tendril PO:0025361 A vascular leaf that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina. ISBN:9780881928501 hoja en zarzillo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉巻きひげ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaflet that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina. rwalls 2011-11-16T05:05:41Z tendril fol#237olo en zarzillo (Spanish) 小葉巻きひげ、若葉巻きひげ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025362 Aids plant in climbing. If the tendril is derived from the terminal leaflet, use this term instead of leaf apex tendril (PO:xxxx). See also leaf tendril (PO:0025361), leaf apex tendril (PO:0025363), branch tendril (PO:0025364), stem apex tendril (PO:0025365), leaf rachis tendril (PO:0025366), and prophyll tendril (PO:0025367). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils. leaflet tendril PO:0025362 A leaflet that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina. ISBN:9780881928501 fol#237olo en zarzillo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小葉巻きひげ、若葉巻きひげ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf apex of a laminar vascular leaf that is slender and coiling. rwalls 2011-11-16T05:06:29Z tendril &#225pice en zarzillo de la hoja (Spanish) 葉先巻きひげ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025363 Aids plant in climbing. Found at the apex of a leaf lamina, but the leaf apex tendril is not laminar or it may be a narrow lamina. If the tendril is derived from the terminal leaflet, use the term leaflet tendril (PO:0025362). See also leaf tendril (PO:0025361), leaflet tendril (PO:0025362), branch tendril (PO:0025364), stem apex tendril (PO:0025365), leaf rachis tendril (PO:0025366), and prophyll tendril (PO:0025367). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils. leaf apex tendril PO:0025363 A leaf apex of a laminar vascular leaf that is slender and coiling. ISBN:9780881928501 &#225pice en zarzillo de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉先巻きひげ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A branch that is slender and coiling. rwalls 2011-11-16T05:07:05Z tendril rama en zarzillo (Spanish) 枝巻きひげ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025364 Aids plant in climbing. A branch tendril will usually be subtended by a leaf or leaf scar. May be branched, may have adhesive disks at its distal end, may be woody, and may bear small leaves. See also leaf tendril (PO:0025361), leaflet tendril (PO:0025362), leaf apex tendril (PO:0025363), stem apex tendril (PO:0025365), leaf rachis tendril (PO:0025366), and prophyll tendril (PO:0025367). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils. branch tendril PO:0025364 A branch that is slender and coiling. ISBN:9780881928501 rama en zarzillo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 枝巻きひげ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis that arises from the apical part of a stem and is slender and coiling. rwalls 2011-11-16T05:07:56Z tendril &#225pice en zarzillo del tallo (Spanish) 茎頂端巻きひげ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025365 Aids plant in climbing. May be branched, may have adhesive disks at its distal end, may be woody, and may bear small leaves. A stem apex tendril differs from a branch tendril in that it arises from the shoot apical meristem, rather than in an axil. However, a shoot apex tendril may arise either from the apex itself, in which case it is terminal, or from the side of an apical meristem, in which case it is a lateral structure. In the latter case, the main stem of the plant undergoes sympodial growth. A stem apex tendril is often located on the opposite side of a stem from a leaf at the same node, as in Vitaceae. See also leaf tendril (PO:0025361), leaflet tendril (PO:0025362), leaf apex tendril (PO:0025363), branch tendril (PO:0025364), leaf rachis tendril (PO:0025366), and prophyll tendril (PO:0025365). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils. stem apex tendril PO:0025365 A shoot axis that arises from the apical part of a stem and is slender and coiling. ISBN:9780881928501 &#225pice en zarzillo del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎頂端巻きひげ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf rachis that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina. rwalls 2011-11-16T05:08:39Z tendril raquis en zarzillo de la hoja (Spanish) 葉軸巻きひげ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025366 Aids plant in climbing. Differs from a leaf tendril, in that a leaf rachis tendril bear leaflets. See also leaf tendril (PO:0025361), leaflet tendril (PO:0025362), leaf apex tendril (PO:0025363), branch tendril (PO:0025364), stem apex tendril (PO:0025365), and prophyll tendril (PO:0025366). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils. leaf rachis tendril PO:0025366 A leaf rachis that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina. ISBN:9780881928501 raquis en zarzillo de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉軸巻きひげ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A prophyll that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina. rwalls 2011-11-16T05:09:07Z tendril profilo en zarzillo (Spanish) 前葉巻きひげ、前出葉巻きひげ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025367 Aids plant in climbing. A prophyll may be difficult to distinguish from a branch tendril, because it may be found in the axil of a leaf, but it develops from a prophyll of the axillary bud, rather than a branch. Found in Curburitaceae. See also leaf tendril (PO:0025361), leaflet tendril (PO:0025362), leaf apex tendril (PO:0025363), branch tendril (PO:0025364), stem apex tendril (PO:0025365), and leaf rachis tendril (PO:0025366). Careful observation is required to correctly classify some tendrils. prophyll tendril PO:0025367 A prophyll that is slender and coiling and lacks a lamina. ISBN:9780881928501 profilo en zarzillo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 前葉巻きひげ、前出葉巻きひげ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An arilloid that is an elaborate outgrowth of a seed at the micropylar end. rwalls 2012-01-05T02:19:38Z ariloide (Spanish) 偽種衣　偽仮種皮　アリロード (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025378 Generally larger than a caruncle and not hard. arillode PO:0025378 An arilloid that is an elaborate outgrowth of a seed at the micropylar end. ISBN:9780881928501 ariloide (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 偽種衣　偽仮種皮　アリロード (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant anatomical space that is part of a portion of plant tissue between two or more cells. cooperl 2012-01-06T11:16:33Z OBO_SF_PO:3459306 espacio intercelular (Spanish) 細胞間間隙 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025379 Often part of a mesophyll (PO:0006070). This term does not include spaces on the surface of a plant structure, like a stomatal pore (PO:0008032), stomium (PO:0020101), or micropyle (PO:0020025), nor larger cavities or canals that are surrounded by tissue, such as an archegonium neck canal (PO:0030066). May be filled with air or fluid. intercellular space PO:0025379 A plant anatomical space that is part of a portion of plant tissue between two or more cells. POC:curators espacio intercelular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 細胞間間隙 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An intercellular space that is part of a leaf mesophyll. cooperl 2012-01-06T01:46:55Z OBO_SF_PO:3459306 espacio intercelular en el mes&#243filo de la hoja (Spanish) 葉肉細胞内空間（間隙） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025380 Includes the air spaces in the spongy mesophyll (PO:0005647), the palisade mesophyll (PO:0005648) and substomatal cavity (PO:0025382). leaf mesophyll intercellular space PO:0025380 An intercellular space that is part of a leaf mesophyll. POC:curators espacio intercelular en el mes&#243filo de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉肉細胞内空間（間隙） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf mesophyll intercellular space that is part of a spongy mesophyll. cooperl 2012-01-06T01:48:36Z OBO_SF_PO:3459306 espacio intercelular en el mes&#243filo esponjoso de la hoja (Spanish) 海綿状葉肉細胞間間隙 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025381 spongy mesophyll intercellular space PO:0025381 A leaf mesophyll intercellular space that is part of a spongy mesophyll. POC:curators espacio intercelular en el mes&#243filo esponjoso de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 海綿状葉肉細胞間間隙 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An intercellular space that is located directly below and contiguous with a stomatal pore. cooperl 2012-01-06T01:51:33Z OBO_SF_PO:3459336 cavidad subestom&#225tica (Spanish) 気孔下腔、呼吸腔 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025382 substomatal cavity PO:0025382 An intercellular space that is located directly below and contiguous with a stomatal pore. POC:curators cavidad subestom&#225tica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 気孔下腔、呼吸腔 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant anatomical space that is a phyllome marginal embayment, incision or indentation between marginal projections of any sort, typically lobes, teeth, or the base of cordate phyllomes. cooperl 2012-01-06T02:00:08Z OBO_SF_PO:3459283 seno del filoma (Spanish) フィロム洞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025383 Can be angular or rounded. phyllome sinus PO:0025383 A plant anatomical space that is a phyllome marginal embayment, incision or indentation between marginal projections of any sort, typically lobes, teeth, or the base of cordate phyllomes. ISBN:978080144 POC:curators seno del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム洞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome sinus that is a marginal embayment, incision or indentation between marginal projections of any sort, typically lobes, teeth, or the base of cordate leaves. cooperl 2012-01-06T02:19:28Z OBO_SF_PO:3459283 seno de la hoja (Spanish) 葉洞、溝？ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025384 Can be angular or rounded. leaf sinus PO:0025384 A phyllome sinus that is a marginal embayment, incision or indentation between marginal projections of any sort, typically lobes, teeth, or the base of cordate leaves. ISBN:978080144 POC:curators seno de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉洞、溝？ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant substance that is the inner layer of a cuticle, composed of a polyester matrix of hydroxy- and hydroxy epoxy fatty acid C16 and C18 chains. cooperl 2012-01-06T02:53:37Z cutin matrix OBO_SF_PO:3459338 クチン (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025385 Cutin is the insoluble, covalently cross-linked polymer that forms an electron dense layer over the epidermal cells (PO:0004013) of an aerial plant structure. cutin PO:0025385 A portion of plant substance that is the inner layer of a cuticle, composed of a polyester matrix of hydroxy- and hydroxy epoxy fatty acid C16 and C18 chains. PMID:12467640 POC:curators クチン (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant substance comprised predominantly of very long chain aliphatic lipids and is part of a plant cuticle. cooperl 2012-01-06T02:57:22Z OBO_SF_PO:3459338 cera cuticular (Spanish) クチクラワックス (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025386 Also includes triterpenoids and minor secondary metabolites, such as sterols and flavonoids. May be embedded within or external to the layer of cutin of the cuticle proper. Phenotypically, wax is distinguished as the glaucous or whitish bloom on a part of a plant shoot system that corresponds to crystalloid epicuticular wax with light scattering capacity. cuticular wax PO:0025386 A portion of plant substance comprised predominantly of very long chain aliphatic lipids and is part of a plant cuticle. PMID:12467640 PO_Ref:00010 cera cuticular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo クチクラワックス (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant substance that is the inner layer of a cuticle, composed primarily of cutin, embedded and overlayed with cuticular wax. cooperl 2012-01-06T03:06:02Z cuticle proper cutin matrix OBO_SF_PO:3459338 cut&#237cula propia de la planta (Spanish) 植物クチクラproper (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025387 plant cuticle proper PO:0025387 A portion of plant substance that is the inner layer of a cuticle, composed primarily of cutin, embedded and overlayed with cuticular wax. PMID:12467640 cut&#237cula propia de la planta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物クチクラproper (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of cuticular wax that forms crystalloids or a smooth film on the exterior of a cuticle. cooperl 2012-01-06T03:10:32Z OBO_SF_PO:3459338 cera epicuticular (Spanish) エピクチクラワックス (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025388 Epicuticular waxes may take a variety of forms, such as plates, ribbons, tubes, and rods. epicuticular wax PO:0025388 A portion of cuticular wax that forms crystalloids or a smooth film on the exterior of a cuticle. PMID:12467640 PO_REF:00010 cera epicuticular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo エピクチクラワックス (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of cuticular wax that is an amorphous mixture of lipids embedded in the cutin of a cuticle proper. cooperl 2012-01-06T03:13:17Z OBO_SF_PO:3459338 cera intercuticular (Spanish) クチクラ層間ワックス (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025389 The intercuticular wax is located adjacent to the cell wall. intercuticular wax PO:0025389 A portion of cuticular wax that is an amorphous mixture of lipids embedded in the cutin of a cuticle proper. PMID:12467640 PO_REF:00010 cera intercuticular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo クチクラ層間ワックス (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) above the first order that is connected to another vein only at one end. rwalls 2012-01-19T10:07:57Z free ending vein freely ending vein 自由端細脈 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025390 May be branched or simple. May be found inside a lamina areole. Usually used with third order or higher veins. If vein order is known, an additional annotation should be place on secondary vein (PO:0020140), tertiary vein (PO:0008021), quaternary vein (PO:0008022), or higher order vein (PO:0008023). free ending veinlet PO:0025390 A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) above the first order that is connected to another vein only at one end. ISBN:9780801475184 自由端細脈 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is part of a phyllome lamina (PO:0025396) and is completely surrounded by phyllome lamina veins (PO:0025348) and cannot be divided into any smaller parts that are completely surrounded by phyllome lamina veins. rwalls 2012-01-19T10:40:35Z OBO_SF_PO:3438986 areola de la l&#225mina (Spanish) フィロム葉身網目隙 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025391 Any order of phyllome lamina vein can form the sides of a phyllome lamina areole. Taken together, the phyllome lamina areoles form a contiguous field of polygons over the area of a phyllome lamina. phyllome lamina areole PO:0025391 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is part of a phyllome lamina (PO:0025396) and is completely surrounded by phyllome lamina veins (PO:0025348) and cannot be divided into any smaller parts that are completely surrounded by phyllome lamina veins. ISBN:9780801475184 areola de la l&#225mina (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム葉身網目隙 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome lamina areole (PO:0025391) that is part of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039) and is completely surrounded by leaf lamina veins (PO:0020138) and cannot be divided into any smaller parts that are completely surrounded by leaf lamina veins. rwalls 2012-01-19T10:45:01Z OBO-SF_PO:3438986 areola de la l&#225mina foliar (Spanish) 葉身網目隙 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025392 Any order of leaf lamina vein can form the sides of a leaf lamina areole. Taken together, the leaf lamina areoles form a contiguous field of polygons over the area of a leaf lamina. Free ending veinlets (PO:0025390) may be found within a leaf lamina areole. leaf lamina areole PO:0025392 A phyllome lamina areole (PO:0025391) that is part of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039) and is completely surrounded by leaf lamina veins (PO:0020138) and cannot be divided into any smaller parts that are completely surrounded by leaf lamina veins. ISBN:9780801475184 areola de la l&#225mina foliar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉身網目隙 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective organ part structure that has a parts one or more pappus elements (scales, awns, or bristles) at the apex of an inferior ovary just beneath or outside the corolla. rwalls 2012-01-19T11:10:13Z OBO_SF_PO:3459178 PlantSystematics_image_archive:14891 PlantSystematics_image_archive:8662 pappi 冠毛 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025393 Found in flowers and fruits (cypsela) of the Asteraceae. May aid in dispersal by wind or animals. Considered by some to be an evolutionarily modified upper calyx portion, the lower portion having been incorporated into the floral tube casing adnate to the ovary wall; considered by others to be an outgrowth from the ovary wall. pappus PO:0025393 A collective organ part structure that has a parts one or more pappus elements (scales, awns, or bristles) at the apex of an inferior ovary just beneath or outside the corolla. FNA:glossary ISBN:0964022168 pappi 冠毛 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is a segment of a pappus. rwalls 2012-01-19T11:15:38Z OBO_SF_PO:3459178 PlantSystematics_image_archive:14891 PlantSystematics_image_archive:8662 elemento del papu (Spanish) 冠毛の要素 (Japanese) pappus awn pappus bristle pappus scale plant_anatomy PO:0025394 May be awn-, scale-, or bristle-shaped. pappus element PO:0025394 A cardinal organ part that is a segment of a pappus. FNA:glossary ISBN:0964022168 elemento del papu (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 冠毛の要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki pappus scale FNA:69d37efd-a967-4ca2-a7d0-6f563c2ead03 A plant organ (PO:0009008) that is part of a flower (PO:0009046). rwalls 2012-01-19T11:44:36Z OBO_SF_PO:3464416 &#243rgano floral (Spanish) flower organ 花器官 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025395 Includes phyllomes such as anthers and petals, as well as shoot axes such as androphores and gynophores. floral organ PO:0025395 A plant organ (PO:0009008) that is part of a flower (PO:0009046). POC:curators &#243rgano floral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花器官 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An organ lamina (PO:0025513) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001). rwalls 2012-01-19T12:56:11Z OBO_SF_PO:3474979 filoma laminar (Spanish) フィロム葉身 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025396 phyllome lamina PO:0025396 An organ lamina (PO:0025513) that is part of a phyllome (PO:0006001). POC:Ramona_Walls filoma laminar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム葉身 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf mesophyll intercellular space that is part of a palisade mesophyll. cooperl 2012-01-23T02:21:54Z OBO_SF_PO:3459306 espacio intercelular del mes&#243filo en palisada (Spanish) 柵状葉肉細胞間間隙 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025397 palisade mesophyll intercellular space PO:0025397 A leaf mesophyll intercellular space that is part of a palisade mesophyll. POC:curators espacio intercelular del mes&#243filo en palisada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柵状葉肉細胞間間隙 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A substomatal cavity that is part of a phyllome. cooperl 2012-01-23T02:49:34Z OBO_SF_PO:3459336 cavidad subestom&#225tica del filoma (Spanish) フィロム気孔下腔、フィロム呼吸腔 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025398 phyllome substomatal cavity PO:0025398 A substomatal cavity that is part of a phyllome. POC:curators cavidad subestom&#225tica del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム気孔下腔、フィロム呼吸腔 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome substomatal cavity that is part of a leaf mesophyll. cooperl 2012-01-23T03:00:45Z OBO_SF_PO:3459336 cavidad subestom&#225tica de la hoja (Spanish) 葉気孔下腔, 呼吸腔 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025399 leaf substomatal cavity PO:0025399 A phyllome substomatal cavity that is part of a leaf mesophyll. POC:curators cavidad subestom&#225tica de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉気孔下腔, 呼吸腔 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is found on the adaxial side of a developing phyllome (PO:0006001). cooperl 2012-01-26T08:16:48Z OBO_SF_PO:3459332 meristema adaxial del filoma (Spanish) フィロム向軸側分裂組織 (Japanese) phyllome adaxial rounding meristem phyllome adaxial unifacial meristem plant_anatomy PO:0025400 Contributes to the thickness of a phyllome (PO:0006001). There are two types of adaxial meristems. In phyllomes with a petiole (PO:0020038) and lamina (PO:0025060), an adaxial rounding meristem occurs later in development, is separated from the apical meristem (PO:0020144), and contributes to the thickness of the petiole and midrib. In unifacial phyllomes, the an adaxial meristem occurs earlier in development, is close to but separate from the apical meristem, and contributes to the thickness and cross-sectional shape of the entire phyllome. If annotating to a leaf, use the more specific term leaf adaxial meristem (PO:0025401). phyllome adaxial meristem PO:0025400 A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is found on the adaxial side of a developing phyllome (PO:0006001). POC:curators meristema adaxial del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム向軸側分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phyllome adaxial meristem (PO:0025400) tissue that is found on the adaxial side of a developing vascular leaf (PO:0009025). cooperl 2012-01-26T08:40:10Z OBO_SF_PO:3459332 葉向軸側分裂組織 (Japanese) leaf adaxial rounding meristem leaf adaxial unifacial meristem leaf ventral meristem plant_anatomy PO:0025401 Contributes to the thickness of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025). There are two types of adaxial meristems. In leaves with a petiole (PO:0020038) and lamina (PO:0025060), such as Arabidopsis thaliana, an adaxial rounding meristem occurs later in development, is separated from the apical meristem (PO:0020144), and contributes to the thickness of the petiole and midrib. In unifacial leaves, the an adaxial unifacial meristem occurs earlier in development, is close to but separate from the apical meristem, and contributes to the thickness and cross-sectional shape of the entire leaf. leaf adaxial meristem PO:0025401 A portion of phyllome adaxial meristem (PO:0025400) tissue that is found on the adaxial side of a developing vascular leaf (PO:0009025). ISBN:0521288959 POC:curators 葉向軸側分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki leaf adaxial rounding meristem POC:curators leaf adaxial unifacial meristem POC:curators leaf ventral meristem POC:curators A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is found on the abaxial side of a developing phyllome (PO:0006001). cooperl 2012-01-28T06:17:09Z OBO_SF_PO:3459332 meristema abaxial del filoma (Spanish) フィロム背軸側分裂組織 (Japanese) phyllome abaxial rounding meristem phyllome abaxial unifacial meristem plant_anatomy PO:0025402 Contributes to the thickness of a phyllome (PO:0006001). There are two types of adaxial meristems. In phyllomes with a petiole (PO:0020038) and lamina (PO:0025060), an adaxial rounding meristem occurs later in development, is separated from the apical meristem (PO:0020144), and contributes to the thickness of the petiole and midrib. In unifacial phyllomes, the an adaxial meristem occurs earlier in development, is close to but separate from the apical meristem, and contributes to the thickness and cross-sectional shape of the entire phyllome. If annotating to a leaf, use the more specific term leaf abaxial meristem (PO:0025403). phyllome abaxial meristem PO:0025402 A portion of meristem tissue (PO:0009013) that is found on the abaxial side of a developing phyllome (PO:0006001). POC:curators meristema abaxial del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロム背軸側分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phyllome abaxial meristem (PO:0025402) tissue that is found on the abaxial side of a developing vascular leaf (PO:0009025). cooperl 2012-01-28T06:33:57Z OBO_SF_PO:3459332 葉背軸側分裂組織 (Japanese) leaf abaxial rounding meristem leaf abaxial unifacial meristem plant_anatomy PO:0025403 Contributes to the thickness of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025). There are two types of abaxial meristems. In leaves with a petiole (PO:0020038) and lamina (PO:0025060), such as Arabidopsis thaliana, an abaxial rounding meristem occurs later in development, is separated from the apical meristem (PO:0020144), and contributes to the thickness of the petiole and midrib. In unifacial leaves, the abaxial unifacial meristem occurs earlier in development, is close to but separate from the apical meristem, and contributes to the thickness and cross-sectional shape of the entire leaf. leaf abaxial meristem PO:0025403 A portion of phyllome abaxial meristem (PO:0025402) tissue that is found on the abaxial side of a developing vascular leaf (PO:0009025). POC:curators 葉背軸側分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki leaf abaxial rounding meristem POC:curators leaf abaxial unifacial meristem POC:curators A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue that is part of a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) of an expanding phyllome (PO:0006001) and has as parts marginal and submarginal initials. cooperl 2012-01-29T07:31:33Z OBO_SF_PO:3459318 meristema marginal del filoma (Spanish) phyllome margin meristem フィロム縁分裂細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025404 Phyllome marginal meristems may develop on the lateral margins of a phyllome after the transition from a phyllome primordium (PO:0025128) and may contribute to expansion of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396). Marginal growth can occur in a phyllome primordium, but it is not considered part of a phyllome marginal meristem. Phyllome marginal initials may give rise to phyllome epidermis (PO:0025157) while phyllome submarginal initials may give rise to the mesophyll (PO:0006070). May be of limited duration. phyllome marginal meristem PO:0025404 A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue that is part of a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) of an expanding phyllome (PO:0006001) and has as parts marginal and submarginal initials. POC:curators meristema marginal del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo phyllome margin meristem POC:curators フィロム縁分裂細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phyllome marginal meristem (PO:0025404) tissue that is part of a leaf margin (PO:0025009) of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025) during a leaf expansion stage (PO:0001052) and has parts marginal and submarginal initials. cooperl 2012-01-29T08:08:16Z OBO_SF_PO:3459318 leaf margin blastozone leaf margin meristem 葉縁分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025405 Leaf marginal meristems develop on the lateral margins of a vascular leaf after the transition from a vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) and may contribute to expansion of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039). Marginal growth can occur in a vascular leaf primordium, but it is not considered part of a leaf marginal meristem. Leaf marginal initials (add) may give rise to leaf epidermis (PO:0006016) while leaf submarginal initials (add) may give rise to the leaf mesophyll (PO:0005645). May be of limited duration. leaf marginal meristem PO:0025405 A portion of phyllome marginal meristem (PO:0025404) tissue that is part of a leaf margin (PO:0025009) of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025) during a leaf expansion stage (PO:0001052) and has parts marginal and submarginal initials. ISBN:0521288959 POC:curators 葉縁分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of a portion of phloem tissue (PO:0005417), has sieve areas in its walls, and lacks a nucleus in its mature protoplast. rwalls 2012-02-01T10:23:03Z OBO_SF_PO:3481654 elemento criboso (Spanish) 師(篩）要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025406 Sieve elements function mainly in longitudinal conduction of organic solutes. Classified into sieve cells (PO:0025415) and sieve tube elements (PO:0000289) based on the presence of sieve plates and specialization of sieve areas in different parts of the cell. Develops from either a cambial initial (PO:0000295), a phloem mother cell (PO:0000400), or a cell of the procambium (PO:0025275). sieve element PO:0025406 A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of a portion of phloem tissue (PO:0005417), has sieve areas in its walls, and lacks a nucleus in its mature protoplast. ISBN:0471245208 elemento criboso (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 師(篩）要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sclerenchyma cell (PO:0000077) that is elongated and tapering. rwalls 2012-02-01T10:26:58Z fiber fiber cell OBO_SF_PO:3481665 c&#233lula fibrosa vegetal (Spanish) plant fiber 植物繊維細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025407 May or may not have lignin in the secondary cell wall (GO:0009531) or a living protoplast at maturity. It may be difficult to distinguish fiber cells from tracheary elements (PO:0000290). Compare with sclerid cells (PO:0025418), which are usually not elongated. plant fiber cell PO:0025407 A sclerenchyma cell (PO:0000077) that is elongated and tapering. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula fibrosa vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物繊維細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that develops from a procambium (PO:0025275). rwalls 2012-02-01T10:53:46Z OBO_SF_PO:3476726 tejido vascular primario (Spanish) 一次維管組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025408 Forms as part of primary growth (GO term for primary growth has been requested). primary vascular tissue PO:0025408 A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that develops from a procambium (PO:0025275). ISBN:0471245208 tejido vascular primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次維管組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598). rwalls 2012-02-01T10:53:46Z OBO_SF_PO:3476726 tejido vascular secundario (Spanish) 二次維管組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025409 Forms as part of secondary growth (GO:0080117) in vascular plants. Often differentiated into the axial system (PO:0025410) and ray system (PO:0025411). secondary vascular tissue PO:0025409 A portion of vascular tissue (PO:0009015) that develops from a vascular cambium (PO:0005598). ISBN:0471245208 tejido vascular secundario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次維管組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of secondary vascular tissue (PO:0025409) that has as parts cells derived from fusiform initials (PO:0000079) and oriented with their longest diameter parallel to a plant axis (PO:0025004). rwalls 2012-02-01T11:01:35Z OBO_SF_PO:3483855 longitudinal system sistema axial (Spanish) vertical system 軸系 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025410 Includes portions of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and axial wood parenchyma (PO:0004533). axial system PO:0025410 A portion of secondary vascular tissue (PO:0025409) that has as parts cells derived from fusiform initials (PO:0000079) and oriented with their longest diameter parallel to a plant axis (PO:0025004). ISBN:0471245208 sistema axial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 軸系 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of secondary vascular tissue (PO:0025409) that has as part ray wood parenchyma (PO:0004534) and extends radially in the secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and secondary phloem (PO:0005848) of a plant axis (PO:0025004). rwalls 2012-02-01T11:01:35Z ray OBO_SF_PO:3483855 horizontal system radial system 放射状組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025411 May include ray tracheids, as in Pinaceae and some Cupressaceae. ray system PO:0025411 A portion of secondary vascular tissue (PO:0025409) that has as part ray wood parenchyma (PO:0004534) and extends radially in the secondary xylem (PO:0005848) and secondary phloem (PO:0005848) of a plant axis (PO:0025004). ISBN:0471245208 放射状組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that is morphologically and physiologically associated with a sieve cell (PO:0025415) but does is not derived from the same initial cell (PO:0004011) as the sieve cell. rwalls 2012-02-01T11:50:29Z c&#233lula albuminosa (Spanish) 有胚乳細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025412 May be found in the ray system (PO:0025411) and sometimes the axial system (PO:0025410) of gymnosperms. Compare to companion cells (PO:0000071), which are found in angiosperms. albuminous cell PO:0025412 A parenchyma cell (PO:0000074) that is morphologically and physiologically associated with a sieve cell (PO:0025415) but does is not derived from the same initial cell (PO:0004011) as the sieve cell. ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula albuminosa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 有胚乳細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) that connects directly to a petiole vascular system (PO:0000052) or a shoot axis vascular system (PO:0000039). rwalls 2012-02-01T04:24:58Z OBO_SF_PO:3476730 vena primaria de la hoja (Spanish) 一次葉脈 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025413 Generally the largest and most prominent of the leaf veins. A leaf may have more than one primary vein. The central primary vein is the midvein (PO:0020139). Vein orders only apply to hierarchically branching vein patterns, not to dichotomously branching vein patterns, as found in some ferns and gymnosperms. primary leaf vein PO:0025413 A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) that connects directly to a petiole vascular system (PO:0000052) or a shoot axis vascular system (PO:0000039). POC:curators vena primaria de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次葉脈 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that is not contiguous with an apical meristem (PO:0020144) and has a parts multiple layers of meristematic cells (PO:0004010). rwalls 2012-02-01T05:49:53Z OBO_SF_PO:3481640 STM meristema de engrosamiento secundario (Spanish) 二次 肥厚分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025414 Contributes mainly to formation of the body of a stem (PO:0009047), but may also produce adventitious (shoot-borne) roots (PO:0000042) and may also be found in the roots (PO:0009005) of some species. May be continuous or discontinuous with the primary thickening meristem (PO:0005039). Found in some monocot species of the Liliales and Asperigales. secondary thickening meristem PO:0025414 A lateral meristem (PO:0020145) that is not contiguous with an apical meristem (PO:0020144) and has a parts multiple layers of meristematic cells (PO:0004010). ISBN:0080374903 JSTOR:2471543 JSTOR:4354165 meristema de engrosamiento secundario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次 肥厚分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sieve element (PO:0025406) in which the sieve areas are not aggregated into sieve plates (GO:0097218). rwalls 2012-02-02T06:54:00Z OBO_SF_PO:3481654 c&#233lula cribosa (Spanish) 師（篩）細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025415 Sieve areas in sieve cells generally have narrow pores and thin connecting strands, and they are not highly specialized, but instead are fairly uniform throughout the cell wall. Typical of gymnosperms and non-seed vascular plants such as ferns. Differ from sieve tube elements, which have sieve plates and more pronounced specialization of sieve areas. sieve cell PO:0025415 A sieve element (PO:0025406) in which the sieve areas are not aggregated into sieve plates (GO:0097218). ISBN:0471245208 c&#233lula cribosa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 師（篩）細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of phloem tissue (PO:0005417) that has as parts a series of sieve tube elements (PO:0000289) arranged end to end and interconnected through sieve plates. rwalls 2012-02-02T07:03:00Z OBO_SF_PO:3481654 tubo criboso (Spanish) 師(篩）管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025416 A sieve plate is part of a sieve tube member. sieve tube PO:0025416 A portion of phloem tissue (PO:0005417) that has as parts a series of sieve tube elements (PO:0000289) arranged end to end and interconnected through sieve plates. ISBN:0471245208 tubo criboso (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 師(篩）管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that has as parts a tube-like series of vessel members (PO:0002003), the common walls of which have perforations. rwalls 2012-02-02T02:11:47Z OBO_SF_PO:3481658 vaso xilem&$225tico (Spanish) vessel 木質部導管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025417 xylem vessel PO:0025417 A portion of xylem (PO:0005352) tissue that has as parts a tube-like series of vessel members (PO:0002003), the common walls of which have perforations. ISBN:0471245194 vaso xilem&$225tico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 木質部導管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sclerenchyma cell (PO:0000077) with many pits in the secondary cell wall. rwalls 2012-02-02T02:41:10Z esclereida (Spanish) sclereid sclerid 厚膜細胞(scleroid?) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025418 Usually not very elongated. The lumen of a sclerid cell is occluded by the secondary cell wall. sclerid cell PO:0025418 A sclerenchyma cell (PO:0000077) with many pits in the secondary cell wall. ISBN:0471245208 esclereida (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 厚膜細胞(scleroid?) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A fiber tracheid (PO:0000355) that has as parts one or more thin internal partitions or septa. rwalls 2012-02-02T04:43:44Z OBO_SF_PO:3481665 fibro-traqueida septada (Spanish) 隔壁繊維仮導管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025419 A septate fiber tracheid septum is composed of the adjacent primary cell walls of two internal cells that arise from mitosis within the septate fiber tracheid after it has formed a secondary cell wall (GO:0009531). septate fiber tracheid PO:0025419 A fiber tracheid (PO:0000355) that has as parts one or more thin internal partitions or septa. ISBN:0471245208 fibro-traqueida septada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 隔壁繊維仮導管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A libriform fiber cell (PO:0004520) that has as parts one or more thin internal partitions or septa. rwalls 2012-02-02T04:43:44Z OBO_SF_PO:3481665 fibra libriforme septada (Spanish) 隔壁靭皮繊維細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025420 A septate libriform fiber cell septum is composed of the adjacent primary cell walls of two internal cells that arise from mitosis within the septate libriform fiber cell after it has formed a secondary cell wall (GO:0009531). septate libriform fiber cell PO:0025420 A libriform fiber cell (PO:0004520) that has as parts one or more thin internal partitions or septa. ISBN:0471245208 fibra libriforme septada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 隔壁靭皮繊維細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phloem fiber cell (PO:0004519) that has as parts one or more thin internal partitions or septa. rwalls 2012-02-02T04:43:44Z OBO_SF_PO:3481665 fibra del floema septada (Spanish) 隔壁師部 fiber cell (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025421 A septatephloem fiber cell septum is composed of the adjacent primary cell walls of two internal cells that arise from mitosis within the septate phloem fiber cell after it has formed a secondary cell wall (GO:0009531). septate phloem fiber cell PO:0025421 A phloem fiber cell (PO:0004519) that has as parts one or more thin internal partitions or septa. ISBN:0471245208 fibra del floema septada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 隔壁師部 fiber cell (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) in which the inner-most layer of the secondary cell wall (GO:0009531) contains abundant cellulose and is poor in lignin. rwalls 2012-02-02T04:53:23Z OBO_SF_PO:3481665 fibra gelatinosa (Spanish) gelatinous fiber mucilaginous fiber cell 膠質繊維細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025422 Often found in reaction wood in dicots and in some phloem fiber cells (PO:0004519), as in Linum usitatissimum. In gelatinous fiber cells, the inner layer of the cell wall is a cellulosic gelatinous-layer or G-layer, which may be relatively porous and less compact than the outer layers of the cell wall and may absorb water and swell. gelatinous fiber cell PO:0025422 A xylem fiber cell (PO:0000274) in which the inner-most layer of the secondary cell wall (GO:0009531) contains abundant cellulose and is poor in lignin. ISBN:0080374903 PMID:21596948 fibra gelatinosa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo mucilaginous fiber cell ISBN:0080374903 膠質繊維細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue in which the planes of cell division in each layer are anticlinal to the surface of the phyllome (PO:0006001). cooperl 2012-02-07T07:25:01Z OBO_SF_PO:3459331 meristema en placa del filoma (Spanish) フィロムplate分裂細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025428 The activity of a phyllome plate meristem results in increase in the surface area, but not thickness of a phyllome. phyllome plate meristem PO:0025428 A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue in which the planes of cell division in each layer are anticlinal to the surface of the phyllome (PO:0006001). POC:curators meristema en placa del filoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo フィロムplate分裂細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome plate meristem (PO:0025428) in the vascular leaf (PO:0009025). cooperl 2012-02-07T07:41:37Z OBO_SF_PO:3459331 meristema en placa de la hoja (Spanish) 葉の板状分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025429 The activity of a leaf plate meristem results in increase in the surface area, but not thickness of a vascular leaf (PO:0009025). leaf plate meristem PO:0025429 A phyllome plate meristem (PO:0025428) in the vascular leaf (PO:0009025). ISBN:0521288959 POC:curators meristema en placa de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉の板状分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue that is part of a part_of peripheral zone (PO:0000225) and will give rise to a phyllome primordium (PO:0025128). cooperl 2012-02-07T08:20:10Z phyllome meristem OBO_SF_PO:3473464 フィロム原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025430 The phyllome anlagen is only detectable by gene expression, not morphology. phyllome anlagen PO:0025430 A portion of meristem (PO:0009013) tissue that is part of a part_of peripheral zone (PO:0000225) and will give rise to a phyllome primordium (PO:0025128). POC:curators フィロム原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:0000225) of a vegetative shoot apical meristem (PO:0008016). cooperl 2012-02-07T08:40:37Z leaf meristem OBO_SF_PO:3459279 維管束系葉原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025431 This is the region where you have the maximum concentration of auxin in the SAM (at least in a few species that have been studied). vascular leaf anlagen PO:0025431 A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a vascular leaf primordium (PO:0000017) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:0000225) of a vegetative shoot apical meristem (PO:0008016). PMID:14732442 POC:curators 維管束系葉原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a cotyledon primordium (PO:0000015) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of an embryo shoot apical meristem (PO:0006362). cooperl 2012-02-07T09:07:56Z OBO_SF_PO:3459279 precursor de cotiled&#243n (Spanish) 子葉原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025432 cotyledon anlagen PO:0025432 A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a cotyledon primordium (PO:0000015) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of an embryo shoot apical meristem (PO:0006362). POC:curators precursor de cotiled&#243n (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子葉原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is committed to the development of a root primordium (PO:0005029). cooperl 2012-02-08T01:00:56Z OBO_SF_PO:3473464 precursor de ra&#237 (Spanish) 根原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025433 Only detectable by gene expression, not morphology. May arise in a pericycle (PO:0006203), as for lateral roots in most seed plants, an endodermis (PO:0000252), as for lateral roots in ferns, or from parenchyma cells (PO:0000074) that are part a shoot axis (PO:0025029), in the case of a basal root (PO:0025002) or shoot-borne root (PO:0000042). root anlagen PO:0025433 A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is committed to the development of a root primordium (PO:0005029). POC:curators precursor de ra&#237 (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a petiole vascular system (PO:0000052). rwalls 2012-02-16T08:02:20Z OBO_SF_PO:3476730 haz vascular del pec&#237olo (Spanish) 葉柄維管束 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025434 petiole vascular bundle PO:0025434 A vascular bundle (PO:0005020) that is part of a petiole vascular system (PO:0000052). POC:Ramona_Walls haz vascular del pec&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉柄維管束 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cork cambium (PO:0005599) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029). rwalls 2012-02-16T04:01:53Z cambium suber&#237geno del &#225pice del epiblasto (Spanish) シュート軸コルク形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025435 shoot axis cork cambium PO:0025435 A cork cambium (PO:0005599) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029). POC:Ramona_Walls cambium suber&#237geno del &#225pice del epiblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸コルク形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cork cambium (PO:0005599) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). rwalls 2012-02-16T04:01:54Z cambium suber&#237geno de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根コルク形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025436 root cork cambium PO:0025436 A cork cambium (PO:0005599) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). POC:Ramona_Walls cambium suber&#237geno de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根コルク形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular cambium (PO:0005598) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029). rwalls 2012-02-16T04:02:24Z cambium vascular del eje del epiblasto (Spanish) シュート軸維管束形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025437 shoot axis vascular cambium PO:0025437 A vascular cambium (PO:0005598) that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029). POC:Ramona_Walls cambium vascular del eje del epiblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸維管束形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vascular cambium (PO:0005598) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). rwalls 2012-02-16T04:02:43Z cambium vascular de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根維管系形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025438 root vascular cambium PO:0025438 A vascular cambium (PO:0005598) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). POC:Ramona_Walls cambium vascular de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根維管系形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is part of a plant axis (PO:0025004) and has as parts a cambium (PO:0005597) and adjacent cells. rwalls 2012-03-01T10:34:20Z OBO_SF_PO:3488337 zona cambial (Spanish) 形成層帯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025439 The cambial zone generally consists of the initial cells of the cambium and their immediate derivatives, arranged in radial files. This term is used for the cambium (PO:0005597) and surrounding area, especially when the borders of the cambium are not clear. cambial zone PO:0025439 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is part of a plant axis (PO:0025004) and has as parts a cambium (PO:0005597) and adjacent cells. POC:curators zona cambial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 形成層帯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cambial zone that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029). rwalls 2012-03-01T10:38:26Z OBO_SF_PO:3488337 zona cambial del eje del epiblasto (Spanish) シュート軸形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025440 Includes a cambium (PO:0005597) and adjacent cells. This term is used when the borders of the cambium are not clear. shoot axis cambial zone PO:0025440 A cambial zone that is part of a shoot axis (PO:0025029). POC:curators zona cambial del eje del epiblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cambial zone that is part of a root (PO:0009005). rwalls 2012-03-01T10:38:26Z OBO_SF_PO:3488337 zona cambial de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根形成層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025441 Includes a cambium (PO:0005597) and adjacent cells. This term is used when the borders of the cambium are not clear. root cambial zone PO:0025441 A cambial zone that is part of a root (PO:0009005). POC:curators zona cambial de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根形成層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A secondary thickening meristem (PO:0025414) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047). rwalls 2012-03-01T12:10:45Z meristema de engrosamiento secundario del tallo (Spanish) 茎二次肥厚分裂細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025442 stem secondary thickening meristem PO:0025442 A secondary thickening meristem (PO:0025414) that is part of a stem (PO:0009047). JSTOR:4354165 meristema de engrosamiento secundario del tallo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎二次肥厚分裂細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A secondary thickening meristem (PO:0025414) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). rwalls 2012-03-01T12:10:45Z meristema de engrosamiento secundario de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 根二次肥厚分裂組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025443 root secondary thickening meristem PO:0025443 A secondary thickening meristem (PO:0025414) that is part of a root (PO:0009005). JSTOR:2471543 meristema de engrosamiento secundario de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根二次肥厚分裂組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that is part of a primary xylem tissue (PO:0005849). rwalls 2012-03-05T11:06:18Z elemento de tr&#225quea del xilema primario (Spanish) 一次木質部導管要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025444 primary xylem tracheary element PO:0025444 A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that is part of a primary xylem tissue (PO:0005849). POC:curators elemento de tr&#225quea del xilema primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次木質部導管要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848). rwalls 2012-03-05T11:06:18Z elemento de tr&#225quea del xilema secundario (Spanish) 二次木質部仮導管要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025445 secondary xylem tracheary element PO:0025445 A tracheary element (PO:0000290) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848). POC:curators elemento de tr&#225quea del xilema secundario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次木質部仮導管要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tracheid (PO:0000301) that is part of a xylem tissue (PO:0005849). rwalls 2012-03-05T11:06:18Z traqueida del xilema primario (Spanish) 一次木質部仮導管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025446 primary xylem tracheid PO:0025446 A tracheid (PO:0000301) that is part of a xylem tissue (PO:0005849). POC:curators traqueida del xilema primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次木質部仮導管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tracheid PO:0000301 that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848). rwalls 2012-03-05T11:06:18Z traqueida del xilema secundario (Spanish) 二次木質部仮導管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025447 secondary xylem tracheid PO:0025447 A tracheid PO:0000301 that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848). POC:curators traqueida del xilema secundario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次木質部仮導管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A xylem vessel member (PO:0002003) that is part of a primary xylem tissue (PO:0005849). rwalls 2012-03-05T11:06:18Z elemento vaso del xilema primario (Spanish) 一次木質部導管状要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025448 primary xylem vessel member PO:0025448 A xylem vessel member (PO:0002003) that is part of a primary xylem tissue (PO:0005849). POC:curators elemento vaso del xilema primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次木質部導管状要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A xylem vessel member (PO:0002003) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848). rwalls 2012-03-05T11:06:18Z elemento vaso del xilema secundario (Spanish) 二次木質部導管要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025449 secondary xylem vessel member PO:0025449 A xylem vessel member (PO:0002003) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848). POC:curators elemento vaso del xilema secundario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次木質部導管要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A xylem vessel (PO:0025417) that is part of a primary xylem tissue (PO:0005849). rwalls 2012-03-05T11:06:18Z vaso del xilema primario (Spanish) 一次木質部導管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025450 primary xylem vessel PO:0025450 A xylem vessel (PO:0025417) that is part of a primary xylem tissue (PO:0005849). POC:curators vaso del xilema primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次木質部導管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A xylem vessel (PO:0025417) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848). rwalls 2012-03-05T11:06:18Z vaso del xilema secundario (Spanish) 二次木質部導管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025451 secondary xylem vessel PO:0025451 A xylem vessel (PO:0025417) that is part of a portion of secondary xylem tissue (PO:0005848). POC:curators vaso del xilema secundario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次木質部導管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sieve element (PO:0025406) that is part of a portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075). rwalls 2012-03-12T02:41:15Z OBO_SF_PO:3481654 elemento criboso del floema primario (Spanish) 一次師部 師（篩）要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025452 primary phloem sieve element PO:0025452 A sieve element (PO:0025406) that is part of a portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075). POC:curators elemento criboso del floema primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次師部 師（篩）要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sieve element (PO:0025406) that is part of a portion of secondary phloem (PO:0005043). rwalls 2012-03-12T02:41:15Z OBO_SF_PO:3481654 elemento criboso del floema secundario (Spanish) 二次師部（師管部） 篩要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025453 secondary phloem sieve element PO:0025453 A sieve element (PO:0025406) that is part of a portion of secondary phloem (PO:0005043). POC:curators elemento criboso del floema secundario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次師部（師管部） 篩要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sieve cell (PO:0025415) that is part of a portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075). rwalls 2012-03-12T02:41:15Z OBO_SF_PO:3481654 c&#233lula cribosa del floema primario (Spanish) 一次師部 師（篩）細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025454 primary phloem sieve cell PO:0025454 A sieve cell (PO:0025415) that is part of a portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075). POC:curators c&#233lula cribosa del floema primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次師部 師（篩）細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sieve tube element (PO:0000289) that is part of a portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075). rwalls 2012-03-12T02:41:15Z OBO_SF_PO:3481654 elemento de tubo criboso del floema primario (Spanish) primary phloem sieve tube member primary phloem sieve-tube element 一次師部 師（篩）管 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025455 primary phloem sieve tube element PO:0025455 A sieve tube element (PO:0000289) that is part of a portion of primary phloem (PO:0006075). POC:curators elemento de tubo criboso del floema primario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 一次師部 師（篩）管 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sieve cell (PO:0025415) that is part of a portion of secondary phloem (PO:0005043). rwalls 2012-03-12T02:41:15Z OBO_SF_PO:3481654 c&#233lula cribosa del floema secundario (Spanish) 二次師部（師管部）篩細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025456 secondary phloem sieve cell PO:0025456 A sieve cell (PO:0025415) that is part of a portion of secondary phloem (PO:0005043). POC:curators c&#233lula cribosa del floema secundario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次師部（師管部）篩細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sieve tube element (PO:0000289) that is part of a portion of secondary phloem (PO:0005043). rwalls 2012-03-12T02:41:15Z OBO_SF_PO:3481654 elemento de tubo criboso del floema secundario (Spanish) secondary phloem sieve tube member secondary phloem sieve-tube element 二次師部（師管部） 篩管要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025457 secondary phloem sieve tube element PO:0025457 A sieve tube element (PO:0000289) that is part of a portion of secondary phloem (PO:0005043). POC:curators elemento de tubo criboso del floema secundario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 二次師部（師管部） 篩管要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A companion cell (PO:0000400) that is a transfer cell (PO:0000078) with many cell wall invaginations. rwalls 2012-03-12T03:06:09Z transfer cell OBO_SF_PO:3481662 c&#233lula de trasnferencia acompa&#241ante (Spanish) 転送伴細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025458 Plasmodesmata between a transfer companion cell and adjacent mesophyll cells may be few in number. Transfer companion cells are found in plants that use apoplastic phloem loading. Unlike sieve tube elements (PO:0000289), transfer companion cells retain their nuclei and other organelles at maturity. transfer companion cell PO:0025458 A companion cell (PO:0000400) that is a transfer cell (PO:0000078) with many cell wall invaginations. PMID:21669666 PO_REF:00011 c&#233lula de trasnferencia acompa&#241ante (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 転送伴細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A companion cell (PO:0000400) that lacks cell wall invaginations and has few or no plasmodesmata connecting it to adjacent mesophyll cells. rwalls 2012-03-12T03:06:09Z OBO_SF_PO:3481662 c&#233lula ordinaria acompa&#241ante (Spanish) regular companion cell standard companion cell 通常の？伴細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025459 Found in plants that use apoplastic phloem loading. Unlike sieve tube elements (PO:0000289), ordinary companion cells retain their nuclei and other organelles at maturity. ordinary companion cell PO:0025459 A companion cell (PO:0000400) that lacks cell wall invaginations and has few or no plasmodesmata connecting it to adjacent mesophyll cells. PMID:21669666 PO_REF:00011 c&#233lula ordinaria acompa&#241ante (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 通常の？伴細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A companion cell (PO:0000400) that has dense cytoplasm, a small vacuole, proplastids rather than chloroplasts, and abundant and highly branched plasmodesmata linking it to adjacent mesophyll cells. rwalls 2012-03-12T03:06:09Z OBO_SF_PO:3481662 c&#233lula intermediaria acompa&#241ante (Spanish) intermediary cell 中間伴細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025460 Intermediary companion cells translocate high concentrations of raffinose-family oligosaccharides and are found in plants that use symplastic phloem loading. Unlike sieve tube elements (PO:0000289), intermediary companion cells retain their nuclei and other organelles at maturity. intermediary companion cell PO:0025460 A companion cell (PO:0000400) that has dense cytoplasm, a small vacuole, proplastids rather than chloroplasts, and abundant and highly branched plasmodesmata linking it to adjacent mesophyll cells. PMID:21669666 PO_REF:00011 c&#233lula intermediaria acompa&#241ante (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 中間伴細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tracheary element that is part of a portion of early wood (PO:0004515). rwalls 2012-03-14T11:05:40Z OBO_SF_PO:3502764 earlywood tracheary element 早材管状要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025461 Early wood tracheary elements generally have larger cell lumens than late wood tracheary elements (PO:0025462) of the same growth ring (PO:0004514). early wood tracheary element PO:0025461 A tracheary element that is part of a portion of early wood (PO:0004515). POC:curators 早材管状要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tracheary element that is part of a portion of late wood (PO:0004516). rwalls 2012-03-14T11:05:40Z OBO_SF_PO:3502764 elemento de tr&#225quea de madera temprana (Spanish) latewood tracheary element 晩材管状要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025462 Late wood tracheary elements generally have smaller cell lumens than early wood tracheary elements (PO:0025461) of the same growth ring (PO:0004514). late wood tracheary element PO:0025462 A tracheary element that is part of a portion of late wood (PO:0004516). POC:curators elemento de tr&#225quea de madera temprana (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 晩材管状要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cotyledon (PO:0020030) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009). cooperl 2012-03-21T04:49:09Z plant_anatomy PO:0025470 embryo cotyledon PO:0025470 A cotyledon (PO:0020030) that is part of a plant embryo (PO:0009009). POC:curators A cotyledon (PO:0020030) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131). cooperl 2012-03-21T04:49:15Z plant_anatomy PO:0025471 Develops from an embryo cotyledon (PO:0025470). seedling cotyledon PO:0025471 A cotyledon (PO:0020030) that is part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) in the seedling development stage (PO:0007131). POC:curators A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) found on either the upper or lower side of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is or was angled away from vertical, with anatomical characteristics that depend on whether it is compression wood (PO:0025473) or tension wood (PO:0025474). rwalls 2012-03-22T11:13:13Z plant_anatomy PO:0025472 Develops as a response to gravity (either tension or compression) and may function in restoring a stem (PO:0009047) or branch (PO:0025073) that is leaning to its original position. May be either compression wood, found on the lower side of a gymnosperm shoot axis, or tension wood, found on the upper side of an angiosperm shoot axis. reaction wood PO:0025472 A portion of secondary xylem (PO:0005848) found on either the upper or lower side of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is or was angled away from vertical, with anatomical characteristics that depend on whether it is compression wood (PO:0025473) or tension wood (PO:0025474). ISBN:3540411739 PO_REF:00012 A portion of reaction wood (PO:0025472) found on the lower side of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is or was angled away from vertical and that has as parts heavily lignified tracheids (PO:0000301) with a specialized S2 layer that contains more lignin and has a larger (more horizontal) microfibril angle. rwalls 2012-03-22T11:14:09Z plant_anatomy PO:0025473 Develops as a response to gravity (compression) and may function in restoring a stem (PO:0009047) or branch (PO:0025073) that is leaning to its original position. Found in gymnosperms. compression wood PO:0025473 A portion of reaction wood (PO:0025472) found on the lower side of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is or was angled away from vertical and that has as parts heavily lignified tracheids (PO:0000301) with a specialized S2 layer that contains more lignin and has a larger (more horizontal) microfibril angle. ISBN:3540411739 PO_REF:00012 A portion of reaction wood (PO:0025472) found on the upper side of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is or was angled away from vertical and that has as parts gelatinous fiber cells (PO:0025422). rwalls 2012-03-22T11:14:09Z plant_anatomy PO:0025474 Develops as a response to gravity (tension) and may function in restoring a stem (PO:0009047) or branch (PO:0025073) that is leaning to its original position. Found in angiosperms. Secondary xylem tracheary elements (PO:0025445) in tension wood are often longer than the tracheary elements in non-tension wood of the same plant. The gelatinous fiber cells found in reaction wood have a cell wall inner layer (G layer) that contains abundant cellulose and is poor in lignin. tension wood PO:0025474 A portion of reaction wood (PO:0025472) found on the upper side of a shoot axis (PO:0025029) that is or was angled away from vertical and that has as parts gelatinous fiber cells (PO:0025422). ISBN:3540411739 PO_REF:00012 A tuber (PO:0004543) that develops from a tuberous root (PO:0025523) and is further radially enlarged. rwalls 2012-04-26T02:09:03Z OBO_SF_PO:2813017 ra&#237z tubercular (Spanish) root tuber storage root 塊茎根の塊茎(Japanese) plant_anatomy tuber root PO:0025476 Functions in storage. This term should be used for tubers derived from roots (PO:0009005), as found in Cassava or sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas), not for tubers derived from branches (PO:0025073), as found in potatoes and yams. Use the term shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543), aerial tuber (PO:0004548), or subterranean tuber (PO:0004547) for tubers derived from branches. A tuberous root tuber may be distinguished from a tuber that is derived from a branch by the presence of a root cap (PO:0020123) early in development, or the presence of lateral roots (PO:0020121) or their remnants. Sometimes tuber roots bear vegetative buds (PO:0000058) like a tuber derived from a branch. A tuberous root tuber usually develops from a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042) or a lateral root (PO:0020121). tuberous root tuber PO:0025476 A tuber (PO:0004543) that develops from a tuberous root (PO:0025523) and is further radially enlarged. POC:curators ra&#237z tubercular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 塊茎根の塊茎(Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A primordium (PO:0025127) that is committed to the development of a floral organ (PO:0025395) and is part of a reproductive shoot apex (PO:0025222). rwalls 2012-04-26T03:57:09Z OBO_SF_PO:3519234 floral structure primordia portion of floral structure primordium tissue primordio de organo floral (Spanish) 花器官原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025477 If annotating to a primordium of a floral structure, it is better to use the more specific term, such as petal primordium (PO:0000021) or anther primordium (PO:0006089). floral organ primordium PO:0025477 A primordium (PO:0025127) that is committed to the development of a floral organ (PO:0025395) and is part of a reproductive shoot apex (PO:0025222). POC:curators floral structure primordia primordio de organo floral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花器官原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an androecium (PO:0009061). rwalls 2012-04-26T04:11:35Z OBO_SF_PO:3519234 portion of androecium primordium tissue primordium del androecio (Spanish) 雄蕊群原基(可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025478 Use stamen primordium (PO:0004705) for the primordium (PO:0025127) of an individual stamen (PO:0009029). androecium primordium PO:0025478 A floral structure primordium (PO:0025477) that is committed to the development of an androecium (PO:0009061). POC:curators primordium del androecio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄蕊群原基(可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root primordium (PO:0005029) that is committed to the development of a basal root (PO:0025002). rwalls 2012-04-27T09:59:05Z adventitious root primordium OBO_SF_PO:3522014 portion of basal root primordium tissue primordio basal de la ra&#237z (Spanish) 下胚軸由来の根の原基(可視的）、不定根原基(可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025479 Transition from basal root primordium to basal root occurs with the formation of a root cap (PO:0020123), shortly after the development of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147). basal root primordium PO:0025479 A root primordium (PO:0005029) that is committed to the development of a basal root (PO:0025002). POC:curators primordio basal de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 下胚軸由来の根の原基(可視的）、不定根原基(可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root primordium (PO:0005029) that is committed to the development of a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042). rwalls 2012-04-27T09:59:05Z adventitious root primordium OBO_SF_PO:3522014 portion of shoot-borne root primordium tissue primordio del eje del epiblasto de la ra&#237z (Spanish) シュート細胞由来の根原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025480 Transition from shoot-borne root primordium to shoot-borne root occurs with the formation of a root cap (PO:0020123), shortly after the development of a root apical meristem (PO:0020147). shoot-borne root primordium PO:0025480 A root primordium (PO:0005029) that is committed to the development of a shoot-borne root (PO:0000042). POC:curators primordio del eje del epiblasto de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート細胞由来の根原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops as part of a leaf primordium (PO:0000017) of a compound leaf (PO:0020043) and is committed to the development of a leaflet (PO:0020049). rwalls 2012-04-27T10:54:13Z OBO_SF_PO:3522026 leaflet primordia portion of leaflet primordium tissue primordio del fol&#237olo (Spanish) 小葉原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025481 Leaflets of palms does not develop from leaflet primordia but by separation of segments of a leaf lamina (PO:0020039). leaflet primordium PO:0025481 A primordium (PO:0025127) that develops as part of a leaf primordium (PO:0000017) of a compound leaf (PO:0020043) and is committed to the development of a leaflet (PO:0020049). ISBN:0521288959 POC:curators leaflet primordia primordio del fol&#237olo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小葉原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a bract primordium (PO:0025487) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a reproductive shoot apical meristem (PO:0008028). rwalls 2012-05-03T03:02:02Z anlagen de br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025482 bract anlagen PO:0025482 A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a bract primordium (PO:0025487) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a reproductive shoot apical meristem (PO:0008028). POC:Ramona_Walls anlagen de br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a lodicule primordium (PO:0008040) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229). rwalls 2012-05-03T03:02:02Z anlagen del lod&#237culo (Spanish) 鱗被原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025483 lodicule anlagen PO:0025483 A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a lodicule primordium (PO:0008040) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229). POC:Ramona_Walls anlagen del lod&#237culo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 鱗被原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a petal primordium (PO:0000021) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229). rwalls 2012-05-03T03:02:03Z anlagen del p&#233talo (Spanish) 花弁原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025484 petal anlagen PO:0025484 A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a petal primordium (PO:0000021) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229). POC:Ramona_Walls anlagen del p&#233talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花弁原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a sepal primordium (PO:0004704) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229). rwalls 2012-05-03T03:02:03Z anlagen del s&#233palo (Spanish) がく片原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025485 sepal anlagen PO:0025485 A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a sepal primordium (PO:0004704) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229). POC:Ramona_Walls anlagen del s&#233palo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく片原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a stamen primordium (PO:0004705) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229). rwalls 2012-05-03T03:02:03Z anlagen del estambre (Spanish) 雄蕊原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025486 stamen anlagen PO:0025486 A phyllome anlagen (PO:0025430) that will give rise to a stamen primordium (PO:0004705) and is part of a peripheral zone (PO:000225) of a flower meristem (PO:0000229). POC:Ramona_Walls anlagen del estambre (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄蕊原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome primordium (PO:0025487) that is committed to the development of a flower bract (PO:0009055). rwalls 2012-05-03T03:04:46Z OBO_SF_PO:3521973 bract primordia portion of bract primordium tissue primordio de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) 苞原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025487 bract primordium PO:0025487 A phyllome primordium (PO:0025487) that is committed to the development of a flower bract (PO:0009055). POC:curators bract primordia primordio de la br&#225ctea (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 苞原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A bract primordium (PO:0025128) is committed to the development of a flower bract (PO:0009034). rwalls 2012-05-07T08:15:32Z OBO_SF_PO:3521973 flower bract primordia portion of flower bract primordium tissue primordio de la br&#225ctea floral (Spanish) 花苞（葉）原基（可視的） (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025488 flower bract primordium PO:0025488 A bract primordium (PO:0025128) is committed to the development of a flower bract (PO:0009034). POC:Ramona_Walls flower bract primordia primordio de la br&#225ctea floral (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花苞（葉）原基（可視的） (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A bract primordium (PO:0025128) is committed to the development of an inflorescence bract (PO:0009054). rwalls 2012-05-07T08:15:32Z OBO_SF_PO:3521973 inflorescence bract primordia primordio de la br&#225ctea de la inflorescencia (Spanish) 花序苞原基 (Japanese) plant_anatomy portion of inflorescence bract primordium tissue PO:0025489 inflorescence bract primordium PO:0025489 A bract primordium (PO:0025128) is committed to the development of an inflorescence bract (PO:0009054). POC:Ramona_Walls inflorescence bract primordia primordio de la br&#225ctea de la inflorescencia (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花序苞原基 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant ovule (PO:0020006) that is part of a plant ovary (PO:0009072). rwalls 2012-05-14T08:42:42Z OBO_SF_PO:3519233 &#243vulo del ovario (Spanish) 子房胚珠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025490 Found in angiosperms. plant ovary ovule PO:0025490 A plant ovule (PO:0020006) that is part of a plant ovary (PO:0009072). POC:curators &#243vulo del ovario (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 子房胚珠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant ovule (PO:0020006) that is part of an ovuliferous scale (add). rwalls 2012-05-14T08:42:42Z OBO_SF_PO:3519233 &#243vulo de la escama ovul&#237fera (Spanish) 種鱗胚珠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025491 Found in conifers. ovuliferous scale ovule PO:0025491 A plant ovule (PO:0020006) that is part of an ovuliferous scale (add). POC:curators &#243vulo de la escama ovul&#237fera (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 種鱗胚珠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lateral root primordium (PO:0000016) that develops from a portion of pericycle tissue (PO:0006203) and is committed to the development of a pericyclic lateral root (PO:0025494). rwalls 2012-05-23T14:15:16Z OBO_SF_PO:3522014 primordio de ra&#237z lateral peric�clica (Spanish) 内鞘由来分枝根始原体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025492 pericyclic lateral root primordium PO:0025492 A lateral root primordium (PO:0000016) that develops from a portion of pericycle tissue (PO:0006203) and is committed to the development of a pericyclic lateral root (PO:0025494). POC:curators primordio de ra&#237z lateral peric�clica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内鞘由来分枝根始原体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lateral root primordium (PO:0000016) that develops from a portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) other than a pericycle (PO:0006203) and is committed to the development of a non-pericyclic lateral root (PO:0025495). rwalls 2012-05-23T14:15:16Z OBO_SF_PO:3522014 primordio de ra&#237z lateral no peric�clica (Spanish) 内鞘以外の組織から発生する分枝根始原体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025493 A non-pericyclic lateral root primordium may develop from cells of an endodermis (PO:0000252) in ferns and some seed plants. non-pericyclic lateral root primordium PO:0025493 A lateral root primordium (PO:0000016) that develops from a portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) other than a pericycle (PO:0006203) and is committed to the development of a non-pericyclic lateral root (PO:0025495). POC:curators primordio de ra&#237z lateral no peric�clica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内鞘以外の組織から発生する分枝根始原体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lateral root (PO:0025495) that develops from a pericyclic lateral root primordium (PO:0025492). rwalls 2012-05-23T14:25:36Z OBO_SF_PO:3079725 ra&#237z lateral peric&#237clica (Spanish) 内鞘由来分枝根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025494 A pericyclic lateral root primordium develops from cells that are part of a pericycle (PO:0006203). This is the most common type of lateral root in seed plants. pericyclic lateral root PO:0025494 A lateral root (PO:0025495) that develops from a pericyclic lateral root primordium (PO:0025492). POC:curators ra&#237z lateral peric&#237clica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内鞘由来分枝根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lateral root (PO:0025495) that develops from a non-pericyclic lateral root primordium (PO:0025493). rwalls 2012-05-23T14:25:36Z adventitious root sensu strictu OBO_SF_PO:3079725 ra&#237z lateral no peric�clica (Spanish) 内鞘以外の組織から発生する分枝根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025495 A non-pericyclic lateral root primordium develops from cells that are not part of a pericycle (PO:0006203). Develops from cells in an endodermis (PO:0000252) in ferns and some seed plants. non-pericyclic lateral root PO:0025495 A lateral root (PO:0025495) that develops from a non-pericyclic lateral root primordium (PO:0025493). ISRR:Richard_Zobel POC:curators ra&#237z lateral no peric�clica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 内鞘以外の組織から発生する分枝根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant structure (PO:0009011) that has as parts two or more portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types and which through specific morphogenetic processes forms a single structural unit demarcated by primarily bona-fide boundaries from other structural units of different types. cooperl 2012-06-11T14:57:00Z OBO_SF_PO:3530843 estructura vegetal con m&#250ltiples tejidos (Spanish) 複数の組織からなる植物構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025496 Most multi-tissue plant structures have at least a small connection to other plant structures via a fiat boundary, such as where a leaf (PO:0025034) connects to a shoot axis (PO:0025029), a petal (PO:0009032) connects to a receptacle (PO:0009064), or a branch (PO:0025073) connects to a stem (PO:0009047). multi-tissue plant structure PO:0025496 A plant structure (PO:0009011) that has as parts two or more portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007) of at least two different types and which through specific morphogenetic processes forms a single structural unit demarcated by primarily bona-fide boundaries from other structural units of different types. CARO:0000055 POC:curators estructura vegetal con m&#250ltiples tejidos (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 複数の組織からなる植物構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) and includes two or more adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) or adjacent cardinal organ parts (PO:0025001), along with any associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007). cooperl 2012-06-11T15:09:20Z OBO_SF_PO:3530834 estructura vegetal colectiva (Spanish) 集合的植物構造 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025497 This is a parent term to describe both collective organ part structure (PO:0025269) (e.g. septum), as well as collective plant organ structure (PO:0025007) (which was formerly named collective plant structure), for example shoot system (PO:0009006). collective plant structure PO:0025497 A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a proper part of a whole plant (PO:0000003) and includes two or more adjacent plant organs (PO:0009008) or adjacent cardinal organ parts (PO:0025001), along with any associated portions of plant tissue (PO:0009007). POC:curators estructura vegetal colectiva (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 集合的植物構造 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a proper part of a multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) and includes portions of plant tissues (PO:0009007) of at least two different types. cooperl 2012-06-11T15:28:44Z OBO_SF_PO:3534632 parte cardinal de estructura vegetal con m&#250ltiples tejidos (Spanish) 複数の組織からなる植物構造の基本（主要）部分 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025498 Includes cardinal parts of plant organs (PO:0025001) as well as parts of other multi-tissue plant structures. Cardinal refers to the fact that these are biologically meaningful and not arbitrary parts. Most cardinal parts of multi-tissue plant structures have both fiat and bona-fide boundaries, including parts with large fiat boundaries, such as leaf base (PO:0020040) or fruit distal end (PO:0008001), and parts with primarily bona-fide boundaries, such as leaflet (PO:0020049). cardinal part of multi-tissue plant structure PO:0025498 A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a proper part of a multi-tissue plant structure (PO:0025496) and includes portions of plant tissues (PO:0009007) of at least two different types. POC:curators parte cardinal de estructura vegetal con m&#250ltiples tejidos (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 複数の組織からなる植物構造の基本（主要）部分 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An epidermal pavement cell (PO:0000332) that is part of sepal epidermis (PO:0006040) and is approximately one fifth the length of a sepal. rwalls 2012-10-01T11:39:23Z giant cell OBO_SF_PO:3091468 がく片表皮巨大細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025499 Compare to other epidermal pavement cells that are approximately one hundredth of the length of a sepal (PO:0009031). In Arabidopsis, sepal giant epidermal cells arise by DNA endoreplication (GO:0042023) and have high DNA content (up to 16C). sepal epidermis giant cell PO:0025499 An epidermal pavement cell (PO:0000332) that is part of sepal epidermis (PO:0006040) and is approximately one fifth the length of a sepal. PMID:20485493 TAIR:Tanya_Berardini がく片表皮巨大細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is the larger, distal cell arising from the first division of an archegonium initial cell (PO:0025510). rwalls 2012-10-15T15:24:16Z OBO_SF_PO:3080937 造卵器中央細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025509 The archegonium central cell divides asymmetrically to form a smaller ventral canal cell (PO:0025524) and a larger archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122). It is larger than the archegonium neck canal cell (PO:0030065), which also develops from the archegonium initial cell (PO:0025510). The archegonium central cell only occurs in gymnosperms. archegonium central cell PO:0025509 A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is the larger, distal cell arising from the first division of an archegonium initial cell (PO:0025510). PMID:17041880 造卵器中央細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An initial cell (PO:0004011) that divides asymmetrically to form an archegonium central cell (PO:0025509) and a smaller archegonium neck canal cell (PO:0030035). rwalls 2012-10-15T15:30:51Z OBO_SF_PO:3577440 archegonium initial 造卵器始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025510 archegonium initial cell PO:0025510 An initial cell (PO:0004011) that divides asymmetrically to form an archegonium central cell (PO:0025509) and a smaller archegonium neck canal cell (PO:0030035). PMID:17041880 archegonium initial PMID:17041880 造卵器始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a slender, hollow extension of a petal (PO:0009032). rwalls 2012-10-17T10:58:58Z OBO_SF_PO:3080941 PlantSystematics_image_archive:15744 plant_anatomy PO:0025511 Often contains nectar. Use this term if the spur is part of a single petal. If the spur is part two or more fused petals, use corolla spur (PO:0025512). petal spur PO:0025511 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a slender, hollow extension of a petal (PO:0009032). ISBN:9781842464229 A collective organ part structure (PO:0025269) that is a slender, hollow extension of a corolla and has as parts segments of two more fused petals. rwalls 2012-10-17T11:03:21Z OBO_SF_PO:3080941 PlantSystematics_image_archive:33258 花冠距 plant_anatomy PO:0025512 Often contains nectar. Use this term if the spur is part of two or more fused petals (PO:0009032). If the spur is part of a single petal, use petal spur (PO:0025511). corolla spur PO:0025512 A collective organ part structure (PO:0025269) that is a slender, hollow extension of a corolla and has as parts segments of two more fused petals. ISBN:9781842464229 花冠距 NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A lamina (PO:0025060) that is part of a plant organ (PO:0009008). rwalls 2012-10-17T15:51:02Z OBO_SF_OBO:3474979 plant_anatomy PO:0025513 organ lamina PO:0025513 A lamina (PO:0025060) that is part of a plant organ (PO:0009008). POC:curators A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a projection on a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) for which the corresponding phyllome sinus (PO:0025383) extends one quarter or more of the distance to the center of the long axis of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396). rwalls 2012-10-17T16:35:08Z フィロム葉身裂片 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025514 A phyllome lobe may be either rounded or angular at the tip, and may have phyllome teeth (PO:0025515) or phyllome crenae (PO:0025516) on its margin. The corresponding phyllome sinus may be rounded or angular. phyllome lamina lobe PO:0025514 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a projection on a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) for which the corresponding phyllome sinus (PO:0025383) extends one quarter or more of the distance to the center of the long axis of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396). JSTOR:2441319 フィロム葉身裂片 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is an angular projection on a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) for which the corresponding phyllome sinus (PO:0025383) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396). rwalls 2012-10-17T16:36:10Z phyllome lamina teeth フィロム葉身tooth (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025515 See phyllome lamina crena (PO:0025516) for a small rounded projection. The corresponding phyllome sinus may be rounded or angular. phyllome lamina tooth PO:0025515 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is an angular projection on a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) for which the corresponding phyllome sinus (PO:0025383) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396). JSTOR:2441319 phyllome lamina teeth フィロム葉身tooth (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a rounded projection on a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) for which the corresponding phyllome sinus (PO:0025383) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396). rwalls 2012-10-17T16:36:28Z phyllome lamina crenae フィロム葉身鈍鋸歯状 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025516 See phyllome lamina tooth (PO:0025515) for a small angular projection. The corresponding phyllome sinus may be rounded or angular. phyllome lamina crena PO:0025516 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is a rounded projection on a phyllome margin (PO:0025018) for which the corresponding phyllome sinus (PO:0025383) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the phyllome lamina (PO:0025396). JSTOR:2441319 phyllome lamina crenae フィロム葉身鈍鋸歯状 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phyllome lobe (PO:0025514) that is a projection on a leaf lamina margin (PO:0025009) for which the corresponding leaf sinus (PO:0025384) extends one quarter or more of the distance to the center of the long axis of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039). rwalls 2012-10-17T16:40:42Z plant_anatomy PO:0025517 A leaf lobe may be either rounded or angular at the tip, and may have leaf teeth (PO:0025518) or leaf crenae (PO:0025519) on its margin. The corresponding leaf sinus may be rounded or angular. leaf lamina lobe PO:0025517 A phyllome lobe (PO:0025514) that is a projection on a leaf lamina margin (PO:0025009) for which the corresponding leaf sinus (PO:0025384) extends one quarter or more of the distance to the center of the long axis of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039). JSTOR:2441319 A phyllome lamina tooth (PO:0025515) that is an angular projection on a leaf margin (PO:0020128) for which the corresponding leaf sinus (PO:0025384) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039). rwalls 2012-10-17T16:41:41Z leaf lamina teeth plant_anatomy PO:0025518 See leaf lamina crena (PO:0025519) for a small rounded projection. The corresponding leaf sinus may be rounded or angular. leaf lamina tooth PO:0025518 A phyllome lamina tooth (PO:0025515) that is an angular projection on a leaf margin (PO:0020128) for which the corresponding leaf sinus (PO:0025384) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039). JSTOR:2441319 leaf lamina teeth A phyllome lamina crena (PO:0025516) that is a rounded projection on a leaf margin (PO:0020128) for which the corresponding leaf sinus (PO:0025384) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039). rwalls 2012-10-17T16:41:57Z leaf lamina crenae leaf lamina scallop leaf lamina crenule plant_anatomy PO:0025519 See leaf lamina tooth (PO:0025518) for a small angular projection. The corresponding leaf sinus may be rounded or angular. leaf lamina crena PO:0025519 A phyllome lamina crena (PO:0025516) that is a rounded projection on a leaf margin (PO:0020128) for which the corresponding leaf sinus (PO:0025384) extends less than one quarter of the distance to the center of the long axis of the leaf lamina (PO:0020039). JSTOR:2441319 leaf lamina crenae A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) that is just inside the leaf lamina margin (PO:0025009) and extends from the leaf lamina base (PO:0008019) to the leaf apex (PO:0020137). cooperl 2012-12-03T11:36:13Z intramarginal vein OBO_SF_PO:3590680 plant_anatomy PO:0025520 The leaf lamina intramarginal vein is much thinner than the leaf midvein (PO:0020139; syn: midrib), and is of constant thickness. leaf lamina intramarginal vein PO:0025520 A leaf lamina vein (PO:0020138) that is just inside the leaf lamina margin (PO:0025009) and extends from the leaf lamina base (PO:0008019) to the leaf apex (PO:0020137). POC:Laurel_Cooper A plant cell (PO:0009002) that produces one or more gametes (PO:0025006) and participates in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003). cooperl 2012-12-03T16:09:54Z gametangium OBO_SF_PO:3592293 単細胞植物配偶子嚢 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025521 Occurs in some green alga, such as Ulva. Participates in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003). unicellular plant gametangium PO:0025521 A plant cell (PO:0009002) that produces one or more gametes (PO:0025006) and participates in the gametophyte development stage (PO:0028003). POC:Laurel_Cooper 単細胞植物配偶子嚢 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is radially enlarged. cooperl 2012-11-20T18:35:45Z OBO_SF_PO:3017726 塊茎 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025522 Functions in storage of photosynthate metabolites. May develop from a branch (PO:0025073) or a root (PO:0009005). If you are annotating to tuber, you should pick the more specific child term: shoot axis tuber (PO:0004543) or tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476). tuber PO:0025522 A plant axis (PO:0025004) that is radially enlarged. POC:curators 塊茎 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A root (PO:0009005) that is radially enlarged relative to other lateral roots (PO:0020121) or shoot-borne roots (PO:0000042) on the same plant, but not as enlarged as a tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476). cooperl 2012-11-20T18:47:23Z OBO_SF_PO:2813017 plant_anatomy PO:0025523 tuberous root PO:0025523 A root (PO:0009005) that is radially enlarged relative to other lateral roots (PO:0020121) or shoot-borne roots (PO:0000042) on the same plant, but not as enlarged as a tuberous root tuber (PO:0025476). POC:curators A plant cell (PO:0009002) that develops from the archegonium central cell (PO:0025509), and lies at the base of the archegonium neck (PO:0030039), above the archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122) in the venter (PO:0030038). cooperl 2012-12-08T13:09:38Z OBO_SF_PO:3594092 plant_anatomy PO:0025524 The ventral canal cell is smaller than the archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122), which also develops from the asymmetric division of the archegonium central cell (PO:0025509). It lack a plant-type cell wall (GO:0009505) (ref? ). When the archegonium (PO:0025126) is mature, the ventral canal cell (along with the archegonium neck canal cells; PO:0030065), contributes to the formation of the archegonium neck canal (PO:0030066) by distintegrating and becoming mucilaginous. The canal cells and may produce chemicals to attract the male gamete, the antheridium sperm cells (PO:0025120). ventral canal cell PO:0025524 A plant cell (PO:0009002) that develops from the archegonium central cell (PO:0025509), and lies at the base of the archegonium neck (PO:0030039), above the archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122) in the venter (PO:0030038). ISBN:0521794331 PMID:17041880 POC:Laurel_Cooper A plant cell (PO:0009002) that gives rise to one or more plant sperm cells (PO:0000084). cooperl 2012-12-10T14:06:15Z OBO_SF_PO:3525242 plant_anatomy PO:0025525 In liverworts, hornworts and mosses the spermatogenous cell gives rise to a single, biflagellated, antheridium sperm cell (PO:0025120). In angiosperms please use the generative cell (PO:0020097) and in gymnosperms use the body cell (PO:0025526). spermatogenous cell PO:0025525 A plant cell (PO:0009002) that gives rise to one or more plant sperm cells (PO:0000084). ISBN:1572590416 POC:Laurel_Cooper A spermatogenous cell (PO:0025525) of the microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that divides to produce a vegetative cell and the pollen sperm cell (PO:0025121). cooperl 2012-12-10T14:47:12Z OBO_SF_PO:3525242 gymnosperm generative cell plant_anatomy PO:0025526 Occurs in gymnosperms. body cell PO:0025526 A spermatogenous cell (PO:0025525) of the microgametophyte (PO:0025280) that divides to produce a vegetative cell and the pollen sperm cell (PO:0025121). ISBN:1572590416 POC:Laurel_Cooper A vegetative plant cell (PO:0009002) that develops from the division of the microspore (PO:0020048) and is part of the microgametophyte of vascular plants other than angiosperms. cooperl 2012-12-20T16:29:31Z OBO_SF_PO:3597966 plant_anatomy PO:0025533 The prothallial cell is believed to be the remnant of the vegetative tissue of the male gametophyte. prothallial cell PO:0025533 A vegetative plant cell (PO:0009002) that develops from the division of the microspore (PO:0020048) and is part of the microgametophyte of vascular plants other than angiosperms. ISBN:9780879015329 ISBN:9783443140113 POC:Laurel_Cooper A shoot axis (PO:00025029) that develops in an unusual place. cooperl 2013-04-05T14:36:22Z OBO_SF_PO:3609178 不定シュート軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy eje adventicio del epiblasto (Spanish) PO:0025534 adventitious shoot axis PO:0025534 A shoot axis (PO:00025029) that develops in an unusual place. POC:cooperl 不定シュート軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant cuticle (PO:000022) that forms a ridge, may be overlayed with epicuticular wax (PO:0025388). cooperl 2013-04-05T14:53:05Z OBO_SF_PO:3609180 cresta de la cuticula vegetal (Spanish) 植物クチクラ縁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025536 plant cuticle ridge PO:0025536 A portion of plant cuticle (PO:000022) that forms a ridge, may be overlayed with epicuticular wax (PO:0025388). PMID:19959665 POC:cooperl cresta de la cuticula vegetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物クチクラ縁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A trichome (PO:0000282) that is a single plant cell (PO:0009002). cooperl 2013-04-19T15:12:31Z OBO_SF_GO:3611615 OBO_SF_PO:3107521 tricoma unicelular (Spanish) 単細胞トリコーム（毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese) non-glandular unicellular trichome non-secretory unicellular trichome simple trichome plant_anatomy PO:0025537 This should not be confused with a trichome cell (PO:0008030), which is a plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of a multicellular trichome (PO:0000282). For parts of the unicellular trichome (such as branch, tip, apex), please see the GO cellular component terms; unicellular trichome apex (GO:0090552), unicellular trichome tip (GO:0090553), and unicellular trichome branch (GO:0090405). unicellular trichome PO:0025537 A trichome (PO:0000282) that is a single plant cell (PO:0009002). POC:curators tricoma unicelular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 単細胞トリコーム（毛茸、糸状体) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki simple trichome PMID:19939948 A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) that is an aqueous solution that can be transported through the apoplast (GO:0048046) or symplast (GO:0055044). cooperl 2013-04-05T17:15:40Z OBO_SF_PO:3609182 savia de la planta (Spanish) 植物液 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025538 Plant sap should not be confused with latex, resins or plant cell cytoplasm. plant sap PO:0025538 A portion of plant substance (PO:0025161) that is an aqueous solution that can be transported through the apoplast (GO:0048046) or symplast (GO:0055044). POC:cooperl savia de la planta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 植物液 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant sap (PO:0025538) that is an aqueous solution which may contain mineral elements, nutrients, and plant hormones, and is transported from the root system (PO:0025025) toward the leaves through the tracheary elements (PO:0000290) of the xylem. cooperl 2013-04-05T17:29:14Z OBO_SF_PO:3609182 savia del xilema (Spanish) 木質部樹液 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025539 xylem sap PO:0025539 A plant sap (PO:0025538) that is an aqueous solution which may contain mineral elements, nutrients, and plant hormones, and is transported from the root system (PO:0025025) toward the leaves through the tracheary elements (PO:0000290) of the xylem. POC:cooperl savia del xilema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 木質部樹液 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant sap (PO:0025538) that is an aqueous solution which may contain sugars, mineral elements, and plant hormones, and is transported through the phloem sieve elements (PO:0025406). cooperl 2013-04-05T17:29:18Z OBO_SF_PO:3609182 savia del floema (Spanish) 師管液 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025540 phloem sap PO:0025540 A plant sap (PO:0025538) that is an aqueous solution which may contain sugars, mineral elements, and plant hormones, and is transported through the phloem sieve elements (PO:0025406). POC:cooperl savia del floema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 師管液 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A ground tissue cell (PO:0000076) that is part of a bundle sheath (PO:0006023). cooperl 2013-04-05T18:29:48Z OBO_SF_PO:3610061 celula de la vaina del haz vascular (Spanish) 維管束鞘細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025541 bundle sheath cell PO:0025541 A ground tissue cell (PO:0000076) that is part of a bundle sheath (PO:0006023). POC:Laurel_Cooper celula de la vaina del haz vascular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束鞘細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A chlorenchyma cell (PO:0000076) that is part of a bundle sheath (PO:0006023). cooperl 2013-04-05T18:31:57Z OBO_SF_PO:3610061 celula clorenquimatica de la vaina del haz vascular (Spanish) 維管束鞘同化組織、葉緑組織細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025542 bundle sheath chlorenchyma cell PO:0025542 A chlorenchyma cell (PO:0000076) that is part of a bundle sheath (PO:0006023). POC:cooperl celula clorenquimatica de la vaina del haz vascular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束鞘同化組織、葉緑組織細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of the tapetum (PO:0025313). cooperl 2013-04-08T13:58:47Z OBO_SF_PO:3609728 c&#233lula del tapete (Spanish) tapetal cell タペート細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025543 The tapetum is the inner-most layer of a sporangium wall (PO:0025306). tapetum cell PO:0025543 A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is part of the tapetum (PO:0025313). POC:cooperl c&#233lula del tapete (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo タペート細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tapetum cell (PO:0025543) that is part of a microsporangium tapetum (PO:0025314). cooperl 2013-04-08T14:29:34Z OBO_SF_PO:3609728 c&#233lula del tapete del microsporangio (Spanish) microsporangium tapetal cell 小胞子嚢タペート細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025544 microsporangium tapetum cell PO:0025544 A tapetum cell (PO:0025543) that is part of a microsporangium tapetum (PO:0025314). POC:cooperl c&#233lula del tapete del microsporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 小胞子嚢タペート細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A microsporangium tapetum cell (PO:0025544) that is part of the anther wall tapetum (PO:0009071). cooperl 2013-04-08T14:37:38Z OBO_SF_PO:3609728 anther wall tapetal cell plant_anatomy PO:0025545 anther wall tapetum cell PO:0025545 A microsporangium tapetum cell (PO:0025544) that is part of the anther wall tapetum (PO:0009071). POC:cooperl A primary inflorescence branch (PO:0006321) borne in the same axil (PO:0025224) as an existing primary inflorescence branch (PO:0006321). cooperl 2013-04-18T15:34:19Z OBO_SF_PO:3609161 accessory second order inflorescence axis paraclado accesorio (Spanish) 副（補助）側生分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025546 accessory paraclade PO:0025546 A primary inflorescence branch (PO:0006321) borne in the same axil (PO:0025224) as an existing primary inflorescence branch (PO:0006321). PMID:7555701 PO:curators paraclado accesorio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 副（補助）側生分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A primary inflorescence branch (PO:0006321) borne on the elongated first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104). cooperl 2013-04-18T15:45:59Z OBO_SF_PO:3609161 paraclado caulinar (Spanish) 茎側生分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025547 cauline paraclade PO:0025547 A primary inflorescence branch (PO:0006321) borne on the elongated first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104). PMID:7555701 POC:curators paraclado caulinar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎側生分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A primary inflorescence branch (PO:0006321) borne on the compacted first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104), forming the rosette. cooperl 2013-04-18T15:50:04Z OBO_SF_PO:3609161 ロゼット側生分枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy paraclado en roseta (Spanish) PO:0025548 rosette paraclade PO:0025548 A primary inflorescence branch (PO:0006321) borne on the compacted first order inflorescence axis (PO:0025104), forming the rosette. PMID:755701 POC:curators ロゼット側生分枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki paraclado en roseta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is the apical most portion of a trichome apex (PO:0025550). cooperl 2013-04-19T18:40:11Z OBO_SF_GO:3611615 OBO_SF_PO:3610120 punta del tricoma (Spanish) トリコーム（毛茸、糸状体）先端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025549 This term is the parent to the tip of a multicellular trichome (PO:0025162) or the tip of a unicellular trichome (PO:0025537), specifically, a multicellular trichome tip (PO:0025535) and a unicellular trichome tip (GO:0090553), which is a GO cellular component term. trichome tip PO:0025549 A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is the apical most portion of a trichome apex (PO:0025550). POC:curators punta del tricoma (Spanish) POC:curators トリコーム（毛茸、糸状体）先端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is the apical most portion of a trichome (PO:0000282). cooperl 2013-04-19T19:22:17Z OBO_SF_GO:3611615 OBO_SF_PO:3610120 apice del tricoma (Spanish) トリコーム（毛茸、糸状体）頂端 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025550 This term is the parent to the apex of a multicellular trichome (PO:0025162) or a unicellular trichome (PO:0025537), specifically, a multicellular trichome apex (PO:0025551) and an unicellular trichome apex (GO:0090552) which is a GO cellular component term. trichome apex PO:0025550 A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is the apical most portion of a trichome (PO:0000282). POC:cooperl apice del tricoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo トリコーム（毛茸、糸状体）頂端 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem of the shoot system progresses centrifugally with the oldest elements (protoxylem) in the center of the axis. cooperl 2013-04-24T13:35:57Z OBO_SF_PO:3610599 protoxilema centrarco (Spanish) 心原型原生木部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025552 This pattern was common in early land plants. centarch protoxylem PO:0025552 A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem of the shoot system progresses centrifugally with the oldest elements (protoxylem) in the center of the axis. ISBN:9780716719465 POC:curators protoxilema centrarco (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 心原型原生木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the shoot system (PO:0009006) progresses both centripetally and centrifugally from the center. cooperl 2013-04-24T13:44:53Z OBO_SF_PO:3610599 protoxilema mesarco (Spanish) 中原型原生木部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025553 Mesarch protoxylem is found in ferns and cycads stems. mesarch protoxylem PO:0025553 A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the shoot system (PO:0009006) progresses both centripetally and centrifugally from the center. ISBN:0471245208 POC:cooperl protoxilema mesarco (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 中原型原生木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) progresses centripetally, the oldest elements (protoxylem) are farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). cooperl 2013-04-24T14:19:54Z OBO_SF_PO:3610599 外原型原生木部 (Japanese) protoxilema exarco (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0025554 exarch protoxylem PO:0025554 A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) progresses centripetally, the oldest elements (protoxylem) are farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). ISBN:0471245208 POC:cooperl 外原型原生木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki protoxilema exarco (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo A portion of exarch protoxylem (PO:002554) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) progresses centripedally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). cooperl 2013-04-24T14:27:59Z OBO_SF_PO:3610599 protoxilema exarco de la raiz (Spanish) 根外原型原生木部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025555 root system exarch protoxylem PO:0025555 A portion of exarch protoxylem (PO:002554) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) progresses centripedally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). ISBN:0471245208 POC:cooperl protoxilema exarco de la raiz (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根外原型原生木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of exarch protoxylem (PO:002554) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the shoot system (PO:0009006) progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). cooperl 2013-04-24T14:29:06Z OBO_SF_PO:3610599 シュート組織外原型原生木部 (Japanese) protoxilema exarco del sistema del epiblasto (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0025556 shoot system exarch protoxylem PO:0025556 A portion of exarch protoxylem (PO:002554) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the shoot system (PO:0009006) progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). ISBN:0471245208 POC:cooperl シュート組織外原型原生木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki protoxilema exarco del sistema del epiblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the shoot system (PO:0009006) progresses centrifugally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) towards the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). cooperl 2013-04-24T14:53:32Z OBO_SF_PO:3610599 protoxilema endarch (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0025557 Endarch protoxylem is typically found in stems of seed plants, and also in leaves in which the protoxylem is on the adaxial side. endarch protoxylem PO:0025557 A portion of protoxylem (PO:0000272) tissue in which the maturation of primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the shoot system (PO:0009006) progresses centrifugally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) towards the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). ISBN:0471245208 POC:cooperl protoxilema endarch (Spanish) POC:Laurel_Cooper A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has only one protoxylem strand or pole, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest element (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). cooperl 2013-04-24T15:14:22Z OBO_SF_PO:3610599 protoxilema monarco (Spanish) 単原型原生木部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025558 monarch protoxylem PO:0025558 A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has only one protoxylem strand or pole, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest element (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). ISBN:0471245208 POC:cooperl protoxilema monarco (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 単原型原生木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has two protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). cooperl 2013-04-24T15:01:31Z OBO_SF_PO:3610599 二原型原生木部 (Japanese) protoxilema diarco (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0025559 diarch protoxylem PO:0025559 A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has two protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). ISBN:0471245208 POC:cooperl 二原型原生木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki protoxilema diarco (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has three protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). cooperl 2013-04-24T15:08:29Z OBO_SF_PO:3610599 protoxilema triarco (Spanish) 三原型原生木部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025560 triarch protoxylem PO:0025560 A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has three protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). ISBN:0471245208 POC:cooperl protoxilema triarco (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 三原型原生木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has four protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). cooperl 2013-04-24T15:09:27Z OBO_SF_PO:3610599 protoxilema tetrarco (Spanish) 四原型原生木部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025561 tetrarch protoxylem PO:0025561 A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has four protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). ISBN:0471245208 POC:cooperl protoxilema tetrarco (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 四原型原生木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has five protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). cooperl 2013-04-24T15:10:29Z OBO_SF_PO:3610599 protoxilema pentarco (Spanish) 五原型原生木部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025562 pentarch protoxylem PO:0025562 A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has five protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). ISBN:0471245208 POC:cooperl protoxilema pentarco (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 五原型原生木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has more than five protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). cooperl 2013-04-24T15:11:11Z OBO_SF_PO:3610599 protoxilema poliarco (Spanish) 多原型原生木部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025563 polyarch protoxylem PO:0025563 A portion of root exarch protoxylem (PO:0025555) tissue in which the primary xylem (PO:0005849) of the root system (PO:0025025) has more than five protoxylem strands or poles, and differentiation progresses centripetally, with the oldest elements (protoxylem) farthest from the center of the plant axis (PO:0025004). ISBN:0471245208 POC:cooperl protoxilema poliarco (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 多原型原生木部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A tapetum cell (PO:0025543) that is part of a megasporangium tapetum (PO:0025315). cooperl 2013-05-23T11:26:06Z OBO_SF_PO:3609728 c&#233lula del tapete de megasporangio (Spanish) 大胞子嚢絨毯組織（タペート組織）細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025564 megasporangium tapetum cell PO:0025564 A tapetum cell (PO:0025543) that is part of a megasporangium tapetum (PO:0025315). POC:curators c&#233lula del tapete de megasporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 大胞子嚢絨毯組織（タペート組織）細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A xylem sap (PO:0025539) that is located in the shoot system (PO:0009006). cooperl 2013-05-23T16:52:45Z OBO_SF_PO:3609182 savia del floema del epiblasto (Spanish) シュート組織木部樹液 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025565 shoot system xylem sap PO:0025565 A xylem sap (PO:0025539) that is located in the shoot system (PO:0009006). POC:curators savia del floema del epiblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート組織木部樹液 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A phloem sap (PO:0025540) that is located in the shoot system (PO:0009006). cooperl 2013-05-23T16:52:49Z OBO_SF_PO:3609182 savia del floema del sistema del epiblasto (Spanish) シュート組織師管液 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025566 shoot system phloem sap PO:0025566 A phloem sap (PO:0025540) that is located in the shoot system (PO:0009006). POC:curators savia del floema del sistema del epiblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート組織師管液 (Japanese) A phloem sap (PO:0025540) that is located in the root system (PO:0025025). cooperl 2013-05-23T16:57:41Z OBO_SF_PO:3609182 savia del floema del sistema de la raiz (Spanish) 根組織師管液 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025567 root system phloem sap PO:0025567 A phloem sap (PO:0025540) that is located in the root system (PO:0025025). POC:curators savia del floema del sistema de la raiz (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根組織師管液 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A xylem sap (PO:0025539) that is located in the root system (PO:0025025). cooperl 2013-05-23T16:58:26Z OBO_SF_PO:3609182 savia del xilema del sistema de la raiz (Spanish) 根組織木部樹液 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025568 root system xylem sap PO:0025568 A xylem sap (PO:0025539) that is located in the root system (PO:0025025). POC:curators savia del xilema del sistema de la raiz (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根組織木部樹液 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A petal (PO:0009032) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains fused sepals (PO:0025584) and/or fused petals (PO:0025583), but is separate from the other sepals (PO:0009031) and petals (PO:0009032). cooperl 2013-05-29T11:58:32Z OBO_SF_PO:3614109 petalo libre (Spanish) 遊離花弁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025569 A free petal (PO:0025569) only occurs in a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains fused sepals (PO:0025584) and/or fused petals (PO:0025583). If you are describing a petal (PO:0009032) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) where none of the sepals (PO:0009031) and/or petals (PO:0009032) are fused, you should use petal. free petal PO:0025569 A petal (PO:0009032) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains fused sepals (PO:0025584) and/or fused petals (PO:0025583), but is separate from the other sepals (PO:0009031) and petals (PO:0009032). POC:cooperl petalo libre (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 遊離花弁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A primary xylem tracheary element (PO:0025444) with predominately annular or helical secondary wall thickening that are the first formed tracheary elements (PO:0000290) at a particular location. moorel 2013-06-10T11:36:21Z OBO_SF2_PO:440 elemento de traqueida del protoxilema (Spanish) 原生木部仮導管要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025575 In a given portion of primary xylem (PO:0005849), protoxylem tracheary elements are generally smaller in size, fewer in number, un-pitted and have less secondary wall material than metaxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025576). protoxylem tracheary element PO:0025575 A primary xylem tracheary element (PO:0025444) with predominately annular or helical secondary wall thickening that are the first formed tracheary elements (PO:0000290) at a particular location. ISBN:0471738433 POC:laura_moore elemento de traqueida del protoxilema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 原生木部仮導管要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A primary xylem tracheary element (PO:0025444) that may have helical, scalariform, reticulate and/or pitted secondary wall thickening. moorel 2013-06-10T11:48:17Z OBO_SF2_PO:440 elemento de traqueida del metaxilema (Spanish) 後生木部仮導管要素 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025576 In a given portion of primary xylem (PO:0005849), metaxylem tracheary elements are generally larger in size, greater in number, are pitted and have more secondary wall material than protoxylem tracheary elements (PO:0025575). metaxylem tracheary element PO:0025576 A primary xylem tracheary element (PO:0025444) that may have helical, scalariform, reticulate and/or pitted secondary wall thickening. ISBN:0471738433 POC:laura_moore elemento de traqueida del metaxilema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 後生木部仮導管要素 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A flower bract (PO:0009034) that is part of the epicalyx (PO:0009063). cooperl 2013-06-12T13:17:57Z OBO-SF2_PO:545 bractea del epicalix (Spanish) がく状総苞 苞葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025577 epicalyx bract PO:0025577 A flower bract (PO:0009034) that is part of the epicalyx (PO:0009063). POC:curators bractea del epicalix (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo がく状総苞 苞葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A perianth (PO:0009058) in which one or more of the petals (PO:0009032), sepals (PO:0009031), and/or tepals (PO:0009033) are fused (PATO:0000642). brianatkinson 2013-06-25T14:09:14Z ISBN:978-1842464229 OBO_SF2_PO:549 perianto fusionado (Spanish) 融合花蓋、花被 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025580 The petals (PO:0009032), sepals (PO:0009031) and tepals (PO:0009033) may be fused anywhere along the phyllome margin (PO:0025018). In some cases where the calyx (PO:0009060) and corolla (PO:0009060) are fused at the base it is referred to as a perianth tube. fused perianth PO:0025580 A perianth (PO:0009058) in which one or more of the petals (PO:0009032), sepals (PO:0009031), and/or tepals (PO:0009033) are fused (PATO:0000642). PATO:0000642 POC:curators perianto fusionado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 融合花蓋、花被 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A corolla (PO:0009059) that is composed of fused petals (PO:0025583). brianatkinson 2013-06-25T15:13:14Z OBO_SF2_PO:549 connate petal structure corola fusionada (Spanish) 融合花冠 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025581 fused corolla PO:0025581 A corolla (PO:0009059) that is composed of fused petals (PO:0025583). POC:curators corola fusionada (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 融合花冠 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A calyx (PO:0009060) that is composed of fused sepals (PO:0025584). brianatkinson 2013-06-25T15:40:18Z OBO_SF2_PO:549 caliz fusionado (Spanish) connate sepal structure 融合がく(Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025582 fused calyx PO:0025582 A calyx (PO:0009060) that is composed of fused sepals (PO:0025584). POC:curators caliz fusionado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 融合がく(Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A petal (PO:0009032) that is part of a fused corolla (PO:0025581) or a fused perianth (PO:0025580). brianatkinson 2013-06-26T13:16:23Z OBO_SF2_PO:549 petalo fusionado (Spanish) 融合花弁 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025583 In fused perianth (PO:0025580), the fused petal (PO:0025583) may be joined to a fused sepal (PO:002569) or another fused petal. fused petal PO:0025583 A petal (PO:0009032) that is part of a fused corolla (PO:0025581) or a fused perianth (PO:0025580). POC:curators petalo fusionado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 融合花弁 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sepal (PO:0009031) that is part of the fused calyx (PO:0025582) or a fused perianth (PO:0025580). brianatkinson 2013-06-26T15:12:58Z OBO_SF2_PO:549 sepalo fusionado (Spanish) 融合がく片 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025584 fused sepal PO:0025584 A sepal (PO:0009031) that is part of the fused calyx (PO:0025582) or a fused perianth (PO:0025580). POC:curators sepalo fusionado (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 融合がく片 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sepal (PO:0009031) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains fused sepals (PO:0025584) and/or fused petals (PO:0025583), but is separate from the other sepals (PO:0009031) and petals (PO:0009032). brianatkinson 2013-07-01T13:18:07Z OBO_SF2_PO:549 sepalo libre (Spanish) 遊離がく片(Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0025587 A free sepal (PO:0025587) only occurs in a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains fused sepals (PO:0025584) and/or fused petals (PO:0025583). If you are describing a sepal (PO:0009031) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) where none of the sepals (PO:0009031) and/or petals (PO:0009032) are fused, you should use sepal. free sepal PO:0025587 A sepal (PO:0009031) that is part of a perianth (PO:0009058) that contains fused sepals (PO:0025584) and/or fused petals (PO:0025583), but is separate from the other sepals (PO:0009031) and petals (PO:0009032). POC:curators_test sepalo libre (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 遊離がく片(Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A chlorenchyma cell that is part of a chloronema and has cross walls of adjacent cells that are perpendicular to the protonema axis. rwalls 2011-03-10T10:51:12Z OBO_SF_PO:3199622 c&#233lula del cloronema (Spanish) クロロネマ細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030001 A chloronema cell contains many well-developed chloroplasts. chloronema cell PO:0030001 A chlorenchyma cell that is part of a chloronema and has cross walls of adjacent cells that are perpendicular to the protonema axis. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula del cloronema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo クロロネマ細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A chlorenchyma cell that is part of a caulonema and has cross walls of adjacent cells that are oblique to the protonema axis. rwalls 2011-03-10T10:51:12Z OBO_SF_PO:3199622 c&#233lula del caulonema (Spanish) カウロネマ細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030002 A caulonema cell contains fewer, less well-developed chloroplasts than a chloronema cell. caulonema cell PO:0030002 A chlorenchyma cell that is part of a caulonema and has cross walls of adjacent cells that are oblique to the protonema axis. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula del caulonema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo カウロネマ細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of chlorenchyma tissue that develops directly from a spore and grows by division of an apical cell to form filaments that are one cell wide and dichotomously branching. rwalls 2011-03-10T11:00:03Z OBO_SF_PO:3199622 portion of protonema tissue protonema (Spanish) protonemata 原糸体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030003 The protonema is the first structure that develops in the gametophytic phase of mosses, some other bryophytes, and leptosporangiate ferns. The term protonema is also used to refer to the phase of development in which protonemal tissue is produced (see PO:0030006 protonema phase). In some species of moss, the protonema is perennial. A protonema may develop from sporophytic tissue during apospory. protonema PO:0030003 A portion of chlorenchyma tissue that develops directly from a spore and grows by division of an apical cell to form filaments that are one cell wide and dichotomously branching. POC:Ramona_Walls protonema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo protonemata 原糸体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of protonema tissue that consists of only chloronema cells. rwalls 2011-03-10T11:00:03Z OBO_SF_PO:3199622 chloronemata cloronema (Spanish) portion of chloronema tissue クロロネマ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030004 Generally, the development of chloronema precedes the development of caulonema. Only the caulonema, and not the chloronema, initiates gametophore buds. chloronema PO:0030004 A portion of protonema tissue that consists of only chloronema cells. POC:Ramona_Walls chloronemata cloronema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo クロロネマ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of protonema tissue that consists of only caulonema cells. rwalls 2011-03-10T11:00:03Z OBO_SF_PO:3199622 caulonema (Spanish) caulonemata portion of caulonema tissue カウロネマ (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030005 Generally, the development of caulonema follows the development of chloronema. Only the caulonema, and not the chloronema, initiates gametophore buds. caulonema PO:0030005 A portion of protonema tissue that consists of only caulonema cells. POC:Ramona_Walls caulonema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo caulonemata カウロネマ (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A single meristematic cell at the tip of a plant structure where apical growth occurs. rwalls 2011-03-25T09:35:20Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 apical cell apical initial c&#233lula apical (Spanish) 分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030007 Apical cells occur only at the tip of a shoot axis apex, leaf apex, root apex, thallus apex, or protonema in bryophytes and some pteridophytes. Apical growth results from division of a single meristematic cell located at the tip of an apical meristem or plant organ, rather than from a population of meristematic cells located at the tip of an apical meristem. The apical cell may be tetrahedral shaped, with three (in shoots) or four (in roots) cutting faces, or wedge-shaped (lenticular) with two cutting faces (in non-vascular leaves or thalli). An apical cell may be established upon germination of a spore or upon the first cell division of an embryo, or later. meristematic apical cell PO:0030007 A single meristematic cell at the tip of a plant structure where apical growth occurs. ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9780473067304 c&#233lula apical (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A sporophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a root tip. rwalls 2011-03-25T09:39:59Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical de la ra&#237z (Spanish) root apical cell root apical initial 根分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030008 Occurs in the sporophytic phase of pteridophytes. root meristematic apical cell PO:0030008 A sporophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a root tip. POC:curators PO_REF:00001 c&#233lula apical de la ra&#237z (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 根分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A meristematic apical cell that is part of a shoot system. rwalls 2011-03-25T09:39:59Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical del epiblasto (Spanish) shoot apical cell shoot apical initial シュート分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030009 May occur in shoot axes or leaves of bryophytes or ferns. shoot meristematic apical cell PO:0030009 A meristematic apical cell that is part of a shoot system. ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9780473067304 c&#233lula apical del epiblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot meristematic apical cell that is part of a shoot apex. rwalls 2011-03-25T09:42:10Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical del eje del epiblasto (Spanish) shoot axis apical cell shoot axis apical initial シュート軸分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030010 Divides to produces leaf initial cells (if leaves are present) and other stem or branch tissues. shoot axis meristematic apical cell PO:0030010 A shoot meristematic apical cell that is part of a shoot apex. ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9780473067304 c&#233lula apical del eje del epiblasto (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo シュート軸分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot meristematic apical cell that is part of a leaf apex. rwalls 2011-03-25T09:43:12Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical de la hoja (Spanish) leaf apical cell leaf apical initial 葉分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030011 Occurs in the non-vascular leaves of bryophytes and the vascular leaves of some ferns. Only in plants where leaf growth is apical. leaf meristematic apical cell PO:0030011 A shoot meristematic apical cell that is part of a leaf apex. ISBN:0962073342 POC:curators c&#233lula apical de la hoja (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf meristematic apical cell that is part of the leaf apex of a vascular leaf. rwalls 2011-03-25T09:44:45Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical de la hoja vascular (Spanish) vascular leaf apical cell vascular leaf apical initial 維管束を持つ葉の分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030012 Occurs in vascular leaves of some ferns in their sporophytic phase. vascular leaf meristematic apical cell PO:0030012 A leaf meristematic apical cell that is part of the leaf apex of a vascular leaf. POC:curators PO_REF:00001 c&#233lula apical de la hoja vascular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束を持つ葉の分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A leaf meristematic apical cell that is part of a leaf apex of a non-vascular leaf. rwalls 2011-03-25T09:44:45Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical de la hoja no vascular (Spanish) non-vascular leaf apical cell non-vascular leaf apical initial phyllid apical cell phyllid apical initial 維管束を持たない葉の分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030013 Occurs in the non-vascular leaves of bryophytes, which grow by division of a single, wedge-shaped apical cell with two cutting faces. non-vascular leaf meristematic apical cell PO:0030013 A leaf meristematic apical cell that is part of a leaf apex of a non-vascular leaf. ISBN:0962073342 PMID:19303301 c&#233lula apical de la hoja no vascular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束を持たない葉の分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An apical cell that is part of a whole plant in the gametophytic phase. rwalls 2011-03-25T10:00:48Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical gametof&#237tica (Spanish) gametophyte apical cell gametophyte apical initial gametophytic meristematic apical cell 配偶体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030014 Occurs bryophytes and pteridophytes. gametophyte meristematic apical cell PO:0030014 An apical cell that is part of a whole plant in the gametophytic phase. POC:curators c&#233lula apical gametof&#237tica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 配偶体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A meristematic apical cell that is part of a whole plant in the sporophytic phase. rwalls 2011-03-25T10:00:48Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical esporof&#237tica (Spanish) sporophytic meristematic apical cell 胞子体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy sporophyte apical cell sporophyte apical initial PO:0030015 Occurs in pteridophytes and the sporophyte of bryophytes. sporophyte meristematic apical cell PO:0030015 A meristematic apical cell that is part of a whole plant in the sporophytic phase. POC:curators c&#233lula apical esporof&#237tica (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞子体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis meristematic apical cell at the tip of a seta. rwalls 2011-04-26T07:56:36Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical de la seta (Spanish) seta apical cell seta apical initial 柄分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030016 Ceases being an apical cell when the sporangium begins to develop. seta meristematic apical cell PO:0030016 A shoot axis meristematic apical cell at the tip of a seta. ISBN:0962073342 POC:curators c&#233lula apical de la seta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 柄分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant anatomical space that is the opening on the apical end of a spore capsule. rwalls 2011-04-26T09:01:06Z OBO_SF_PO:3241816 boca de la c&#225psula productora de esporas (Spanish) sporangium mouth 胞子嚢口 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030017 May be covered by a peristome. spore capsule mouth PO:0030017 A plant anatomical space that is the opening on the apical end of a spore capsule. POC:curators boca de la c&#225psula productora de esporas (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞子嚢口 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot system (PO:0009006) that consists of the shoot axes (PO:0025029) and non-vascular leaves (PO:0025075) of a plant in the gametophytic phase. rwalls 2011-03-25T10:28:20Z ramet OBO_SF_PO:3185093 gamet&#243foro (Spanish) 茎葉体, 蘚苔類の配偶体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030018 A gametophore is the leafy part of the gametophyte of mosses and leafy liverworts, excluding the protonema. Develop from buds that form on the protonema. Antheridia and archegonia arise on the gametophore. gametophore PO:0030018 A shoot system (PO:0009006) that consists of the shoot axes (PO:0025029) and non-vascular leaves (PO:0025075) of a plant in the gametophytic phase. ISBN:0962073342 gamet&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎葉体, 蘚苔類の配偶体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot meristematic apical cell that is part of a gametophore. rwalls 2011-03-25T10:45:12Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) gametophore apical cell gametophore apical initial 茎葉体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030019 Occurs in the non-vascular shoot system of the gametophyte of mosses and leafy liverworts. gametophore meristematic apical cell PO:0030019 A shoot meristematic apical cell that is part of a gametophore. ISBN:0962073342 POC:curators c&#233lula apical del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎葉体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis that is part of a gametophore. rwalls 2011-03-25T10:57:31Z OBO_SF_PO:3185162 caulid cauloid eje del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) non-vascular shoot axis 茎葉体軸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030020 Found in mosses and leafy liverworts. A stem or branch of the leafy part of a bryophyte. gametophore axis PO:0030020 A shoot axis that is part of a gametophore. ISBN:0962073342 POC:curators eje del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎葉体軸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A branch that is part of a gametophore. rwalls 2011-03-25T11:13:48Z OBO_SF_PO:3185162 caulid branch cauloid branch non-vascular branch rama del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) 茎葉体枝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030021 A branch of the leafy part of a bryophyte shoot system. gametophore branch PO:0030021 A branch that is part of a gametophore. POC:Ramona_Walls rama del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎葉体枝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stem that is part of a gametophore. rwalls 2011-03-25T11:17:24Z OBO_SF_PO:3185162 caulid stem cauloid stem non-vascular stem tallo del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) 茎葉体の茎 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030022 A stem (the primary axis) of the leafy part of a bryophyte shoot system. gametophore stem PO:0030022 A stem that is part of a gametophore. POC:Ramona_Walls tallo del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎葉体の茎 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis meristematic apical cell at the tip of a gametophore axis. rwalls 2011-03-25T11:41:09Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical del eje del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) cauloid apical cell gametophore axis apical cell gametophore axis apical initial non-vascular shoot axis apical cell 茎葉体軸分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030023 Occurs at the tips of the stems and branches of bryophytes. gametophore axis meristematic apical cell PO:0030023 A shoot axis meristematic apical cell at the tip of a gametophore axis. ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9780473067304 c&#233lula apical del eje del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎葉体軸分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A shoot axis meristematic apical cell at the tip of a shoot apex in a shoot system that has as part vascular tissue. rwalls 2011-03-25T11:46:56Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical del eje del epiblasto vascualr (Spanish) fern shoot axis apical cell vascular shoot axis apical cell vascular shoot axis apical initial 維管束を持つシュート軸分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030024 Occurs in some ferns in their sporophytic phase. vascular shoot axis meristematic apical cell PO:0030024 A shoot axis meristematic apical cell at the tip of a shoot apex in a shoot system that has as part vascular tissue. POC:curators PO_REF:00001 c&#233lula apical del eje del epiblasto vascualr (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 維管束を持つシュート軸分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A gametophyte apical cell that is part of a thallus. rwalls 2011-03-25T12:09:10Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical del talo (Spanish) thallus apical cell thallus apical initial 葉状体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030025 thallus meristematic apical cell PO:0030025 A gametophyte apical cell that is part of a thallus. ISBN:0962073342 c&#233lula apical del talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葉状体分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A vegetative bud that develops into a gametophore. rwalls 2011-04-12T08:22:35Z OBO_SF_PO:3185097 brown bud yema del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) 茎葉体芽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030026 Occurs in mosses and leafy liverworts. Develops from a caulonema cell in mosses. gametophore bud PO:0030026 A vegetative bud that develops into a gametophore. ISBN:9780473067304 yema del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎葉体芽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A whole plant in the gametophytic phase that has a flat growth form and no distinct organs. rwalls 2011-04-12T08:35:16Z prothallium OBO_SF_PO:3257063 talo (Spanish) thalli 葉状体 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030027 A thallus is a gametophyte of liverworts and pteridophytes and develops from a short-lived protonema. Roughly two dimensional growth results from division of a single apical cell. Thalli may be ribbon or heart shaped or almost filamentous. Although there are no distinct organs, there may be tissue differentiation and dichotomous branching. thallus PO:0030027 A whole plant in the gametophytic phase that has a flat growth form and no distinct organs. PO_REF:00001 talo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo thalli 葉状体 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A bract (PO:0009055) that subtends an antheridium (PO:0025125). rwalls 2011-04-12T09:56:04Z OBO_SF_PO:3185168 br&#225ctea del perigonio (Spanish) perigonium bract 花蓋苞葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030028 When an antheridium occurs on a specialized lateral branch of the gametophore, all of the phyllomes on that branch are usually perigonial bracts. If an antheridium occurs on a main axis of the gametophore, usually only the terminal phyllomes are perigonial bracts. perigonial bract PO:0030028 A bract (PO:0009055) that subtends an antheridium (PO:0025125). ISBN:9780473067304 br&#225ctea del perigonio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 花蓋苞葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant organ that is the base of a whole plant in the sporophytic phase and attaches it to the gametophore. rwalls 2011-04-12T10:01:12Z OBO_SF_PO:3234965 pie del esporofito (Spanish) 胞子体あし (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030029 Found in bryophytes and some pteridophytes. In mosses, the foot is located below the seta. In ferns, the foot is formed from the upper hypobasal quandrant of the embryo. The sporophyte foot serves for both attachment and absorption. The outer portion of the foot is composed of absorptive transfer cells. sporophyte foot PO:0030029 A plant organ that is the base of a whole plant in the sporophytic phase and attaches it to the gametophore. ISBN:0029496608 ISBN:0962073342 pie del esporofito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞子体あし (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A bract (PO:0009055) that subtends an archegonium (PO:0025126). rwalls 2011-04-12T10:07:51Z OBO_SF_PO:3185168 br&#225ctea pericaetal (Spanish) perichaetum bract 雌花苞葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030030 When an archegonium occurs on a specialized lateral branch of the gametophore, all of the phyllomes on that branch are usually perichaetal bracts. If an archegonium occurs on a main axis of the gametophore, only the terminal phyllomes are usually perichaetal bracts. The two or three terminal-most perichaetal bracts may fuse to form a gametophytic perianth. perichaetal bract PO:0030030 A bract (PO:0009055) that subtends an archegonium (PO:0025126). ISBN:0962073342 br&#225ctea pericaetal (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌花苞葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A collective phyllome structure that consists of two or more of the most distal perichaetal bracts on a gametophore axis and surround a capsule. rwalls 2011-04-12T10:16:51Z gametophytic perianth perianto del grametofito (Spanish) 配偶体花蓋、花被 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030031 The perichaetal bracts may fuse laterally in the gametophytic perianth. The gametophytic perianth is not the same structure as a perianth (PO:0009058) in angiosperms. gametophyte perianth PO:0030031 A collective phyllome structure that consists of two or more of the most distal perichaetal bracts on a gametophore axis and surround a capsule. ISBN:0962073342 perianto del grametofito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 配偶体花蓋、花被 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stalk (PO:0025066) that supports a spore capsule, the sporangium (PO:0025094). rwalls 2011-04-12T10:25:45Z OBO_SF_PO:3185175 seta (Spanish) とげ、剛毛、コケの柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy setae PO:0030032 Found in some bryophytes, especially mosses and liverworts. seta PO:0030032 A stalk (PO:0025066) that supports a spore capsule, the sporangium (PO:0025094). ISBN:0962073342 POC:curators seta (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo とげ、剛毛、コケの柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki setae A stalk (PO:0025066) that supports an antheridium head (PO:0030075). rwalls 2011-04-12T10:29:01Z OBO_SF_PO:3272612 anteridi&#243foro (Spanish) 雄器床柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030033 Found in mosses and other bryophytes such as the liverwort Marchantiales. antheridiophore PO:0030033 A stalk (PO:0025066) that supports an antheridium head (PO:0030075). ISBN:0962073342 anteridi&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雄器床柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stalk (PO:0025066) that supports an archegonium head (PO:0030034). rwalls 2011-04-12T10:29:01Z OB_SF_PO:3272612 arquegoni&#243foro (Spanish) 雌器床柄、雌器托 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030034 Found in Marchantiales. archegoniophore PO:0030034 A stalk (PO:0025066) that supports an archegonium head (PO:0030034). ISBN:0962073342 arquegoni&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 雌器床柄、雌器托 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stalk (PO:0025066) that is the basal part of an antheridium (PO:0025125). rwalls 2011-04-12T10:39:46Z OBO_SF_PO:3109542 antheridial stalk ped&#250nculo del anteridio (Spanish) 造精器柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030035 The antheridium stalk raises the antheridium (PO:0025125) from the antheridium head (PO:0030075). antheridium stalk PO:0030035 A stalk (PO:0025066) that is the basal part of an antheridium (PO:0025125). ISBN:9780070588493 ped&#250nculo del anteridio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造精器柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A stalk that the basal part of an archegonium. rwalls 2011-04-12T10:39:46Z OBO_SF_PO:3272612 archegonial stalk ped&#250nculo del arquegonio (Spanish) 造卵器柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030036 Raises the venter above the rest of the gametophyte. archegonium stalk PO:0030036 A stalk that the basal part of an archegonium. ISBN:9780070588493 ped&#250nculo del arquegonio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造卵器柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that develops from an archegonium (PO:0025126) and is a cap or hood enclosing the sporangium (syn: spore capsule; PO:0025094). rwalls 2011-04-12T10:53:45Z OBO_SF_PO:3234979 caliptra de la c&#225psula productora de esporas (Spanish) spore capsule calyptrae コケ類　蘚帽 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030037 Found in bryophytes. The spore capsule calyptra is a membranous or hairy cap or hood, composed of gametophytic tissue (venter; PO:0030038) that protects the embryonic sporophyte within the archegonium (PO:0025126). In some species, it may persist after the sporophyte develops and gets carried upward as the seta (PO:0030032) elongates. The spore capsule calyptra is usually lost before the spores are released, and its shape can be used for identification purposes. spore capsule calyptra PO:0030037 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that develops from an archegonium (PO:0025126) and is a cap or hood enclosing the sporangium (syn: spore capsule; PO:0025094). ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9780473067304 caliptra de la c&#225psula productora de esporas (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo spore capsule calyptrae FNA:50f48ec3-3dcd-4e7f-b065-b68f92ec5636 コケ類　蘚帽 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the enlarged basal part of an archegonium (PO:0025126) and has an archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122) located in it. rwalls 2011-04-12T11:00:43Z OBO_SF_PO:3234981 vientre (Spanish) 造卵器腹部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030038 After fertilization, the venter develops into the spore capsule calyptra (PO:0030037), which protects the sporangium (syn: spore capsule; PO:0025094) containing the developing sporophyte. venter PO:0030038 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the enlarged basal part of an archegonium (PO:0025126) and has an archegonium egg cell (PO:0025122) located in it. ISBN:0962073342 vientre (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造卵器腹部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the elongated, apical part of an archegonium (PO:0025126). rwalls 2011-04-12T11:04:46Z OBO_SF_PO:3234985 cuello del arquegonio (Spanish) 造卵器頸部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy archegonial neck PO:0030039 Early in development, the archegonium neck is occluded by a single row of neck canal cells (PO:0030065). At maturity, the neck canal cells (PO:0030065) and the ventral canal cell (PO:0025524) disintegrate, creating a archegonium neck canal (PO:0030066) for the plant sperm cells (PO:0000084) to enter the archegonium (PO:0025126). archegonium neck PO:0030039 A cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the elongated, apical part of an archegonium (PO:0025126). ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9780070588493 cuello del arquegonio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造卵器頸部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is the basal (distal) part of a sporangium. rwalls 2011-04-12T11:57:20Z OBO_SF_PO:3241725 base del esporangio (Spanish) sporangium neck 胞子嚢基部 (Japanese) apophysis hypophysis plant_anatomy PO:0030040 Term used for bryophytes and pteridophytes. The sporangium base is the sterile part of the sporangium below the sporangium theca. If swollen and distinct from the rest of the sporangium, it is called an apophysis or hypophysis. sporangium base PO:0030040 A cardinal organ part that is the basal (distal) part of a sporangium. ISBN:9780473067304 base del esporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞子嚢基部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki apophysis ISBN:0962073342 hypophysis ISBN:0962073342 A cardinal organ part that is the main body of a sporangium and has spores located in it. rwalls 2011-04-12T12:04:42Z OBO_SF_PO:3241737 sporangium urn teca del esporangio (Spanish) 胞子嚢殻 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030041 Term used for bryophytes and pteridophytes. sporangium theca PO:0030041 A cardinal organ part that is the main body of a sporangium and has spores located in it. ISBN:9780473067304 teca del esporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞子嚢殻 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A single or double circle of peristome teeth inside a sporangium mouth. rwalls 2011-04-12T12:47:52Z OBO_SF_PO:3241747 peristoma (Spanish) 蒴歯、縁歯 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030042 The peristome is located under the operculum, if an operculum is present. Upon maturity of a capsule, the teeth of the peristome open to release the spores. peristome PO:0030042 A single or double circle of peristome teeth inside a sporangium mouth. ISBN:9780473067304 peristoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 蒴歯、縁歯 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is a single lobe of a peristome. rwalls 2011-04-12T12:50:17Z OBO_SF_PO:3241747 dientes del peristoma (Spanish) 蒴歯歯片、縁歯歯片,　歯環を構成する個々の歯(Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030043 Generally triangular. Peristome teeth may be simple or compound, and may be attached by their tips to the epiphragm. peristome tooth PO:0030043 A cardinal organ part that is a single lobe of a peristome. ISBN:9780473067304 dientes del peristoma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 蒴歯歯片、縁歯歯片,　歯環を構成する個々の歯(Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A cardinal organ part that is the apical part of a spore capsule that separates from the rest of the capsule during dehiscence. rwalls 2011-04-12T12:53:17Z OBO_SF_PO:3241767 op&#233rculo de la c&#225psula productora de esporas (Spanish) sporangium lid spore capsule lid spore capsule opercula 胞子嚢蓋 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030044 Found in mosses. May remain partly attached to the rest of the capsule. spore capsule operculum PO:0030044 A cardinal organ part that is the apical part of a spore capsule that separates from the rest of the capsule during dehiscence. ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9780473067304 op&#233rculo de la c&#225psula productora de esporas (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo spore capsule opercula FNA:1020bdb1-00b7-444e-b8d0-ee3bc404f817 胞子嚢蓋 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A ground tissue cell with thickened cell walls. rwalls 2011-04-25T11:33:34Z OBO_SF_PO:3293311 estereida (Spanish) stereid cell 補強細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030045 Found only in bryophytes in gametophore axes, setae, or leaves. Functions in support rather than conduction. May or may not retain a living protoplast at maturity. stereid PO:0030045 A ground tissue cell with thickened cell walls. ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:376821110 estereida (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 補強細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A gametophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a protonema. rwalls 2011-05-11T11:04:52Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula meristem&#225tica apical del protonema (Spanish) protonema apical cell protonema apical initial 原糸体、糸状体の分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030046 protonema meristematic apical cell PO:0030046 A gametophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a protonema. POC:curators c&#233lula meristem&#225tica apical del protonema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 原糸体、糸状体の分裂組織の頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that has as parts hydroid cells and cells of no other types. rwalls 2011-04-18T09:34:43Z OBO_SF_PO:3295055 hidromo (Spanish) hydrom leptoxylem 導水組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030047 A hydrome is composed of only hydroids. Found in bryophytes, in the center of a non-vascular shoot axis such as a gametophore or seta. Often surrounded by leptome. May function in water conduction and may provide support. hydrome PO:0030047 A portion of plant tissue that has as parts hydroid cells and cells of no other types. ISBN:376821110 hidromo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 導水組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that has as parts leptoid cells and cells of no other types. rwalls 2011-04-18T09:34:43Z OBO_SF_PO:3295055 leptom leptomo (Spanish) leptophloem 師部、レプトーム (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030048 A leptome is composed of only leptoids. Found in bryophytes, in non-vascular shoot axes such as a gametophore axis or seta, or in the midrib of a non-vascular leaf. Often surrounding a central hydrome. May function in the conduction of organic substances, similar to phloem in vascular plants. leptome PO:0030048 A portion of plant tissue that has as parts leptoid cells and cells of no other types. ISBN:376821110 leptomo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 師部、レプトーム (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue that is the sub-epidermal layer of a sporangium wall. rwalls 2011-05-02T09:46:49Z OBO_SF_PO:3298004 endotecio de la pared del esporangio (Spanish) endothecium of sporangium wall 胞子嚢壁内皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030049 Term used for vascular plants to describe the outermost layer of a sporangium wall that is internal to the exothecium. sporangium wall endothecium PO:0030049 A portion of ground tissue that is the sub-epidermal layer of a sporangium wall. ISBN:0471244554 ISBN:9780003686647 endotecio de la pared del esporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞子嚢壁内皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue that has as parts stereid cells and no other cell types. rwalls 2011-04-25T11:39:57Z OBO_SF_PO:3295055 estereomo (Spanish) 機械組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030050 A stereome is composed of only stereids. Found only in bryophytes in gametophore axes or non-vascular leaves. May function in support. stereome PO:0030050 A portion of ground tissue that has as parts stereid cells and no other cell types. ISBN:376821110 estereomo (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 機械組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is an axial strand in the center of a gametophore axis or seta and has as part a hydrome or a leptome. rwalls 2011-04-25T01:04:07Z OBO_SF_PO:3295058 conducting cylinder conducting strand hebra (hilo) central (Spanish) 中心束 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030051 Often contains both hydrome and leptome. Found in bryophytes. The term central strand is sometimes used to describe a protostele in vascular plants, but this ontology class should only be used for non-vascular plants. Analogous to a vein or vascular bundle in vascular plants. central strand PO:0030051 A portion of plant tissue that is an axial strand in the center of a gametophore axis or seta and has as part a hydrome or a leptome. ISBN:0029496608 ISBN:0962073342 conducting cylinder ISBN:376821110 conducting strand ISBN:376821110 hebra (hilo) central (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 中心束 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell that is part of an antheridium jacket layer. rwalls 2011-04-29T08:13:39Z jacket cell OBO_SF_PO:3293290 antheridium wall cell capa c&#233lular de la cubierta del anteridio (Spanish) sterile jacket cell 造精器被覆層細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030052 antheridium jacket layer cell PO:0030052 A plant cell that is part of an antheridium jacket layer. ISBN:9780473067304 jacket cell FNA:bd912db8-34fc-452c-b227-525571dec306 capa c&#233lular de la cubierta del anteridio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造精器被覆層細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is a single layer of cells on the outside of an antheridium (PO:0025125). rwalls 2011-04-29T08:16:07Z OBO_SF_PO:3293931 antheridial jacket layer antheridium wall capa de la cubierta del anteridio (Spanish) sterile jacket layer 造精器被覆層 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030053 Cells in the antheridium jacket layer surround the spermatogenous cells (PO:0025525) and do not give rise to antheridium sperm cells (PO:0025120). antheridium jacket layer PO:0030053 A portion of plant tissue (PO:0009007) that is a single layer of cells on the outside of an antheridium (PO:0025125). ISBN:9780473067304 capa de la cubierta del anteridio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造精器被覆層 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of parenchyma tissue that forms a circular membrane extending from a spore capsule columella and attached to the ends of the peristome teeth that covers a spore capsule mouth. rwalls 2011-04-26T09:03:44Z OBO_SF_PO:3241820 epifragma (Spanish) epiphram tympanum 冬蓋 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030054 Present in some moss species of the family Polytrichaceae. epiphragm PO:0030054 A portion of parenchyma tissue that forms a circular membrane extending from a spore capsule columella and attached to the ends of the peristome teeth that covers a spore capsule mouth. ISBN:0962073342 epifragma (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 冬蓋 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A gametophore axis that is a leafless extension of a gametophore stem or branch on which a sporophyte is borne. rwalls 2011-04-26T09:08:14Z OBO_SF_PO:3241827 pseudopodia pseudopodio (Spanish) 擬子柄 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030055 Raises the sporophyte above the perichaetial bracts. Found in Sphagnum and Andreaea. pseudopodium PO:0030055 A gametophore axis that is a leafless extension of a gametophore stem or branch on which a sporophyte is borne. ISBN:0029496608 ISBN:0962073342 pseudopodia pseudopodio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 擬子柄 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell that divides to gives rise to a sporocyte and is part of a sporangium. rwalls 2011-04-28T08:31:02Z OBO_SF_PO:3293208 archesporial initial c&#233lula arquesporial (Spanish) sporogenous cell 胞原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030056 May also give rise to sterile cells such as elators (in liverworts) or tapetal cells. In most species outside seed plants, multiple archesporial cells are part of an archesporium or sporogenous tissue. archesporial cell PO:0030056 A plant cell that divides to gives rise to a sporocyte and is part of a sporangium. ISBN:9780070588493 c&#233lula arquesporial (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell located at the base of a non-vascular leaf adjacent to where the leaf attaches to the stem. rwalls 2011-04-28T08:50:00Z OBO_SF_PO:3293209 c&#233lula alar (Spanish) 翼細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030057 Found in mosses. Alar cells occur in an area at the base of a leaf that may be triangular, ovate or rectangular and is sometimes called the alar region. They are different in size, shape, color, thickness, or ornamentation from other cells in the leaf. alar cell PO:0030057 A plant cell located at the base of a non-vascular leaf adjacent to where the leaf attaches to the stem. ISBN:0029496608 ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9780473067304 c&#233lula alar (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 翼細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell that develops from a cell in a protonema and has a thick cell wall. rwalls 2011-04-28T09:14:10Z OBO_SF_PO:3293213 braquicito (Spanish) brood cell 原糸体細胞の細胞壁を厚くした細胞、耐性細胞(brood cell?) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030058 Found in mosses. A brachycyte is a drought tolerant cell that can act as a gemma and may give rise to a new plant. Cells of a protonema may develop into brachycytes under stress. May form a chain or be separated by tmema cells. brachycyte PO:0030058 A plant cell that develops from a cell in a protonema and has a thick cell wall. ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9781405181891 braquicito (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo brood cell ISBN:0962073342 原糸体細胞の細胞壁を厚くした細胞、耐性細胞(brood cell?) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell at the base of a gemma or adjacent to a brachycyte that breaks down to allow abscission of the gemma or brachycyte. rwalls 2011-04-28T09:24:40Z OBO_SF_PO:3293289 c&#233lula del tmema (Spanish) tmema細胞 (Japanese) brachytmema cell dlichotmema cell plant_anatomy PO:0030059 May be a single cell adjacent to a brachycyte or part of a portion of tmema tissue. tmema cell PO:0030059 A plant cell at the base of a gemma or adjacent to a brachycyte that breaks down to allow abscission of the gemma or brachycyte. ISBN:0962073342 c&#233lula del tmema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo tmema細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary hair that grows in a leaf axil of a non-vascular leaf. rwalls 2011-04-29T08:21:18Z OBO_SF_PO:3293292 club hair pelo axilar del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) 茎葉体腋毛 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030060 Found in pleurocarpous mosses. Form in the axils of leaf primordia and may disappear when the gametophore is mature. gametophore axillary hair PO:0030060 An axillary hair that grows in a leaf axil of a non-vascular leaf. ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9780473067304 POC:curators club hair ISBN:0962073342 pelo axilar del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎葉体腋毛 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that has as parts tmema cells. rwalls 2011-04-29T08:30:03Z OBO_SF_PO:3293289 tmema (Japanese) tmema (Spanish) plant_anatomy PO:0030061 Found in bryophytes at the base of a gemma. Participates in abscission of the gemma. tmema PO:0030061 A portion of plant tissue that has as parts tmema cells. ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9780473067304 tmema (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki tmema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo An axillary hair terminal cell that is the long terminal cell of a gametophore axillary hair. rwalls 2011-04-29T08:39:12Z OBO_SF_PO:3293292 c&#233lula terminal de pelo axilar del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) 茎葉体腋毛終端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030062 gametophore axillary hair terminal cell PO:0030062 An axillary hair terminal cell that is the long terminal cell of a gametophore axillary hair. ISBN:9780473067304 POC:curators c&#233lula terminal de pelo axilar del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎葉体腋毛終端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A axillary hair base that is the basal part of a gametophore axillary hair, below the gametophore axillary hair terminal cell. rwalls 2011-04-29T09:01:40Z OBO_SF_PO:3293292 base del pelo axilar del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) 茎葉体腋毛基底 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030063 Consists of two to a dozen cells. gametophore axillary hair base PO:0030063 A axillary hair base that is the basal part of a gametophore axillary hair, below the gametophore axillary hair terminal cell. ISBN:9780473067304 POC:curators base del pelo axilar del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎葉体腋毛基底 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An axillary hair basal cell that is part of a gametophore axillary hair base. rwalls 2011-04-29T09:03:51Z OBO_SF_PO:3293292 c&#233lula basal del pelo axilar del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) gametophore axillary hair base cell 茎葉体腋毛基底細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030064 gametophore axillary hair basal cell PO:0030064 An axillary hair basal cell that is part of a gametophore axillary hair base. ISBN:9780473067304 POC:curators c&#233lula basal del pelo axilar del gamet&#243foro (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 茎葉体腋毛基底細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is one of the axial row of cells in an immature archegonium neck (PO:0030039). rwalls 2011-04-29T09:13:40Z OBO_SF_PO:3234985 archegonial neck canal cell c&#233lula del canal del cuello del arquegonio (Spanish) 造卵器頚溝細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030065 During archegonium development, the archegonium neck canal cells (PO:0030065) and the ventral canal cell (PO:0025524) disintegrate, creating a archegonium neck canal for the plant sperm cells (PO:0000084) to enter the archegonium (PO:0025126). archegonium neck canal cell PO:0030065 A plant cell (PO:0009002) that is one of the axial row of cells in an immature archegonium neck (PO:0030039). ISBN:0962073342 c&#233lula del canal del cuello del arquegonio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造卵器頚溝細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A canal (PO:0025132) in the center of an archegonium neck (PO:0030039). rwalls 2011-04-29T09:21:53Z OBO_SF_PO:3234985 archegonial neck canal canal del cuello del arquegonio (Spanish) 造卵器頚溝 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030066 During archegonium development, the archegonium neck canal cells (PO:0030065) and the ventral canal cell (PO:0025524) disintegrate, creating a archegonium neck canal for the plant sperm cells (PO:0000084) to enter the archegonium (PO:0025126). archegonium neck canal PO:0030066 A canal (PO:0025132) in the center of an archegonium neck (PO:0030039). ISBN:0962073342 canal del cuello del arquegonio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造卵器頚溝 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An protonema sub-apical initial that gives rise to a branch of a protonema. rwalls 2011-04-29T09:25:26Z OBO_SF_PO:3293297 OBO_SF_PO:3293302 protonema side branch initial protonemal side branch initial cell rama lateral inicial del protonema (Spanish) 原糸体側枝始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030067 May give rise to a chloronema, caulonema, protonema rhizoid, tmema cell, or brachycyte. protonema side branch initial cell PO:0030067 An protonema sub-apical initial that gives rise to a branch of a protonema. ISBN:9781405181891 rama lateral inicial del protonema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 原糸体側枝始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An epidermal initial that gives rise to an epidermal rhizoid. rwalls 2011-04-29T09:33:11Z OBO_SF_PO:3293302 epidermal rhizoid initial rizoide inicial epid&#233rmico (Spanish) 表皮仮根始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030068 Part of the epidermis of a thallus or gametophore of a bryophyte or pteridophyte in the gametophytic phase or the stem of a monocot in the sporophytic phase. epidermal rhizoid initial cell PO:0030068 An epidermal initial that gives rise to an epidermal rhizoid. PMID:12917289 rizoide inicial epid&#233rmico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 表皮仮根始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of epidermal tissue that is an outgrowth from the epidermis between the leaves of a gametophore axis. rwalls 2011-04-29T01:01:17Z OBO_SF_PO:3293886 parafilium (Spanish) paraphyllia 毛葉 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030069 Paraphyllia are much smaller than leaves and may be filamentous, scale-like, or leaf-like. Found in pleurocarpous mosses and a few leafy liverworts. paraphyllium PO:0030069 A portion of epidermal tissue that is an outgrowth from the epidermis between the leaves of a gametophore axis. ISBN:0962073342 parafilium (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo paraphyllia 毛葉 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A slender, usually uniseriate multicellular trichome (PO:0025162) that grows intermixed with the gametangia. rwalls 2011-04-29T01:05:26Z OB_SF_PO:3293891 par&#225fisis (Spanish) paraphyses 側糸 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030070 Found in bryophytes and pteridophytes, especially in mosses. paraphysis PO:0030070 A slender, usually uniseriate multicellular trichome (PO:0025162) that grows intermixed with the gametangia. ISBN:0029496608 par&#225fisis (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo paraphyses 側糸 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A rhizoid that develops from an epidermal rhizoid initial. rwalls 2011-04-29T01:15:05Z OBO_SF_PO:3293893 rizoide epid&#233rmico (Spanish) 表皮仮根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030071 Found in bryophytes and pteridophytes growing from the epidermis of a gametophore or the lower surface of a thallus and in some monocots growing from the stem at the cotyledonary node. May be considered a type of trichome. epidermal rhizoid PO:0030071 A rhizoid that develops from an epidermal rhizoid initial. ISBN:12917289 rizoide epid&#233rmico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 表皮仮根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is a single or double strand in the center of a non-vascular leaf and has as part hydrome or leptome. rwalls 2011-04-29T02:30:17Z mid rib midrib OBO_SF_PO:3295062 costa (Spanish) costae non-vascular leaf midrib phyllid costa phyllid midrib 中肋 (Japanese) plant_anatomy non-vascular leaf midvein non-vascular leaflet midrib phyllid midvein PO:0030072 Found in bryophytes. Often contains both hydrome and leptome. Functions in support and conduction in a phyllid. The term costa is sometimes used for the midrib of monocot leaves, but this ontology class should only be used for non-vascular leaves. costa PO:0030072 A portion of plant tissue that is a single or double strand in the center of a non-vascular leaf and has as part hydrome or leptome. ISBN:376821110 costa (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo costae FNA:d0ce6c67-625d-4187-bd50-3af01e6e68a6 中肋 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of epidermis that is the outermost layer of a sporangium wall. rwalls 2011-05-02T09:46:49Z OBO_SF_PO:3241820 OBO_SF_PO:3297999 epithecium exotecio (Spanish) sporangium epidermis sporangium wall exothecium 葯の表皮（外膜) (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030073 Develops from the outermost layer of an amphithecium in bryophytes. exothecium PO:0030073 A portion of epidermis that is the outermost layer of a sporangium wall. ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9780003686647 exotecio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 葯の表皮（外膜) (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is the internal part of a sporangium, bounded by the sporangium wall, and has as parts archesporial cells. rwalls 2011-05-02T12:05:51Z OBO_SF_PO:3296935 arquesporio (Spanish) sporogenous tissue 胞原組織 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030074 Gives rise to sporocytes and may give rise to other sterile cells such as elators. archesporium PO:0030074 A portion of plant tissue that is the internal part of a sporangium, bounded by the sporangium wall, and has as parts archesporial cells. ISBN:8122407927 ISBN:9780003686647 arquesporio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 胞原組織 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A disk-shaped cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the apical portion of an antheridiophore (PO:0030033) and bears antheridia (PO:0025125). rwalls 2011-05-04T07:26:51Z OB_SF_PO:3272612 antheridial head cabeza del anteridio (Spanish) 造精器頭部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030075 Found in mosses and other bryophytes such as the liverwort Marchantiales. antheridium head PO:0030075 A disk-shaped cardinal organ part (PO:0025001) that is the apical portion of an antheridiophore (PO:0030033) and bears antheridia (PO:0025125). ISBN:0962073342 cabeza del anteridio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造精器頭部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An umbrella-shaped cardinal organ part that is the apical portion of an archegoniophore and bears archegonia. rwalls 2011-05-04T07:26:51Z OB_SF_PO:3272612 archegonial head cabeza del arquegonio (Spanish) 造卵器頭部 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030076 Found in Marchantiales. archegonium head PO:0030076 An umbrella-shaped cardinal organ part that is the apical portion of an archegoniophore and bears archegonia. ISBN:0962073342 cabeza del arquegonio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 造卵器頭部 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A protonema side branch initial that gives rise to a protonemal rhizoid. rwalls 2011-05-04T02:38:25Z OBO_PO_SF:3293297 OBO_SF_PO:3293302 protonema side branch rhizoid initial protonemal side branch rhizoid initial rama lateral inicial del rizoide proton&#233mico (Spanish) 原糸体側枝仮根始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030077 protonemal side branch rhizoid initial cell PO:0030077 A protonema side branch initial that gives rise to a protonemal rhizoid. POC:curators rama lateral inicial del rizoide proton&#233mico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 原糸体側枝仮根始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a uniseriate filament with positive geotropism that grows from an epidermis (PO:0005679) or protonema (PO:0030003). rwalls 2011-05-04T03:03:32Z OBO_SF_PO:3293893 rizoide (Spanish) 仮根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030078 May be unicellular or multicellular. Serves to anchor the plant to the substrate, and may function in nutrient and water uptake. Usually lacks chlorophyll. Includes epidermal rhizoids that grow from the epidermis of bryophytes and pteridophytes in the gametophytic phase or from the stems of some monocots, protonemal rhizoids that branch from a protonema, and rhizoids that develop from a basal cell of a gametophore bud. rhizoid PO:0030078 A plant structure (PO:0009011) that is a uniseriate filament with positive geotropism that grows from an epidermis (PO:0005679) or protonema (PO:0030003). ISBN:0962073342 rizoide (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 仮根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A rhizoid that is part of a protonema and develops from a protonemal side branch rhizoid initial. rwalls 2011-05-04T03:13:26Z OBO_SF_PO:3293893 rizoide proton&#233mico (Spanish) 原糸体仮根 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030079 protonemal rhizoid PO:0030079 A rhizoid that is part of a protonema and develops from a protonemal side branch rhizoid initial. ISBN:0962073342 rizoide proton&#233mico (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 原糸体仮根 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A gametophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a rhizoid. rwalls 2011-05-17T09:04:15Z OBO_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical meristem&#225tica del rizoide (Spanish) rhizoid apical cell rhizoid apical initial 仮根分裂頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030080 rhizoid meristematic apical cell PO:0030080 A gametophyte meristematic apical cell that is part of a rhizoid. POC:curators c&#233lula apical meristem&#225tica del rizoide (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 仮根分裂頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A protonema meristematic apical cell that is part of a caulonema. rwalls 2011-05-17T09:06:26Z c&#233lula apical meristem&#225tica del caulonema (Spanish) caulonema apical cell caulonema apical initial カウロネマ分裂頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030081 caulonema meristematic apical cell PO:0030081 A protonema meristematic apical cell that is part of a caulonema. POC:curators c&#233lula apical meristem&#225tica del caulonema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo カウロネマ分裂頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A protonema meristematic apical cell that is part of a chloronema. rwalls 2011-05-17T09:06:26Z OBOS_SF_PO:3234956 c&#233lula apical meristem&#225tica del cloronema (Spanish) chloronema apical cell chloronema apical initial クロロネマ分裂頂端細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030082 chloronema meristematic apical cell PO:0030082 A protonema meristematic apical cell that is part of a chloronema. POC:curators c&#233lula apical meristem&#225tica del cloronema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo クロロネマ分裂頂端細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A protonema sub-apical initial hat gives rise to a gametophore bud. rwalls 2011-05-17T09:10:08Z OBO_SF_PO:3293297 gametophore bud initial 茎葉体芽始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030083 In Physcomitrella patens, a gametophore bud initial typically is more bulbous than a protonema side branch initial, and its plane of first cell division is oblique, rather than perpendicular, to the plane of growth. gametophore bud initial cell PO:0030083 A protonema sub-apical initial hat gives rise to a gametophore bud. POC:curators 茎葉体芽始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of plant tissue that is the outer layer or layers of a sporangium early in sporangium development. rwalls 2011-05-17T10:28:55Z OBO_SF_PO:3302899 anfitecio (Spanish) アンフィテシウム細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030084 Term used for bryophytes. May have one or more layers. An amphithecium may give rise to an exothecium and other layers of a sporangium wall (jacket layer or layers). In true mosses, the amphithecium gives rise to the sporangium wall and the peristome. In hornworts and peat mosses, it gives rise to the sporangium wall and sporogenous tissue. amphithecium PO:0030084 A portion of plant tissue that is the outer layer or layers of a sporangium early in sporangium development. ISBN:0962073342 anfitecio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo アンフィテシウム細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki A portion of ground tissue that is the tissue internal to an amphithecium early in sporangium development. rwalls 2011-05-17T10:31:21Z OBO_SF_PO:3298004 endotecio del protoesporangio (Spanish) endothecium of protosporangium 原生胞子嚢内皮 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030085 Term used for bryophytes. In liverworts an early sporangium endothecium produces sporogenous tissue. In Sphagnum, Andreaea, and hornworts, it produces columella and sporogenous tissue. protosporangium endothecium PO:0030085 A portion of ground tissue that is the tissue internal to an amphithecium early in sporangium development. ISBN:0962073342 ISBN:9780070588493 POC:curators endotecio del protoesporangio (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 原生胞子嚢内皮 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An initial cell that is produced by longitudinal division of a sub-apical cell of a protonema. rwalls 2011-05-23T08:31:30Z OBO_SF_PO:3293297 c&#233lula subapical inicial del protonema (Spanish) protonema sub-apical initial 原糸体次頂端始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy protonemal sub-apical initial cell PO:0030086 May give rise to a branch of the protonema (including a protonema rhizoid, tmema cell or brachycyte), a gametophore bud, or may not divide further. protonema sub-apical initial cell PO:0030086 An initial cell that is produced by longitudinal division of a sub-apical cell of a protonema. POC:Ramona_Walls c&#233lula subapical inicial del protonema (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 原糸体次頂端始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki An initial cell that is part of a gametophore and gives rise to a non-vascular leaf. rwalls 2011-05-23T09:00:21Z OBO_SF_PO:3304575 c&#233lula inicial de la hoja no vascular (Spanish) non-vascular leaf initial 非維管束葉の始原細胞 (Japanese) plant_anatomy PO:0030087 In Physcomitrella patens, non-vascular leaf initials arise from the daughter cells of a gametophore axis apical cell. Subsequent division of a non-vascular leaf initial establishes a non-vascular leaf apical cell. non-vascular leaf initial cell PO:0030087 An initial cell that is part of a gametophore and gives rise to a non-vascular leaf. PMID:19303301 c&#233lula inicial de la hoja no vascular (Spanish) POC:Maria_Alejandra_Gandolfo 非維管束葉の始原細胞 (Japanese) NIG:Yukiko_Yamazaki BFO:0000051 plant_ontology has_part has_part has_part RO:0002220 plant_ontology adjacent_to adjacent_to adjacent_to OBO-Edit 2.3-beta5 20:08:2013 17:17 1.2 cooperl CL part_of NCBITaxon:3193 CARO "Filtered from plant_ontology_assert.obo to have only plant anatomical entity terms. Matches plant_ontology.obo version #20 A derives_by_manipulation_from B means: A is a type of in vitro plant structure, and every instance of A exists at a point in time later than some instance of B from which it was created through human manipulation, and every instance of A inherited a biologically significant portion of its matter from the instance of B from which it was derived. rwalls 2010-07-01T02:45:12Z plant_anatomy derives_by_manipulation_from The derives_by_manipulation_from relation, is a special case of the RO relation derives_from. Derives_from implies an instance level derivation that holds between two distinct material continuants when one succeeds the other across a temporal divide in such a way that at least a biologically significant portion of the matter of the earlier continuant is inherited by the later. Likewise, derives_by_manipulation_from joins two plant structures before and after some manipulation. Specifically, derives_by_manipulation_from is used to describe the relation between an in vitro plant structure and the in vivo plant structure that is its temporal precursor. derives_by_manipulation_from A derives_by_manipulation_from B means: A is a type of in vitro plant structure, and every instance of A exists at a point in time later than some instance of B from which it was created through human manipulation, and every instance of A inherited a biologically significant portion of its matter from the instance of B from which it was derived. POC:curators rwalls 2012-05-23T09:52:02Z plant_ontology located_in located_in